Unit6　Live green(单元复习)2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

2026年秋季九年级上册英语(外研版)学科同步练习 Unit6　Live green 单元复习 课堂跟练 一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容 1. The 　　　　　　　 (平均数) of these numbers is 14. 2. A 　　　　　　　 (卡车) is carrying some rubbish. 3. The bird spreads its 　　　　　　　 (翅膀) and flies high up into the blue sky. 4. A group of 　　　　　　　 (fox) look for food together on the grassland. 5. The young r　　　　　　　 collects news stories around the whole city. 二、 单项选择 ( )1. Rain and wind slowly 　　　　　hard rocks into fine sand (细沙) day by day. A. break down B. break out C. break in ( )2. Tourists came 　　　　　to visit this old town. A. one by one B. far and wide C. all year round ( )3. He always offers help when his friends run into any serious 　　　　　. A. trouble B. business C. mark ( )4. The medicine keeps you free 　　　　　pain. You can take a piece of it. A. from B. with C. for ( )5. He wants to start his own 　 　　in the city. He is tired of working in the company. A. busy B. business C. businessman 三、 完成或翻译句子 1. 许多学生都将阅读看作一种能开阔他们思维的极好的方式。 Many students 　　　　　　　 reading 　　　　　　　 a wonderful way to open their minds. 2. 不管别人说什么， 遵从自己的内心。 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 others say， follow your heart. 3. 这里平均每月下十天雨。 　 4. 这种食物在我们体内很容易分解。 　 5. 我把他错认成了我的老同学。 　 四、 完形填空 　　The Solomon Islands is a country in the Pacific Ocean. In October 2024， a group of scientists went there to do 　1　. They found the largest coral colony (珊瑚群) in the world！ Coral reefs (珊瑚礁) may 　2　 rocks， but they are made up of tiny animals called “polyps (珊瑚虫)”. Many polyps of the same kind made a colony. Usually， a coral reef is built out of many 　3　 colonies. This newly found coral reef， however， is simply one colony. It is made up of around 1，000，000，000 polyps of the same kind. This huge colony is also very 　4　—between 300 and 500 years！ Coral reefs play an important role in the ocean. They are home to many sea animals. Sadly， over the years， the world’s 　5　 keeps rising. The oceans become warmer and warmer. This is harmful to coral reefs. It has 　6　 many coral reefs to die and turn white. But this huge coral colony is very healthy. It stays alive in warmer waters and brings 　7　 to the sea environment. That is good news， as this colony may help 　8　 new coral colonies that can live in warmer waters. The huge coral colony is also important for the Solomon Islands. The country has spent much effort and made laws to 　9　 water pollution problems. Some people used to speak 　10　 against the rules， but now most follow them. ( )1. A. cooking B. business C. magic D. research ( )2. A. listen to B. break down C. look like D. eat out ( )3. A. different B. difficult C. careful D. polite ( )4. A. local B. old C. empty D. ugly ( )5. A. weight B. air C. cost D. temperature ( )6. A. built B. helped C. protected D. caused ( )7. A. depth B. peace C. litter D. noise ( )8. A. produce B. fool C. stop D. waste ( )9. A. put B. answer C. solve D. bring ( )10. A. angrily B. noisily C. loudly D. quickly 五、 阅读理解 　　① Dirty water can be dangerous to drink and can make people ill. It can harm the environment， fish and other animals. Here are some causes of dirty water. ② Sewage (污水) is a big part of dirty water. In many places， dirty sewage goes straight into rivers， lakes or seas. Too much sewage kills fish and other water life. It makes the water hard to drink， wash or swim in. ③ Oil is an important source of energy， but it can also cause pollution. If a truck or ship leaks (泄漏) while carrying oil， plants and animals can die. For example， birds get covered in oil and they can’t fly， and their feathers no longer protect them from the cold. ④ Factories often run polluted water into rivers. This may have dangerous chemicals， which could do harm to plants， animals and humans. Some factories filter the waste before it goes into rivers. This helps to keep the environment cleaner. ⑤ Smoke and gases from factories and cars mixed with water vapor (蒸汽) in the air can cause pollution. When the water vapor falls to the ground as rain， the chemicals in the smoke and gases are mixed with the rain. This is called acid rain (酸雨). It can kill plants and animals. ⑥ As we all know， water is an important part of human life. And the water resources are limited on our Earth. We should take action to save water and protect the valuable water resources in our daily life. At the same time， we can also encourage more people to join us. ( )1. Why do we need to deal with the sewage before it comes into the river？ A. Because it looks dirty. B. Because it would cause trouble to water life. C. Because it would kill some animals， like fish and pigs. D. Because it would make less water for factories to use. ( )2. What will happen if birds get covered in oil according to Paragraph 3？ A. They can fly higher than before. B. They will get more hungry. C. Their feathers can protect them better. D. They will have trouble flying. ( )3. What does the underlined word “filter” in Paragraph 4 probably mean？ A. Throw. B. Check. C. Clean. D. Keep. ( )4. What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage？ (①＝Paragraph 1， ②＝Paragraph 2， …) 　　A　　　　　　　　　 　B　　　　　　　　　C　　　　　　 　　　　D ( )5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage？ A. Dirty Water： Causes and Protection B. The Dangers of Acid Rain C. How to Save Limited Water Resources D. Sources of Water Pollution 六、书面表达 假如你班本周五下午将开展以 “Go Green With Your Family” 为主题的英语班会。 请你根据以下思维导图的提示， 用英语写一篇演讲稿， 谈谈你的家庭是如何践行绿色环保生活理念的。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不得在作文中出现真实校名、 地名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯， 词数80左右。 作文开头已经给出， 不计入总词数。 Good afternoon， everyone. Today， I want to talk about how my family goes green. 　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 参考答案 一、 1. average　2. truck　3. wings　4. foxes　5. reporter 二、 1—5 ABAAB 三、 1. see　as 2. No matter what 3. It rains ten days a month on average here. 4. This kind of food can easily break down in our body. 5. I mistook him for my old classmate. 四、 1—5 DCABD　　　　6—10 DBACC 五、 1—5 BDCCA 六、范文： 　　Good afternoon， everyone. Today， I want to talk about how my family goes green. We started to live a green life after we listened to a speech that was given on World Environment Day. 　　To begin with， we often try to save water. We collect used water and reuse it. Besides， we turn off the lights when leaving the room. Furthermore， we never order too much food when we eat out. Last but not least， we try to reduce waste by upcycling old things. It’s meaningful to give old things a second life！ 　　Let’s work together to protect our only home！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $