河北枣强中学2026-2027学年高二年级上学期英语周测试卷（9.13）

河北枣强中学 主备人 赵玲玲 校对人 孙 琳 高二年级 英语练案 使用日期：2026年9月5日 编号：周测 高二英语周测试题一 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man do next? A. Do some printing. B. Continue with the speech. C. Attend an opening ceremony. 2. What is Jenkins doing now? A. Taking a holiday. B. Working on a report. C. Searching for new information. 3. What does the man mean? A. The wind is dying down. B. The car ride is more comfortable. C. The woman should wrap up warm. 4. Where are the speakers? A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. At a supermarket. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. What activities Tim likes to do. B. Whether Tim often plays soccer. C. How to help Tim quit online games. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Friends. 7. What will Alan do at 8 p.m.? A. Have dinner with Kate. B. Go to Kate’s house. C. Keep a business appointment. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where probably does Peter work? A. In a hospital. B. In a car rental agency. C. In a delivery company. 9. What is Cindy concerned about? A. Peter’s job responsibilities. B. Peter’s physical condition. C. Peter’s work efficiency. 10. What does Cindy offer to do for Peter? A. Give him some time off. B. Recommend a doctor. C. Contact other workers. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What does the man ask Kieran to do? A. Cancel an order. B. Compare some products. C. Report on sales. 12. What item sells best in the shop? A. A princess doll. B. A toy dog. C. A kind of costume. 13. What does the man decide to do with the camping kit? A. Give it up. B. Reduce the price. C. Make an advertisement. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What will happen if people keep awake for a whole day? A. They can’t think properly. B. They may feel like some wine. C. They will find it hard to communicate. 15. What is a result of lack of sleep according to the man? A. Weight gain. B. Bad appetite. C. Low energy consumption. 16. How does the man sound? A. Curious. B. Knowledgeable. C. Considerate. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What is the primary purpose of the speaker’s talk? A. To outline the course. B. To check students’ attendance. C. To introduce the teaching staff. 18. Why does the speaker mention Howard Odom? A. To list his works for reading. B. To illustrate the course design principle. C. To compare him with other ecology experts. 19. What is special about the course? A. It focuses on environmental issues. B. It expands human knowledge rapidly. C. It emphasizes the links between various subjects. 20. How many classes are there in total? A. 36. B. 72. C. 144. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Discover the top, most popular movies available now! Across theaters, the following are the movies most frequently checked out. Moana 2 Duration: 1h 40m Disney Animation Studios’ animated musical Moana 2 takes audiences on a new voyage with Moana. After receiving an unexpected call from her ancestors, Moana must journey to the far seas of Oceania and into dangerous, long-lost waters for an adventure. Wicked Duration: 2h 40m It features Elphaba, a young woman with unusual green skin, who has yet to discover her true power, and Glinda, a popular ambitious young woman, who has yet to discover her true heart. The two meet as students at Shiz University and develop an unlikely but close friendship. Gladiator II Duration:2h 28m Years after seeing the death of Maximus, Lucius must enter the Colosseum after the emperors of Rome conquer (占领) his home. With anger in his heart and the future of the empire in danger, he looks to the past to find the strength needed to return the glory of Rome to its people. Red One Duration:2h 2m After Santa Claus — Code Name: RED ONE — is kidnapped (绑架), the North Pole’ s Head ofSecurity must team up with the world’s most infamous bounty hunter in an action-packed task around the world to save Christmas. 21. Which movie lasts the shortest? A. Moana 2. B. Wicked. C. Gladiator II. D. Red One. 22. What is Gladiator II mainly about? A. A great adventure on sea. B. A close friendship between two girls. C A task to save Santa Claus. D. An adventure to the past for strength. 23. Where could you possibly find this article? A In a textbook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a report. D. In a novel. B Jake Lee Pinnick is busy preparing food, clothing and house decorations, putting up couplets and visiting friends with his family to celebrate the Spring Festival, or the Chinese Lunar NewYear. In 2010, the 32-year-old American traveled to the Wudang Mountains, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in central China’s Hubei Province, to learn martial arts. Pinnick said he was very interested in Chinese Kung Fu from a young age. When Pinnick first arrived in the Wudang Mountains, he had no earlier training or martial arts experience, so he began with a five-year training program, learning the basics and all about Taoist culture. Pinnick said the first six months were the hardest, because he had to train for eight or nine hours, six days a week, whatever the temperature outside. After over a decade of hard training, he has mastered various forms of Chinese Kung Fu, including Tai Chi and Qigong, and become a guide with about 200 apprentices (学徒) in China. This year is the 13th Spring Festival that Pinnick has spent in China. He likes the Spring Festival and the traditions here. He also teaches his daughter Selina Lee Pinnick these traditions. As the new year begins, people are starting new chapters in their lives and making resolutions. Pinnick also has many plans and wishes — he plans on making more efforts to learn the Chinese language this year. In addition to learning Chinese, Pinnick will continue to learn about traditional Chinese culture and how to play Chinese musical instruments in his leisure time, and he will share his experience on social media. “I think that the experience I’ve had, being a foreigner coming to China and learning the culture from outside, is unique. I hope to introduce Chinese Kung Fu and traditions to more westerners,” he said. 24. What was Pinnick’s main reason for traveling to the Wudang Mountains? A. To learn Chinese Kung Fu. B. To know about Taoist culture. C. To visit some places of interest. D. To celebrate the Spring Festival. 25. Which of the following best describes Pinnick? A. Well-rounded. B. Generous. C. Hardworking. D. Selfless. 26. What can we infer about Pinnick according to the article? A. He planned to open a Chinese Kung Fu school. B. He became skillful at different kinds of Kung Fu. C. He asked his daughter to learn Chinese musical instruments. D. He practised Kung Fu before coming to the Wudang Mountains. 27. Why does Pinnick hope to share his experience on social media? A. To become famous online. B. To take in more apprentices. C. To show off his unique experience. D. To act as a bridge between cultures. C Coke knows that its soda caps often end up as rubbish. So it’s trying to solve the problem by attaching them to the bottle, at least in the United Kingdom. The new bottles have an attached cap, a design that is supposed to make it easier for consumers to recycle the whole package (包装) at once — and to keep caps out of the dustbin. The change only applies to UK bottles. “This is a small change that we hope will have a big effect, ensuring that when consumers recycle our bottles, no cap gets left behind,” said Jon Woods, general manager at Coca-ColaGreat Britain, in a statement Tuesday. Plastic waste is a major environmental problem. It’s also a big public relations problem for companies like Coke. When the company’s bottles or caps end up on beaches or in landfills (垃圾填埋场), consumers recognize them as Coke products, doing great harm to Coke’s reputation (声誉). As a result, more companies are taking steps to try to reduce their waste. However some environmentalists don’t think highly of Coca-Cola’s efforts, saying they fall short. “Whether their plastic caps are attached or not, the company still produces billions of throwaway plastic bottles every year, harming our environment, our communities and our climate, and influencing our health,” said Graham Forbes, global plastics project lead at Greenpeace USA. “If they truly want to solve the problem, Coca-Cola must focus on reducing plastic by doubling its reuse and refill packaging target to 50% by 2030,” said Forbes. 28. Why do the new Coke bottles have an attached cap? A. To sell Coke products. B. To collect empty bottles. C. To keep Coke caps in the dustbin. D. To better recycle Coke packages. 29. What does the underlined phrase “fall short” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Are not enough. B. Are worth praising. C. Are satisfying. D. Are unnecessary. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Coke’s reputation has been destroyed. B. Coke’s new bottle is used around the world. C. Plastic waste might do harm to a company’s fame. D. Coke has doubled its reuse and refill packaging target. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Small Change with a Big Impact B. We should Say No to Plastic Waste C. Coke’s New Bottle Cap doesn’t Come off D. Coke Keeps Plastic Waste out of the Dustbin D In the modern era, mirrors often show physical images (形象) as well as the mental struggles of self-awareness, especially among teenagers. The glass surfaces, found in bedrooms and bathrooms around the world, have seen the silent battles that many young individuals face. Appearance anxiety has become a widespread issue, with social media and peer pressure acting as magnifying glasses (放大镜) that mislead them about their self-worth. Filtered (滤镜处理过的) photos posted on platforms like TikTok have created an environment where seeking perfection seems not just desirable but necessary. To make matters worse, the strong desire for the perfect appearance has led many teenagers to make unhealthy comparisons, often resulting in negative self-talks and more worries about their looks. The deep-rooted problem can affect mental health in particular. Studies have shown that teenagers who are overly concerned with their looks are more likely to experience anxiety, depression, and low self-confidence. The pressure to be up to beauty standards is huge, and it often begins at a young age. The seemingly perfect images in magazines, on television and social media platforms create an unrealistic standard for teenagers to measure themselves against. Unfortunately, it can lead to a lasting state of dissatisfaction with their looks. To solve the problem, it is important to understand that beauty is not a one-size-fits-all concept. It varies from person to person. We ought to encourage teenagers to accept their unique features and to understand that their worth is not defined by their looks. Parents, educators, and society as a whole have a role to play in developing a more acceptable and positive view of beauty. We are also supposed to teach young people that the journey towards self-acceptance is just as important as acquiring great knowledge and developing other skills. 32. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning “mirrors” in paragraph 1? A. To introduce the topic. B. To provide examples. C. To show his argument. D. To make comparisons. 33. What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about? A. Mental struggles of teenagers. B. Problems faced by teenagers. C. Causes of teenage appearance anxiety. D. Effects of social media on teenagers. 34. What is a result of teenage appearance anxiety according to the text? A. Teenagers are not satisfied with beauty standards. B. Teenagers are more likely to suffer mental problems. C. Teenagers are more likely to have poor physical health. D. Teenagers are not satisfied with social media platforms. 35. What does the writer try to do in the last paragraph? A. Call on parents to understand young people better. B. Encourage young people to acquire more knowledge. C. Inspire teenagers to develop as many skills as possible. D. Give advice on how to deal with teenage appearance anxiety. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Kindness is a universal language that can bring people together regardless of age, race and religion. It is one of the greatest gifts we can give to others and ourselves. ____36____ Kindness makes us feel good. It helps produce feel-good hormones (激素). Hormones like serotonin, which are responsible for your satisfaction and happiness, increase when you perform kind acts. Have you ever had an experience of this? ____37____ So whenever you want to feel better, do not hesitate to volunteer and help someone in need. Kindness reduces negative feelings. It has been proven that when you act kindly towards someone, the feelings of anger, regret, envy and many other such feelings tend to disappear with your kind acts. The act of treating others with kindness also eases stress-related problems, like pain and anxiety. ____38____ Kindness creates a more positive environment. ____39____ For example, when people receive kindness, they are more likely to help someone else. By paying kindness forward, we’ll build a community where we feel safer and more connected. ____40____ Studies have found that individuals who volunteer or regularly engage in kind acts have lower risks of developing heart disease. Have you heard about “having a warm heart”? Well, if you show an act of kindness to someone, we are sure you are a warm-hearted person. A. Kindness is good for your heart. B. So, what benefits does it bring about? C. Here are the ways to practice kindness. D. Kind acts can inspire others to do the same. E. If you give more love to others, you will get more attention. F. Next time you feel anxious, look out for ways to help others. G. When you kindly give someone a hand, you’ll feel better within yourself. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution for two of her country’s persistent problems: garbage and poverty. It’s called the Chip Bag Project. The 26-year-old student and environmentalist from Detroit are asking for a(n)___41___ of local snack lovers: ___42___ throw your empty chip bags into the trash, ___43___ them so she can ___44___ them into sleeping bags for the homeless. Chip eaters drop off their ___45___ bags at two locations in Detroit: a print shop and a clothing store, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers ___46___ them. After they sanitize (净化) the chip bags in soapy hot water, they ___47___ them open, lay them flat, and iron them together. They use padding (填料) from old coats to fill the insides. It takes about four hours to ___48___ a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, ___49___ whether they’ re single-serve or family size. The ____50____ of the sleeping bag is “waterproof (防水的), light weight, and easy to ____51____ around,” Oleita told The Detroit News. Since it started in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags and has ____52____ 110 sleeping bags. Sure, it would be ____53____ to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags. But that’s only half the ____54____ for Oleita and her fellow volunteers. “We are ____55____ to making an impact not only socially, but environmentally,” Oleita says. 41. A. option B. favor C. question D. decision 42. A. Rather than B. Other than C. More than D. Less than 43. A. hide B. decorate C. donate D. sell 44. A. put B. force C. break D. turn 45. A. empty B. old C. reused D. recycled 46. A. bury B. collect C. burn D. rid 47. A. find B. burst C. paint D. slice 48. A. keep B. sew C. display D. distribute 49. A. deciding on B. insisting on C. depending on D. holding on 50. A. feature B. chance C. dream D. wish 51. A. gather B. look C. carry D. run 52. A. bought B. discovered C. cleaned D. created 53. A. simpler B. tougher C. more complicated D. more emotional 54. A. imagination B. goal C. secret D. gesture 55. A. exposed B. submitted C. devoted D. attached 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The guzheng is one of China’s most recognizable traditional instruments. It has gradually spread far beyond its origins, ____56____ (appear) on international stages. A special concert by a guzheng ensemble (乐团), featuring 40 performers, was recently held in a concert hall in the United States. The concert marked the end of the US-China Music Institute’s ____57____ (eight) annual conference on Chinese music in the West. The three-day program also kicked off the ____58____ (celebrate) for Asian Heritage Month, bringing together well-known guzheng masters from China, musicians from North America, and young student performers ____59____ artistic exchange. Many audience members said they ____60____ (impress) by the powerful, flowing sound of dozens of instruments playing together. “The beauty of the traditional guzheng does not lie in the fixed notes ____61____ (they), but in the space between them,” said Han Mei, a professor of music. The left-hand techniques change sound from separate points into a continuous process. That is ____62____ defines the guzheng basically. The growing presence of the guzheng reflects both cultural continuity and current value. Musicians explore new techniques while ____63____ (maintain) its traditional character. Western composers ____64____ (influence) by this smooth approach to sound have created new works for electronic and acoustic (原声的) instruments. “The emotion behind the guzheng is universal, _____65_____ sincere emotion matters far more than technical skill”, a guzheng professor said. 第三节：单句填空：（每空0.5分，满分5分） 66．In this nature preserve, all the ________ (稀有的) plants are well preserved. 67．It seemed ________ (令人难以置信的) that she had been there a week already. 68．The rain had stopped and a star was ________ (可见的) over the mountains． 69．Doing exercise every day gives me a good ________ (胃口)． 70. He moved to England in 1980 where, among other things, he worked as a 　　 　 (记者).  71.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel _________(bless) to be alive. 72．He lit a cigarette and sat on the chair, ________ (swing) one leg. 73.And, even if I weren’t excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was _____________ ( appeal) enough to me. 74.The president appeared, _______ (accompany) by six strong bodyguards． 75．There’s nothing more___________(reward) than putting smiles on the faces around you． 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（满分15分） 76. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“停止刷短视频，开始阅读”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1．刷短视频的危害； 2．你的呼吁。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：刷短视频 scroll through short videos Stop Scrolling, Start Reading _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening 第二节（满分20分） 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a warm August afternoon in 1987, two-year-old Tommy Copeland was playing near a lake behind his home in Jupiter, Florida. His mother, Sandy, was watching television in the living room. She got up and went into the kitchen for a moment. She had no idea that Tommy had learned how to open the sliding glass door and walked outside. At the same time, two construction workers, Brad Jachna and Kip Kerfoot, were working on the second floor of a house nearby. The stairs hadn’t been built yet. From the window, Brad noticed Tommy standing by the water. He felt a bit uneasy but went back to work. A moment later, he looked again — the boy was gone. Then he saw a small splash (水花) in the lake. “The kid’s in the water!” Brad shouted to Kip. Without hesitation, they jumped off the second floor and ran to the lake. Kip dived in immediately. Brad went around the other side and pulled Tommy out. The boy was limp and not breathing. Brad slapped (拍打) his back hard. After a few seconds, Tommy coughed and took his first breath of air. The two workers saved his life. The local newspaper reported the story, and the two men were praised as heroes. Kip kept a copy of the article on his shop wall for years. And Brad later recalled, “I wasn’t always a nice person, but saving that boy made me feel like I did something good.” Life went on. Tommy grew up, and the memory of that day slowly faded (褪色). He often wondered about the two men who had pulled him from the water. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally, he made up his mind to find the men. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ More than 30 years after he was saved, he met his heroes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高二英语周测二卷答题纸 语法填空： 56.___________ 57.___________ 58._______________59.______________60._______________ 61.___________62.____________63._______________64._____________ 65._______________ 单词填空： 66___________ 67.___________ 68._______________69.______________70._______________ 71.___________ 72.____________ 73._______________74._____________ 75._______________ 应用文写作 读后续写 Paragraph 1 Finally, he made up his mind to find the men. _____________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2. More than 30 years after he was saved, he met his heroes. 英语周测一答案 1. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’ve finished writing the opening speech. What should I do with it? W: You could print it out and bring it over to me. We can go through it together. M: OK. Thanks. 2.【答案】A 【原文】W: Have you seen Jenkins? I’ve just learned some new information that he needs to include in the report he’s working on. M: He is on vacation, and he won’t be back for another two weeks. 3. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Don’t let the sunshine fool you. If you’re walking to work, you’d better wear a thick coat. W: Well, a colleague is giving me a lift today. M: But you’ll still feel the wind when you get out of the car. 4. 【答案】B 【原文】M: The vegetarian dish smells great. Are you making any meat dishes to go with it? W: Not tonight. Personally, I think we eat too much meat. 5. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I’m worried that my teenage son Tim spends so much time playing online games. M: How about encouraging him to do more physical activities? W: Now that I think about it, he used to play soccer quite often. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【原文】W: Alan, what a nice surprise! Come in. M: Hi, Kate. I was in the neighborhood, and I thought I’d drop by. W: I’m glad you did. I haven’t seen you since you moved to London. M: Yes. It’s already been a year. W: Are you back on holiday? M: No, on business, but I’m planning to come on holiday next month. W: Good. I’ll see more of you then. M: Sure. What about tonight? I have a business appointment at 7, but I’ll be free at 8. Would you be interested in dining out together then? W: Sounds great! 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【原文】M: Cindy, I’ve finished loading the express packages onto the truck for the 11:00 shipment. It just left. I’m going to take my break now. W: Sure, Peter. By the way, you seem uncomfortable. Is your back bothering you? M: A little bit, actually. But I’m sure it will go away once I get the chance to relax this weekend. W: I hope so. If it doesn’t, come and see me. I know a person who specializes in treating lower back pain. Several other workers have gone to see her, and they say she’s great. M: Thanks. I’ll definitely look into it if the pain continues. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 【原文】M: Kieran, do you have a sales update for me? W: Yes, let’s see. So first, the Woof Doggy toy has been very popular. We’ve probably only got enough for about a week’s supply. M: Can you speak to the supplier to ask them to deliver some products sooner? W: OK, I’ll call them. M: Good. What else has sold well? W: All the princess costumes have sold out. It’s been our most popular product this quarter. New supplies are arriving tomorrow. M: Great! W: But I’m afraid there’s been very little interest in the camping kit. M: What’s the price? W: 59 euros. M: Let’s see if we can sell a few more next quarter at 39 euros. If not, let’s discontinue this item. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. B 【原文】M: When do you think the brain is more active: when we’re awake or when we’re asleep? W: When we’re awake. Am I right? M: Well, actually, the brain is busier when we sleep, because our brain needs the time to do a lot of work. That’s why it’s important to get enough sleep. According to a study published in a medical journal, if you didn’t sleep for 24 hours, you’d feel as if you were drunk. W: You mean we wouldn’t be able to think clearly? M: Yeah. And if we don’t sleep for a couple of days, our body won’t be able to function properly—we won’t be able to do simple things like having conversations! W: Wow! M: Sleep’s really important for our health. For one, we learn and remember things better because the brain uses the time we sleep to prepare itself for the next day. W: Hmm. M: But also, if you don’t sleep, you tend to feel hungrier. So you might put on weight. W: Sounds like sleeping is better than going on a diet! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【原文】M: Good morning, everybody. I hope you are all here for Environment and Development 101. My name is John Robertson, and I’ll be the main lecturer for this course. But we will have some guest lecturers from time to time. And nobody has left. Great! I guess that means you all intend to take this course. Okay, next I’m going to describe the main contents and purposes of the course. Does anybody know who Howard Odom was? Right. He is known as the father of ecology. He once said, “Everything is connected to everything else.” That statement explains the design of this course. As human knowledge expands, most courses, even first-year courses, get more and more specialized. This course is quite different. It focuses on the connections between different subjects. This 72-hour course meets for two hours each time, and don’t forget you get two credits instead of the usual one. We will try to achieve three main objectives. We will try to get an understanding of what is happening to planet Earth, why it is happening, and hopefully to find some answers to the many problems that we’ll be talking about. OK, it’s coffee time. Back in 15 minutes. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了一些当今最受欢迎的电影的基本信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的电影时长信息，“Moana 2 Duration: 1h 40m, Wicked Duration: 2h 40m, Gladiator II Duration: 2h 28m, Red One Duration: 2h 2m”，可知这几部电影中时长最短的是Moana 2.，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gladiator II 中的“Years after seeing the death of Maximus, Lucius must enter the Colosseum after the emperors of Rome conquer his home. With anger in his heart and the future of the empire in danger, he looks to the past to find the strength needed to return the glory of Rome to its people.(几年后目睹马克西姆斯的死之后，卢修斯在罗马皇帝占领他的家乡后必须进入角斗场。心中充满愤怒，帝国的未来岌岌可危，他回顾过去寻找恢复罗马荣耀的力量)”，可见电影讲述的是一个回顾过去寻找力量的冒险故事。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Discover the top, most popular movies available now! Across theaters, the following are the movies most frequently checked out.(发现现在上映的最受欢迎的电影！以下是电影院里最常被观看的电影列表)”可知，这是在介绍一些当前上映的热门电影，这种信息通常会在报纸上的娱乐版块出现。故选B。 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jake Lee Pinnick来中国武当山学习武术，并爱上中国传统文化，希望成为中外文化沟通桥梁的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段中“In 2010, the 32-year-old American traveled to the Wudang Mountains, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in central China’s Hubei Province, to learn martial arts. (2010年，这位32岁的美国人前往位于中国中部湖北省的联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产武当山学习武术)”可知，Pinnick前往武当山的主要原因是学习中国功夫。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。由第三段中“Pinnick said the first six months were the hardest, because he had to train for eight or nine hours, six days a week, whatever the temperature outside. (Pinnick说，前六个月是最艰难的，因为无论外面的温度如何，他都必须每周六天训练八到九个小时)”和第四段中“After over a decade of hard training, he has mastered various forms of Chinese Kung Fu, including Tai Chi and Qigong (经过十多年的艰苦训练，他掌握了各种形式的中国功夫，包括太极和气功)”可知，Pinnick在最初的六个月里，每周六天，不论外面的温度如何，都要训练八到九个小时，且苦练十多年去掌握各种形式的中国功夫，由此可见他是一个勤奋的人。故选C项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。由第四段中“After over a decade of hard training, he has mastered various forms of Chinese Kung Fu, including Tai Chi and Qigong (经过十多年的艰苦训练，他掌握了各种形式的中国功夫，包括太极和气功)”可推知，苦练十多年，Pinnick精通各种功夫。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。由最后一段中Pinnick说的话“I think that the experience I’ve had, being a foreigner coming to China and learning the culture from outside, is unique. I hope to introduce Chinese Kung Fu and traditions to more westerners (我认为我作为一名外国人来到中国学习外国文化的经历是独一无二的。我希望向更多的西方人介绍中国功夫和传统)”可推知，Pinnick希望通过社交媒体分享他的经验，是为了向更多的西方人介绍中国功夫和传统文化，充当文化之间的桥梁。故选D项。 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了可口可乐公司在英国推出了一种新瓶子，这种瓶子的瓶盖是固定在瓶子上的，目的是为了更好地回收包装，减少塑料垃圾对环境的影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段中“The new bottles have an attached cap, a design that is supposed to make it easier for consumers to recycle the whole package (包装) at once — and to keep caps out of the dustbin. (新瓶子有一个附带的盖子，这种设计应该使消费者更容易一次回收整个包装，并使盖子远离垃圾桶)”可知，新瓶子有一个固定的瓶盖是为了更好地回收包装。故选D项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。由第五段中“However, some environmentalists don’t think highly of Coca-Cola’s efforts, saying they fall short. “Whether their plastic caps are attached or not, the company still produces billions of throwaway plastic bottles every year, harming our environment, our communities and our climate, and influencing our health,” said Graham Forbes, global plastics project lead at Greenpeace USA. (然而，一些环保主义者并不看好可口可乐的努力，称其fall short。美国绿色和平组织全球塑料项目负责人格雷厄姆·福布斯表示：“无论他们的塑料盖是否有盖，该公司每年仍生产数十亿个一次性塑料瓶，危害我们的环境、社区和气候，影响我们的健康。”)”可知，一些环保主义者并不认为可口可乐的努力值得称赞，认为可口可乐公司每年仍生产数十亿个一次性塑料瓶的行为坏处多多，说明可口可乐的努力做的不够，划线词意为“还不够”。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。由第四段中“When the company’s bottles or caps end up on beaches or in landfills (垃圾填埋场), consumers recognize them as Coke products, doing great harm to Coke’s reputation (声誉). (当该公司的瓶子或瓶盖最终出现在海滩或垃圾填埋场时，消费者会认出它们是可口可乐产品，这会对可口可乐的声誉造成极大的损害)”可知，塑料垃圾可能会损害可口可乐公司的声誉。故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。由第一段“Coke knows that its soda caps often end up as rubbish. So it’s trying to solve the problem by attaching them to the bottle, at least in the United Kingdom. (可口可乐公司知道，它的汽水瓶盖最终往往是垃圾。因此，它试图通过将它们附着在瓶子上来解决这个问题，至少在英国是这样)”和第二段中“The new bottles have an attached cap, a design that is supposed to make it easier for consumers to recycle the whole package (包装) at once — and to keep caps out of the dustbin. (新瓶子有一个附带的盖子，这种设计应该使消费者更容易一次回收整个包装，并使盖子远离垃圾桶)”可知，文章主要介绍了可口可乐公司在英国推出了一种新瓶子，这种瓶子的瓶盖是固定在瓶子上的，目的是为了更好地回收包装，减少塑料垃圾对环境的影响，C项“可口可乐的新瓶盖不会脱落”最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现代青少年在镜子面前面临的自我认知挑战，尤其是外貌焦虑问题。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。由第一段中“In the modern era, mirrors often show physical images (形象) as well as the mental struggles of self-awareness, especially among teenagers. The glass surfaces, found in bedrooms and bathrooms around the world, have seen the silent battles that many young individuals face. (在现代，镜子经常显示身体图像以及自我意识的心理斗争，尤其是在青少年中。世界各地卧室和浴室中的玻璃表面见证了许多年轻人面临的无声战斗)”和第二段中“Appearance anxiety has become a widespread issue, with social media and peer pressure acting as magnifying glasses (放大镜) that mislead them about their self-worth. (外表焦虑已经成为一个普遍的问题，社交媒体和同伴压力就像放大镜一样，误导了他们对自我价值的认识)”可知，提到镜子是为了引入话题，使读者关注青少年对外貌焦虑的问题。 故选A项。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。由第二段“Appearance anxiety has become a widespread issue, with social media and peer pressure acting as magnifying glasses (放大镜) that mislead them about their self-worth. Filtered (滤镜处理过的) photos posted on platforms like TikTok have created an environment where seeking perfection seems not just desirable but necessary. To make matters worse, the strong desire for the perfect appearance has led many teenagers to make unhealthy comparisons, often resulting in negative self-talks and more worries about their looks. (外表焦虑已经成为一个普遍的问题，社交媒体和同伴压力就像放大镜一样，误导了他们对自我价值的认识。在TikTok等平台上发布的过滤照片创造了一个环境，在这个环境中，追求完美似乎不仅是可取的，而且是必要的。更糟糕的是，对完美外表的强烈渴望导致许多青少年进行不健康的比较，往往导致消极的自我对话和对自己外表的更多担忧)”可知，第二段主要讨论了导致青少年外貌焦虑的原因，包括社交媒体和同龄人压力等。故选C项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段中“The deep-rooted problem can affect mental health in particular. Studies have shown that teenagers who are overly concerned with their looks are more likely to experience anxiety, depression, and low self-confidence. (这个根深蒂固的问题尤其会影响心理健康。研究表明，过度关注自己外表的青少年更有可能经历焦虑、抑郁和低自信)”可知，青少年外貌焦虑可能导致的结果是心理问题，例如焦虑、抑郁和低自信心。故选B项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。由最后一段中“We ought to encourage teenagers to accept their unique features and to understand that their worth is not defined by their looks. Parents, educators, and society as a whole have a role to play in developing a more acceptable and positive view of beauty. We are also supposed to teach young people that the journey towards self-acceptance is just as important as acquiring great knowledge and developing other skills. (我们应该鼓励青少年接受自己的独特之处，并明白他们的价值不是由外表决定的。家长、教育工作者和整个社会都可以在培养更可接受和积极的审美观方面发挥作用。我们也应该教育年轻人，走向自我接受的旅程与获得大量知识和发展其他技能同样重要)”可知，在最后一段作者试图给出如何应对青少年外貌焦虑的建议，包括青少年接受自己的独特之处、培养青少年的积极的审美观和让年轻人明白走向自我接受的旅程与获得大量知识和发展其他技能同样重要。故选D项。 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. F 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。善良是一种世界通用的语言，可以让人们不分年龄。文章主要说明了善良的好处。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Kindness is a universal language that can bring people together regardless of age, race and religion. It is one of the greatest gifts we can give to others and ourselves.(善良是一种世界通用的语言，可以让人们不分年龄、种族和宗教走到一起。这是我们能给别人和自己的最好的礼物之一)”可知，上文提到了善良的主题，结合后文主要说明了善良所带来的好处。故B选项“那么，它带来了什么好处呢？”符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Kindness makes us feel good. It helps produce feel-good hormones (激素). Hormones like serotonin, which are responsible for your satisfaction and happiness, increase when you perform kind acts. Have you ever had an experience of this?(善良让我们感觉良好。它有助于产生让人感觉良好的荷尔蒙。像血清素这样的荷尔蒙，负责你的满足感和幸福感，当你做善事时，它会增加。你有过这样的经历吗？)”可知，本句主要针对上文提到的经历进行举例说明。故G选项“当你善意地帮助别人时，你的内心会感觉更好”符合语境，故选G。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Kindness reduces negative feelings. It has been proven that when you act kindly towards someone, the feelings of anger, regret, envy and many other such feelings tend to disappear with your kind acts. The act of treating others with kindness also eases stress-related problems, like pain and anxiety.(善良可以减少负面情绪。事实证明，当你对某人友善时，愤怒、后悔、嫉妒和许多其他类似的感觉都会随着你的友善行为而消失。善待他人的行为也能缓解与压力相关的问题，比如疼痛和焦虑)”可知，上文提到善良可以减少负面情绪，本句为本段最后一句，故承接上文，建议通过助人来减少负面情绪。故F选项“下次你感到焦虑时，想办法帮助别人”符合语境，故选F。 【39题详解】 根据后文“For example, when people receive kindness, they are more likely to help someone else. By paying kindness forward, we’ll build a community where we feel safer and more connected.(例如，当人们受到善意时，他们更有可能帮助别人。通过传递善意，我们将建立一个让我们感到更安全、更有联系的社区)”可知，后文的例子表明善良是可以传播的，即善举激励别人也进行善举。故D选项“善良的行为可以激励别人也这样做”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据本段内容“Studies have found that individuals who volunteer or regularly engage in kind acts have lower risks of developing heart disease. Have you heard about “having a warm heart”? Well, if you show an act of kindness to someone, we are sure you are a warm-hearted person.(研究发现，志愿者或经常做善事的人患心脏病的风险较低。你听说过“有一颗温暖的心”吗？嗯，如果你对别人表现出善意，我们肯定你是一个热心肠的人)”可知，本段的主旨是善良可以让人内心变得温暖。故A选项“善良对你的心有好处”符合语境，可以作为主旨句。故选A。 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自底特律的26岁学生兼环保主义者奥莱塔通过回收空薯片袋，为无家可归的人制作睡袋，既帮助了贫困人群，又保护了环境。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位来自底特律的26岁学生和环保人士正在请求当地小吃爱好者的帮助：A. option选择；B. favor帮助，恩惠；C. question问题；D. decision决定。根据文章内容和下文“she can ___44___ them into sleeping bags for the homeless.”可知，她希望零食爱好者能捐赠空薯片袋，以便她能够用这些空薯片袋为无家可归者制作睡袋，由此可知，她希望零食爱好者能帮个忙，“ask a favor of sb.”意为“请求某人帮忙”。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：与其把你的空薯片袋扔进垃圾桶，不如把它们捐赠出去，这样她就可以把它们变成无家可归者的睡袋。A. Rather than而非；B. Other than除了……以外，不同于；C. More than超过，不仅仅；D. Less than不足。根据“___43___ them so she can ___44___ them into sleeping bags for the homeless.”可知，不是把空薯片扔掉，而是用它们帮助无家可归的人。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：与其把你的空薯片袋扔进垃圾桶，不如把它们捐赠出去，这样她就可以把它们变成无家可归者的睡袋。A. hide隐藏；B. decorate装饰；C. donate捐赠；D. sell售卖。根据“for the homeless”可知，是捐赠给无家可归的人。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：与其把你的空薯片袋扔进垃圾桶，不如把它们捐赠出去，这样她就可以把它们变成无家可归者的睡袋。A. put放置；B. force强迫；C. break打破；D. turn转动，转变。根据“your empty chip bags”和“them into sleeping bags”可知，是把空的薯片口袋变成睡袋，turn…into…“把……变成……”。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：吃薯片的人把他们的空袋子放在底特律的两个地方：一家印刷店和一家服装店，奥莱塔和她的志愿者在那里收集。A. empty空的；B. old旧的；C. reused再生的；D. recycled回收利用的。根据上文“___42___ throw your empty chip bags into the trash”可知，是把空的薯片口袋集中放在两个地方。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：吃薯片的人把他们的空袋子放在底特律的两个地方：一家印刷店和一家服装店，奥莱塔和她的志愿者在那里收集。A. bury埋葬；B. collect收集；C. burn燃烧；D. rid摆脱，消除。根据“at two locations in Detroit: a print shop and a clothing store”可知，这样做的目的是便于收集空的薯片口袋。且下文“Since it started in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags”也是提示。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们在肥皂热水中对薯片口袋进行消毒后，将其切开，放平，然后将其熨在一起。A. find发现；B. burst爆发；C. paint绘画；D. slice把……切开。根据“lay them flat, and iron them together.”可知，此处是指把薯片口袋切开，放平然后熨烫在一起，这样面积会比较大。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：缝制一个睡袋大约需要四个小时，每个大约需要150到300个薯片口袋，这取决于它们是单份还是家庭大小。A. keep保持；B. sew缝制；C. display展示；D. distribute分发。根据上文“After they sanitize(净化)the chip bags in soapy hot water, they ___47___ them open, lay them flat, and iron them together.”可知，切开的薯片口袋需要缝制在一起才能成为睡袋。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：缝制一个睡袋大约需要四个小时，每个大约需要150到300个薯片口袋，这取决于它们是单份还是家庭大小。A. deciding on决定；B. insisting on 坚持；C. depending on依靠，取决于；D. holding on坚持，保持。根据“whether they’ re single-serve or family size.”可知，缝制一个睡袋的时间取决于睡袋的大小。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“睡袋的特点是防水、重量轻、便于携带，” 奥莱塔告诉《底特律新闻报》。A. feature特点；B. chance机会；C. dream梦想；D. wish希望。根据“waterproof(防水的), light weight,”可知，这是睡袋的特点。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“睡袋的特点是防水、重量轻、便于携带，” 奥莱塔告诉《底特律新闻报》。A. gather收集，聚集；B. look看着；C. carry携带；D. run运营。结合常识可知，重量轻就便于携带。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：自2020年启动以来，薯片袋项目已经收集了80多万个薯片袋，并制作了110个睡袋。A. bought购买；B. discovered发现；C. cleaned打扫；D. created创造，制作。根据上文“___42___ throw your empty chip bags into the trash, ___43___ them so she can ___44___ them into sleeping bags for the homeless.”可知，此处是指用空薯片口袋制作睡袋。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，筹钱买新睡袋会更简单。A. simpler更简单的；B. tougher更困难的；C. more complicated更复杂的；D. more emotional更有感情的。根据下文““We are __55___ to making an impact not only socially, but environmentally,” Oleita says.”可知，他们的目的不仅仅帮助无家可归的人，也要保护环境，因此虽然筹钱买睡袋更简单，但他们选择了将空薯片口袋变成睡袋，这样既能提供帮助，又对环境有益。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这只是奥莱塔和她的志愿者同伴们目标的一半。A. imagination想象；B. goal目标；C. secret秘密；D. gesture手势。根据下文“We are ___55___ to making an impact not only socially, but environmentally,”可知，此处是指他们的目标。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：奥莱塔说：“我们不仅致力于对社会产生影响，而且致力于对环境产生影响。”A. exposed暴露的；B. submitted顺从的；C. devoted全心全意的；D. attached附属的。根据上文“Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution for two of her country’s persistent problems: garbage and poverty.”可知，奥莱塔开展这个项目的目标是为了解决垃圾和贫困两个问题，由此可知，她和志愿者们致力于在社会上和环境上产生影响，be devoted to “致力于”。故选C。 语填：【答案】56. appearing 57. eighth 58. celebration 59. for 60. were impressed 61. themselves 62. what 63. maintaining 64. influenced 65. and 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍古筝登陆美国举办专场音乐会，讲解古筝独特演奏美学，展现古筝传承传统文化并启发西方音乐人创作的当代文化价值。 单句填空答案： 66. rare 67. incredible 68. visible 69. appetite 70. journalist 71.blessed 72. swinging 73. appealing 74. accompanied 75. rewarding 应用文：【答案】 Stop Scrolling, Start Reading Dear fellow students, Nowadays, many of us are addicted to scrolling through short videos. It not only distracts our attention from studies but also makes our thinking shallow. What’s more, it takes up a great deal of time that could be spent on more meaningful things. Books, on the other hand, can enrich our minds and broaden our horizons. So, I sincerely call on all of you to stop scrolling through short videos and start reading. Let’s dive into the wonderful world of books and gain valuable knowledge. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“停止刷短视频，开始阅读”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，参加学校即将举办的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 沉迷的：addicted→ obsessed 分散注意力：distract→ divert 滋养：enrich→ nourish 拓宽：broaden→ expand 续写【答案】 Finally, he made up his mind to find the men. Tommy turned to local newspapers and social media for clues. He searched old news records again and again, hoping to spot the names Brad Jachna and Kip Kerfoot. His mother also helped recall details of that terrible afternoon. Weeks passed before he tracked down Kip’s workshop address. Heart beating fast, he prepared a handwritten thank-you letter, eager to express endless gratitude to the strangers who gave him a second life. More than 30 years after he was saved, he met his heroes. When Tommy stepped into the shop, Kip instantly recognized the familiar last name. Soon Brad arrived too. They chatted about the unforgettable day by the lake. Tommy held their hands tightly, tears rolling down his cheeks, saying they had changed his whole life. Kip showed him the old newspaper cutting still hung on the wall. The three men took a warm photo, a perfect closing to a story of bravery and long-awaited reunion. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了两岁的Tommy不慎落水，建筑工人Brad和Kip不顾危险跳下楼冲进湖中救下他，两人因救人被报道称赞。多年后长大的Tommy一直记挂着救命恩人，下定决心寻找二人，时隔三十多年终于与两位英雄重逢，当面表达感激的暖心故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写 Tommy 四处搜寻线索、多方打听，最终找到 Kip 店铺地址，并准备感谢信的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写 Tommy 进店与两位恩人相见，三人回忆当年湖边救人的往事，Tommy 落泪致谢，看到留存多年的旧报纸并合影留念的重逢场景。 2. 续写线索：心生挂念 —— 决心寻找 —— 多方搜寻线索 —— 找到店铺登门 —— 重逢叙旧 —— 含泪致谢 —— 合影留念 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①搜寻：search /hunt for /look for ②追踪找到：track down /locate/find out ③准备：prepare /get ready for /arrange 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude /appreciation/thankfulness ②勇气：bravery /courage 高二英语周测题1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $