内容正文:
考前特训
期中考之首字母单词拼写100题(外研版)
九年级上册(Units 1-3)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟,满分:100分)
填空题:根据句意及首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式 (本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分)
1.The kind l______________ behind the counter gave every child a free cookie and wished them a happy holiday.
2.A tall g______________ opened the door for the old woman and carried her heavy bags to the bus stop.
3.The old artist makes wooden p______________ with moving arms, and children in the village love his little shows.
4.Each p______________ must practise for years before standing on a big stage and winning the warm applause of strangers.
5.The teacher raised one f______________ to her lips, and the noisy classroom became quiet within a few seconds.
6.As a t______________ , you should talk to your parents honestly instead of spending the whole weekend playing games alone.
7.Their piano p______________ lasted for two hours, and everyone in the hall stood up and clapped at last.
8.U______________ we protect the forests now, many beautiful animals will have nowhere to live in the near future.
9.Grandma learned to make a short v______________ of her flowers and sent it to us through the family chat group.
10.The giant paper-cuttings at the art show never fail to a______________ visitors who see them for the first time.
11.Remember to p______________ your photos of the school trip tonight, because the class website closes at ten o'clock.
12.Doctors say donating b______________ is safe and helps save the lives of people who have serious accidents.
13.Many foreign friends are i______________ in Chinese history, so they visit the old museums again and again.
14.It is s______________ how quickly the little girl learned to swim; she needed only five lessons in all.
15.The new exchange student looked l______________ in the big hall, so our monitor walked over and showed him the way.
16.As a regular v______________ of the science channel, Tom can name almost every planet in the correct order.
17.Please turn off your phones and give the speaker your full a______________ during the safety talk this afternoon.
18.My uncle worked a______________ for three years, and he brought back many interesting stories about life overseas.
19.The club offers weekend activities for t______________ members, such as rock climbing, camping and bird watching.
20.The city started a new p______________ to teach old people how to use smartphones and chat with their families online.
21.Every Saturday morning, a young v______________ comes to the nursing home and reads newspapers to the old people there.
22.Our class was divided into five circles, and each g______________ drew a poster about protecting the environment.
23.The journalist wrote a long r______________ about the flood in the south, and many readers were moved to help.
24.The white wooden f______________ around the garden was painted by Grandpa himself, and it looks quite new now.
25.The sign near the river warns visitors that swimming there could k______________ , because the water runs very fast.
26.A friendly-looking s______________ stands among the rice, wearing an old straw hat and waving its sleeves in the wind.
27.The famous e______________ believes that every child learns best when the lessons are full of fun and real life.
28.Japan is an island c______________ , and most of its people live in the crowded cities along the shore.
29.The whole n______________ was excited when the young player won the first gold medal at the world games.
30.After a short rest and some fruit, the children had enough e______________ to climb the rest of the hill.
31.The sports centre offers free training to local y______________ every summer holiday, from swimming to basketball.
32.The w______________ old man gave away most of his money to build schools in the poor mountain villages.
33.Travelling alone taught the shy boy to be more i______________ , and now he can plan a trip by himself.
34.Our teacher read a short e______________ from a famous novel, and it was so moving that several students cried.
35.The biscuits were kept in a shining metal t______________ , so they stayed fresh for the whole week.
36.Bring a s______________ pair of socks when you go hiking, because the mountain paths are often wet.
37.The pig-shaped m______________ on his desk is already full, and he will count the coins before the Spring Festival.
38.The little cook prepared the whole dinner on her o______________ , and the family enjoyed every dish happily.
39.These shoes are the right s______________ , but the colour is too bright for the strict school uniform rules.
40.After a week of rest and medicine, the sick boy felt much b______________ and returned to school on Monday.
41.In the story, the sleeping child travels through a golden d______________ where candy trees line every road.
42.Even with a part-time job, Lily still m______________ to get the highest score in the English exam.
43.Hard work is the k______________ to success, as our head teacher reminds us at every class meeting.
44.The shop assistant knows how to d______________ with angry customers and always calms them down politely.
45.Father carries his black l______________ to the office every day, and sometimes he works on it until midnight.
46.The family set a monthly b______________ for food and travel, so they never worry about money at last.
47.The two answers are e______________ the same, so the teacher asked the twins to explain their thinking separately.
48.It is a real p______________ to watch the children sing together at the New Year party every winter.
49.At the e______________ of the film, the hero returns home and his family runs to meet him at the door.
50.The boy wants to s______________ enough money for a new bicycle, so he helps Mr Wang deliver papers on Sundays.
51.My mother goes to the b______________ near the market every Friday to pay the bills and check her money.
52.Tom opened his first a______________ at the local bank and put all his birthday money into it.
53.The gold watch is far too e______________ for me, so I chose a simple silver one instead at the shop.
54.The p______________ of train tickets rises during the Spring Festival, so many people book their seats early.
55.After three years of hard work, the young pair used all their s______________ to open a little coffee shop.
56.Please remember the d______________ of the final exam, the third of July, and start your review early.
57.The shop has a big winter s______________ , and warm coats are much cheaper than they were last month.
58.The school created a w______________ where students can share their book reviews and download free study notes.
59.The old stamps in Grandpa's album are w______________ thousands of dollars now, but he will never sell them.
60.The toy robot costs twenty d______________ , which is almost a week's pocket money for the careful boy.
61.Every c______________ matters, so the children put all their coins into the class box for the mountain school.
62.On the bridge, people throw p______________ into the water and make wishes for their family's good health.
63.An elderly c______________ takes a walk along the river every evening, talking and laughing like young lovers.
64.Their new f______________ is on the tenth floor, with a wide window that faces the quiet city garden.
65.The old ship carried gold and silk cloth, and divers still search the sea for its hidden t______________ today.
66.If you practise the violin every day, you will c______________ play it well before the summer concert.
67.The dog is tied to the gate with a strong iron c______________ , so it cannot run into the busy street.
68.Mother bought a wooden c______________ for Grandma, whose white hair is soft and always neatly combed.
69.Every g______________ at the wedding received a small red box with sweets inside and a thank-you card.
70.In the desert, the r______________ of an ancient city tell the story of people who lived there long ago.
71.The peaceful village l______________ between two green hills, and a slow train passes twice a day.
72.Cold winds from the n______________ bring the first heavy snow to the small mountain village every late November.
73.The young a______________ carefully brushed the dust off the ancient pot and smiled at her first big discovery.
74.In the fairy tale, a kind g______________ helps Jack carry the golden harp down from the castle in the clouds.
75.A new shopping c______________ will open near the station, with a cinema and a big food hall inside.
76.The Tang p______________ was famous for its poems, and students today still learn them at school.
77.Hot water vapour can f______________ white clouds on the cold glass of the bathroom mirror after a shower.
78.The old professor gave the students some v______________ advice about choosing books and planning their reading time.
79.The school sports meeting went s______________ , and not a single player was hurt during the whole day.
80.Good l______________ with your new school, and remember to write to us when you get there safely.
81.Walt Disney's early c______________ were all drawn by hand, and each second of film needed many pictures.
82.Centuries ago, merchants travelled long miles to carry Chinese s______________ and fine tea to faraway European markets.
83.My uncle collects old m______________ from all over the world, and each little box tells a story of its time.
84.The doctor told him to check his w______________ every month and walk for thirty minutes after supper.
85.The locked room in the old castle has been a m______________ for years, and nobody dares to open its door.
86.Small fishing boats return to the c______________ at sunset, and the whole harbour smells of fresh salt and fish.
87.The garden looks p______________ in spring, when the apple trees open thousands of pink and white flowers.
88.The singer's new song became a big h______________ on the radio within a week, and everyone could hum it.
89.B______________ English, our new guide also speaks a little Spanish, which helps her talk with more tourists.
90.Art lessons give children the freedom to show their c______________ , from strange machines to paper cities.
91.Modern t______________ has changed the way students learn at school, with online lessons and electronic dictionaries everywhere.
92.The streets outside the hotel are too n______________ at night, so light sleepers had better bring earplugs.
93.The museum's new c______________ of ancient maps shows how people understood the world five hundred years ago.
94.When the famous team arrived, a kind of f______________ swept through the town, and everyone wore the team's colours.
95.She takes great p______________ in her handwriting, and every page of her notebook is as neat as a printed book.
96.The classic blue-and-white d______________ on the porcelain plate was painted by hand two hundred years ago.
97.At nightfall, a cloud of b______________ flies out of the old church tower and hunts insects over the fields.
98.Grandma knitted a warm red s______________ for me before winter came, and I wear it on cold mornings.
99.There is nothing but two eggs in the f______________ , so Mother stops at the market on her way home.
100.The ancient bronze m______________ in the museum still reflects light, though it was made two thousand years ago.
12 / 14乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
期中考之首字母单词拼写100题(外研版)
九年级上册(Units 1-3)
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟,满分:100分)
填空题:根据句意及首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式 (本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分)
1.The kind l______________ behind the counter gave every child a free cookie and wished them a happy holiday.
【答案】(l)ady
【详解】句意:柜台后那位和善的女士给每个孩子一块免费饼干,并祝他们假期愉快。根据首字母提示 l 和语境可知,此处应填“lady”,意为“女士,女子”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填lady。
2.A tall g______________ opened the door for the old woman and carried her heavy bags to the bus stop.
【答案】(g)entleman
【详解】句意:一位高个子先生为老妇人开门,并把她的重袋子提到公交车站。根据首字母提示 g 和语境可知,此处应填“gentleman”,意为“先生”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填gentleman。
3.The old artist makes wooden p______________ with moving arms, and children in the village love his little shows.
【答案】(p)uppet
【详解】句意:老艺人制作手臂会动的木偶,村里的孩子们都喜欢他的小演出。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“puppet”,意为“(牵线)木偶;布袋木偶,手偶”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填puppet。
4.Each p______________ must practise for years before standing on a big stage and winning the warm applause of strangers.
【答案】(p)erformer
【详解】句意:每位表演者都要练习多年,才能站上大舞台赢得陌生人热烈的掌声。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“performer”,意为“表演者”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填performer。
5.The teacher raised one f______________ to her lips, and the noisy classroom became quiet within a few seconds.
【答案】(f)inger
【详解】句意:老师把一根手指竖到唇边,嘈杂的教室几秒钟内就安静了下来。根据首字母提示 f 和语境可知,此处应填“finger”,意为“手指”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填finger。
6.As a t______________ , you should talk to your parents honestly instead of spending the whole weekend playing games alone.
【答案】(t)eenager
【详解】句意:作为一名青少年,你应该诚实地与父母交流,而不是整个周末独自打游戏。根据首字母提示 t 和语境可知,此处应填“teenager”,意为“青少年”,是名词,在句中作表语。故填teenager。
7.Their piano p______________ lasted for two hours, and everyone in the hall stood up and clapped at last.
【答案】(p)erformance
【详解】句意:他们的钢琴演出持续了两个小时,大厅里的每个人都起立鼓掌。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“performance”,意为“表演;演出”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填performance。
8.U______________ we protect the forests now, many beautiful animals will have nowhere to live in the near future.
【答案】(U)nless
【详解】句意:除非我们现在保护森林,否则许多美丽的动物在不久的将来将无处安家。根据首字母提示 U 和语境可知,此处应填“Unless”,意为“除非……”,是单词,在句中作连词。填写位置是句首,应该大写,故填Unless。
9.Grandma learned to make a short v______________ of her flowers and sent it to us through the family chat group.
【答案】(v)ideo
【详解】句意:奶奶学会了给她的花拍一段短视频,并通过家庭聊天群发给我们。根据首字母提示 v 和语境可知,此处应填“video”,意为“视频”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填video。
10.The giant paper-cuttings at the art show never fail to a______________ visitors who see them for the first time.
【答案】(a)maze
【详解】句意:艺术展上的巨型剪纸总能第一次看到它们的参观者惊叹不已。根据首字母提示 a 和语境可知,此处应填“amaze”,意为“使大为惊奇”,是动词,在句中作宾语。故填amaze。
11.Remember to p______________ your photos of the school trip tonight, because the class website closes at ten o'clock.
【答案】(p)ost
【详解】句意:记得今晚发布你学校旅行的照片,因为班级网站十点关闭。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“post”,意为“发布”,是动词,在句中作宾语。故填post。
12.Doctors say donating b______________ is safe and helps save the lives of people who have serious accidents.
【答案】(b)lood
【详解】句意:医生说献血是安全的,能帮助挽救遭遇严重事故的人的生命。根据首字母提示 b 和语境可知,此处应填“blood”,意为“血,血液”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填blood。
13.Many foreign friends are i______________ in Chinese history, so they visit the old museums again and again.
【答案】(i)nterested
【详解】句意:许多外国朋友对中国历史感兴趣,所以他们一次次参观那些古老的博物馆。根据首字母提示 i 和语境可知,此处应填“interested”,意为“感兴趣的”,是形容词,在句中作表语。故填interested。
14.It is s______________ how quickly the little girl learned to swim; she needed only five lessons in all.
【答案】(s)urprising
【详解】句意:小女孩学会游泳的速度令人吃惊;她总共只上了五次课。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“surprising”,意为“令人惊奇的,使人吃惊的,出人意料的”,是形容词,在句中作表语。故填surprising。
15.The new exchange student looked l______________ in the big hall, so our monitor walked over and showed him the way.
【答案】(l)ost
【详解】句意:新来的交换生在大厅里显得不知所措,班长便走过去给他指路。根据首字母提示 l 和语境可知,此处应填“lost”,意为“不知所措的”,是形容词,在句中作表语。故填lost。
16.As a regular v______________ of the science channel, Tom can name almost every planet in the correct order.
【答案】(v)iewer
【详解】句意:作为科学频道的常客,汤姆几乎能按正确顺序说出每颗行星的名字。根据首字母提示 v 和语境可知,此处应填“viewer”,意为“观众”,是名词,在句中作表语。故填viewer。
17.Please turn off your phones and give the speaker your full a______________ during the safety talk this afternoon.
【答案】(a)ttention
【详解】句意:今天下午的安全讲座期间,请关掉手机,专心听讲。根据首字母提示 a 和语境可知,此处应填“attention”,意为“注意”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填attention。
18.My uncle worked a______________ for three years, and he brought back many interesting stories about life overseas.
【答案】(a)broad
【详解】句意:我叔叔在国外工作了三年,带回了许多关于海外生活的有趣故事。根据首字母提示 a 和语境可知,此处应填“abroad”,意为“在国外”,是副词,在句中作状语。故填abroad。
19.The club offers weekend activities for t______________ members, such as rock climbing, camping and bird watching.
【答案】(t)eenage
【详解】句意:俱乐部为青少年会员提供周末活动,比如攀岩、露营和观鸟。根据首字母提示 t 和语境可知,此处应填“teenage”,意为“青少年的”,是形容词,在句中作定语。故填teenage。
20.The city started a new p______________ to teach old people how to use smartphones and chat with their families online.
【答案】(p)rogramme
【详解】句意:该市启动了一项新计划,教老年人使用智能手机、与家人在线聊天。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“programme”,意为“计划,方案”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填programme。
21.Every Saturday morning, a young v______________ comes to the nursing home and reads newspapers to the old people there.
【答案】(v)olunteer
【详解】句意:每周六早晨,一位年轻的志愿者来到养老院,为老人们读报。根据首字母提示 v 和语境可知,此处应填“volunteer”,意为“志愿者,义务工作者”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填volunteer。
22.Our class was divided into five circles, and each g______________ drew a poster about protecting the environment.
【答案】(g)roup
【详解】句意:我们班被分成五个小组,每组画一张关于保护环境的海报。根据首字母提示 g 和语境可知,此处应填“group”,意为“组,群;团体”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填group。
23.The journalist wrote a long r______________ about the flood in the south, and many readers were moved to help.
【答案】(r)eport
【详解】句意:这位记者写了一篇关于南方水灾的长篇报道,许多读者深受感动纷纷相助。根据首字母提示 r 和语境可知,此处应填“report”,意为“报道”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填report。
24.The white wooden f______________ around the garden was painted by Grandpa himself, and it looks quite new now.
【答案】(f)ence
【详解】句意:花园四周的白色木栅栏是爷爷亲手刷的,现在看起来还很新。根据首字母提示 f 和语境可知,此处应填“fence”,意为“栅栏,围栏,篱笆”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填fence。
25.The sign near the river warns visitors that swimming there could k______________ , because the water runs very fast.
【答案】(k)ill
【详解】句意:河边的标牌警告游客在那里游泳可能会致命,因为水流很急。根据首字母提示 k 和语境可知,此处应填“kill”,意为“杀死,消灭”,是动词,在句中作谓语。故填kill。
26.A friendly-looking s______________ stands among the rice, wearing an old straw hat and waving its sleeves in the wind.
【答案】(s)carecrow
【详解】句意:稻田里立着一个看上去友善的稻草人,戴着旧草帽,袖子在风中摆动。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“scarecrow”,意为“稻草人”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填scarecrow。
27.The famous e______________ believes that every child learns best when the lessons are full of fun and real life.
【答案】(e)ducator
【详解】句意:这位著名的教育家认为,课堂充满趣味和真实生活时孩子学得最好。根据首字母提示 e 和语境可知,此处应填“educator”,意为“教育家”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填educator。
28.Japan is an island c______________ , and most of its people live in the crowded cities along the shore.
【答案】(c)ountry
【详解】句意:日本是一个岛国,大多数民众生活在沿岸拥挤的城市里。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“country”,意为“国,国家”,是名词,在句中作表语。故填country。
29.The whole n______________ was excited when the young player won the first gold medal at the world games.
【答案】(n)ation
【详解】句意:当年轻选手在世界运动会上夺得首金时,举国上下都激动不已。根据首字母提示 n 和语境可知,此处应填“nation”,意为“国家”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填nation。
30.After a short rest and some fruit, the children had enough e______________ to climb the rest of the hill.
【答案】(e)nergy
【详解】句意:稍事休息、吃了点水果后,孩子们有足够的精力爬完剩下的山路。根据首字母提示 e 和语境可知,此处应填“energy”,意为“力量,活力”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填energy。
31.The sports centre offers free training to local y______________ every summer holiday, from swimming to basketball.
【答案】(y)outh
【详解】句意:体育中心每年暑假为当地年轻人提供免费训练,从游泳到篮球。根据首字母提示 y 和语境可知,此处应填“youth”,意为“青年,年轻人”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填youth。
32.The w______________ old man gave away most of his money to build schools in the poor mountain villages.
【答案】(w)ealthy
【详解】句意:这位富有的老人捐出大部分积蓄,为贫困山村建学校。根据首字母提示 w 和语境可知,此处应填“wealthy”,意为“富有的,富裕的”,是形容词,在句中作定语。故填wealthy。
33.Travelling alone taught the shy boy to be more i______________ , and now he can plan a trip by himself.
【答案】(i)ndependent
【详解】句意:独自旅行让害羞的男孩学会了更独立,现在他能自己规划旅行。根据首字母提示 i 和语境可知,此处应填“independent”,意为“独立的,自主的”,是形容词,在句中作表语。故填independent。
34.Our teacher read a short e______________ from a famous novel, and it was so moving that several students cried.
【答案】(e)xcerpt
【详解】句意:老师读了一部著名小说的节选,非常感人,好几个学生都哭了。根据首字母提示 e 和语境可知,此处应填“excerpt”,意为“(书籍、诗歌、音乐等的)摘录,节录”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填excerpt。
35.The biscuits were kept in a shining metal t______________ , so they stayed fresh for the whole week.
【答案】(t)in
【详解】句意:饼干存放在闪闪发亮的金属盒里,所以整个星期都很新鲜。根据首字母提示 t 和语境可知,此处应填“tin”,意为“金属盒”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填tin。
36.Bring a s______________ pair of socks when you go hiking, because the mountain paths are often wet.
【答案】(s)pare
【详解】句意:远足时带一双备用的袜子,因为山间小路常常很潮湿。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“spare”,意为“备用的;多余的,闲置的”,是形容词,在句中作定语。故填spare。
37.The pig-shaped m______________ on his desk is already full, and he will count the coins before the Spring Festival.
【答案】(m)oneybox
【详解】句意:他桌上的猪形存钱罐已经满了,春节前他要数一数硬币。根据首字母提示 m 和语境可知,此处应填“moneybox”,意为“储钱盒,存钱罐”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填moneybox。
38.The little cook prepared the whole dinner on her o______________ , and the family enjoyed every dish happily.
【答案】(o)wn
【详解】句意:小厨师独立准备了整顿晚餐,全家人开心地享用了每一道菜。根据首字母提示 o 和语境可知,此处应填“own”,意为“自己的,属于自己的”,是形容词,在句中作定语。故填own。
39.These shoes are the right s______________ , but the colour is too bright for the strict school uniform rules.
【答案】(s)ize
【详解】句意:这双鞋尺码正合适,但颜色太鲜艳,不符合严格的校服规定。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“size”,意为“大小,尺寸”,是名词,在句中作表语。故填size。
40.After a week of rest and medicine, the sick boy felt much b______________ and returned to school on Monday.
【答案】(b)etter
【详解】句意:休息一周、吃了药之后,生病的男孩感觉好多了,周一便返校了。根据首字母提示 b 和语境可知,此处应填“better”,意为“更好的,较好的”,是形容词,在句中作表语。故填better。
41.In the story, the sleeping child travels through a golden d______________ where candy trees line every road.
【答案】(d)reamland
【详解】句意:故事里,熟睡的孩子穿越一个金色梦境,每条路旁都种着糖果树。根据首字母提示 d 和语境可知,此处应填“dreamland”,意为“梦境;理想世界”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填dreamland。
42.Even with a part-time job, Lily still m______________ to get the highest score in the English exam.
【答案】(m)anage
【详解】句意:即使做着兼职,莉莉仍设法在英语考试中拿到了最高分。根据首字母提示 m 和语境可知,此处应填“manage”,意为“成功应付,得以对付过去”,是动词,在句中作谓语。故填manage。
43.Hard work is the k______________ to success, as our head teacher reminds us at every class meeting.
【答案】(k)ey
【详解】句意:勤奋是成功的钥匙,班主任在每次班会上都这样提醒我们。根据首字母提示 k 和语境可知,此处应填“key”,意为“关键”,是名词,在句中作表语。故填key。
44.The shop assistant knows how to d______________ with angry customers and always calms them down politely.
【答案】(d)eal
【详解】句意:这位店员知道如何应对愤怒的顾客,总能礼貌地让他们平静下来。根据首字母提示 d 和语境可知,此处应填“deal”,意为“处理,应对,应对”,是动词,在句中作谓语。故填deal。
45.Father carries his black l______________ to the office every day, and sometimes he works on it until midnight.
【答案】(l)aptop
【详解】句意:爸爸每天带着黑色笔记本电脑上班,有时在电脑上工作到半夜。根据首字母提示 l 和语境可知,此处应填“laptop”,意为“笔记本电脑,便携式电脑”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填laptop。
46.The family set a monthly b______________ for food and travel, so they never worry about money at last.
【答案】(b)udget
【详解】句意:这家人为饮食和旅行定了每月预算,所以最终从不为钱发愁。根据首字母提示 b 和语境可知,此处应填“budget”,意为“预算”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填budget。
47.The two answers are e______________ the same, so the teacher asked the twins to explain their thinking separately.
【答案】(e)xactly
【详解】句意:两个答案完全一样,所以老师让这对双胞胎分别解释自己的思路。根据首字母提示 e 和语境可知,此处应填“exactly”,意为“正是,不错”,是副词,在句中作状语。故填exactly。
48.It is a real p______________ to watch the children sing together at the New Year party every winter.
【答案】(p)leasure
【详解】句意:每年冬天看孩子们在新年晚会上一起唱歌真是一种享受。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“pleasure”,意为“愉快,快乐;满足”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填pleasure。
49.At the e______________ of the film, the hero returns home and his family runs to meet him at the door.
【答案】(e)nd
【详解】句意:影片结尾,主人公回到家,家人跑到门口迎接他。根据首字母提示 e 和语境可知,此处应填“end”,意为“最后部分,末尾”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填end。
50.The boy wants to s______________ enough money for a new bicycle, so he helps Mr Wang deliver papers on Sundays.
【答案】(s)ave
【详解】句意:男孩想攒够钱买一辆新自行车,所以周日帮王先生送报纸。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“save”,意为“储蓄,存”,是动词,在句中作谓语。故填save。
51.My mother goes to the b______________ near the market every Friday to pay the bills and check her money.
【答案】(b)ank
【详解】句意:妈妈每周五去市场附近的银行交费并查看自己的钱款。根据首字母提示 b 和语境可知,此处应填“bank”,意为“银行”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填bank。
52.Tom opened his first a______________ at the local bank and put all his birthday money into it.
【答案】(a)ccount
【详解】句意:汤姆在当地银行开了他的第一个账户,把所有生日钱都存了进去。根据首字母提示 a 和语境可知,此处应填“account”,意为“账户”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填account。
53.The gold watch is far too e______________ for me, so I chose a simple silver one instead at the shop.
【答案】(e)xpensive
【详解】句意:这块金表对我来说太贵了,所以我在店里选了一块简单的银表。根据首字母提示 e 和语境可知,此处应填“expensive”,意为“昂贵的,花钱多的”,是形容词,在句中作表语。故填expensive。
54.The p______________ of train tickets rises during the Spring Festival, so many people book their seats early.
【答案】(p)rice
【详解】句意:春运期间火车票价上涨,所以很多人提前订票。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“price”,意为“价格,价钱”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填price。
55.After three years of hard work, the young pair used all their s______________ to open a little coffee shop.
【答案】(s)avings
【详解】句意:经过三年的努力打拼,这对年轻夫妇用全部积蓄开了一家小咖啡馆。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“savings”,意为“积蓄”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填savings。
56.Please remember the d______________ of the final exam, the third of July, and start your review early.
【答案】(d)ate
【详解】句意:请记住期末考试的日子,七月三日,尽早开始复习。根据首字母提示 d 和语境可知,此处应填“date”,意为“日期,日子”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填date。
57.The shop has a big winter s______________ , and warm coats are much cheaper than they were last month.
【答案】(s)ale
【详解】句意:这家店正在搞冬季大减价,保暖外套比上个月便宜得多。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“sale”,意为“出售,销售”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填sale。
58.The school created a w______________ where students can share their book reviews and download free study notes.
【答案】(w)ebsite
【详解】句意:学校创建了一个网站,学生可以在上面分享书评、下载免费学习笔记。根据首字母提示 w 和语境可知,此处应填“website”,意为“网站”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填website。
59.The old stamps in Grandpa's album are w______________ thousands of dollars now, but he will never sell them.
【答案】(w)orth
【详解】句意:爷爷集邮册里的老邮票现在值几千美元,但他永远不会卖。根据首字母提示 w 和语境可知,此处应填“worth”,意为“值……钱”,是形容词,在句中作表语。故填worth。
60.The toy robot costs twenty d______________ , which is almost a week's pocket money for the careful boy.
【答案】(d)ollars
【详解】句意:这个玩具机器人要二十美元,几乎是小心的男孩一周的零花钱。根据首字母提示 d 和语境可知,此处应填“dollars”,意为“美元”,是名词,在句中作表语。故填dollars。
61.Every c______________ matters, so the children put all their coins into the class box for the mountain school.
【答案】(c)ent
【详解】句意:每一分钱都很重要,所以孩子们把所有硬币投进班级募捐箱,帮助山区学校。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“cent”,意为“分,美分”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填cent。
62.On the bridge, people throw p______________ into the water and make wishes for their family's good health.
【答案】(p)enny
【详解】句意:桥上,人们把一便士硬币扔进水里,许愿家人身体健康。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“penny”,意为“一分钱硬币”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填penny。
63.An elderly c______________ takes a walk along the river every evening, talking and laughing like young lovers.
【答案】(c)ouple
【详解】句意:一对老夫妇每天傍晚沿河散步,有说有笑,像年轻的恋人。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“couple”,意为“一对夫妇;一对情侣”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填couple。
64.Their new f______________ is on the tenth floor, with a wide window that faces the quiet city garden.
【答案】(f)lat
【详解】句意:他们的新公寓在十层,有一扇宽大的窗户,正对着安静的城市花园。根据首字母提示 f 和语境可知,此处应填“flat”,意为“一套住房,一套公寓房,单元房”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填flat。
65.The old ship carried gold and silk cloth, and divers still search the sea for its hidden t______________ today.
【答案】(t)reasure
【详解】句意:那艘古老的船装载着黄金和丝绸,如今潜水员仍在海里寻找它藏着的珍宝。根据首字母提示 t 和语境可知,此处应填“treasure”,意为“珍宝,珍品”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填treasure。
66.If you practise the violin every day, you will c______________ play it well before the summer concert.
【答案】(c)ertainly
【详解】句意:如果你每天练小提琴,夏季音乐会前你一定能拉得很好。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“certainly”,意为“当然”,是副词,在句中作状语。故填certainly。
67.The dog is tied to the gate with a strong iron c______________ , so it cannot run into the busy street.
【答案】(c)hain
【详解】句意:狗被一条结实的铁链拴在大门上,所以它跑不进繁忙的街道。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“chain”,意为“链子,链条”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填chain。
68.Mother bought a wooden c______________ for Grandma, whose white hair is soft and always neatly combed.
【答案】(c)omb
【详解】句意:妈妈给奶奶买了一把木梳,奶奶的白发柔软,总是梳得整整齐齐。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“comb”,意为“梳子”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填comb。
69.Every g______________ at the wedding received a small red box with sweets inside and a thank-you card.
【答案】(g)uest
【详解】句意:婚礼上的每位宾客都收到一个装着喜糖的小红盒和一张感谢卡。根据首字母提示 g 和语境可知,此处应填“guest”,意为“(某一晚合的)嘉宾,宾客”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填guest。
70.In the desert, the r______________ of an ancient city tell the story of people who lived there long ago.
【答案】(r)emains
【详解】句意:在沙漠中,古城遗迹讲述着很久以前生活在那里的人们的往事。根据首字母提示 r 和语境可知,此处应填“remains”,意为“遗迹”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填remains。
71.The peaceful village l______________ between two green hills, and a slow train passes twice a day.
【答案】(l)ies
【详解】句意:宁静的村庄坐落于两座青山之间,一列慢车每天经过两次。根据首字母提示 l 和语境可知,此处应填“lies”,意为“位于”,是动词,在句中作谓语。故填lies。
72.Cold winds from the n______________ bring the first heavy snow to the small mountain village every late November.
【答案】(n)orthwest
【详解】句意:每年十一月末,来自西北的寒风给这个小山村带来第一场大雪。根据首字母提示 n 和语境可知,此处应填“northwest”,意为“西北,西北方”,是名词,在句中作定语。故填northwest。
73.The young a______________ carefully brushed the dust off the ancient pot and smiled at her first big discovery.
【答案】(a)rchaeologist
【详解】句意:年轻的考古学家小心拂去古陶罐上的尘土,为自己的首次重大发现而微笑。根据首字母提示 a 和语境可知,此处应填“archaeologist”,意为“考古学家”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填archaeologist。
74.In the fairy tale, a kind g______________ helps Jack carry the golden harp down from the castle in the clouds.
【答案】(g)iant
【详解】句意:童话故事里,一位善良的巨人帮杰克把金色竖琴从云中城堡搬下来。根据首字母提示 g 和语境可知,此处应填“giant”,意为“巨人”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填giant。
75.A new shopping c______________ will open near the station, with a cinema and a big food hall inside.
【答案】(c)entre
【详解】句意:车站附近将新开一家购物中心,里面有电影院和一个大型美食广场。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“centre”,意为“中心”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填centre。
76.The Tang p______________ was famous for its poems, and students today still learn them at school.
【答案】(p)eriod
【详解】句意:唐代以诗歌闻名,如今学生们仍在学校学习这些诗。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“period”,意为“时期”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填period。
77.Hot water vapour can f______________ white clouds on the cold glass of the bathroom mirror after a shower.
【答案】(f)orm
【详解】句意:淋浴后,热水水汽会在浴室镜子冰冷的玻璃上形成白色雾气。根据首字母提示 f 和语境可知,此处应填“form”,意为“形成”,是动词,在句中作谓语。故填form。
78.The old professor gave the students some v______________ advice about choosing books and planning their reading time.
【答案】(v)aluable
【详解】句意:老教授给了学生们一些关于选书和规划阅读时间的宝贵建议。根据首字母提示 v 和语境可知,此处应填“valuable”,意为“宝贵的,有价值的”,是形容词,在句中作定语。故填valuable。
79.The school sports meeting went s______________ , and not a single player was hurt during the whole day.
【答案】(s)moothly
【详解】句意:学校运动会进行得很顺利,全天没有一名运动员受伤。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“smoothly”,意为“顺利地”,是副词,在句中作状语。故填smoothly。
80.Good l______________ with your new school, and remember to write to us when you get there safely.
【答案】(l)uck
【详解】句意:祝你在新学校一切顺利,平安到达后记得写信给我们。根据首字母提示 l 和语境可知,此处应填“luck”,意为“好运,幸运”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填luck。
81.Walt Disney's early c______________ were all drawn by hand, and each second of film needed many pictures.
【答案】(c)artoon
【详解】句意:华特·迪士尼早期的动画片都是手绘的,每一秒胶片都需要许多张画。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“cartoon”,意为“卡通”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填cartoon。
82.Centuries ago, merchants travelled long miles to carry Chinese s______________ and fine tea to faraway European markets.
【答案】(s)ilk
【详解】句意:几个世纪前,商人们长途跋涉,把中国丝绸和上等茶叶运往遥远的欧洲市场。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“silk”,意为“丝绸”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填silk。
83.My uncle collects old m______________ from all over the world, and each little box tells a story of its time.
【答案】(m)atchbox
【详解】句意:我叔叔收集来自世界各地老火柴盒,每个小盒子都讲述着它那个年代的故事。根据首字母提示 m 和语境可知,此处应填“matchbox”,意为“火柴盒”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填matchbox。
84.The doctor told him to check his w______________ every month and walk for thirty minutes after supper.
【答案】(w)eight
【详解】句意:医生嘱咐他每月检查体重,晚饭后散步三十分钟。根据首字母提示 w 和语境可知,此处应填“weight”,意为“(某物的)重量,分量”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填weight。
85.The locked room in the old castle has been a m______________ for years, and nobody dares to open its door.
【答案】(m)ystery
【详解】句意:古堡里那个上锁的房间多年来一直是个谜,没人敢打开它的门。根据首字母提示 m 和语境可知,此处应填“mystery”,意为“神秘事情,谜”,是名词,在句中作表语。故填mystery。
86.Small fishing boats return to the c______________ at sunset, and the whole harbour smells of fresh salt and fish.
【答案】(c)oast
【详解】句意:日落时分,小渔船回到海岸,整个港口弥漫着新鲜的咸腥味。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“coast”,意为“海岸,海滨”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填coast。
87.The garden looks p______________ in spring, when the apple trees open thousands of pink and white flowers.
【答案】(p)retty
【详解】句意:春天花园很漂亮,苹果树绽放出成千上万朵粉白色的花。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“pretty”,意为“漂亮的,好看的,标致的”,是形容词,在句中作表语。故填pretty。
88.The singer's new song became a big h______________ on the radio within a week, and everyone could hum it.
【答案】(h)it
【详解】句意:歌手的新歌一周内在电台上大受欢迎,人人都会哼唱。根据首字母提示 h 和语境可知,此处应填“hit”,意为“风行一时的事物”,是名词,在句中作表语。故填hit。
89.B______________ English, our new guide also speaks a little Spanish, which helps her talk with more tourists.
【答案】(B)esides
【详解】句意:除了英语,我们的新导游还会说一点西班牙语,这让她能与更多游客交流。根据首字母提示 B 和语境可知,此处应填“Besides”,意为“除……之外”,是单词,在句中作介词。填写位置是句首,应该大写,故填Besides。
90.Art lessons give children the freedom to show their c______________ , from strange machines to paper cities.
【答案】(c)reativity
【详解】句意:美术课给孩子们自由展示创造力,从奇异的机器到纸做的城市。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“creativity”,意为“独创性,创造性,创造力”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填creativity。
91.Modern t______________ has changed the way students learn at school, with online lessons and electronic dictionaries everywhere.
【答案】(t)echnology
【详解】句意:现代科技改变了学生在校学习的方式,在线课程和电子词典随处可见。根据首字母提示 t 和语境可知,此处应填“technology”,意为“科技”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填technology。
92.The streets outside the hotel are too n______________ at night, so light sleepers had better bring earplugs.
【答案】(n)oisy
【详解】句意:旅馆外的街道夜里太嘈杂,睡眠浅的人最好带上耳塞。根据首字母提示 n 和语境可知,此处应填“noisy”,意为“嘈杂的”,是形容词,在句中作表语。故填noisy。
93.The museum's new c______________ of ancient maps shows how people understood the world five hundred years ago.
【答案】(c)ollection
【详解】句意:博物馆新展出的古地图收藏展示了五百年前人们对世界的认识。根据首字母提示 c 和语境可知,此处应填“collection”,意为“(一批)收藏品”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填collection。
94.When the famous team arrived, a kind of f______________ swept through the town, and everyone wore the team's colours.
【答案】(f)ever
【详解】句意:著名球队到达时,一股狂热席卷全镇,人人都穿着该队的队色。根据首字母提示 f 和语境可知,此处应填“fever”,意为“狂热,亢奋”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填fever。
95.She takes great p______________ in her handwriting, and every page of her notebook is as neat as a printed book.
【答案】(p)ride
【详解】句意:她为自己的书写深感自豪,笔记本每一页都像印刷的书一样整洁。根据首字母提示 p 和语境可知,此处应填“pride”,意为“自豪,骄傲”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填pride。
96.The classic blue-and-white d______________ on the porcelain plate was painted by hand two hundred years ago.
【答案】(d)esign
【详解】句意:瓷盘上经典的青花装饰图案是两百年前手工绘制的。根据首字母提示 d 和语境可知,此处应填“design”,意为“装饰图案”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填design。
97.At nightfall, a cloud of b______________ flies out of the old church tower and hunts insects over the fields.
【答案】(b)at
【详解】句意:夜幕降临时,一群蝙蝠飞出古老的教堂塔楼,在田野上空捕食昆虫。根据首字母提示 b 和语境可知,此处应填“bat”,意为“蝙蝠”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填bat。
98.Grandma knitted a warm red s______________ for me before winter came, and I wear it on cold mornings.
【答案】(s)carf
【详解】句意:入冬前奶奶为我织了一条暖和的红围巾,寒冷的早晨我都戴着它。根据首字母提示 s 和语境可知,此处应填“scarf”,意为“围巾;披肩”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填scarf。
99.There is nothing but two eggs in the f______________ , so Mother stops at the market on her way home.
【答案】(f)ridge
【详解】句意:冰箱里只剩两个鸡蛋,所以妈妈回家路上在市场停了一下。根据首字母提示 f 和语境可知,此处应填“fridge”,意为“冰箱,冰柜”,是名词,在句中作宾语。故填fridge。
100.The ancient bronze m______________ in the museum still reflects light, though it was made two thousand years ago.
【答案】(m)irror
【详解】句意:博物馆里这面古铜镜依然能反光,尽管它铸造于两千年前。根据首字母提示 m 和语境可知,此处应填“mirror”,意为“镜子”,是名词,在句中作主语。故填mirror。
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