学易金卷：九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（南通专用）

九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（南通专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 语篇理解(共65分) 第一节 信息获取与识别(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) 1．C 2．D 围绕青少年睡眠危机。完成第35小题 3．C 4．D 5．A 根据关于中国人观看短视频习惯的调查结果完成第68小题 6．C 7．A 8．C 第二节 语篇理解与推理(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) A 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．D B 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．A C 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．D 第三节 逻辑衔接与还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 21．G 22．F 23．C 24．A 25．E 第二部分 语篇运用(共二节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 第二节 语篇填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 41．a 42．but/yet 43．to solve 44．to follow 45．recording 46．failure/failures 47．in 48．traditional 49．widely 50．be remembered 第三部分 语篇读写(共二节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读与回答问题(共5小题：第51题2分，第5254题每小题3分，第55题4分，满分15分) 51．Buying a beautiful red oil-paper umbrella. 52．In 1998. 53．Between 15 days and several months. 54．It’s free. 55．They’re beautiful and meaningful. 第二节 书面表达(本题满分30分) Dear Sam, As teenagers, we often meet problems in our life. I am Lin Tao. I’d like to share my problems. In the past, I had lots of homework to do every day. I had to stay up late, which made me very tired. What’s more, my parents were very strict with me. They didn’t allow me to hang out with my friends. To solve these problems, I decided to make some changes. First, I made a study plan to manage my time well. Second, I had a heart-to-heart talk with my parents. In my opinion, when we face problems, we shouldn’t run away. Yours, Lin Tao 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（南通专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘 贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5· 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B1[C][D1 1.[A][B][C][D 2.[A][B][C] [D] 7.[A][B][C][D 12.[AJ[B][C][ 3.[A B][C] 8.[A][B][C][D 13.[A][B][C] D 4.A1B1Ic [D] 9.[A][B][C][Dj 14.[A][B][C] [ 5.[A][B][CJ[D] 10.[A][B][C1[D1 15.[A][B1[C][D] 16.[AlIB][CI[D 21.A][B][C][D][E1[F][G 17.A1[B1[C1「D1 22.[Aj[BjIC]ID][E ][F ][G] 18.[A][B][C][D 23.AJIBJIC]ID][E][F][G] 19.IA1IB1「C1「D1 24.[A1[B1「C1「D1「E1「F1「G 20.IA][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G 26.[AlIBUICIID 31.IA1[B1「C1「D1 36.IA1「B1IC1「D1 27[A][B][C]ID] 32.[A][B][C][D1 37.[A][B][C][D 28.[A][B][C1[Dj 33.[A][B][C][D1 38.[A][B1[C][Dj 29.[A][B][C][D 34.[A][B][C][D1 39.[A][B][C1[D 30.[A][B][C][D 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 第二节语篇填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41 42 43 44 45. 46. 47. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第工页共2贝) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第三部分语篇读写供二节，满分45分) 第一节阅读与回答问题（共5小题：第51题2分，第52-54题每小题3分，第55题4分，满分15分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节书面表达（本题满分30分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（南通专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整： 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.IA][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][BJ[C][D] 8.A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] ◆ 4.[A][B][CJ[D] 9.[AJ[B][C][D] 14.[AJ[B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][CJ[D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.MA][B][C][D][E][F][G 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.A][B][C][D][E][F][G 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.A][B][C][D][E][F][G 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.A][B][C][D][E][F][G 26.[AJ[B][C][D] 31.A][B][C][D] 36.A][B][C][D] 27.[AJ[B][C][D] 32.A[BJ[C][D] 37.[AJ[B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B1[C][D] 33.A][B][CJ[D] 38.[AJ[B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.A][B][C][D] 39.A][B][C][D1 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.A][B][C][D] 40.A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 第二节语篇填词（供10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41 42. 43 44. 45 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第三部分语篇读写（共二节，满分45分） 第一节阅读与回答问题（共5小题：第51题2分，第52-54题每小题3分，第55题4分，满分15 分) 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 第二节书面表达（本题满分30分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（南通专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材译林版） 5. 难度系数：0.60。 第一部分 语篇理解(共65分) 第一节 信息获取与识别(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 结合以下图文内容，完成第1小题。 1．—Mr Wu, could you please tell me what the words by Abraham Lincoln mean? —It means “In the course of our life, whether we live a meaningful life ________.” A．represents B．proves C．matters D．appears 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吴老师，你能告诉我亚伯拉罕·林肯的这些话是什么意思吗？——它的意思是“在我们的一生中，我们是否过着有意义的生活很重要”。 represents代表；proves证明；matters要紧，重要；appears出现。根据图片中林肯的名言“It’s not the years in your life that count. It’s the life in your years.”（重要的不是你生命中的岁月，而是你岁月中的生活。）可知，此处强调的是过有意义的生活才“重要”，matters与名言中的count同义。因此选C。 2．Who can probably be chosen as a new member of the following club? You are wanted!Are you crazy about Chinese culture? Do you know much about cultural stories and glad to share? Do you often come up with cool ideas? Our Chinese Culture Explorers Club is looking for new members just like you! A．Jack, who is a pop music fan. B．Kitty, who is very good at DIY. C．Suzy, who often plays the piano. D．Ben, who sings Beijing opera well. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：谁可能被视为以下俱乐部的新成员？你是否对中国文化情有独钟？你对文化故事是否了解颇多并且乐于分享？你是否经常能想出一些酷炫的点子？我们的“中国文化探索者俱乐部”正寻觅像你一样的新成员！ 根据启事中“Are you crazy about Chinese culture?"和"Our Chinese Culture Explorers Club”可知，俱乐部招募的是对中国传统文化感兴趣的人。A项流行音乐、B项DIY、C项钢琴均不属于典型的中国传统文化范畴；D项中Ben擅长唱京剧，京剧是中国传统文化的代表，符合要求。应填Ben, who sings Beijing opera well.。 围绕青少年睡眠危机。完成第35小题 3．What percent of teens get fewer than 5 hours of sleep a night? A．10%. B．15%. C．20%. D．50%. 4．How does the writer explain the scary side effects of sleep loss? A．By listing numbers. B．By raising questions. C．By drawing mind maps. D．By describing possible risks. 5．Which of the following is among the short-term effects of sleep loss? A．Catching a cold easily. B．Having a higher risk of depression. C．Getting a broken bone easily. D．Having a higher risk of heart disease. 【答案】3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，围绕青少年睡眠危机展开，介绍了青少年的睡眠需求与当前睡眠现状，分别阐述了睡眠不足带来的短期与长期副作用，点明了睡眠不足的危害。 【详解】3．根据“1 in 5 teens get fewer than 5 hours of sleep a night”可知，五分之一，也就是20%的青少年每晚睡眠时长不足5小时。 4．根据“Sleep loss has scary side effects!”板块的内容，作者分别从短期、长期两个角度介绍了睡眠不足带来的各类潜在危害，通过描述可能存在的风险来解释睡眠不足的可怕副作用。 5．根据“Short Term”部分的“Your body can’t fight off colds.”可知，睡眠不足的短期影响包含身体难以抵御感冒，即容易感冒。 根据关于中国人观看短视频习惯的调查结果完成第68小题 Today short videos are becoming more and more popular. A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video-watching habits. It found that people may be so immersed (沉迷的) in short videos that they cannot stop watching them. 6．What percentage of surveyed people really like watching short videos? A．3.8%. B．8.5%. C．34.6%. D．53.1%. 7．What age group of surveyed people enjoy watching short videos the most? A．Born after 2000. B．Born in the 1990s. C．Born in the 1980s. D．Born in the 1970s. 8．How many surveyed people normally watch short videos more than 1 hour at one time? A．About a quarter. B．Less than a half. C．More than a half. D．Only a few. 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于中国人观看短视频习惯的调查结果，包括人们对短视频的喜爱程度、不同年龄段人群喜欢观看的比例以及单次观看时长。 【详解】6．根据左上角饼图“Do you like to watch short videos?”中的信息可知，“Really like（非常喜欢）”对应的比例为34.6%。 7．根据左下角条形图“What percentage of people enjoy watching short videos?”可知，“Born after 2000（2000年后出生）”的人群喜欢看短视频的比例最高，达到了91.8%。 8．根据右侧图表“How long do you normally watch short videos at a time?”可知，单次观看短视频“More than 1 hour（超过1小时）”的比例为58.8%，58.8%大于50%，即超过了一半（More than a half）。 第二节 语篇理解与推理(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) A On July 25, 2026, the sites of Jingdezhen’s traditional porcelain (瓷) industry were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录), becoming China’s 61st World Heritage site. Why did this small city in Jiangxi Province win such an honor? The answer lies in its history, its skills and its people. Jingdezhen has a long and complete story of porcelain making. People there have made pottery (陶) for over 2,000 years, and its kilns (窑) served the emperors for 600 years. The heritage site covers every step of the work: kaolin mines, forests for fuel, ancient kilns and river locks. From these, the world can see how Chinese porcelain was made and how it travelled along the Maritime Silk Road to other countries. The old skills are still alive. Every piece of fine porcelain goes through 72 steps. In the past, any piece that was not good enough for the emperor was broken on the spot. Those broken pieces, over 20 million of them, formed a small hill called Zhushan, and they still help people learn the old secrets today. Now more than 3,400 craftsmen (手工艺人) pass on the skills, and visitors can try shaping clay or painting on porcelain themselves. ________ An old saying goes, “Craftsmen come from all directions, and porcelain travels the world.” Today, over 60,000 young makers live and create in Jingdezhen, including thousands of artists from more than 60 countries. When asked why they came, many say it is the freedom to create. Jingdezhen protects its past, but it never stops creating. That is the true secret of its thousand-year kiln fire. 9．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How Chinese porcelain travelled abroad. B．Why the royal family loved porcelain. C．How the site tells Jingdezhen’s story. D．Where kaolin and fuel were found. 10．Which of the following cannot show the old skills are still alive? A．Bad pieces were broken on the spot in the past. B．Every piece of fine porcelain goes through 72 steps. C．The broken pieces still help people learn the old secrets. D．Visitors can try shaping clay or painting on porcelain. 11．What can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4? A．The city stays young by staying open. B．The old skills are still in use today. C．Making porcelain is a difficult job. D．Many people visit the city every year. 12．How is the passage organized? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①②③/④/⑤ C．①②③④/⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】9．C 10．A 11．A 12．D 【导语】本文介绍了2026年景德镇陶瓷工业遗址列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录一事，分别从历史传承、技艺延续和人才汇聚三个方面阐述了其入选原因，最后总结了景德镇保护过去并不断创造的核心精神。 【详解】9．通读第二段可知，第二段开篇指出景德镇拥有完整悠久的制瓷发展脉络，随后说明世遗遗址覆盖制瓷全流程相关遗存，世界可借此了解中国瓷器的制作与外销历程，因此该段的核心是阐述该遗址如何展现景德镇的制瓷发展故事。 10．根据第三段“In the past, any piece that was not good enough for the emperor was broken on the spot.”可知，选项A描述的是过去针对不合格御瓷的处理方式，属于历史过往的行为，无法体现当下古老技艺仍具生命力。 11．第四段空格后文提及各地乃至全球60多个国家的创作者汇聚景德镇，自由开展创作，体现了城市的开放性与活力，空格处位于第四段段首，需起到总领该段的作用，A选项“The city stays young by staying open.”可总领全段。 12．通读全文可知，第一段总述景德镇入选世遗并点明原因在于历史、技艺与人三个维度；第二、三、四段分别对应从制瓷历史、传统技艺、多元创作者三个角度展开分述；最后一段总结点明景德镇千年窑火不息的核心是兼顾遗产保护与持续创新，因此文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。 B Deep sadness spread across China’s social media as news spread that famous physicist Chen-Ning Yang had passed away. Yang, a Nobel Prize winner and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, died in Beijing at the age of 103. Yang was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province, at a time when China was poor. He studied at Tsinghua University and later went to the United States to further his education. Yang became famous for his work on parity laws (宇称定律) with Tsung-Dao Lee. Their work challenged an old idea in physics and won them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He also worked with Robert Mills on the Yang-Mills theory, which helped set up the Standard Model of Particle Physics (粒子物理标准模型). This is considered one of the cornerstones of modern physics. Yang settled down in China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003, helping students become outstanding scientists. His students described him as energetic, modest and calm, with a clear mind. Even in his 80s, Yang continued teaching. He encouraged students to do top-level research and use science to solve real problems in China. Yang’s contributions went beyond research. At age 99, he donated more than 2,000 books, letters, and papers to Tsinghua. He said, “I hope Tsinghua keeps not only my scientific work, but also the truth about who I am.” Netizens left plenty of heartfelt messages online to express their feelings about the great scientist. One netizen wrote, “He is a towering giant in the field of physics, proving to the whole world that Chinese scientists can reach great heights.” Another pointed out, “Through his lifelong scientific career, Yang built a valuable bridge connecting Chinese and Western science study.” 13．What does the underlined word “cornerstones” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Beautiful building decorations. B．Important supports. C．Bright scientific prizes. D．New research plans. 14．In what order did the following happen in Yang’s life? a. Yang won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee. b. Yang worked on parity laws with Tsung-Dao Lee. c. Yang donated over 2,000 books and papers to Tsinghua University. d. Yang went to the United States for further study. e. Yang returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University. A．b→a→d→c→e B．b→d→a→c→e C．d→b→a→e→c D．d→a→b→c→e 15．Which fact matches the information in the passage? A．Yang donated materials at the age of 103. B．Yang taught students even in his eighties. C．Yang finished the Yang-Mills theory at Tsinghua. D．Yang won the Nobel Prize for the Standard Model of Particle Physics. 16．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A．People’s high respect for Yang. B．Yang’s great scientific discoveries. C．The history of Chinese physics. D．Online ways to share sad feelings. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．B 16．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平、学术成就、回国任教经历以及捐赠书籍资料的感人事迹，并展现了公众对他的深切敬意。 【详解】13．文章第二段指出“the Yang-Mills theory...is considered one of the cornerstones of modern physics”，杨-米尔斯理论被认为是现代物理学的基石之一，由此推断“cornerstones”意为“重要支撑”。 14．文章按时间顺序描述：d（杨振宁赴美深造，第二段）→ b（与李政道合作研究宇称定律，第二段）→ a（1957年获诺贝尔物理学奖，第二段）→ e（2003年回国任教清华，第三段）→ c（99岁时向清华捐赠书籍资料，第四段）。直接说明正确顺序为d→b→a→e→c。 15．文章第三段指出“Even in his 80s, Yang continued teaching.”，直接说明杨振宁在八十多岁时仍在教学生。 16．文章最后一段描述了网友在社交媒体上留下的感人留言，表达对杨振宁的敬意。直接说明该段主要讲述人们对杨振宁的高度尊敬。 C ① Learning a new language can sometimes make you feel slow and bored. There always seems to be so much to remember. However, an American writer once said, “What we learn with pleasure, we never forget.” So, why not make learning more enjoyable? What could be more fun than watching sitcoms (情景喜剧)? ② Watching sitcoms is a great way to learn everyday English. Instead of boring textbook sentences, you hear how people really speak. Characters talk using feelings, jokes, and slang, which makes English come alive. ③ Another advantage is learning a language you won’t find in textbooks. For example, Joey from Friends often says, “How you doin?” while Sheldon from The Big Bang Theory always says “Bazinga!” after telling a joke. These phrases are short, easy to remember, and can be fun to use when you talk with native speakers. ④ This doesn’t mean it’s an easy method. For beginners, it can feel difficult. The characters might speak too fast to understand. But as a language expert suggests, the secret is to watch actively. ⑤ First, watch a scene with subtitles (字幕) in your language. Then, watch it again with English subtitles. Next, try without subtitles to see how much you understand. What’s more, she suggests starting with just five to ten minutes’ short scenes then rewatching them and keeping a list of useful phrases you can use in real life. So next time you watch your favourite English-language show, you might be surprised by how much you can learn! ⑥ Watching sitcoms is an enjoyable and useful way to learn English. As long as you follow the right steps, you can make progress while having fun. 17．What is the advantage of learning English from sitcoms? A．It helps you make foreign friends. B．It is the fastest way to learn English. C．It helps you learn English in textbooks. D．It teaches you how people really speak. 18．What can we infer from the language expert’s advice? A．Watching actively needs repeating scenes and taking notes. B．It is better to watch long videos to fully understand the story. C．Beginners should avoid sitcoms because the characters speak too fast. D．Beginners should watch sitcoms without subtitles first to improve listening. 19．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C．①/②③/④/⑤⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥ 20．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To tell the stories of some language experts. B．To explain why learning English is difficult. C．To introduce the best American TV comedies. D．To share a more enjoyable way to learn English. 【答案】17．D 18．A 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了通过看情景喜剧学习英语这一有趣且有效的方法，包括其优势、局限性以及主动观看的具体步骤。 【详解】17．文章第二段指出“Instead of boring textbook sentences, you hear how people really speak.”，直接说明看情景喜剧学英语的优势是能学到人们真实的说话方式。 18．文章第五段专家建议“watch a scene with subtitles...then watch it again with English subtitles...try without subtitles...rewatching them and keeping a list of useful phrases”，这些建议涉及重复观看和记笔记，直接说明主动观看需要重复场景并做笔记。 19．文章第一段提出通过观看情景喜剧学习英语这一观点；第二、三段阐述观看情景喜剧学习英语的好处；第四、五段介绍观看情景喜剧学习英语的方法；第六段总结观看情景喜剧是学习英语的一种有趣且有用的方式。所以文章结构为①/②③/④⑤/⑥。 20．文章第一段提出“why not make learning more enjoyable?”，随后介绍了通过看情景喜剧学英语这一有趣方法。由此推断，作者的主要目的是分享一种更愉快的英语学习方式。 第三节 逻辑衔接与还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. 21 It also helps keep your eyes clean. Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better. 22 When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of “happy crying”? You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situations: ◇ 23 When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feelings that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry. ◇When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings. Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control (控制) them. 24 When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. 25 This helps people face difficulties in life more actively. A．At this time, crying can be of help. B．Perhaps crying too much is not good for you. C．When you have feelings that can’t be expressed. D．You will find it difficult to calm down after crying. E．They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful. F．Crying is usually connected with feelings like anger or sadness. G．It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. 【答案】21．G 22．F 23．C 24．A 25．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了哭泣的好处以及什么时候会快乐哭泣。 【详解】21．根据前一句“Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind.”和下一句“It also helps keep your eyes clean.”可知，此处具体列举哭泣的好处。G选项“它是一种让你感觉压力更小、让你振作起来的好方法。”符合语境。故选G。 22．根据下文“When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of ‘happy crying’? You might have experienced it before.”可知，此处是说哭泣虽然由愤怒或悲伤等情绪引起，但快乐也会引起哭泣。F选项“哭泣通常与愤怒或悲伤等情绪有关。”符合语境。故选F。 23．根据下文“When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens.”可知，当你有一些很长时间没有注意到的不好的感觉，并且不允许表达出来时，就会发生高兴的哭泣。C选项“当你有无法表达的感觉时。”可用来作为这一段的标题，符合语境。故选C。 24．根据上文“Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control them.”可知，一些快乐的时刻也会给你带来强烈的感受，你可能会发现很难控制它们。A选项“此时，哭泣可能会有所帮助。”可用来承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 25．根据上文“Besides, the hormones in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood.”可知，眼泪中的激素有助于保持身体和情绪之间的平衡。E选项“它们可以让你冷静下来，让你感到平静。”可用来承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 第二部分 语篇运用(共二节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Edward rose early on the New Year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to 26 that to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two 27 , new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had 28 for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a 29 heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family. “I wish you a Happy New Year,” said Edward, as he was walking 30 . The man shook his head. “You are not from this country,” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or 31 his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if to 32 , “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward quickly 33 that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the 34 to his wife. They were excited and said something in their language, which 35 , “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.” When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung (垂下) his head a moment, but quickly looked 36 . “I have bought no books,” said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very 37 then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books 38 next New Year.” “My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your 39 of heart than as a New-year gift.” “I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice of a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a 40 New Year.” 26．A．repeat B．report C．return D．refuse 27．A．high B．bright C．heavy D．strange 28．A．paid B．wished C．looked D．cared 29．A．light B．cold C．sad D．broken 30．A．to B．on C．in D．off 31．A．read B．speak C．hear D．write 32．A．shout B．cry C．say D．laugh 33．A．wondered B．hoped C．understood D．forgot 34．A．other B．others C．another D．ones 35．A．meant B．told C．asked D．answered 36．A．forward B．around C．up D．down 37．A．hungry B．sleepy C．angry D．thirsty 38．A．since B．until C．before D．after 39．A．kindness B．courage C．cleverness D．carefulness 40．A．Lucky B．Happy C．Bright D．Wonderful 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Edward在新年早晨收到银币后，放弃购买心仪书籍，转而帮助贫困外籍家庭，最终因善举获得父亲奖励的故事，体现了助人为乐的美好品质。 【详解】26．句意：然后他跑到街上，向可能遇到的人重复说新年祝福。 repeat重复；report报道；return返回；refuse拒绝。根据前文“wished a Happy New Year to his family”的语境，Edward是向路人重复送上新年祝福，repeat符合逻辑。故选A。 27．句意：当他回来时，他的父亲给了他两枚明亮又崭新的银币。 high高的；bright明亮的；heavy重的；strange奇怪的。此处修饰“new silver dollars”，用“bright”符合硬币的描述语境。故选B。 28．句意：他很久以来一直希望买一些在书店看到的漂亮书。 paid支付；wished希望；looked看；cared关心。“had wished for a long time”是过去完成时，表达“长久以来的愿望”，wish for sth.“希望得到某物”是习惯用法。故选B。 29．句意：他心情轻松地离开家，期待着去买书。 light轻松的；cold寒冷的；sad难过的；broken破碎的。根据“expecting to buy the books”可知，Edward因能买心爱的书心情愉悦，light heart表示“轻松的心情”。故选A。 30．句意：“祝你新年快乐，”Edward边走边说。 to到；向；on在……过程中；in在……里；off离开。walk on表示“继续走；边走边……”，符合Edward边走边说话的语境。故选B。 31．句意：这个男人再次摇了摇头，因为他听不懂也不会说他的语言。 read阅读；speak说（语言）；hear听见；write写。speak后接语言表示“说某种语言”，符合“不懂也不会说Edward的语言”的语境。故选B。 32．句意：但他指着自己的嘴，又指着冻得发抖的孩子们，仿佛在说：“这些小家伙已经很久没吃东西了。” shout大喊；cry哭；say说；laugh笑。此处是男人用动作表达话语的含义，say符合语境。故选C。 33．句意：Edward很快明白这些可怜的人遇到了麻烦。 wondered想知道；hoped希望；understood明白；forgot忘记。根据男人的动作和表情，Edward理解到对方的困境，understood符合句意。故选C。 34．句意：他拿出银币，给了男人一枚，另一枚给了他的妻子。 other其他的，另外的；others其他的人或物；another另一个（三者或以上）；ones代词指代复数名词。此处指两枚银币中的另一枚，用the other，指两者中的另一个。故选A。 35．句意：他们很兴奋，用他们的语言说了些什么，意思是：“我们非常感谢你，我们会永远记住你。” meant意思是；told告诉；asked问；answered回答。此处解释他们所说话语的含义，meant符合语境。故选A。 36．句意：他低下头片刻，但很快抬起头来。 forward向前；around周围；up向上；down向下。根据“hung his head”低下头和“but”的转折，可知此处是“抬起头”，look up表示“抬头”。故选C。 37．句意：我把钱给了一些穷人，他们那时看起来非常饿。 hungry饥饿的；sleepy困倦的；angry生气的；thirsty口渴的。根据前文男人表示孩子很久没吃东西，可知他们处于饥饿状态，hungry符合语境。故选A。 38．句意：我想我可以等到明年新年再买书。 since自从；until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。“wait until+时间”表示“等到……时候”，符合Edward推迟买书的语境。故选B。 39．句意：他的父亲说：“我亲爱的孩子，这有一些书给你，更多的是作为你善良的奖励，而不是新年礼物。” kindness善良；courage勇气；cleverness聪明；carefulness细心。Edward帮助贫困家庭的行为体现了善良，kindness符合语境。故选A。 40．句意：永远准备好帮助别人，你生命中的每一年都将是快乐的新年。 Lucky幸运的；Happy快乐的；Bright明亮的；Wonderful极好的。“Happy New Year”是固定表达，且呼应文章开头的新年祝福主题。故选B。 第二节 语篇填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Yuan Longping, a great scientist known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. After graduation, he worked in a rural area of Hunan Province. As 41 young man, he often walked through fields and witnessed the serious problem of hunger—farmers toiled day and night, 42 rice output was so low that many families went hungry. This deeply touched him, so he dreamed of developing a high-yield rice 43 (solve) this problem. He started to research hybrid rice with no mature theories (理论) 44 (follow). It was extremely hard. No matter how bad the weather was, he and his team worked in the fields, 45 (record) rice data daily. They faced experimental 46 (fail), doubts from others, and even loss of research materials due to disasters, but he never gave up. After years of hard work, in 1973, he finally succeeded 47 developing hybrid rice. This new rice could produce over 20% more than 48 (tradition) ones, a major agricultural breakthrough. Because of this great achievement, he became one of the most famous heroes and was 49 (wide) respected at home and abroad. He won honors like the World Food Prize but stayed humble. Even in his later years, he still checked rice growth in fields regularly. Yuan Longping’s spirit of perseverance and dedication will always 50 (remember). 【答案】41．a 42．but/yet 43．to solve 44．to follow 45．recording 46．failure/failures 47．in 48．traditional 49．widely 50．be remembered 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的生平事迹及其对农业和全球粮食安全的重大贡献。 【详解】41．句意：作为一名年轻人，他经常穿行于田间，目睹了严峻的饥饿问题——农民日夜辛劳，但是水稻产量很低，很多家庭忍饥挨饿。根据空后的单数可数名词“young man”以及此处表示“作为一个年轻人”这一泛指概念，且“young”是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故填不定冠词a。 42．句意：作为一名年轻人，他经常穿行于田间，目睹了严峻的饥饿问题——农民日夜辛劳，但是水稻产量很低，很多家庭忍饥挨饿。根据前句“farmers toiled day and night”和后句“rice output was so low that many families went hungry”可知，前后两句存在明显的转折关系，故填转折连词but或yet。 43．句意：这深深触动了他，于是他梦想培育高产水稻来解决这个问题。根据空前“he dreamed of developing a high-yield rice”可知，培育高产水稻的目的是解决饥饿问题，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to solve。 44．句意：在没有成熟理论可以参照的情况下，他开始研究杂交水稻。分析句子结构，句中已有谓语动词“started”，且“no mature theories”与“follow”之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，结合语境 “没有成熟的理论可以遵循”，应用不定式作后置定语修饰前面的名词“theories”，故填to follow。 45．句意：无论天气多么恶劣，他和团队都在田里劳作，每天记录水稻的数据。分析句子结构, 句中已有谓语动词“worked”，且句中无连词，因此此处需用非谓语动词；主语“he and his team”与“record”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语，填recording。 46．句意：他们遭遇实验失败、他人质疑，甚至灾害造成研究材料损毁，但他从未放弃。根据空格前的形容词“experimental”可知，此处需要填入名词作动词“faced”的宾语；“fail”的名词形式是“failure”，此处既可作不可数名词表示“失败”这一抽象概念，又可作可数名词表示“失败的事/实验”，故填failure或者failures。 47．句意：经过多年努力，1973年，他终于成功培育出杂交水稻。根据空格前的动词“succeeded”可知，此处考查固定搭配“succeed in doing sth”，意为“成功做某事”，故填介词in。 48．句意：这种新型水稻产量比传统水稻高出百分之二十以上，是农业领域一项重大突破。根据空格后的代词“ones”可知，此处需要填入形容词作定语对其进行修饰；“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”，意为“传统的”。 49．句意：因为这项伟大成就，他成为最著名的英雄之一，在国内外广受尊敬。根据空格后的过去分词“respected”可知，此处需要填入副词对其进行修饰，强调“受尊重”的范围程度；“wide”的副词形式“widely”意为“广泛地”。 50．句意：袁隆平坚持不懈、甘于奉献的精神将永远被人们铭记。根据句子主语“Yuan Longping’s spirit”与动词“remember”之间的被动关系可，精神是被人们铭记的；且空格前有“will”，其后应接动词原形，因此此处用情态动词的被动语态，结构为“will be+过去分词”，故填be remembered。 第三部分 语篇读写(共二节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读与回答问题(共5小题：第51题2分，第5254题每小题3分，第55题4分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题(每题答案不超过8个词) In the late 1960s, when Li Zhenxia was 5, she liked oil-paper umbrellas and dreamed of buying a beautiful, red oil-paper umbrella in a store next to her grandmother’s house. It was too expensive for her family to afford one at the time. When she was 10, she saw a young bridegroom (新郎) pass by her house on his way to pick up his bride. He and his friends were carrying six red oil-paper umbrellas, and the image touched her heart. When she was in high school, her physics teacher would arrive with an oil-paper umbrella every time it rained. She and the teacher became good friends. In 1996, Li’s dream of oil-paper umbrellas came true when she started learning how to make them by herself. Two years later, she produced her first one. Of course, it was red. Today, Li is a boss and has her own stores. She enjoys talking to her customers and passing on her skills to her students. “The oil-paper umbrella is like my lover; it has been with me my whole life and always makes me feel better,” Li said. Li’s store in Datong ancient town in Chishui City, Guizhou Province—a town where there is a lot of rain—welcomes many visitors who buy her umbrellas to model in photos, decorate their homes or add to collections, and sometimes even use for catwalks at shows and performances. Production involves over a hundred individual steps, from cutting the bamboo and threading (穿线) the pieces together, to pasting the paper shade, drying it in the sun and brushing it with oil. The whole process is complicated and takes between 15 days and several months, depending on the umbrella’s design, and all the work is done by hand. One of her regulars, a woman surnamed Cai, has bought eight oil-paper umbrellas from Li since 2016. She uses them on rainy and sunny days, matching them with her outfits. “It is a classic item with great cultural meaning. I don’t use ordinary umbrellas anymore,” Cai said. “I like Li’s hand-painted umbrellas. They’re pretty, of good quality and at a nice price. She offers free repair too.” 51．What did Li Zhenxia dream of when she was young? 52．When did Li make her first oil-paper umbrella? 53．How long does it take to produce an oil-paper umbrella? 54．How much does it cost to repair the oil-paper umbrella at Li’s store? 55． What do you think of Li’s oil-paper umbrellas? 【答案】51．Buying a beautiful red oil-paper umbrella. 52．In 1998. 53．Between 15 days and several months. 54．It’s free. 55．They’re beautiful and meaningful. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了李珍霞从小梦想拥有油纸伞，到学习制作油纸伞，最后开店传承技艺并获得顾客认可的故事。 【详解】51．首段直接描述了Li Zhenxia小时候的梦想：“dreamed of buying a beautiful, red oil-paper umbrella”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 52．第三段先说明1996年她开始自学制作油纸伞，紧接着“Two years later, she produced her first one”，推算得出1998年。因此答案是原文信息推算得出。 53．第七段明确指出 “The whole process is complicated and takes between 15 days and several months”。这是原文中的时长信息，直接提取。 54．第八段末尾提到 “She offers free repair too.”。free表示免费，因此答案是原文直接信息。 55．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文中“pretty, of good quality”以及油纸伞承载文化意义等内容，合理作答即可。 第二节 书面表达(本题满分30分) 56．青少年在成长过程中总会遇到各种各样的问题。假设你是林涛，请你用英语给你校学生成长网站编辑Sam写一封信，告诉他你遇到过的问题以及解决这些问题的途径。不少于90词。 写作要点： 1.你遇到的问题（至少写出两种问题，可参看下图）； 2.你解决这些问题的方法； 3.你的经验建议。 要求： 1.短文应围绕所选的问题进行描述，可适当发挥； 2.不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam， As teenagers, we often meet problems in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 例文 Dear Sam, As teenagers, we often meet problems in our life. I am Lin Tao. I’d like to share my problems. In the past, I had lots of homework to do every day. I had to stay up late, which made me very tired. What’s more, my parents were very strict with me. They didn’t allow me to hang out with my friends. To solve these problems, I decided to make some changes. First, I made a study plan to manage my time well. Second, I had a heart-to-heart talk with my parents. In my opinion, when we face problems, we shouldn’t run away. Yours, Lin Tao 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般过去时和一般现在时 明确要点：从遇到的问题、解决问题的方法和经验建议这三个要点展开 确定人称：第一人称（I/ me） 注意事项：不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：书信固定开头格式Dear XXX，开门见山，承接给出的开头，引出写信的目的； 主体段：结合图片提示，具体描述自己曾经遇到的两个问题，并详细说明自己是如何解决这些问题的； 结尾段：总结经验，给出面对问题时的建议，书信固定结尾格式。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：遇到的问题 问题一：In the past, I had lots of homework to do every day./ I used to have much homework to do every day./ In the past, there was much homework for me to do every day.等 带来的后果：I had to stay up late, which made me very tired. / I had to stay up late, and this made me feel very tired./ I was forced to stay up late, which made me very tired.等 问题二：What’s more, my parents were very strict with me./ In addition, my parents were very strict with me./ Besides, my parents were very strict with me.等 具体举例：They didn’t allow me to hang out with my friends. / They forbade me from hanging out with my friends./ They didn’t let me hang out with my friends.等 要点二：解决问题的方法 方法一：First, I made a study plan to manage my time well./ First, I made a study plan for good time management./ To manage my time well, I made a study plan at first.等 方法二：Second, I had a heart-to-heart talk with my parents./ Secondly, I had a sincere talk with my parents./ Secondly, I communicated with my parents face to face.等 要点三：经验建议 具体的建议：In my opinion, when we face problems, we shouldn’t run away./ As far as I know, we oughtn’t to escape when meeting difficulties./ In my opinion, when we are faced with problems, we shouldn’t run away.等 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（南通专用） : 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分) : : 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位 3答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 4.测试范围：九年级上册Umit1Unit4(新教材译林版) . : 5.难度系数：0.60。 % 第一部分语篇理解（共65分） : 第一节信息获取与识别（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分） 尽 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 结合以下图文内容，完成第1小题。 1.-Mr Wu,could you please tell me what the words by Abraham Lincoln mean? -It means"In the course of our life,whether we live a meaningful life 常 "It's not the years in your life that count.It's the life in your years." : : A.represents B.proves C.matters D.appears 2.Who can probably be chosen as a new member of the following club? You are wanted!Are you crazy about Chinese culture?Do you know much about : cultural stories and glad to share?Do you often come up with cool ideas?Our Chinese Culture 赵 : Explorers Club is looking for new members just like you! A.Jack,who is a pop music fan. B.Kitty,who is very good at DIY. C.Suzy,who often plays the piano. D.Ben,who sings Beijing opera well. : : : 围绕青少年睡眠危机。完成第35小题 试题第1页（共12页） : : ·: 学科网·学易金卷做概德：就限是普 TAE FACTS THAT MATTER:The Teen Sleep Crisis 1112 Teens need 8-10 hours of sleep each night 10 Only 15%of teens get 87 54 1 lin 5 teens get fewer than 5 hours 6 that much shut-eye of sleep a night What's the big deal? Sleep loss has scary side effects! YOUR Short Term L！$#@☐ Long Term MOOD You become angry casily. You have a higher risk for depression(抑郁). YOUR Your body HEALTH can't fight off You have a higher risk for beart disease. SCHOOL It's harder to think. You may get lower remember and grades and test scores. solve problems. N You may get a broken SPORTS You have slower response(反应) bone easily..、 times and less power. 3.What percent of teens get fewer than 5 hours of sleep a night? A.10% B.15% C.20%. D.50% 4.How does the writer explain the scary side effects of sleep loss? A.By listing numbers. B.By raising questions C.By drawing mind maps. D.By describing possible risks. 5.Which of the following is among the short-term effects of sleep loss? A.Catching a cold easily B.Having a higher risk of depression. C.Getting a broken bone easily D.Having a higher risk ofheart disease. 根据关于中国人观看短视频习惯的调查结果完成第6-8小题 Today short videos are becoming more and more popular.A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video-watching habits.It found that people may be so immersed (in short videos that they cannot stop watching them. 试题第2页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做概费：就限是鲁潜 Do you like to watch short videos? How long do you normally watch short videos at a time? Dislike 8.5% Hate 3.8% Really like Up to 1 hour 34.6% 31.2% Like 53.1% More than What percentage of people enjoy 1hour 58.8% watching short videos? More than Born after 2000 ■91.8% Born in the 1990s ■89.5% 3 hour Born in the 1980s ■82.1% 11.3% Born in the1970s■ 73.1% 6.What percentage of surveyed people really like watching short videos? A.3.8% B.8.5% C.34.6% D.53.1% 7.What age group of surveyed people enjoy watching short videos the most? A.Born after 2000.B.Born in the 1990s. C.Born in the 1980s. D.Born in the 1970s. 8.How many surveyed people normally watch short videos more than 1 hour at one time? A.About a quarter.B.Less than a half. C.More than a half. D.Only a few 第二节语篇理解与推理（共12小题：每小题2分，满分24分） 从 On July 25,2026,the sites of Jingdezhen's traditional porcelain (industry were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List(联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录)，becoming China's6 1st World Heritage site.Why did this small city in Jiangxi Province win such an honor?The answer lies in its history,its skills and its people Jingdezhen has a long and complete story of porcelain making.People there have made pottery (for over 2,000 years,and its kilns (served the emperors for 600 years.The heritage site covers every step of the work:kaolin mines,forests for fuel,ancient kilns and river locks.From these,the world can see how Chinese porcelain was made and how it travelled along the Maritime Silk Road to other countries. The old skills are still alive.Every piece of fine porcelain goes through 72 steps.In the past,any piece that was not good enough for the emperor was broken on the spot.Those broken pieces,over 20 million of them, formed a small hill called Zhushan,and they still help people learn the old secrets today.Now more than 3,400 craftsmen (pass on the skills,and visitors can try shaping clay or painting on porcelain themselves. An old saying goes,"Craftsmen come from all directions,and porcelain travels the world."Today, over 60,000 young makers live and create in Jingdezhen,including thousands of artists from more than 60 countries.When asked why they came,many say it is the freedom to create 试题第3页（共12页） Jingdezhen protects its past,but it never stops creating.That is the true secret of its thousand-year kiln fire. O 9.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? : A.How Chinese porcelain travelled abroad. B.Why the royal family loved porcelain. C.How the site tells Jingdezhen's story. D.Where kaolin and fuel were found. 10.Which of the following cannot show the old skills are still alive? A.Bad pieces were broken on the spot in the past. B.Every piece of fine porcelain goes through 72 steps. C.The broken pieces still help people learn the old secrets. D.Visitors can try shaping clay or painting on porcelain. 11.What can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4? A.The city stays young by staying open. B.The old skills are still in use today. C.Making porcelain is a difficult job. D.Many people visit the city every year. 辯 12.How is the passage organized? 游 : A.①②/③④/⑤B.①②③/④⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤ B .: O Deep sadness spread across China's social media as news spread that famous physicist Chen-Ning Yang had passed away.Yang,a Nobel Prize winner and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,died in Beijing at the age of 103 Yang was bom in 1922 in Hefei,Anhui Province,at a time when China was poor.He studied at Tsinghua S University and later went to the United States to further his education.Yang became famous for his work on parity laws (with Tsung-Dao Lee.Their work challenged an old idea in physics and won them the Nobel 选 Prize in Physics in 1957.He also worked with Robert Mills on the Yang-Mills theory,which helped set up the .: …: Standard Model of Particle Physics(粒子物理标准模型).This is considered one of the cornerstones of modern O O . physics. Yang settled down in China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003,helping students become outstanding scientists.His students described him as energetic,modest and calm,with a clear mind.Even in his 80s,Yang continued teaching.He encouraged students to do top-level research and use science to solve real problems in China. Yang's contributions went beyond research.At age 99,he donated more than 2,000 books,letters,and papers to Tsinghua.He said,"I hope Tsinghua keeps not only my scientific work,but also the truth about who I am." 试题第4页（共12页） : : Netizens left plenty of heartfelt messages online to express their feelings about the great scientist.One netizen wrote,"He is a towering giant in the field of physics,proving to the whole world that Chinese scientists can reach great heights."Another pointed out,"Through his lifelong scientific career,Yang built a valuable bridge : : : connecting Chinese and Western science study." 13.What does the underlined word"cornerstones"in paragraph 2 mean? : A.Beautiful building decorations. B.Important supports. C.Bright scientific prizes. D.New research plans. 14.In what order did the following happen in Yang's life? .: : a.Yang won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee b.Yang worked on parity laws with Tsung-Dao Lee. . n c.Yang donated over 2,000 books and papers to Tsinghua University d.Yang went to the United States for further study. ·: 尽 e.Yang returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University. A.b→a→d→c→eB.b→d→a→c→e C.d→b→a→e→c D.d→a→b→c→e 15.Which fact matches the information in the passage? A.Yang donated materials at the age of 103. O B.Yang taught students even in his eighties C.Yang finished the Yang-Mills theory at Tsinghua. D.Yang won the Nobel Prize for the Standard Model of Particle Physics. 斟 16.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? : : A.People's high respect for Yang. B.Yang's great scientific discoveries. : C.The history of Chinese physics. D.Online ways to share sad feelings. : 1 Learning a new language can sometimes make you feel slow and bored.There always seems to be so : much to remember.However,an American writer once said,"What we learn with pleasure,we never forget."So, .: : why not make learning more enjoyable?What could be more fun than watching sitcoms(情景喜剧)？ ·: 2 Watching sitcoms is a great way to learn everyday English.Instead of boring textbook sentences,you hear how people really speak.Characters talk using feelings,jokes,and slang,which makes English come alive. 3Another advantage is learning a language you won't find in textbooks.For example,Joey from Friends often says,"How you doin?while Sheldon from The Big Bang Theory always says "Bazinga!"after telling a : joke.These phrases are short,easy to remember,and can be fun to use when you talk with native speakers. 试题第5页（共12页) : 列学科网·学易金卷做怒德：就限彩是普 4This doesn't mean it's an easy method.For beginners,it can feel difficult.The characters might speak too fast to understand.But as a language expert suggests,the secret is to watch actively. 5 First,watch a scene with subtitles (in your language.Then,watch it again with English subtitles. Next,try without subtitles to see how much you understand.What's more,she suggests starting with just five to ten minutes'short scenes then rewatching them and keeping a list of useful phrases you can use in real life.So next time you watch your favourite English-language show,you might be surprised by how much you can learn! 6Watching sitcoms is an enjoyable and useful way to learn English.As long as you follow the right steps, you can make progress while having fun. 17.What is the advantage of learning English from sitcoms? A.It helps you make foreign friends. B.It is the fastest way to learn English. C.It helps you learn English in textbooks. D.It teaches you how people really speak 18.What can we infer from the language expert's advice? A.Watching actively needs repeating scenes and taking notes. B.It is better to watch long videos to fully understand the story C.Beginners should avoid sitcoms because the characters speak too fast. D.Beginners should watch sitcoms without subtitles first to improve listening. 19.What is the structure of the passage? A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥B.①/②③④⑤⑥ C.①/②③/④/⑤⑥ D.①②③/④⑤⑥ 20.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To tell the stories of some language experts.B.To explain why learning English is difficult. C.To introduce the best American TV comedies.D.To share a more enjoyable way to learn English. 第三节逻辑衔接与还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是 多余选项。 Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind.21 It also helps keep your eyes clean. Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside.Moreover,it can help you sleep better 22 When you are happy,you may not often think of crying.But have you ever heard of"happy crying"?You might have experienced it before.Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situations: ◇23 试题第6页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷德概费：就限是 When you have some bad feelings that haven't been noticed for a long time,and they are not allowed to be expressed,happy crying happens.That is to say,even when you experience something happy,the bad feelings that haven't been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry. When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings.Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control (them.24 When you cry,it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body.Besides,the hormones in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood.25 This helps people face difficulties in life more actively. A.At this time,crying can be of help. B.Perhaps crying too much is not good for you. C.When you have feelings that can't be expressed. D.You will find it difficult to calm down after crying. E.They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful. F.Crying is usually connected with feelings like anger or sadness. G.It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. 第二部分语篇运用共二节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Edward rose early on the New Year morning.He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family.Then he ran into the street to 26 that to those he might meet. When he came back,his father gave him two27 ,new silver dollars.His face lit up as he took them.He had 28 for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a 29 heart,expecting to buy the books.As he ran down the street,he saw a poor family. "I wish you a Happy New Year,"said Edward,as he was walking 30.The man shook his head. "You are not from this country,"said Edward.The man again shook his head,for he could not understand or 31 his language.But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold,as if to 32 "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly 33 that these poor people were in trouble.He took out his dollars and gave one to the man,and the 34 to his wife 试题第7页（共12页） They were excited and said something in their language,which 35,"We thank you so much that O we will remember you all the time." When Edward came home,his father asked what books he had bought.He hung ()his head a moment, but quickly looked 36. "I have bought no books,"said he."I gave my money to some poor people,who seemed to be very 37 : then.”He went on,.“I think I can wait for my books_38_next New Year.” "My dear boy,"said his father,"here are some books for you,more as a prize for your39 of heart than as a New-year gift." "I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family.It was nice of a little boy to do so.Be .. always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a40 New Year." 26.A.repeat B.report C.return D.refuse 27.A.high B.bright C.heavy D.strange 28.A.paid B.wished C.looked D.cared 游 29.A.light B.cold C.sad D.broken 30.A.to B.on C.in D.off 31.A.read B.speak C.hear D.write 32.A.shout B.cry C.say D.laugh 33.A.wondered B.hoped C.understood D.forgot 34.A.other B.others C.another ones 35.A.meant B.told C.asked D.answered 36.A.forward B.around C.up D.down 37.A.hungry B.sleepy C.angry D.thirsty 38.A.since B.until C.before D.after : 39.A.kindness B.courage C.cleverness D.carefulness 40.A.Lucky B.Happy C.Bright D.Wonderful 第二节语篇填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空 格限一词。 Yuan Longping,a great scientist known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice",graduated from Southwest O Agricultural College in 1953.After graduation,he worked in a rural area of Hunan Province.As 41 试题第8页（共12页） young man,he often walked through fields and witnessed the serious problem of hunger-farmers toiled day and : night, 42 rice output was so low that many families went hungry.This deeply touched him,so he : dreamed of developing a high-yield rice 43(solve)this problem. He started to research hybrid rice with no mature theories ()44(follow).It was extremely hard.No matter how bad the weather was,he and his team worked in the fields,45 (record)rice data : daily.They faced experimental 46(fail),doubts from others,and even loss of research materials due to disasters,but he never gave up.After years of hard work,in 1973,he finally succeeded 47 developing hybrid rice.This new rice could produce over 20%more than 48 (tradition)ones,a major agricultural : breakthrough Because of this great achievement,he became one of the most famous heroes and was49(wide) : respected at home and abroad.He won honors like the World Food Prize but stayed humble.Even in his later years, % he still checked rice growth in fields regularly.Yuan Longping's spirit of perseverance and dedication will always : 50 (remember). 第三部分语篇读写（共二节，满分45分） : 第一节阅读与回答问题（共5小题：第51题2分，第52-54题每小题3分，第55题4分，满分15分） ○ 根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每题答案不超过8个词） In the late 1960s,when Li Zhenxia was 5,she liked oil-paper umbrellas and dreamed of buying a beautiful, red oil-paper umbrella in a store next to her grandmother's house.It was too expensive for her family to afford one at the time When she was 10,she saw a young bridegroom (pass by her house on his way to pick up his bride. : ·: He and his friends were carrying six red oil-paper umbrellas,and the image touched her heart.When she was in : high school,her physics teacher would arrive with an oil-paper umbrella every time it rained.She and the teacher O : became good friends. In 1996,Li's dream of oil-paper umbrellas came true when she started learning how to make them by herself.Two years later,she produced her first one.Of course,it was red. 区 Today,Li is a boss and has her own stores.She enjoys talking to her customers and passing on her skills to : : her students. : "The oil-paper umbrella is like my lover;it has been with me my whole life and always makes me feel better,”Li said, Li's store in Datong ancient town in Chishui City,Guizhou Provincea town where there is a lot of : 试题第9页（共12页) : 可学科网·学易金卷费怒烧：限餐是器 rain-welcomes many visitors who buy her umbrellas to model in photos,decorate their homes or add to collections,and sometimes even use for catwalks at shows and performances. Production involves over a hundred individual steps,from cutting the bamboo and threading (the pieces together,to pasting the paper shade,drying it in the sun and brushing it with oil.The whole process is complicated and takes between 15 days and several months,depending on the umbrella's design,and all the work is done by hand. One of her regulars,a woman surnamed Cai,has bought eight oil-paper umbrellas from Li since 2016.She uses them on rainy and sunny days,matching them with her outfits."It is a classic item with great cultural meaning.I don't use ordinary umbrellas anymore,"Cai said."I like Li's hand-painted umbrellas.They're pretty,of good quality and at a nice price.She offers free repair too." 51.What did Li Zhenxia dream of when she was young? 52.When did Li make her first oil-paper umbrella? 53.How long does it take to produce an oil-paper umbrella? 54.How much does it cost to repair the oil-paper umbrella at Li's store? 55.What do you think of Li's oil-paper umbrellas? 第二节书面表达（本题满分30分） 56.青少年在成长过程中总会遇到各种各样的问题。假设你是林涛，请你用英语给你校学生成长网 站编辑Sam写一封信，告诉他你遇到过的问题以及解决这些问题的途径。不少于90词。 写作要点： 1.你遇到的问题（至少写出两种问题，可参看下图）： 2.你解决这些问题的方法： 3.你的经验建议。 要求： 1短文应围绕所选的问题进行描述，可适当发挥： 2.不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 试题第10页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限是音普 Feeling Lots of lonely homework Not enough Low time for Teenage marks hobbies problems Strict parents Weight Staying up late Dear Sam, As teenagers,we often meet problems in our life. 试题第11页（共12页） 装………………○………………订 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 ………………○……………… 内…O…装…○…订……线…O… 九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（南通专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材译林版） 5. 难度系数：0.60。 第一部分 语篇理解(共65分) 第一节 信息获取与识别(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 结合以下图文内容，完成第1小题。 1．—Mr Wu, could you please tell me what the words by Abraham Lincoln mean? —It means “In the course of our life, whether we live a meaningful life ________.” A．represents B．proves C．matters D．appears 2．Who can probably be chosen as a new member of the following club? You are wanted!Are you crazy about Chinese culture? Do you know much about cultural stories and glad to share? Do you often come up with cool ideas? Our Chinese Culture Explorers Club is looking for new members just like you! A．Jack, who is a pop music fan. B．Kitty, who is very good at DIY. C．Suzy, who often plays the piano. D．Ben, who sings Beijing opera well. 围绕青少年睡眠危机。完成第35小题 3．What percent of teens get fewer than 5 hours of sleep a night? A．10%. B．15%. C．20%. D．50%. 4．How does the writer explain the scary side effects of sleep loss? A．By listing numbers. B．By raising questions. C．By drawing mind maps. D．By describing possible risks. 5．Which of the following is among the short-term effects of sleep loss? A．Catching a cold easily. B．Having a higher risk of depression. C．Getting a broken bone easily. D．Having a higher risk of heart disease. 根据关于中国人观看短视频习惯的调查结果完成第68小题 Today short videos are becoming more and more popular. A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video-watching habits. It found that people may be so immersed (沉迷的) in short videos that they cannot stop watching them. 6．What percentage of surveyed people really like watching short videos? A．3.8%. B．8.5%. C．34.6%. D．53.1%. 7．What age group of surveyed people enjoy watching short videos the most? A．Born after 2000. B．Born in the 1990s. C．Born in the 1980s. D．Born in the 1970s. 8．How many surveyed people normally watch short videos more than 1 hour at one time? A．About a quarter. B．Less than a half. C．More than a half. D．Only a few. 第二节 语篇理解与推理(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) A On July 25, 2026, the sites of Jingdezhen’s traditional porcelain (瓷) industry were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录), becoming China’s 61st World Heritage site. Why did this small city in Jiangxi Province win such an honor? The answer lies in its history, its skills and its people. Jingdezhen has a long and complete story of porcelain making. People there have made pottery (陶) for over 2,000 years, and its kilns (窑) served the emperors for 600 years. The heritage site covers every step of the work: kaolin mines, forests for fuel, ancient kilns and river locks. From these, the world can see how Chinese porcelain was made and how it travelled along the Maritime Silk Road to other countries. The old skills are still alive. Every piece of fine porcelain goes through 72 steps. In the past, any piece that was not good enough for the emperor was broken on the spot. Those broken pieces, over 20 million of them, formed a small hill called Zhushan, and they still help people learn the old secrets today. Now more than 3,400 craftsmen (手工艺人) pass on the skills, and visitors can try shaping clay or painting on porcelain themselves. ________ An old saying goes, “Craftsmen come from all directions, and porcelain travels the world.” Today, over 60,000 young makers live and create in Jingdezhen, including thousands of artists from more than 60 countries. When asked why they came, many say it is the freedom to create. Jingdezhen protects its past, but it never stops creating. That is the true secret of its thousand-year kiln fire. 9．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How Chinese porcelain travelled abroad. B．Why the royal family loved porcelain. C．How the site tells Jingdezhen’s story. D．Where kaolin and fuel were found. 10．Which of the following cannot show the old skills are still alive? A．Bad pieces were broken on the spot in the past. B．Every piece of fine porcelain goes through 72 steps. C．The broken pieces still help people learn the old secrets. D．Visitors can try shaping clay or painting on porcelain. 11．What can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4? A．The city stays young by staying open. B．The old skills are still in use today. C．Making porcelain is a difficult job. D．Many people visit the city every year. 12．How is the passage organized? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①②③/④/⑤ C．①②③④/⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ B Deep sadness spread across China’s social media as news spread that famous physicist Chen-Ning Yang had passed away. Yang, a Nobel Prize winner and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, died in Beijing at the age of 103. Yang was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province, at a time when China was poor. He studied at Tsinghua University and later went to the United States to further his education. Yang became famous for his work on parity laws (宇称定律) with Tsung-Dao Lee. Their work challenged an old idea in physics and won them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He also worked with Robert Mills on the Yang-Mills theory, which helped set up the Standard Model of Particle Physics (粒子物理标准模型). This is considered one of the cornerstones of modern physics. Yang settled down in China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003, helping students become outstanding scientists. His students described him as energetic, modest and calm, with a clear mind. Even in his 80s, Yang continued teaching. He encouraged students to do top-level research and use science to solve real problems in China. Yang’s contributions went beyond research. At age 99, he donated more than 2,000 books, letters, and papers to Tsinghua. He said, “I hope Tsinghua keeps not only my scientific work, but also the truth about who I am.” Netizens left plenty of heartfelt messages online to express their feelings about the great scientist. One netizen wrote, “He is a towering giant in the field of physics, proving to the whole world that Chinese scientists can reach great heights.” Another pointed out, “Through his lifelong scientific career, Yang built a valuable bridge connecting Chinese and Western science study.” 13．What does the underlined word “cornerstones” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Beautiful building decorations. B．Important supports. C．Bright scientific prizes. D．New research plans. 14．In what order did the following happen in Yang’s life? a. Yang won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee. b. Yang worked on parity laws with Tsung-Dao Lee. c. Yang donated over 2,000 books and papers to Tsinghua University. d. Yang went to the United States for further study. e. Yang returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University. A．b→a→d→c→e B．b→d→a→c→e C．d→b→a→e→c D．d→a→b→c→e 15．Which fact matches the information in the passage? A．Yang donated materials at the age of 103. B．Yang taught students even in his eighties. C．Yang finished the Yang-Mills theory at Tsinghua. D．Yang won the Nobel Prize for the Standard Model of Particle Physics. 16．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A．People’s high respect for Yang. B．Yang’s great scientific discoveries. C．The history of Chinese physics. D．Online ways to share sad feelings. C ① Learning a new language can sometimes make you feel slow and bored. There always seems to be so much to remember. However, an American writer once said, “What we learn with pleasure, we never forget.” So, why not make learning more enjoyable? What could be more fun than watching sitcoms (情景喜剧)? ② Watching sitcoms is a great way to learn everyday English. Instead of boring textbook sentences, you hear how people really speak. Characters talk using feelings, jokes, and slang, which makes English come alive. ③ Another advantage is learning a language you won’t find in textbooks. For example, Joey from Friends often says, “How you doin?” while Sheldon from The Big Bang Theory always says “Bazinga!” after telling a joke. These phrases are short, easy to remember, and can be fun to use when you talk with native speakers. ④ This doesn’t mean it’s an easy method. For beginners, it can feel difficult. The characters might speak too fast to understand. But as a language expert suggests, the secret is to watch actively. ⑤ First, watch a scene with subtitles (字幕) in your language. Then, watch it again with English subtitles. Next, try without subtitles to see how much you understand. What’s more, she suggests starting with just five to ten minutes’ short scenes then rewatching them and keeping a list of useful phrases you can use in real life. So next time you watch your favourite English-language show, you might be surprised by how much you can learn! ⑥ Watching sitcoms is an enjoyable and useful way to learn English. As long as you follow the right steps, you can make progress while having fun. 17．What is the advantage of learning English from sitcoms? A．It helps you make foreign friends. B．It is the fastest way to learn English. C．It helps you learn English in textbooks. D．It teaches you how people really speak. 18．What can we infer from the language expert’s advice? A．Watching actively needs repeating scenes and taking notes. B．It is better to watch long videos to fully understand the story. C．Beginners should avoid sitcoms because the characters speak too fast. D．Beginners should watch sitcoms without subtitles first to improve listening. 19．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C．①/②③/④/⑤⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥ 20．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To tell the stories of some language experts. B．To explain why learning English is difficult. C．To introduce the best American TV comedies. D．To share a more enjoyable way to learn English. 第三节 逻辑衔接与还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. 21 It also helps keep your eyes clean. Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better. 22 When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of “happy crying”? You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situations: ◇ 23 When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feelings that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry. ◇When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings. Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control (控制) them. 24 When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. 25 This helps people face difficulties in life more actively. A．At this time, crying can be of help. B．Perhaps crying too much is not good for you. C．When you have feelings that can’t be expressed. D．You will find it difficult to calm down after crying. E．They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful. F．Crying is usually connected with feelings like anger or sadness. G．It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. 第二部分 语篇运用(共二节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Edward rose early on the New Year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to 26 that to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two 27 , new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had 28 for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a 29 heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family. “I wish you a Happy New Year,” said Edward, as he was walking 30 . The man shook his head. “You are not from this country,” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or 31 his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if to 32 , “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward quickly 33 that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the 34 to his wife. They were excited and said something in their language, which 35 , “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.” When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung (垂下) his head a moment, but quickly looked 36 . “I have bought no books,” said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very 37 then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books 38 next New Year.” “My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your 39 of heart than as a New-year gift.” “I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice of a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a 40 New Year.” 26．A．repeat B．report C．return D．refuse 27．A．high B．bright C．heavy D．strange 28．A．paid B．wished C．looked D．cared 29．A．light B．cold C．sad D．broken 30．A．to B．on C．in D．off 31．A．read B．speak C．hear D．write 32．A．shout B．cry C．say D．laugh 33．A．wondered B．hoped C．understood D．forgot 34．A．other B．others C．another D．ones 35．A．meant B．told C．asked D．answered 36．A．forward B．around C．up D．down 37．A．hungry B．sleepy C．angry D．thirsty 38．A．since B．until C．before D．after 39．A．kindness B．courage C．cleverness D．carefulness 40．A．Lucky B．Happy C．Bright D．Wonderful 第二节 语篇填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Yuan Longping, a great scientist known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. After graduation, he worked in a rural area of Hunan Province. As 41 young man, he often walked through fields and witnessed the serious problem of hunger—farmers toiled day and night, 42 rice output was so low that many families went hungry. This deeply touched him, so he dreamed of developing a high-yield rice 43 (solve) this problem. He started to research hybrid rice with no mature theories (理论) 44 (follow). It was extremely hard. No matter how bad the weather was, he and his team worked in the fields, 45 (record) rice data daily. They faced experimental 46 (fail), doubts from others, and even loss of research materials due to disasters, but he never gave up. After years of hard work, in 1973, he finally succeeded 47 developing hybrid rice. This new rice could produce over 20% more than 48 (tradition) ones, a major agricultural breakthrough. Because of this great achievement, he became one of the most famous heroes and was 49 (wide) respected at home and abroad. He won honors like the World Food Prize but stayed humble. Even in his later years, he still checked rice growth in fields regularly. Yuan Longping’s spirit of perseverance and dedication will always 50 (remember). 第三部分 语篇读写(共二节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读与回答问题(共5小题：第51题2分，第5254题每小题3分，第55题4分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题(每题答案不超过8个词) In the late 1960s, when Li Zhenxia was 5, she liked oil-paper umbrellas and dreamed of buying a beautiful, red oil-paper umbrella in a store next to her grandmother’s house. It was too expensive for her family to afford one at the time. When she was 10, she saw a young bridegroom (新郎) pass by her house on his way to pick up his bride. He and his friends were carrying six red oil-paper umbrellas, and the image touched her heart. When she was in high school, her physics teacher would arrive with an oil-paper umbrella every time it rained. She and the teacher became good friends. In 1996, Li’s dream of oil-paper umbrellas came true when she started learning how to make them by herself. Two years later, she produced her first one. Of course, it was red. Today, Li is a boss and has her own stores. She enjoys talking to her customers and passing on her skills to her students. “The oil-paper umbrella is like my lover; it has been with me my whole life and always makes me feel better,” Li said. Li’s store in Datong ancient town in Chishui City, Guizhou Province—a town where there is a lot of rain—welcomes many visitors who buy her umbrellas to model in photos, decorate their homes or add to collections, and sometimes even use for catwalks at shows and performances. Production involves over a hundred individual steps, from cutting the bamboo and threading (穿线) the pieces together, to pasting the paper shade, drying it in the sun and brushing it with oil. The whole process is complicated and takes between 15 days and several months, depending on the umbrella’s design, and all the work is done by hand. One of her regulars, a woman surnamed Cai, has bought eight oil-paper umbrellas from Li since 2016. She uses them on rainy and sunny days, matching them with her outfits. “It is a classic item with great cultural meaning. I don’t use ordinary umbrellas anymore,” Cai said. “I like Li’s hand-painted umbrellas. They’re pretty, of good quality and at a nice price. She offers free repair too.” 51．What did Li Zhenxia dream of when she was young? 52．When did Li make her first oil-paper umbrella? 53．How long does it take to produce an oil-paper umbrella? 54．How much does it cost to repair the oil-paper umbrella at Li’s store? 55． What do you think of Li’s oil-paper umbrellas? 第二节 书面表达(本题满分30分) 56．青少年在成长过程中总会遇到各种各样的问题。假设你是林涛，请你用英语给你校学生成长网站编辑Sam写一封信，告诉他你遇到过的问题以及解决这些问题的途径。不少于90词。 写作要点： 1.你遇到的问题（至少写出两种问题，可参看下图）； 2.你解决这些问题的方法； 3.你的经验建议。 要求： 1.短文应围绕所选的问题进行描述，可适当发挥； 2.不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam， As teenagers, we often meet problems in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（南通专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材译林版） 5. 难度系数：0.60。 第一部分 语篇理解(共65分) 第一节 信息获取与识别(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 结合以下图文内容，完成第1小题。 1．—Mr Wu, could you please tell me what the words by Abraham Lincoln mean? —It means “In the course of our life, whether we live a meaningful life ________.” A．represents B．proves C．matters D．appears 2．Who can probably be chosen as a new member of the following club? You are wanted!Are you crazy about Chinese culture? Do you know much about cultural stories and glad to share? Do you often come up with cool ideas? Our Chinese Culture Explorers Club is looking for new members just like you! A．Jack, who is a pop music fan. B．Kitty, who is very good at DIY. C．Suzy, who often plays the piano. D．Ben, who sings Beijing opera well. 围绕青少年睡眠危机。完成第35小题 3．What percent of teens get fewer than 5 hours of sleep a night? A．10%. B．15%. C．20%. D．50%. 4．How does the writer explain the scary side effects of sleep loss? A．By listing numbers. B．By raising questions. C．By drawing mind maps. D．By describing possible risks. 5．Which of the following is among the short-term effects of sleep loss? A．Catching a cold easily. B．Having a higher risk of depression. C．Getting a broken bone easily. D．Having a higher risk of heart disease. 根据关于中国人观看短视频习惯的调查结果完成第68小题 Today short videos are becoming more and more popular. A recent study surveyed 1,557 Chinese people about their short video-watching habits. It found that people may be so immersed (沉迷的) in short videos that they cannot stop watching them. 6．What percentage of surveyed people really like watching short videos? A．3.8%. B．8.5%. C．34.6%. D．53.1%. 7．What age group of surveyed people enjoy watching short videos the most? A．Born after 2000. B．Born in the 1990s. C．Born in the 1980s. D．Born in the 1970s. 8．How many surveyed people normally watch short videos more than 1 hour at one time? A．About a quarter. B．Less than a half. C．More than a half. D．Only a few. 第二节 语篇理解与推理(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) A On July 25, 2026, the sites of Jingdezhen’s traditional porcelain (瓷) industry were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录), becoming China’s 61st World Heritage site. Why did this small city in Jiangxi Province win such an honor? The answer lies in its history, its skills and its people. Jingdezhen has a long and complete story of porcelain making. People there have made pottery (陶) for over 2,000 years, and its kilns (窑) served the emperors for 600 years. The heritage site covers every step of the work: kaolin mines, forests for fuel, ancient kilns and river locks. From these, the world can see how Chinese porcelain was made and how it travelled along the Maritime Silk Road to other countries. The old skills are still alive. Every piece of fine porcelain goes through 72 steps. In the past, any piece that was not good enough for the emperor was broken on the spot. Those broken pieces, over 20 million of them, formed a small hill called Zhushan, and they still help people learn the old secrets today. Now more than 3,400 craftsmen (手工艺人) pass on the skills, and visitors can try shaping clay or painting on porcelain themselves. ________ An old saying goes, “Craftsmen come from all directions, and porcelain travels the world.” Today, over 60,000 young makers live and create in Jingdezhen, including thousands of artists from more than 60 countries. When asked why they came, many say it is the freedom to create. Jingdezhen protects its past, but it never stops creating. That is the true secret of its thousand-year kiln fire. 9．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How Chinese porcelain travelled abroad. B．Why the royal family loved porcelain. C．How the site tells Jingdezhen’s story. D．Where kaolin and fuel were found. 10．Which of the following cannot show the old skills are still alive? A．Bad pieces were broken on the spot in the past. B．Every piece of fine porcelain goes through 72 steps. C．The broken pieces still help people learn the old secrets. D．Visitors can try shaping clay or painting on porcelain. 11．What can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4? A．The city stays young by staying open. B．The old skills are still in use today. C．Making porcelain is a difficult job. D．Many people visit the city every year. 12．How is the passage organized? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①②③/④/⑤ C．①②③④/⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤ B Deep sadness spread across China’s social media as news spread that famous physicist Chen-Ning Yang had passed away. Yang, a Nobel Prize winner and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, died in Beijing at the age of 103. Yang was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province, at a time when China was poor. He studied at Tsinghua University and later went to the United States to further his education. Yang became famous for his work on parity laws (宇称定律) with Tsung-Dao Lee. Their work challenged an old idea in physics and won them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He also worked with Robert Mills on the Yang-Mills theory, which helped set up the Standard Model of Particle Physics (粒子物理标准模型). This is considered one of the cornerstones of modern physics. Yang settled down in China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003, helping students become outstanding scientists. His students described him as energetic, modest and calm, with a clear mind. Even in his 80s, Yang continued teaching. He encouraged students to do top-level research and use science to solve real problems in China. Yang’s contributions went beyond research. At age 99, he donated more than 2,000 books, letters, and papers to Tsinghua. He said, “I hope Tsinghua keeps not only my scientific work, but also the truth about who I am.” Netizens left plenty of heartfelt messages online to express their feelings about the great scientist. One netizen wrote, “He is a towering giant in the field of physics, proving to the whole world that Chinese scientists can reach great heights.” Another pointed out, “Through his lifelong scientific career, Yang built a valuable bridge connecting Chinese and Western science study.” 13．What does the underlined word “cornerstones” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Beautiful building decorations. B．Important supports. C．Bright scientific prizes. D．New research plans. 14．In what order did the following happen in Yang’s life? a. Yang won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee. b. Yang worked on parity laws with Tsung-Dao Lee. c. Yang donated over 2,000 books and papers to Tsinghua University. d. Yang went to the United States for further study. e. Yang returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University. A．b→a→d→c→e B．b→d→a→c→e C．d→b→a→e→c D．d→a→b→c→e 15．Which fact matches the information in the passage? A．Yang donated materials at the age of 103. B．Yang taught students even in his eighties. C．Yang finished the Yang-Mills theory at Tsinghua. D．Yang won the Nobel Prize for the Standard Model of Particle Physics. 16．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A．People’s high respect for Yang. B．Yang’s great scientific discoveries. C．The history of Chinese physics. D．Online ways to share sad feelings. C ① Learning a new language can sometimes make you feel slow and bored. There always seems to be so much to remember. However, an American writer once said, “What we learn with pleasure, we never forget.” So, why not make learning more enjoyable? What could be more fun than watching sitcoms (情景喜剧)? ② Watching sitcoms is a great way to learn everyday English. Instead of boring textbook sentences, you hear how people really speak. Characters talk using feelings, jokes, and slang, which makes English come alive. ③ Another advantage is learning a language you won’t find in textbooks. For example, Joey from Friends often says, “How you doin?” while Sheldon from The Big Bang Theory always says “Bazinga!” after telling a joke. These phrases are short, easy to remember, and can be fun to use when you talk with native speakers. ④ This doesn’t mean it’s an easy method. For beginners, it can feel difficult. The characters might speak too fast to understand. But as a language expert suggests, the secret is to watch actively. ⑤ First, watch a scene with subtitles (字幕) in your language. Then, watch it again with English subtitles. Next, try without subtitles to see how much you understand. What’s more, she suggests starting with just five to ten minutes’ short scenes then rewatching them and keeping a list of useful phrases you can use in real life. So next time you watch your favourite English-language show, you might be surprised by how much you can learn! ⑥ Watching sitcoms is an enjoyable and useful way to learn English. As long as you follow the right steps, you can make progress while having fun. 17．What is the advantage of learning English from sitcoms? A．It helps you make foreign friends. B．It is the fastest way to learn English. C．It helps you learn English in textbooks. D．It teaches you how people really speak. 18．What can we infer from the language expert’s advice? A．Watching actively needs repeating scenes and taking notes. B．It is better to watch long videos to fully understand the story. C．Beginners should avoid sitcoms because the characters speak too fast. D．Beginners should watch sitcoms without subtitles first to improve listening. 19．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C．①/②③/④/⑤⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥ 20．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To tell the stories of some language experts. B．To explain why learning English is difficult. C．To introduce the best American TV comedies. D．To share a more enjoyable way to learn English. 第三节 逻辑衔接与还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. 21 It also helps keep your eyes clean. Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better. 22 When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of “happy crying”? You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situations: ◇ 23 When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feelings that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry. ◇When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings. Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control (控制) them. 24 When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. 25 This helps people face difficulties in life more actively. A．At this time, crying can be of help. B．Perhaps crying too much is not good for you. C．When you have feelings that can’t be expressed. D．You will find it difficult to calm down after crying. E．They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful. F．Crying is usually connected with feelings like anger or sadness. G．It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. 第二部分 语篇运用(共二节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Edward rose early on the New Year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to 26 that to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two 27 , new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had 28 for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a 29 heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family. “I wish you a Happy New Year,” said Edward, as he was walking 30 . The man shook his head. “You are not from this country,” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or 31 his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if to 32 , “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward quickly 33 that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the 34 to his wife. They were excited and said something in their language, which 35 , “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.” When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung (垂下) his head a moment, but quickly looked 36 . “I have bought no books,” said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very 37 then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books 38 next New Year.” “My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your 39 of heart than as a New-year gift.” “I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice of a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a 40 New Year.” 26．A．repeat B．report C．return D．refuse 27．A．high B．bright C．heavy D．strange 28．A．paid B．wished C．looked D．cared 29．A．light B．cold C．sad D．broken 30．A．to B．on C．in D．off 31．A．read B．speak C．hear D．write 32．A．shout B．cry C．say D．laugh 33．A．wondered B．hoped C．understood D．forgot 34．A．other B．others C．another D．ones 35．A．meant B．told C．asked D．answered 36．A．forward B．around C．up D．down 37．A．hungry B．sleepy C．angry D．thirsty 38．A．since B．until C．before D．after 39．A．kindness B．courage C．cleverness D．carefulness 40．A．Lucky B．Happy C．Bright D．Wonderful 第二节 语篇填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Yuan Longping, a great scientist known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. After graduation, he worked in a rural area of Hunan Province. As 41 young man, he often walked through fields and witnessed the serious problem of hunger—farmers toiled day and night, 42 rice output was so low that many families went hungry. This deeply touched him, so he dreamed of developing a high-yield rice 43 (solve) this problem. He started to research hybrid rice with no mature theories (理论) 44 (follow). It was extremely hard. No matter how bad the weather was, he and his team worked in the fields, 45 (record) rice data daily. They faced experimental 46 (fail), doubts from others, and even loss of research materials due to disasters, but he never gave up. After years of hard work, in 1973, he finally succeeded 47 developing hybrid rice. This new rice could produce over 20% more than 48 (tradition) ones, a major agricultural breakthrough. Because of this great achievement, he became one of the most famous heroes and was 49 (wide) respected at home and abroad. He won honors like the World Food Prize but stayed humble. Even in his later years, he still checked rice growth in fields regularly. Yuan Longping’s spirit of perseverance and dedication will always 50 (remember). 第三部分 语篇读写(共二节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读与回答问题(共5小题：第51题2分，第5254题每小题3分，第55题4分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题(每题答案不超过8个词) In the late 1960s, when Li Zhenxia was 5, she liked oil-paper umbrellas and dreamed of buying a beautiful, red oil-paper umbrella in a store next to her grandmother’s house. It was too expensive for her family to afford one at the time. When she was 10, she saw a young bridegroom (新郎) pass by her house on his way to pick up his bride. He and his friends were carrying six red oil-paper umbrellas, and the image touched her heart. When she was in high school, her physics teacher would arrive with an oil-paper umbrella every time it rained. She and the teacher became good friends. In 1996, Li’s dream of oil-paper umbrellas came true when she started learning how to make them by herself. Two years later, she produced her first one. Of course, it was red. Today, Li is a boss and has her own stores. She enjoys talking to her customers and passing on her skills to her students. “The oil-paper umbrella is like my lover; it has been with me my whole life and always makes me feel better,” Li said. Li’s store in Datong ancient town in Chishui City, Guizhou Province—a town where there is a lot of rain—welcomes many visitors who buy her umbrellas to model in photos, decorate their homes or add to collections, and sometimes even use for catwalks at shows and performances. Production involves over a hundred individual steps, from cutting the bamboo and threading (穿线) the pieces together, to pasting the paper shade, drying it in the sun and brushing it with oil. The whole process is complicated and takes between 15 days and several months, depending on the umbrella’s design, and all the work is done by hand. One of her regulars, a woman surnamed Cai, has bought eight oil-paper umbrellas from Li since 2016. She uses them on rainy and sunny days, matching them with her outfits. “It is a classic item with great cultural meaning. I don’t use ordinary umbrellas anymore,” Cai said. “I like Li’s hand-painted umbrellas. They’re pretty, of good quality and at a nice price. She offers free repair too.” 51．What did Li Zhenxia dream of when she was young? 52．When did Li make her first oil-paper umbrella? 53．How long does it take to produce an oil-paper umbrella? 54．How much does it cost to repair the oil-paper umbrella at Li’s store? 55． What do you think of Li’s oil-paper umbrellas? 第二节 书面表达(本题满分30分) 56．青少年在成长过程中总会遇到各种各样的问题。假设你是林涛，请你用英语给你校学生成长网站编辑Sam写一封信，告诉他你遇到过的问题以及解决这些问题的途径。不少于90词。 写作要点： 1.你遇到的问题（至少写出两种问题，可参看下图）； 2.你解决这些问题的方法； 3.你的经验建议。 要求： 1.短文应围绕所选的问题进行描述，可适当发挥； 2.不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam， As teenagers, we often meet problems in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $