河北省玉田县第一中学2026-2027学年高二年级上学期英语周测（第一周）

高二英语第一周周测试题 一.单句语法填空 1. In scientific research, it is vital that the experiment __________ (conduct) strictly. 2. As a dedicated doctor, she is devoted to __________ (improve) medical care in rural areas. 3. For the sake of environmental protection, the plan is designed __________ (reduce) waste and pollution. 4. Compared with old ways, his approach is quite distinct __________ traditional methods. 5. Faced with the evidence, he refused to acknowledge __________ (cheat) in the exam. 6. To ensure the safety of the project, the expert insisted that more tests __________ (do) at once. 7. After summarizing all the experiences, __________ (conclude), hard work and wisdom lead to success. 8. When it comes to life safety, under no circumstances __________ we ignore the value of life. 9. From his childhood to adulthood, his passion __________ exploring nature never faded. 10. With the joint efforts of everyone, the situation has __________ (gradual) turned better. 11. In the face of the sudden disaster, they succeeded __________ saving hundreds of lives. 12. After a lifetime of dedication to science, the old scientist passed __________ in his sleep last year. 13. Told by the elderly, the story is based __________ real historical events in the 19th century. 14. For her selfless dedication to others, she was praised __________ her selfless dedication. 15. As rational adults, we must distinguish right __________ wrong clearly in daily life. 16.In the remote mountain areas, the disease is __________ (crucial) spreading among the local people. 17.For every student, the __________ (improve) of education is a personal journey of growth. 18.Her lifelong __________ (commit) to scientific research inspired many young scientists. 19.In recent years, he has published a lot of __________ (academy) papers internationally. 20.As responsible citizens, we strongly object to __________ (disturb) public order. 21.In the field of medical research, this discovery is __________ (value) and can hardly be measured. 22.When we study these two theories, there are clear __________ (distinct) between them. 23.After careful discussion, we __________ (acknowledgement) that we still have much to learn. 24.With the support of the team, the __________ (evaluate) of the project will take two weeks. 25.In the laboratory, they are carefully __________ (analysis) the newly collected data. 26.From his confused expression, __________ (apparent), he had no idea of the danger ahead. 27.Based on the given evidence, we can safely __________ (inference) the final result. 28.As a kind-hearted woman, she is __________ (passion) devoted to helping left-behind children. 29.Through years of hard work, his __________ (remark) achievements won him worldwide respect. 30.With the efforts of all members, the __________ (found) of the organization dates back to 1949. 二.阅读理解 A China defeated South Korea in the 2022 Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Women's Asian Cup final to win their first title in 16 years on Sunday. Though China have never lost to South Korea in their past seven matchups(对决), the first half of the game couldn't have been more bleak for the “Steel Roses”. South Korea sent a 3­5­2 formation(队形) onto the field, pressuring hard in the midfield. Meanwhile, China lacked enthusiasm during the first half. South Korea's pressure paid off. On a fast counterstrike(反击), a pass from Lee Geum­min resulted in a 1­0 lead as Choe Yu­ri found the back of the net. China suffered another blow in the final minute of stoppage(中断比赛) time to end the first half. Yao Lingwei was called for a deliberate handball, leading to a penalty shot for South Korea. Ji So­yun scored to make it a 2­0 game before the break. Despite trailing(落后) 2­0, China did not give up. On the contrary, the deficit made the players more determined and bolder. In the 66th minute, Zhang Linyan's crossover from the left was deflected by the hand of Lee Young­ju. The referee gave China a penalty kick with no hesitation. Tang Jiali scored for China, cutting the deficit to one goal (2­1)． As the game continued, South Korea began to move at a slower pace after exerting so much energy in the first half. Four minutes after the first goal, Tang returned the favour by assisting Zhang to score a powerful header, tying the score 2­2 for China. The “Steel Roses” were in full control of the game in the last 15 minutes. Their fast movement of the ball in front of the box in the 92nd minute pierced(突破) the defensive line of South Korea before Xiao Yuyi broke the opponents' goal for the third time. 1．Which of the following is NOT the reason for the Chinese team trailing in the first half of the game? A．They lacked enthusiasm during the match. B．China have never lost to South Korea. C．South Korea sent a special formation onto the field. D．One of the players was called for a deliberate handball. 2．What does the underlined word “bleak” in the second paragraph mean? A．Hopeless. B．Positive. C．Certain. D．Promising. 3．What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A．Tang Jiali scored for China. B．The referee gave China a penalty kick. C．Zhang Linyan's crossover was deflected. D．Trailing made the team stronger. 4．Who scored the goal for the third time? A．Yao Lingwei. B．Zhang Linyan. C．Xiao Yuyi. D．Tang Jiali. B Our school owned a boat named Jolie Brise. It was one of the most famous tall ships in the world and the three times' winner of the Fastnet Race. The boat was unusual: especially for a remote grammar school in Wiltshire, about as far away from the sea as it can get in England. Obviously, such a site didn't match its fame. Mr Parish had originally intended to join the Royal Navy but ended up as a teacher at our school. Some pupils guessed that he still felt the call of the ocean—perhaps because his lessons were almost entirely devoted to navigation(航海). They argued that it was deeply unfair to learn about navigation but never actually go to sea. Then Mr Parish, seeing a bunch of young people prepared to crew the boat, allowed them to sail her in return for working on the boat. And that was the beginning of the school sailing club. By the time I arrived, the sailing club had grown. At weekends, we would work on her all day, cleaning and painting her, and collapse into sleeping bags on the floor at night. Then came the big day when a school sailing trip was announced. Its destination was Saint­Malo. But it also meant that we had to refit the ship by removing every piece of ballast(压舱物) and replacing the bilge water(底舱污水) before we were allowed to sail. And I did learn_the_ropes on that school trip. I learnt how to operate a ship in the high waves. I learnt the meaning of teamwork and became a better team player. I also learnt that the best fish is the one that you have caught and cooked yourself from a boat that you have rebuilt and sailed yourself. 5．What was unusual about the boat Jolie Brise? A．It was in a perfect condition. B．Its lawful owner was Mr Parish. C．It won glory for the Royal Navy. D．Its location wasn't as famous as it was. 6．Why was the sailing club set up? A．The crew were selected. B．The boat needed workers. C．Mr Parish tried to explore the sea. D．Students asked to practise navigation. 7．What finally made the school sailing trip possible? A．The club's permission. B．Mr Parish's sailing experience. C．The students' preparing the ship for it. D．The school's offering financial support. 8．What does the underlined phrase “learn the ropes” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Learn to cook. B．Master useful skills. C．Ensure sailing safety. D．Use ropes properly. 三.完形填空 Jade lives in Australia, a country famous for kangaroos, but not for snow. Yet at 12, she __1__ to ski at the North Pole. Despite the lack of __2__ training space, Jade still built her __3__ at the gym. She ran with giant tyres attached to her waist to __4__ what it was like to pull a sled across ice. By the age of 14, Jade was __5__. The far north is not a blank carpet of soft snow, but Jade __6__ the tough conditions. Even though every part of her body was __7__,_she never thought of giving up. In April 2016, Jade made __8__,_becoming the youngest person to ski to the North Pole. When talking about her __9__,_she stated that every human body is __10__,_whether you are a man or a woman. But when the talk was posted online, some Internet bullies wrote __11__ comments like “Make me a sandwich” to make her feel __12__. To prove women's place is far beyond the __13__,_Jade and her team pushed on to the South Pole and made it. Holding a plate with a sandwich, Jade __14__ had her photo taken and posted online. She dared the bullies, “I made you a sandwich. Now __15__ 37 days and 600 km to the South Pole, and you can eat it.” 1．A.managed　　　B．decided C．offered D．afforded 2．A.authentic B．large C．comfortable D．private 3．A.career B．confidence C．strength D．team 4．A.tell B．feel C．remember D．share 5．A.mature B．determined C．available D．ready 6．A.braved B．improved C．predicted D．identified 7．A.working B．refusing C．bleeding D．aching 8．A.progress B．promises C．history D．efforts 9．A.hobby B．adventure C．advantage D．award 10．A.complex B．beautiful C．amazing D．valuable 11．A.mean B．kind C．brief D．fair 12．A.puzzled B．small C．nervous D．worried 13．A.gym B．field C．kitchen D．office 14．A.unwillingly B．casually C．secretly D．proudly 15．A.ski B．walk C．run D．cycle 四.语法填空 This year's Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co－winner), __1__ research led to the discovery of artemisinin, which has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100，000 lives a year in Africa alone. Tu Youyou, a __2__ (commit) and patient scientist, graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the __3__ (object) of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers __4__ (choose). From __5__ (they) research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. After failing more than 190 times, __6__ team finally succeeded in drawing __7__ artemisinin from sweet wormwood. Tu Youyou and her team members even __8__ (insist) on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. She thinks it is indeed an honour for China's __9__ (science) research and Chinese medicine __10__ (spread) around the world. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 一.单句语法填空 1.(should) be conducted 2. improving 3. to reduce 4. from 5. cheating/having cheated 6. (should) be done 7. to conclude 8. can/shall 9. for 10. gradually 11. in 12. away 13. on 14. for 15. from 16.crucially 17. improvement 18. commitment 19. academic 20. disturbing 21. invaluable 22. distinctions 23. acknowledge 24. evaluation 25. analysing 26. Apparently 27. infer 28. passionately 29. remarkable 30. foundation 二.阅读理解 1-4 BADC 5-8 DDCB 三．完型填空 1-5 BACBD 6-10 ADCBC 11-15ABCDA 四.语法填空 1.whose　2.committed　3.objective　4.chosen　5.their　6.the　7.out　8.insisted　9.scientific 10．to be spread 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $