第一次月考综合语法知识专项训练 2026-2027学年译林版七年级上册英语

译林版七年级上册英语第一次月考语法知识专项训练 (范围：Unit1 This is me + Unit2 Hobbies) 满分：120分 单元核心综合语法考点： Unit1 This is me be动词一般现在时 am / is / are（肯定、否定、一般疑问、特殊疑问） 人称代词主格 I / you / he / she / it / we / they 形容词描述外貌性格：friendly, polite, slim, helpful 固定搭配：be good at (doing) sth；introduce oneself Unit2 Hobbies 实义动词一般现在时（三单变化） ✅ 三单变化规则：直接+s；ch/sh/x/o结尾+es；辅音+y变y为i+es；have→has 否定句：don’t / doesn’t + 动词原形 一般疑问句：Do / Does +主语+动词原形 频度副词：often, usually, always, sometimes, never like / enjoy + doing sth（爱好表达） 一、选出不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. am B. is C. are D. do ( )2. A. friendly B. polite C. hobby D. slim ( )3. A. often B. always C. never D. hobby ( )4. A. he B. she C. my D. it ( )5. A. play B. likes C. enjoy D. paint 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1、I ______ Millie. I ______ from Nanjing. A. am; am B. is; is C. are; are D. am; is 2、—______ your brother good at playing basketball? —Yes, he ______. A. Is; is B. Are; are C. Do; do D. Does; does 3、He ______ reading books in his free time. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 4、They ______ like drawing. They love swimming. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. don’t D. doesn’t 5、—______ does your cousin do after school? —He plays football. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How 6、My mother ______ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 7、Sandy ______ enjoy jogging. She hates it. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. aren’t 8、You ______ my new classmate. Nice to meet you. A. is B. am C. are D. be 9、—Does Daniel ______ playing computer games? —Yes, he ______. A. like; does B. likes; does C. like; is D. likes; is 10、She is good at ______. A. dance B. dancing C. dances D. to dance 11、My hobbies ______ reading and painting. A. is B. am C. are D. be 12、He often ______ to the park on weekends. A. go B. goes C. going D. gos 13、—Who ______ the boy over there? —He ______ Simon. A. is; is B. are; are C. do; do D. does; does 14、I enjoy ______ paper-cutting. A. do B. doing C. does D. to do 15、______ they often play tennis after school? A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does 三、情景对话填空（用所给词正确形式填空，每题1分，共10分） A: Hello! I ________ (be) Amy. I want ________ (introduce) myself. B: Nice to meet you. I ________ (be) Tom. What ________ (be) your hobbies? A: I like ________ (jog) and painting. What about you? B: My brother ________ (like) playing football. I ________ (not like) sports. A: ________ your sister ________ (enjoy) reading? B: Yes, she does. She always ________ (read) books in her free time. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1.This ________ (be) my new friend. His name ________ (be) Jack. 2.We ________ (be) classmates. We ________ (be) polite to each other. 3.He ________ (like) playing the piano. 4.They ________ (not enjoy) drawing pictures. 5.My mum often ________ (watch) news after dinner. 6.Sandy is good at ________ (dance). 7.________ (be) you in Grade Seven? 8.The girl ________ (not do) sports every day. 9.What ________ (do) your father usually do at weekends? 10.I ________ (love) reading. Reading ________ (make) me happy. 11.Hobbies ________ (help) us relax. 12.She ________ (have) many hobbies. 13.Do you like ________ (paint)? 14.Sometimes he ________ (fix) small things in his room. 15.We ________ (not play) basketball on Monday. 16.________ he often ________ (go) to the art club? 17.My teachers ________ (be) all friendly. 18.The boy ________ (not be) good at swimming. 19.Every day, my sister ________ (practise) drawing. 20.________ (be) this your new hobby? 五、语法改错题（共20分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分，每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1.I am 13 year old. ____________ 2.He like playing football after school. ____________ 3.Are your friend good at singing? ____________ 4.They doesn’t enjoy jogging. ____________ 5.She enjoy reading books. ____________ 6.I good at drawing. ____________ 7.Does he likes painting? ____________ 8.My hobby are playing basketball. ____________ 9.He often watch TV at home. ____________ 10.We enjoy swim in summer. ____________ B. 语段改错（共5处错误，每题2分，共10分） Hello, everyone. I am Kitty. I is twelve years old. I like paint. My sister like reading. She don’t like sports. We are good friend. 1.→___________ 2. →___________ 3. →___________ 4.→___________ 5. →___________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） I have a good friend—Sally Williams. Her first name is Sally and her     1     name is Williams. We are in No.10 Middle School. We are     2     in Class 8, Grade 7. She is twelve years old. Her eyesight (视力) is not so     3     and she always wears glasses in class. Sally is a kind girl and she can     4     English very well. In her free time, she often     5     her classmates to learn English. Sally     6     at half past six in the morning every day. She usually     7     to school at 7:30 a.m. It is only three minutes’ walk     8     her home to school. She has     9     at her grandparents’ home at noon. Her parents are both     10    . Her father teaches English and her mother teaches Chinese. They are very     11     every day so they don’t have much time to cook for her. After lunch, she goes back to     12     to have classes. She loves many kinds of     13    . We often swim or play tennis after school. She     14     to be a PE teacher one day. Sally always shares and smiles and     15     says she is nice. I am very happy to be friends with her. 1.A．middle B．last C．full D．first 2.A．each B．both C．other D．every 3.A．good B．fine C．poor D．cute 4.A．speak B．tell C．spell D．teach 5.A．talks B．asks C．helps D．meets 6.A．gets up B．gets off C．gets on D．gets out 7.A．runs B．drives C．rides D．walks 8.A．to B．from C．in D．for 9.A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．picnic 10.A．teachers B．workers C．farmers D．doctors 11.A．happy B．full C．kind D．busy 12.A．school B．home C．park D．yard 13.A．sports B．foods C．subjects D．classes 14.A．learns B．likes C．wants D．starts 15.A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．Anybody 七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1、I am good at swimming.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ good at swimming? 2、He likes playing football.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ playing football. 3、They often read books after school.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they often ________ books after school? 4、Her hobby is painting.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ her hobby? 5、Simon watches TV every evening.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Simon ________ TV every evening? 6、We are classmates.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ classmates. 7、Amy enjoys dancing.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Amy ________ doing? 8、Does he like jogging?（做否定回答） ________, ________ ________. 9、They like reading books.（改为单数句） He ________ ________ books. 10、Millie is friendly.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Millie ________? 八、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1.am, I, student, a, new (.) 2.likes, he, reading, free, in, his, time (.) 3.good, is, she, at, dancing (.) 4.they, do, playing, enjoy, tennis (?) 5.often, my, watches, mum, TV (.) 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项 1.D 解析：其余都是be动词，do为实义动词/助动词 2.C 解析：hobby名词爱好，其余为描述性格外貌形容词 3.D 解析：hobby名词，其余都是频度副词 4.C 解析：my形容词性物主代词，其余人称代词主格 5.B 解析：likes是动词三单，其余动词原形 二、单项选择题 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 三、情景对话填空 am; to introduce; am; are; jogging; likes; don’t like; Does; enjoy; reads 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1.is; is 2.are; are 3.likes 4.don’t enjoy 5.watches 6.dancing 7.Are 8.doesn’t do 9.does 10.love; makes 11.help 12.has 13.painting 14.fixes 15.don’t play 16.Does; go 17.are 18.isn’t 19.practises 20.Is 五、语法改错题 A.单句改错 1.year → years 2.like → likes 3.Are → Is 4.doesn’t → don’t 5.enjoy → enjoys 6.I → I’m 7.likes → like 8.are → is 9.watch → watches 10.swim → swimming B.语段改错 1.is → am 2.paint → painting 3.like → likes 4.don’t → doesn’t 5.friend → friends 六、完形填空 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13. A 14.C 15.A 七、句型转换 1.Are you 2.doesn’t like 3.Do; read 4.What is 5.Does; watch 6.are not / aren’t 7.What does; enjoy 8.No, he doesn’t 9.likes reading 10.What is; like 八、连词成句 1.I am a new student. 2.He likes reading in his free time. 3.She is good at dancing. 4.Do they enjoy playing tennis? 5.My mum often watches TV. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $