Unit 6 Beyond Earth 第5课时　Section B(2a—3c)课件2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

Unit 6 Beyond Earth 第五课时　 Section B(2a—3c) 人教版 九年级 英语（上） 1 2a Match the word space with the words in the box and complete the sentences. Then discuss the questions. Vocabulary in Use walk suit craft telescope station ship space spacewalk spacesuit spacecraft space telescope space station spaceship 太空行走 航天服 航天器 太空望远镜 空间站 宇宙飞船 + 2 spacewalk spaceship space telescope spacecraft spacesuit space station 3 space walk suit craft telescope station ship 1. Do you hope to travel by spaceship to other planets one day? 2. Who was the first Chinese astronaut to do a __________? 3. What is the name of China’s first large survey __________ __________? 4. How many kilograms does a __________ that an astronaut wears usually weigh? 5. What is the longest time that an astronaut has lived on a __________ __________? 6. How fast do you think a __________ can travel? spacewalk space telescope spacesuit space station spacecraft 4 2b Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. on board fall asleep in space rocket launch in case in time Are you going to watch the ____________ tomorrow morning? Yes. I’m going there early ____________ there are too many people. Ann: Bob: rocket launch in case Yeah, it will be very crowded. I think I’ll watch it online instead. I’d prefer to see it with my own eyes. I want to be an astronaut in the future. Cool! The job must require you to be strong both in mind and body. Ann: Bob: Ann: on board fall asleep in space rocket launch in case in time on board fall asleep in space rocket launch in case in time Yes. I think it’s fantastic to live and work ____________. But it must be difficult to ____________ if you need to be tied down! Not a problem for me. I believe that space travel will be made much easier ____________. Well, I’ve only been ____________ a plane twice, and I was scared. I prefer to have a job that keeps my feet on the ground. Bob:Ann: Bob: Ann: in space fall asleep in time on board 2c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. set foot on complete cooperate cancel canceled/cancelled set foot on For thousands of years, human beings dreamt of visiting the moon and other planets. Though many missions failed or had to be ________________, space exploration never stopped. In 1969, humans finally ______________ the moon’s surface. Since then, more missions to the moon have been ______________. completed dream of doing sth.梦想做某事 set foot on complete cooperate cancel cooperate It is hoped that moon bases will be built in the near future so that scientists can _____________ and do more research there. In time, it seems possible that the wildest dream of visiting other planets will also come true. 成为现实 Language points 1.What is the name of China’s first large survey space telescope? (教材P58 2a) survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 测绘；民意调查 (1)[名词]测绘；测量 常与carry out, do, make等词汇搭配使用 A geological survey found no dangerous rocks here. 地质勘测发现这里没有危险岩石。 A new land survey changed the borders of their property. 新的土地测量改变了他们的土地边界。 10 (2)[名词]民意调查 carry out/do a survey (of ...) 做（关于······的）调查 According to a recent survey, more than 30 million people worldwide are learning Chinese. 根据最近的一项调查，全世界有超过3000万人正在学习中文。 I’m doing a survey of teaching materials in school. 我正在做一个有关学校教学资料的调查。 2.Yeah, it will be very crowded. (教材P58 2b) crowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ adj. 人（太）多的；拥挤的 be crowded with 挤满······ The train was very crowded, and we had to stand. 火车很挤，我们只好站着。 The old town square was crowded with people. 古老的小镇广场上挤满了人。 反义词：uncrowded adj.不拥挤的，人少的 词形拓展 crowd [动词]挤满；塞满& [名词] 人群；观众 Tourists crowd the beach every summer. 每年夏天，海滩上都挤满了游客。 We had to push our way through the crowd. 我们得从人群中挤过去。 Do you have your own space dream? Let’s watch. That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. —Neil Armstrong Everyone has different ideas about space. Now let’s read a teenager’s space dream and learn how to write about our own dream. 3a Read about one teenager’s space dream. Then complete the chart. 太空梦 主题 观点议论文 文体 第一人称 第三人称 人称 一般现在时 一般将来时 时态 Passage Analysis The space dream For scientific research New energy resources Life and space tourism Hope for the future Passage Analysis 19 3a Read about one teenager’s space dream. Then complete the chart. My Space Dream What? Why? One day a research station will be built on the moon. It will be a good place for scientists to cooperate and do space research together. Reason 1: Reason 2: Reason 3: More resources will be found. People may live and work there. My Space Dream My space dream is that one day a research station will be built on the moon. I believe there are quite a few benefits. First, it will be a good place for scientists to cooperate and do space research together. New technologies can be developed, tested, and operated there. These technologies can then be used to help build stations on Mars and other planets. 研究站 将会被建造; 一般将来时被动 相当多；不少 n. 优点，益处 v. 合作，协作 It is a good place for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说是做某事的好地方 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 Second, more resources will be found. I think the moon may have some special kind of energy resource that can be useful to Earth. It will just take time for scientists to find it. Third, people may live and work there. Tourists will also be able to visit. I want to be one of the first visitors. I hope that one day we humans can spend holidays in space and explore the universe. 对…… 有用 It takes time for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事需要花费时间 能够 one of + the + 序数词 + 名词复数 …… 当中的第几个 I hope that + 宾语从句 我希望…… Humans have achieved many things that were once only dreams. I hope the research station on the moon will be built in the near future, and I hope it will happen during my lifetime. v. 实现；达成 在不久的将来 during one’s lifetime 在某人的一生中 3b Discuss the ideas about space. Which interests you the most and why? build a research station on the moon send a spacecraft to the nearest star system search for life in the solar system build a satellite to collect the sun’s energy and send it to Earth ... Building a research station on the moon interests me the most, because it can help us learn more about the moon and prepare for deeper space exploration. It’s also a big step for humans to explore the universe. 3c Write your own space dream. You can include some pictures in your writing. 写下你的太空梦。 主题：介绍自己的太空梦 文体：说明文 人称：第一人称为主 时态：一般现在时 要点：①你的太空梦是什么；②原因是什么 （1）审题立意 1. 开头（Beginning）：航天梦是什么 (1) My space dream is to build a space station on the moon. (2) I have always dreamed of sending a spacecraft to the nearest star. (3) If I could make one space project come true, it would be a satellite that collects the sun’s energy. (4) Among all the space ideas, searching for life in the solar system interests me the most. (5) Everyone has a dream. My space dream is about exploring the unknown universe. （2）谋篇布局 2. 中间（Body）:陈述理由 (1) First of all, the moon is very close to Earth. (2) One important reason is that a moon station can help us prepare for Mars trips. (3) To begin with, solar energy in space never stops. (4) The first reason that comes to my mind is the scientific value. 理由1： (1) Second, this project is realistic with today’s technology. (2) Another reason is that it could bring new energy resources to Earth. (3) What’s more, humans have never stopped dreaming of the stars. (4) Besides, it would be a great place for international cooperation. 2. 中间（Body）:陈述理由 理由2： (1) The moon is only three days away. This means that help can arrive quickly if something goes wrong. (2) We can test new technologies there. As a result, future trips to Mars will be safer. (3) A moon station would not only be a research base but also a place for tourists. (4) It allows us to learn more about the universe. 2. 中间（Body）:陈述理由 理由3： 30 3. 结尾（Ending）:总结与愿望 (1) In conclusion, I believe a moon station is a dream worth chasing. (2) All in all, this space dream may be big, but it is possible. (3) I hope that one day I can visit the moon station as a tourist. (4) It may take time, but I believe humans will make it happen. (5)That is my space dream, and I will never stop dreaming big. (6)Whether it comes true in my lifetime or not, I am proud to dream about space. 31 Sample My space dream is that one day we will find life somewhere else in our solar system. First, it would answer a big question: Are we alone in the universe? Even discovering tiny bacteria would prove life exists beyond Earth. Second, studying alien life would teach us new things about science. We could learn how life survives in extreme places and use this knowledge to help life on Earth. Third, this discovery would bring people together. （3）美文赏析 Countries would work together as a team instead of competing against each other. It would unite and benefit all of humanity. I think Europa, one of Jupiter’s famous moons, is the best place to explore. It has an ocean under its ice where life might exist. I hope it will be explored during my lifetime. Finding alien life would be the most exciting discovery in history. 1.I believe there are quite a few benefits. (教材P59 3a) quite a few 相当多；不少 相当于many，修饰可数名词复数。 I’ve been there quite a few times. 我去过那里好多次了。 Quite a few students took part in the sports meeting held in our school. 很多学生参加了在我们学校举办的运动会。 Language points 词块拓展 quite a little 相当多；不少 修饰不可数名词 There is quite a little water left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩下不少水。 2.New technologies can be developed, tested, and operated there. (教材P59 3a) operate /ˈɒpəreɪt/ v.操作；运行 He can operate the new machine by himself. 他能独立操作这台新机器。 This machine is operating well at high speed. 这台机器正高速运转，运行良好。 operation n.操作；运行 词义拓展 [不及物动词]动手术 operate on 给······动手术 The doctor will operate on his eyes. 医生将给他的眼睛动手术。 Exercises There are ________________ (相当多) advantages of exploring the universe. The new machine can be easily __________ (操作) by the astronauts in space. The moon is rich in natural ___________ (资源) that might be useful to humans. 一、根据句意及汉语提示，完成句子。 quite a few operated resources 1. More space stations (build) in the future. 2. The astronauts had to get (tie) down to fall asleep. 3. The rover (send) to Mars to explore its surface last year. 4. It's important for countries (cooperate) in space exploration. 5. The spacecraft will be (launch) next month. will be built tied was sent to cooperate launched 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Revise the vocabulary and phrases in 2a—2c. Polish your space dream passage according to your partner's feedback. Homework Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 null 77087.055 $My space dream my space dream is that one day a research station will be built on the moon. I believe there are quite a few benefits. First, IT will be a good place for scientists to co Operate and do space research. Together, new technologies can be developed, tested and Operated there. These technologies can then be used to help build stations on mars and other planets. Second, more resources will be found. I think the moon may have some special kind of energy resources that can be useful to earth. IT will just take time for scientists to find IT. Third, people may live and work there. Tourists will also be able to visit. I want to be one of the first visitors. I hope that one day we humans can spend holidays in space and explore the universe. Humans have achieved many things that were once only dreams. I hope the research station on the moon will be built in the near future, and I hope IT will happen during my lifetime.