真题重组卷（福建专用）九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷

2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中真题重组卷（仁爱版） 英语·参考答案 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1—5 CBACB 6—10 CABBA 11—15 CCCBA 16. 10th 17. safe 18. Clean 19. Friday 20. rules II.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21—25 CAABA 26—30 AABCA 31—35 ACABA III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36—40 ACABC 41—45 BACCB IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 46—50 DBDBD 51—55 DDBCC 56—60 BBBBA 61—65 BCABD 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66—70 DBEAC V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. Yes, I'd love to/Yes, I'd like to 72. Have you ever taken part in any activities about hometown changes? 73. What is the chair made of? 74. What's wrong/What's the matter/What happened? 75. I have used it for two years. VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. She has been a doctor for three years. 77. The light bulb was invented in 1879. 78. Noise pollution is harmful to our hearing. 79. He used to be a pilot. 80. It's important to sort waste/rubbish/litter. VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 81. learning 82. willing 83. pages 84. a 85. because 86. to express 87. with 88. has helped 89. practical 90. relaxing VIII.书面表达（满分15分） Hello, everyone! It's my honor to make a speech here. Protecting the environment is important because it helps keep us healthy. We can go green starting from small easy things in daily life. First, we can choose to go out on foot or by bike instead of taking a car. Second, remember to turn off the lights when leaving a room, and bring your own cloth bag when going shopping. Thirdly, never throw rubbish everywhere and keep our surroundings clean. If everyone plays a role, our world will become better and better. Thanks for listening! 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。We should use both sides . of paper. We should use both sides of paper. Listen to the next question. Dolphin swim very fast and they often live in groups. Dolphin swim very fast and they often live in groups. Listen to the next question. The students are planting trees on the hill. The students are planting trees on the hill. Listen to the next question. We should turn off the light when we leave the room. We should turn off the light when we leave the room. Listen to the next question. Jim works for an organization against water pollution. Gym works for an organization against water pollution. Listen to the next question. Maria, how do you keep in touch with your friends? Now I usually chat with them on. We chat. It's fast and free. Maria. how do you keep in touch with your friends? Now I usually chat with them on. We chat. It's fast and free. Listen to the next question. dad, the roots in our city are much wider than before. yes, and the new high speed railway station has been in use for two years. Dad, the roots in our city are much wider than before. yes, and the new high speed railway station has been in use for two years. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I need to buy some books. Are there any books about how to deal with air pollution? Yes, you can find them in that Green bookcase. Excuse me, I need to buy some books. Are there any . books about how to deal with air pollution? Yes, you can find them in net Green bookcase. Listen to the next . question. What a loud noise is. IT our fridge . or . the TV? Let me see. Oh, it's from a washing machine. IT has broken down. What a loud noise is. IT our fridge or the TV? Let me see. Oh, it's from the washing machine. IT has broken down. Listen to the next question. Hi, Cindy. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. Sorry, mark. I was listening to a report in the school meeting hall. What is the report . about the . government and life? IT is really amazing. What do you think is the most important invention? The most important one is really hard to decide. However, I think the internet is the most useful. I agree, the plane and the telephone are also very useful. Hi Cindy. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. Sorry, mark. I was listening to a report in the school meeting home. What is the report . about the . government and life? IT is really amazing. What do you think is the most important invention? The most important one is really hard to decide. However, I think the internet is the most useful. I agree, the plane and the telephone are also very useful. Listen to the next question, tom, what did you do? Last weekend? I took a part in a volunteer activity. We cleaned up the park and sorted the rubbish. Sounds great. How often do you do such activities once a month? I think everyone should do something . for our environment. Tom, what did you do? Last weekend? I took apart in a volunteer activity. We cleaned up the park and sorted the rubbish. Sounds great. How often do you do such activities once a month? I think everyone should do something for our environment. Listen to the next question. Hi, Linda. I heard you went to your hometown last month. When was IT? IT was in july. I went back for the summer holiday. How's your hometown now? Has IT changed a lot? Yes, the roads have been rebuilt and there are so many new roads, you can go almost anywhere. Now that sounds great. Hi, Linda. I heard you went to your hometown last month. When was IT? IT was in july. I went back for the summer holiday. How's your hometown now? Has IT changed a lot? Yes, the roads have been rebuilt, and there are so many new roads, you can go almost anywhere. Now . that sounds great. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, boys and girls. Here comes a notice. This sunday may tense. Our school will join the twenty four hour food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it's not looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows. First, check all of the food to make sure IT is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time. That's all. Thank you. Good afternoon, boys and goals. Here comes notice that sunday, may tenth, our school will join the twenty four food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it's now looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are follows. First, check all of the food to make sure that is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of the time. That all, thank you. Good afternoon, boys and girls. Here comes a notice. This sunday, may tenth, our school will join the twenty four our food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it's not looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows. First, check all of the food to make sure IT is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the bridge once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time. That's all. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中真题重组卷（仁爱版）英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】We should use both sides of paper. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Dolphins swim very fast and they often live in groups. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The students are planting trees on the hill. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】We should turn off the light when we leave the room. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Jim works for an organization against water pollution. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．How does Maria keep in touch with her friends now? A．By writing letters. B．By making phone calls. C．By chatting on WeChat. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Maria, how do you keep in touch with your friends now? W: I usually chat with them on WeChat. It’s fast and free. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How long has the high-speed railway station been in use? A．For two years. B．For three years. C．For four years. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Dad, the roads in our city are much wider than before. M: Yes, and the new high-speed railway station has been in use for two years. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Where are the speakers probably talking? A．In a hospital. B．In a bookstore. C．In a library. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me, I need to buy some books. Are there any books about how to deal with air pollution? M: Yes, you can find them in that green bookcase. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．Where is the noise from? A．The TV. B．The washing machine. C．The fridge. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What a loud noise! Is it our fridge or the TV? M: Let me see. Oh, it’s from the washing machine. It has broken down. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What does Cindy think of the report? A．Amazing. B．Important. C．Interesting. 11．Which invention is the most useful? A．The telephone. B．The plane. C．The Internet. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【原文】M: Hi, Cindy. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. W: Sorry, Mark. I was listening to a report in the school meeting hall. M: What is the report about? W: The invention and life. It is really amazing. M: What do you think is the most important invention? W: The most important one? It’s really hard to decide. However, I think the Internet is the most useful. M: I agree. The plane and the telephone are also very useful. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．What did Tom do last weekend? A．He planted trees. B．He visited a museum. C．He cleaned up a park. 13．How often does Tom take part in volunteer activities? A．Once a week. B．Twice a month. C．Once a month. 【答案】12．C 13．C 【原文】W: Tom, what did you do last weekend? M: I took part in a volunteer activity. We cleaned up the park and sorted the rubbish. W: Sounds great! How often do you do such activities? M: Once a month. I think everyone should do something for our environment. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．When did Linda visit her hometown? A．In May. B．In July. C．In October. 15．What’s the biggest change in Linda’s hometown? A．There are more new roads. B．There are new shops. C．There is a new hospital. 【答案】14．B 15．A 【原文】W: Hi, Linda. I heard you went to your hometown last month. When was it? M: It was in July. I went back for the summer holiday. W: How’s your hometown now? Has it changed a lot? M: Yes! The roads have been rebuilt and there are so many new roads. You can go almost anywhere now. W: That sounds great. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Food Bank Volunteer Activity Date On May 16 . Tasks · Make sure the food is 17 to eat. · Hand out food. · 18 the fridges every hour. Tips · Sign up before this 19 . · Learn about the 20 . 【答案】16．10th 17．safe 18．Clean 19．Friday 20．rules 【原文】 Good afternoon, boys and girls. Here comes a notice. This Sunday, May 10th, our school will join the 24-hour Food Bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it’s now looking for volunteers. The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows. First, check all of the food to make sure it is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy. This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this Friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time. That’s all. Thank you. Ⅱ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）—Linda, how was your speech? —Not bad. Actually it’s________ honor to be here to share my opinions on how to get good grades in junior high school. A．the B．a C．an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Linda，你的演讲怎么样？——不错。事实上，能在这里分享我对如何在初中取得好成绩的看法是一种荣幸。 the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处表示泛指“一种荣幸”，且honor是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。 22．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）We should raise people’s ________ of environmental protection. A．awareness B．process C．cloth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该提高人们的环境保护意识。 awareness意识；process过程；cloth布料。固定搭配raise people’s awareness of...意为“提高人们对……的意识”。环境保护相关语境中，常用awareness，表示“环保意识”。应填awareness。 23．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）Our class has collected used paper ________ the beginning of this term. A．since B．for C．during 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班从这学期初就开始收集废纸了。 since自从（后接时间点）；for（后接时间段）达，计；during在……期间。根据“has collected”可知句子时态为现在完成时，“the beginning of this term”是时间点，since后接时间点，应填since。 24．（25-26九年级上·福建三明·期中）—I’m afraid I can’t pass the physics exam. —Don’t be ________! You’ve studied hard for months. I believe you can do it. A．honest B．negative C．powerful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——恐怕我物理考试过不了。——别消极！你已经努力学习了几个月。我相信你能行。 honest诚实的；negative消极的；powerful强大的。根据“You’ve studied hard for months. I believe you can do it.”可知，对方在鼓励说话者，针对其缺乏信心的表现，劝其不要“消极”，符合语境。 25．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）You must write your answers ________ on the paper. A．correctly B．probably C．falsely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你必须把答案正确地写在试卷上。 correctly正确地；probably也许；falsely虚假地。根据“write your answers”可知，应当正确地书写答案，应填correctly。 26．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）We can ________ plastic bottles instead of throwing them away. A．recycle B．found C．cooperate 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们可以回收塑料瓶，而不是把它们扔掉。 recycle回收；found建立；cooperate合作。根据“instead of throwing them away”可知，此处提倡环保行为，表示应回收利用塑料瓶，而不是丢弃。应填recycle。 27．（23-24八年级下·福建漳州·期中）—What do you think of Jane in your class? —She is active, hard-working and strict with herself. ________, she is a top student. A．In a word B．By the way C．In the end 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得简在你们班上怎么样？——她积极主动，勤奋努力，严格要求自己。总之，她是一个优等生。 考查介词短语。In a word总之；By the way顺便说一下；In the end最后。根据“she is a top student”可知首先介绍了简积极主动、勤奋努力、严格要求自己，最后总结她是一个优等生。故选A。 28．（2026·福建宁德·一模）Since 2024, our school ________ free after-school AI courses for students. A．provided B．has provided C．was providing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自2024年以来，我们学校为学生们提供了免费的课后人工智能课程。 根据时间状语“Since 2024”可知，动作从过去开始持续到现在，应使用现在完成时。应填has provided。 29．（2026·福建厦门·模拟预测）It is reported that most of the new energy cars ________ in China. A．produce B．produced C．are produced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据报道，大多数新能源汽车是在中国生产的。主语“most of the new energy cars”与动词“produce”之间是被动关系，表示“被生产”，应用被动语态，结构为“be + 过去分词”。A项和B项为主动语态形式，C项是一般现在时的被动语态结构，符合题意。 30．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）This ________ helps clean up rubbish in the city. A．organization B．packaging C．greening 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个组织帮助清理城市里的垃圾。 organization组织；packaging包装；greening绿化。根据“helps clean up rubbish in the city”可知，能够帮助清理垃圾的主体通常是一个组织或团体，organization符合语境。故选A。 31．（26-27九年级上·福建厦门·阶段检测）My father ________ drive to work, but now he rides a shared bike to keep fit. A．used to B．is used to C．was used to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常开车上班，但现在他骑共享单车以保持健康。 空后是动词原形，used to do过去常常做某事；is used to do被用作，是一般现在时的被动语态；was used to do被用作，是一般过去时的被动语态。根据句中“but now”可知前后存在今昔对比，因此，此处考查固定短语used to do sth.，意为“过去常常做某事”。 32．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）—Mum, can I ask Doubao to finish my writing homework? —No. If you ________ AI too much, you may lose your ability to do things on your own. A．pay for B．look after C．depend on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以叫豆包帮我完成写作作业吗？——不。如果你太依赖AI，你可能会失去独立做事的能力。 pay for为……付款；look after照顾，照料；depend on依靠，依赖。根据答语“No”及后半句“lose your ability to do things on your own”可知，过度使用AI会使人失去独立能力，此处指“依赖”AI，结合语境，depend on符合题意。 33．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）________ we’re interested in something, our brains are more active and it’s easier to focus. A．If B．Though C．So 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我们对某事感兴趣，我们的大脑就会更活跃，也更容易集中注意力。 If如果；Though尽管；So所以。根据句意可知，前半句是后半句发生的条件，表示“如果”感兴趣，大脑才会更活跃，用if引导条件状语从句，应填if。 34．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）—Have you finished your homework ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ finished it. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．yet; yet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你做完你的家庭作业了吗？——是的，我已经完成了。 yet（已经，还）多用于否定句和疑问句，通常放在句末；already（已经）多用于肯定句，常放在助动词与实义动词之间。第一空位于疑问句末尾，用yet；第二空在肯定句，助动词have之后，用already。 35．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）—Could you tell me ________? —It keeps food cool without electricity. A．how the box works B．what the box is made of C．when the box was bought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个盒子是如何工作的吗？——它不用电就能保持食物凉爽。 根据答语“It keeps food cool without electricity.”可知，回答的是盒子的工作原理或方式，应用how引导的宾语从句。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （26-27九年级上·四川成都·开学考试）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ecotourism (生态旅游) has become popular in recent years. Many villages in China have developed ecotourism to improve local life. Lushan Village, located in Jiangxi Province, is a good example. Forty years ago, Lushan Village was an underdeveloped area. People there made a living mainly by 36 . The roads were narrow and the traffic wasn’t 37 . Few visitors came here and most young people 38 the village to search for jobs in cities. As a result, the village became lifeless. Things began to change in 2010. The local government determined to change the situation. They finally found a solution-developing ecotourism. First, they built 39 roads and more public toilets so that the transportation could be easier and the village could be cleaner. Then, they encouraged locals to turn their old houses into guest houses. Farmers started to change their old way to grow vegetables and fruit by using high technology. So they can run a small 40 by selling these products to people online. Over the past years, Lushan Village has changed 41 . With everyone’s effort, the village has successfully become a (an) 42 . Every year, thousands of visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air, climb mountains and experience country life. Young people have returned to work in the village — some run cafes, some work as tour guides, and others 43 guest houses. Villagers become richer and can now 44 better education and medical care. “I have lived here since I was born. I have seen the village change from a 45 place into a model modern village. I’m glad that we can lead a happy life while protecting nature,” said an old local. 36．A．farming B．fishing C．driving 37．A．junior B．digital C．convenient 38．A．left B．supported C．explored 39．A．narrower B．wider C．faster 40．A．tunnel B．port C．business 41．A．hardly B．greatly C．soon 42．A．attraction B．capital C．city 43．A．enter B．lead C．manage 44．A．bring about B．depend on C．pay for 45．A．rough B．poor C．man-made 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文讲述江西省庐山村通过发展生态旅游，改善基础设施，吸引年轻人回流，从落后村庄成功转变为现代模范村的故事。 【详解】36．句意：四十年前，庐山村是一个欠发达地区，那里的人们主要以耕种为生。 “underdeveloped area”欠发达地区乡村地区传统谋生手段是耕种，farming意为“耕种”符合语境；fishing“捕鱼”、driving“驾驶”代入语境不符合乡村谋生背景。 37．句意：道路很狭窄，交通并不便利。 “The roads were narrow…”道路狭窄带来的结果就是交通不方便，convenient意为“便利的”符合语境；junior“年少的”、digital“数字的”语义和交通无关。 38．句意：游客寥寥无几，大多数年轻人离开村子去城市找工作。 “search for jobs in cities”去城里找工作意味着离开村庄，left意为“离开”符合语境；supported“支持”、explored“探索”放入句子逻辑不通。 39．句意：首先，他们修建更宽阔的道路和更多公共厕所，让交通更便捷。 想要交通更便利就要把道路修得更宽，wider意为“更宽的“符合语境；narrower“更窄的”和改善交通意图相反，faster“更快的”不能用来修饰名词roads。 40．句意：农民利用高科技种植蔬果，他们可以通过网上售卖产品经营小生意。 网上售卖产品属于做生意，business意为“生意”符合语境；tunnel“隧道”、port“港口”和线上售卖农产品无关。 41．句意：在过去这些年，庐山村发生了巨大的变化。 后文描述村庄面貌焕然一新，说明变化程度很大，greatly意为“大大地”符合语境；hardly“几乎不”表达几乎没有变化，soon“不久”侧重时间，都不符合语境。 42．句意：在所有人努力之下，这个村庄成功成为一处游览胜地。 “thousands of visitors come here…”大量游客前来游玩，说明这里成了旅游景点，attraction意为“游览胜地”符合语境；capital“首都”、city“城市”，这个地方只是村庄，并非首都或者城市。 43．句意：年轻人回到村里工作，有些人经营咖啡馆，有些人做导游，还有一些人经营民宿。 前半句列举了返乡年轻人的不同就业方向：有人开咖啡馆、有人当导游，对应的第三个就业场景是经营民宿。manage意为“经营”符合语境；enter“进入”、lead“带领”语义和开办民宿不匹配。 44．句意：村民变得更加富裕，现在能够负担更好的教育和医疗。 经济条件变好之后就可以为教育医疗付费，pay for意为“付费”符合语境；bring about“带来”、depend on“依靠”，代入句子逻辑不通。 45．句意：我见证这个地方从一个贫穷之地转变成为现代化示范乡村。 村庄从前经济落后，到如今焕然一新，poor意为“贫穷的”符合语境；rough“粗糙的”一般形容物体表面，man‑made“人造的”，都不用于描述过去村庄经济状况。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A（25-26九年级上·河南郑州·阶段检测） Language learning is a matter of time and hard work. With MUAMA Enence, you can improve your speaking and listening skills. The instant translator (即时翻译器) is made to solve common language learning problems. Memorizing wordsSay goodbye to the trouble of having to look up a word in the dictionary every time you forget it—just say the word to MUAMA Enence and it will reply quickly!Becoming free of a foreign accent (口音) Many people have no courage to speak to strangers because of their foreign accents. With MUAMA Enence, you don’t need to worry. All you need is just to press several buttons (按钮). If MUAMA Enence understands you, anyone will! How does it work?It allows two people who speak different languages to have a conversation easily. Push and hold the “A” button—speak your language. Release (松开) the “A” button, and then you can get your instant translation. Push and hold the “B” button—let a foreigner speak. Release the “B” button, and then you can get his or her instant translation. Price:Buy 1 translator (€89.00 each) Buy 2 translators (€69.00 each) Buy 3 translators (€59.00 each) Buy 4 translators (€55.00 each) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．What’s the use of MUAMA Enence? A．Helping you pass your English exams easily. B．Helping you say goodbye to your foreign friends. C．Helping you find more foreign friends on the Internet. D．Helping you make your speaking and listening skills better. 47．You can get the translation of your language with MUAMA Enence after ________. A．pushing and holding the “A” button B．releasing the “A” button C．pushing and holding the “B” button D．releasing the “B” button 48．How much will you spend on four such translators? A．€356. B．€276. C．€236. D．€220. 49．How does the writer like MUAMA Enence according to the text? A．Common. B．Convenient. C．Expensive. D．Cheap. 50．In which part of the Internet can you read the text? A．Travel. B．Health. C．Sports. D．Language. 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了即时翻译器MUAMA Enence的功能、使用方法与售价。 【详解】46．第一段“With MUAMA Enence, you can improve your speaking and listening skills.”说明这款翻译器可以帮助提升使用者的听说技能。 47．“How does it work?”部分“Release (松开) the ‘A’ button, and then you can get your instant translation.”说明松开A按钮后，就能得到你所说语言的即时翻译。 48．“Price”部分“Buy 4 translators (€55.00 each)”说明购买4个翻译器时单价为55欧元，计算可得总价为220欧元。 49．根据“The instant translator is made to solve common language learning problems”以及“Memorizing words”部分“All you need is just to press several buttons.”可知，只需按几个按键就能解决语言难题，表明作者认为这款翻译器使用起来十分方便。 50．文章围绕语言学习工具、语言翻译功能展开介绍，内容和语言学习、语言交流相关，因此可以在网站的语言板块读到这篇文章。 B（26-27九年级上·福建福州·开学考试） Every day, millions of people around the world use plastic. They may eat with plastic forks or carry food in plastic bags. However, plastic doesn’t just disappear quickly from the environment. A lot of it ends up in the world’s oceans and causes harm to sea animals and the environment. A report in 2024 brought some hope for this plastic problem. Scientists discovered a tiny fungus (真菌) in seawater that “eats up” plastic! They found it in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a huge area in the Pacific Ocean filled with floating (漂浮的) plastic pieces. The fungus is called P. album. It lives naturally in the ocean. Scientists learnt that it can break down a type of plastic called polyethylene, which is one of the most common plastics and is widely used to make bags, bottles, and toys. However, there is a condition. The fungus can only break down the plastic after it has been in the sunlight for some time. That’s because sunlight helps break down the plastic, making it easier for the fungus to use it as food. Scientists did some tests to learn more about the fungus. They watched how it ate plastic over time. They found out that the fungus eats up the plastic pretty slowly and it turns most of the plastic into carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas that causes climate change. However, the amount of the gas the fungus makes is quite small. Although this discovery is exciting, there is still much to learn. Scientists believe there might be other fungi out there in the deep ocean that also feed on plastic. They will continue exploring so that they can better protect our planet. 51．How does the writer lead into the topic of the fungus? A．By describing different types of plastics. B．By introducing scientists’ research on oceans. C．By discussing the importance of ocean protection. D．By talking about the wide use of plastic and its harm. 52．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The ocean. B．The sunlight. C．The fungus. D．The plastic. 53．What disadvantage does the fungus have? A．It needs sunlight to grow. B．It breaks plastic down slowly. C．It feeds on other fungi in the deep ocean. D．It makes a large amount of greenhouse gas. 54．What’s the structure of the text? A．Opinion — Reasons — Conclusion. B．Problem — Solution — Final result. C．Problem — Discovery — Future plan. D．Question — Discussion — Conclusion. 55．Why does the writer write the text? A．To call on people to stop using plastic products. B．To show the bad influence of plastic on the oceans. C．To introduce a possible solution to plastic problems. D．To explain how plastic ends up in the Pacific Ocean. 【答案】51．D 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章先提出海洋塑料污染的问题，介绍科学家发现一种海洋真菌可以分解部分塑料，说明了该真菌存在的不足之处，最后讲述科学家未来的探索计划。 【详解】51．第一段中的句子“Every day, millions of people around the world use plastic…However, plastic doesn’t just disappear quickly from the environment. A lot of it ends up in the world’s oceans and causes harm to...”表明，作者通过描述塑料的广泛使用及其对环境的危害，从而引出真菌这一话题。 52．第三段中的句子“The fungus can only break down the plastic after it has been in the sunlight for some time. That’s because sunlight helps break down the plastic...”表明，阳光帮助分解的是塑料，使其更容易被真菌利用，因此划线词it指代的是塑料。 53．第四段中的句子“They found out that the fungus eats up the plastic pretty slowly and it turns most of the plastic into carbon dioxide (CO₂)...”表明，这种真菌的缺点是分解塑料的速度很慢。 54．通读全文可知，第一段先提出塑料污染海洋的现存问题，第二到四段介绍科学家发现可降解塑料的真菌这一相关研究成果，最后一段说明科学家后续将继续探索深海中更多可降解塑料生物的未来计划，整体结构为“问题—发现—未来计划”。 55．通读全文可知，文章围绕海洋塑料污染的问题，重点介绍了新发现的可降解塑料的真菌，这是一种有望缓解塑料污染问题的新方案，因此作者的写作目的是介绍一种解决塑料污染问题的可行方案。 C（26-27九年级上·全国·课后作业） My Summer Experience at a Greening Project Last summer, I volunteered at a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia. I had heard about desertification in school, but I never really understood it until I saw it with my own eyes. The dry land stretched as far as I could see. It was both shocking and inspiring. Our team worked together to plant trees and build irrigation systems. Every morning, we carried young trees and tools into the sandy fields. It was hard work, but we were all motivated by the goal of making the land green again. I also learned a lot about the local plants and how they survive in such harsh conditions. One of the local experts taught us about the “Green Wall” project, which aims to stop the desert from spreading. At the end of the two weeks, I looked back at the area where we had worked. The small trees we planted were already starting to make a difference. It was a small step, but I felt proud to be part of such an important project. This experience changed my view on environmental protection. I realized that even small actions can help. I am now more committed to living a green life and encouraging others to do the same. 56．Where did the writer volunteer last summer? A．In a forest. B．In a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia. C．In a city park. D．In a coastal area. 57．What did the writer think of the land in the desert? A．It was very green. B．It was shocking and inspiring. C．It was beautiful. D．It was full of water. 58．What did the writer do during the volunteer work? A．He taught local students. B．He planted trees and built irrigation systems. C．He built houses for farmers. D．He cooked for the team. 59．What is the “Green Wall” project? A．A project to build a wall. B．A project to stop the desert from spreading. C．A project to paint trees green. D．A project to build green buildings. 60．How did the writer feel at the end of the volunteer work? A．Tired but proud. B．Unhappy and disappointed. C．Bored and tired. D．Excited but worried. 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．B 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年夏天在内蒙古参加沙漠绿化志愿项目的经历及感悟。 【详解】56．根据第一段“Last summer, I volunteered at a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia.”可知，作者去年夏天在内蒙古的沙漠绿化项目做志愿者。 57．根据第一段“The dry land stretched as far as I could see. It was both shocking and inspiring.”可知，作者认为沙漠里的土地既令人震惊又令人鼓舞。 58．根据第二段“Our team worked together to plant trees and build irrigation systems. ”可知，作者在志愿期间种植树木并建立灌溉系统。 59．根据第二段“...the ‘Green Wall’ project, which aims to stop the desert from spreading.”可知，“绿色长城”项目是为了阻止沙漠蔓延。 60．根据第二段“It was hard work…”可知工作很累；根据第三段“I felt proud to be part of such an important project.”可知作者感到自豪。结合选项，作者感觉虽累但自豪。 D（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试） Many people think that creative thinking is only for great thinkers, but that’s not true. Everyone can develop creative thinking with the right methods. Here are some tips: First, ask questions. Great thinkers always ask “why” and “how” about everything. Don’t be afraid to ask questions, even if they seem silly. Second, think differently. When you face a problem, try to look at it from different angles. For example, if you can’t solve a math problem, try to use a different formula. Third, take risks. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Mistakes are chances to learn and improve. Fourth, keep learning. Read books, watch videos, and learn from others. The more you know, the more creative you can be. Remember, creative thinking is not something you are born with. It’s a skill you can develop with practice. 61．What does the passage tell us? A．Only great thinkers have creative thinking. B．How to develop creative thinking. C．Why creative thinking is important. D．What great thinkers do. 62．Which of the following is NOT a tip to develop creative thinking? A．Ask questions. B．Think differently. C．Give up when you fail. D．Keep learning. 63．What does the underlined word “angles” mean in Chinese? A．角度 B．长度 C．高度 D．宽度 64．Why should we take risks? A．Because we can make more mistakes. B．Because mistakes are chances to learn. C．Because risks can make us rich. D．Because risks are easy to take. 65．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Creative thinking is a skill you are born with. B．You don’t need to learn to develop creative thinking. C．Asking silly questions is not allowed. D．Thinking differently can help you solve problems. 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．A 64．B 65．D 【导语】本文纠正了“只有伟大思想家才有创造性思维”的错误认知，说明创造性思维并非天生禀赋，是人人都可以通过正确方法锻炼培养的技能，并介绍了提问、换角度思考、不惧试错、坚持学习这几种培养创造性思维的方法。 【详解】61．文章第一段指出“Everyone can develop creative thinking with the right methods. Here are some tips”，随后列举了四条具体建议，因此文章主要讲述的是如何培养创造性思维。 62．根据第二段中第三点建议“Third, take risks. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes.”可知，面对错误不应放弃。 63．根据画线词所在句后的举例“For example, if you can’t solve a math problem, try to use a different formula.”可知，此处指从不同的“角度”看待问题，“angles”意为“角度”。 64．根据第二段中“Mistakes are chances to learn and improve.”可知，我们要敢于冒险是因为错误是学习和进步的机会。 65．根据第二段中“When you face a problem, try to look at it from different angles.”可知，换个角度思考有助于解决问题。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E（25-26九年级上·河南鹤壁·阶段检测） 阅读下面短文，从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 In my opinion, the wheel is the most important thing that human beings have ever invented. It might seem strange to say that something so simple-looking and so common could be so important. 66 Firstly, wheels influence almost every part of our lives. Wheels are used, for example, in clocks, machines and cars. If you visit just one factory, you will see how important wheels are. 67 Secondly, wheels play a great part in food production. Wheels are used to grind (磨碎) different kinds of corn into flour (面粉) . They are then used to mix flour and other foods to make bread. We also need wheels to transport (运输) the wheat (小麦). 68 Thirdly, our world would be completely different if we did not have the wheel for transport. Before the wheel was invented, people used to have to travel on foot or by riding an animal. They didn’t know where to put their heavy bags. 69 That is what we would be doing now if we did not have the wheel. Everything would take longer to do. We would be back to the Stone Age if the clever ancient people had not invented the wheel. Our modern world would simply be impossible. 70 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A．It took long to finish their journeys. B．You will see wheels on almost every machine. C．The wheel is surely the most important invention of all time. D．But if you consider the following points, you will probably agree with me. E．If we did not have the wheel, we would have much difficulty in food production. 【答案】66．D 67．B 68．E 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文论述了轮子是人类最重要的发明，并从多个方面说明了轮子对现代生活的重要影响。 【详解】66．前文提到：“say that something so simple-looking and so common could be so important”，后文紧接着用“Firstly”开始列举理由。D项“But if you consider the following points, you will probably agree with me.”承接了前文的疑问，并引出了下文的具体论证，符合逻辑。 67．前句提到：“If you visit just one factory, you will see how important wheels are. ”，空缺处应具体说明在工厂能看到什么。B项“You will see wheels on almost every machine.”紧承前文“factory”和“see”的语境，符合逻辑。 68．本段主要论述轮子在“food production”中的重要作用（磨玉米、混合面粉、运输小麦）。E项“If we did not have the wheel, we would have much difficulty in food production.”是对本段内容的总结。 69．前文描述发明轮子前人们步行或骑动物旅行，且不知如何放置重物。A项“It took long to finish their journeys.”说明了过去旅行方式的低效，与后文“…if we did not have the wheel. Everything would take longer to do.”相呼应。 70．文章最后一段总结轮子的重要性，指出没有轮子现代世界将不可能存在。C项“The wheel is surely the most important invention of all time.”呼应文章开头观点，作为全文的总结句，升华主题。 Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．（26-27九年级上·福建·单元测试） A: Would you like to join our school green club? B: ______________________________. I am really interested in environmental protection. 【答案】Yes, I’d love to/Yes, I’d like to 【详解】问句询问是否愿意加入学校绿色社团，是发出邀请。答句说明对环保很感兴趣，所以是接受邀请。“Yes, I’d love to/Yes, I’d like to”符合语境。 72．（26-27九年级上·福建·单元测试） A: ______________________________? B: No. I have never taken part in any activities about hometown changes. 【答案】Have you ever taken part in any activities about hometown changes 【详解】答句“No. I have never taken part in any activities about hometown changes.”作出否定答复，说明我从来没有参加过任何关于家乡变化的活动。have ever用于现在完成时的疑问句，询问你是否参加过相关活动，匹配下文否定回答。 73．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试） A: ______________________________? B: The chair is made of wood. 【答案】What is the chair made of 【详解】根据答语“The chair is made of wood.”可知，这把椅子是由木头制成的，是说明椅子的制作材料，结合特殊疑问句的构造规则，针对物品制作材料提问要用特殊疑问词What，搭配固定结构be made of，主语the chair为单数，对应be动词用is，组合后得到符合逻辑的问句。故填‌What is the chair made of‌。 74．（25-26九年级上·福建三明·期中） A: You look a bit down. ________? B: I failed the English exam yesterday. I feel disappointed. 【答案】 What‘s wrong/What‘s the matter/What happened 【详解】对话中A说“你看起来有点低落”，B回答“我昨天英语考试不及格，感到很失望”。根据上下文逻辑，A在观察到B情绪不好后，应该询问对方“怎么了”或“发生什么事了”。英语中询问对方状况或原因的常用口语表达有“What‘s wrong /What‘s the matter /What happened”，均符合语境。 75．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试） A: How long have you used the reusable bag? B: ________________________________. 【答案】I have used it for two years. 【详解】前文“How long have you used the reusable bag?（你使用这个环保袋多久了？）”是现在完成时，问句用How long提问时长，可知回答要说明持续时间。 Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 26-27九年级上·福建龙岩·阶段检测）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．be, for____________________________________________________ 77．invent, 1879___________________________________________________ 78．  harmful ___________________________________________________ 79．  used to___________________________________________________ 80．important, sort___________________________________________________ 【答案】76．She has been a doctor for three years. 77．The light bulb was invented in 1879. 78．Noise pollution is harmful to our hearing. 79．He used to be a pilot. 80．It’s important to sort waste/rubbish/litter. 【详解】76．根据图片和提示词可知，此句表达的是“她当医生已经3年了。”此句描述从过去持续到现在的状态，用现在完成时，主语为“She”，为第三人称单数；be动词的现在完成形式用has been；for three years表示动作持续的时长，doctor“医生”，用单数，前面用不定冠词a修饰。 77．根据图片和提示词可知，此句表达的是“电灯泡是1879年被发明的。”此句描述过去发生的被动动作，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为“The light bulb”，为单数；invent的过去分词是invented，被动语态是was invented；年份为1879，前面用介词in。 78．根据图片和提示词可知，此句表达的是“噪音污染对我们的听力是有害的。”此句描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为“Noise pollution”，名词短语作主语，be动词用is；固定搭配be harmful to表示“对……有害”；“我们的听力”用our hearing。 79．根据图片和提示词可知，此句表达的是“他过去是一名飞行员。”提示词used to表示“过去经常/曾经……”，表示过去的状态或习惯，后接动词原形；主语为“He”，used to后接be；“一名飞行员”用a pilot。 80．根据图片和提示词可知，此句表达的是“垃圾分类是很重要的。”此句描述客观常识，用一般现在时，使用固定句型It’s important to do sth.表示“做某事是重要的”；sort waste/rubbish/litter表示“垃圾分类”，sort用原形。 Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·开学考试）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Now there are over 30 million deaf (聋的) children around the world. Deaf children often have difficulty in 81 (learn) to read. To make a difference, smartphone maker Huawei is 82 (will) to help out, and it has created an AI app called StorySign. The app is easy to use. First, open the app. Then, take out your book and scan (扫描) the 83 (page) with your phone. After that, an AI character called Star will turn the words into sign language (手语), helping deaf children enjoy 84 good read. The developers designed Star to be like an older sister or a friend, 85 they wanted kids to feel close to her. Star can help deaf children read and understand books. She is also able 86 (express) herself fully in sign language. She even wears a hearing aid (助听器). In this way, deaf children can not only learn to read, but also enjoy spending time 87 the AI character. So far, the app 88 (help) thousands of families around the world. And now it is available (可用的) in 14 different sign languages, giving deaf children a 89 (practice) tool to make reading easier. “We just want to help families with deaf children to enjoy a 90 (relax) story time,” said a Huawei worker. 【答案】 81．learning 82．willing 83．pages 84．a 85．because 86．to express 87．with 88．has helped 89．practical 90．relaxing 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款名为StorySign的AI应用程序，它能够将书本上的文字转化为手语，从而帮助失聪儿童更好地进行阅读。 【详解】81．句意：失聪儿童在学习阅读方面经常有困难。have difficulty in doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，介词in后须接动名词形式learning。 82．句意：为了改变这种状况，智能手机制造商华为愿意提供帮助，并开发了一款名为StorySign的AI应用程序。be willing to do sth.意为“乐意做某事”，因此填willing。 83．句意：然后，拿出你的书，用手机扫描书页。page是可数名词，此处指书本上的书页，表示复数意义，因此填名词复数pages。 84．句意：之后，一个名叫Star的AI角色会将文字转化为手语，帮助失聪儿童享受美好的阅读时光。read在此处作名词，意为“阅读时光”，enjoy a good read意为“享受美好的阅读时光”，此处泛指一段美好的阅读时光，需要用不定冠词a。 85．句意：开发者将Star设计得像一个姐姐或朋友，因为他们希望孩子们能对她感到亲近。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为因果关系，后句是解释前句的原因，因此填because。 86．句意：她还能够用手语充分表达自己。be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，设空处应填动词不定式to express。 87．句意：这样，失聪儿童不仅能学习阅读，还能享受与这个AI角色共度的时光。spend time with sb.意为“和某人一起度过时光”，因此填介词with。 88．句意：到目前为止，这款应用程序已经帮助了全世界成千上万的家庭。根据句首的时间状语“So far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”；主语the app为第三人称单数，助动词用has，因此填has helped。 89．句意：现在它支持14种不同的手语，为失聪儿童提供了一个实用的工具，让阅读变得更容易。设空处修饰后面的名词tool，应用形容词形式作定语；practice的形容词为practical，意为“实用的”。 90．句意：一名华为员工说：“我们只是想帮助有失聪儿童的家庭享受一段令人放松的故事时光。”设空处修饰名词短语“story time”，指事物的特征，应用-ing结尾的形容词relaxing，意为“令人放松的”。 Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 91．（2026·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）为了倡导环境保护，你校英语俱乐部将以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为主题，开展英语演讲比赛。请你根据下表所给提示写一篇演讲稿，呼吁大家从小事做起，节约能源，保护环境。 要求： 1．必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3．词数：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Importance of protecting the environment keep healthy … Small things we can do 1. ride, on foot … 2. turn off, bring bags … 3. throw rubbish, keep … clean, … Hope for the future play a role better and better Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to make a speech here. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to make a speech here. Protecting the environment is important because it helps keep us healthy. We can go green starting from small easy things in daily life. First, we can choose to go out on foot or by bike instead of taking a car. Second, remember to turn off the lights when leaving a room, and bring your own cloth bag when going shopping. Thirdly, never throw rubbish everywhere and keep our surroundings clean. If everyone plays a role, our world will become better and better. Thanks for listening! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：呼吁大家从小事做起，节约能源，保护环境 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达做演讲的荣幸 主体段：介绍日常生活中可以做的小事以及对未来的期望 结尾段：表达感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常生活中可以做的小事：choose to go out on foot or by bike instead of taking a car/turn off the lights when leaving a room/bring your own cloth bag when going shopping/never throw rubbish everywhere and keep our surroundings clean/等 要点二：对未来的期望：our world will become better and better等 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中真题重组卷（仁爱版）英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．How does Maria keep in touch with her friends now? A．By writing letters. B．By making phone calls. C．By chatting on WeChat. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How long has the high-speed railway station been in use? A．For two years. B．For three years. C．For four years. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Where are the speakers probably talking? A．In a hospital. B．In a bookstore. C．In a library. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．Where is the noise from? A．The TV. B．The washing machine. C．The fridge. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What does Cindy think of the report? A．Amazing. B．Important. C．Interesting. 11．Which invention is the most useful? A．The telephone. B．The plane. C．The Internet. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．What did Tom do last weekend? A．He planted trees. B．He visited a museum. C．He cleaned up a park. 13．How often does Tom take part in volunteer activities? A．Once a week. B．Twice a month. C．Once a month. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．When did Linda visit her hometown? A．In May. B．In July. C．In October. 15．What’s the biggest change in Linda’s hometown? A．There are more new roads. B．There are new shops. C．There is a new hospital. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Food Bank Volunteer Activity Date On May 16 . Tasks · Make sure the food is 17 to eat. · Hand out food. · 18 the fridges every hour. Tips · Sign up before this 19 . · Learn about the 20 . Ⅱ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）—Linda, how was your speech? —Not bad. Actually it’s________ honor to be here to share my opinions on how to get good grades in junior high school. A．the B．a C．an 22．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）We should raise people’s ________ of environmental protection. A．awareness B．process C．cloth 23．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）Our class has collected used paper ________ the beginning of this term. A．since B．for C．during 24．（25-26九年级上·福建三明·期中）—I’m afraid I can’t pass the physics exam. —Don’t be ________! You’ve studied hard for months. I believe you can do it. A．honest B．negative C．powerful 25．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）You must write your answers ________ on the paper. A．correctly B．probably C．falsely 26．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）We can ________ plastic bottles instead of throwing them away. A．recycle B．found C．cooperate 27．（23-24八年级下·福建漳州·期中）—What do you think of Jane in your class? —She is active, hard-working and strict with herself. ________, she is a top student. A．In a word B．By the way C．In the end 28．（2026·福建宁德·一模）Since 2024, our school ________ free after-school AI courses for students. A．provided B．has provided C．was providing 29．（2026·福建厦门·模拟预测）It is reported that most of the new energy cars ________ in China. A．produce B．produced C．are produced 30．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）This ________ helps clean up rubbish in the city. A．organization B．packaging C．greening 31．（26-27九年级上·福建厦门·阶段检测）My father ________ drive to work, but now he rides a shared bike to keep fit. A．used to B．is used to C．was used to 32．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）—Mum, can I ask Doubao to finish my writing homework? —No. If you ________ AI too much, you may lose your ability to do things on your own. A．pay for B．look after C．depend on 33．（24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）________ we’re interested in something, our brains are more active and it’s easier to focus. A．If B．Though C．So 34．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）—Have you finished your homework ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ finished it. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．yet; yet 35．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试）—Could you tell me ________? —It keeps food cool without electricity. A．how the box works B．what the box is made of C．when the box was bought Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （26-27九年级上·四川成都·开学考试）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Ecotourism (生态旅游) has become popular in recent years. Many villages in China have developed ecotourism to improve local life. Lushan Village, located in Jiangxi Province, is a good example. Forty years ago, Lushan Village was an underdeveloped area. People there made a living mainly by 36 . The roads were narrow and the traffic wasn’t 37 . Few visitors came here and most young people 38 the village to search for jobs in cities. As a result, the village became lifeless. Things began to change in 2010. The local government determined to change the situation. They finally found a solution-developing ecotourism. First, they built 39 roads and more public toilets so that the transportation could be easier and the village could be cleaner. Then, they encouraged locals to turn their old houses into guest houses. Farmers started to change their old way to grow vegetables and fruit by using high technology. So they can run a small 40 by selling these products to people online. Over the past years, Lushan Village has changed 41 . With everyone’s effort, the village has successfully become a (an) 42 . Every year, thousands of visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air, climb mountains and experience country life. Young people have returned to work in the village — some run cafes, some work as tour guides, and others 43 guest houses. Villagers become richer and can now 44 better education and medical care. “I have lived here since I was born. I have seen the village change from a 45 place into a model modern village. I’m glad that we can lead a happy life while protecting nature,” said an old local. 36．A．farming B．fishing C．driving 37．A．junior B．digital C．convenient 38．A．left B．supported C．explored 39．A．narrower B．wider C．faster 40．A．tunnel B．port C．business 41．A．hardly B．greatly C．soon 42．A．attraction B．capital C．city 43．A．enter B．lead C．manage 44．A．bring about B．depend on C．pay for 45．A．rough B．poor C．man-made Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A（25-26九年级上·河南郑州·阶段检测） Language learning is a matter of time and hard work. With MUAMA Enence, you can improve your speaking and listening skills. The instant translator (即时翻译器) is made to solve common language learning problems. Memorizing wordsSay goodbye to the trouble of having to look up a word in the dictionary every time you forget it—just say the word to MUAMA Enence and it will reply quickly!Becoming free of a foreign accent (口音) Many people have no courage to speak to strangers because of their foreign accents. With MUAMA Enence, you don’t need to worry. All you need is just to press several buttons (按钮). If MUAMA Enence understands you, anyone will! How does it work?It allows two people who speak different languages to have a conversation easily. Push and hold the “A” button—speak your language. Release (松开) the “A” button, and then you can get your instant translation. Push and hold the “B” button—let a foreigner speak. Release the “B” button, and then you can get his or her instant translation. Price:Buy 1 translator (€89.00 each) Buy 2 translators (€69.00 each) Buy 3 translators (€59.00 each) Buy 4 translators (€55.00 each) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 46．What’s the use of MUAMA Enence? A．Helping you pass your English exams easily. B．Helping you say goodbye to your foreign friends. C．Helping you find more foreign friends on the Internet. D．Helping you make your speaking and listening skills better. 47．You can get the translation of your language with MUAMA Enence after ________. A．pushing and holding the “A” button B．releasing the “A” button C．pushing and holding the “B” button D．releasing the “B” button 48．How much will you spend on four such translators? A．€356. B．€276. C．€236. D．€220. 49．How does the writer like MUAMA Enence according to the text? A．Common. B．Convenient. C．Expensive. D．Cheap. 50．In which part of the Internet can you read the text? A．Travel. B．Health. C．Sports. D．Language. B（26-27九年级上·福建福州·开学考试） Every day, millions of people around the world use plastic. They may eat with plastic forks or carry food in plastic bags. However, plastic doesn’t just disappear quickly from the environment. A lot of it ends up in the world’s oceans and causes harm to sea animals and the environment. A report in 2024 brought some hope for this plastic problem. Scientists discovered a tiny fungus (真菌) in seawater that “eats up” plastic! They found it in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a huge area in the Pacific Ocean filled with floating (漂浮的) plastic pieces. The fungus is called P. album. It lives naturally in the ocean. Scientists learnt that it can break down a type of plastic called polyethylene, which is one of the most common plastics and is widely used to make bags, bottles, and toys. However, there is a condition. The fungus can only break down the plastic after it has been in the sunlight for some time. That’s because sunlight helps break down the plastic, making it easier for the fungus to use it as food. Scientists did some tests to learn more about the fungus. They watched how it ate plastic over time. They found out that the fungus eats up the plastic pretty slowly and it turns most of the plastic into carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas that causes climate change. However, the amount of the gas the fungus makes is quite small. Although this discovery is exciting, there is still much to learn. Scientists believe there might be other fungi out there in the deep ocean that also feed on plastic. They will continue exploring so that they can better protect our planet. 51．How does the writer lead into the topic of the fungus? A．By describing different types of plastics. B．By introducing scientists’ research on oceans. C．By discussing the importance of ocean protection. D．By talking about the wide use of plastic and its harm. 52．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The ocean. B．The sunlight. C．The fungus. D．The plastic. 53．What disadvantage does the fungus have? A．It needs sunlight to grow. B．It breaks plastic down slowly. C．It feeds on other fungi in the deep ocean. D．It makes a large amount of greenhouse gas. 54．What’s the structure of the text? A．Opinion — Reasons — Conclusion. B．Problem — Solution — Final result. C．Problem — Discovery — Future plan. D．Question — Discussion — Conclusion. 55．Why does the writer write the text? A．To call on people to stop using plastic products. B．To show the bad influence of plastic on the oceans. C．To introduce a possible solution to plastic problems. D．To explain how plastic ends up in the Pacific Ocean. C（26-27九年级上·全国·课后作业） My Summer Experience at a Greening Project Last summer, I volunteered at a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia. I had heard about desertification in school, but I never really understood it until I saw it with my own eyes. The dry land stretched as far as I could see. It was both shocking and inspiring. Our team worked together to plant trees and build irrigation systems. Every morning, we carried young trees and tools into the sandy fields. It was hard work, but we were all motivated by the goal of making the land green again. I also learned a lot about the local plants and how they survive in such harsh conditions. One of the local experts taught us about the “Green Wall” project, which aims to stop the desert from spreading. At the end of the two weeks, I looked back at the area where we had worked. The small trees we planted were already starting to make a difference. It was a small step, but I felt proud to be part of such an important project. This experience changed my view on environmental protection. I realized that even small actions can help. I am now more committed to living a green life and encouraging others to do the same. 56．Where did the writer volunteer last summer? A．In a forest. B．In a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia. C．In a city park. D．In a coastal area. 57．What did the writer think of the land in the desert? A．It was very green. B．It was shocking and inspiring. C．It was beautiful. D．It was full of water. 58．What did the writer do during the volunteer work? A．He taught local students. B．He planted trees and built irrigation systems. C．He built houses for farmers. D．He cooked for the team. 59．What is the “Green Wall” project? A．A project to build a wall. B．A project to stop the desert from spreading. C．A project to paint trees green. D．A project to build green buildings. 60．How did the writer feel at the end of the volunteer work? A．Tired but proud. B．Unhappy and disappointed. C．Bored and tired. D．Excited but worried. D（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试） Many people think that creative thinking is only for great thinkers, but that’s not true. Everyone can develop creative thinking with the right methods. Here are some tips: First, ask questions. Great thinkers always ask “why” and “how” about everything. Don’t be afraid to ask questions, even if they seem silly. Second, think differently. When you face a problem, try to look at it from different angles. For example, if you can’t solve a math problem, try to use a different formula. Third, take risks. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Mistakes are chances to learn and improve. Fourth, keep learning. Read books, watch videos, and learn from others. The more you know, the more creative you can be. Remember, creative thinking is not something you are born with. It’s a skill you can develop with practice. 61．What does the passage tell us? A．Only great thinkers have creative thinking. B．How to develop creative thinking. C．Why creative thinking is important. D．What great thinkers do. 62．Which of the following is NOT a tip to develop creative thinking? A．Ask questions. B．Think differently. C．Give up when you fail. D．Keep learning. 63．What does the underlined word “angles” mean in Chinese? A．角度 B．长度 C．高度 D．宽度 64．Why should we take risks? A．Because we can make more mistakes. B．Because mistakes are chances to learn. C．Because risks can make us rich. D．Because risks are easy to take. 65．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Creative thinking is a skill you are born with. B．You don’t need to learn to develop creative thinking. C．Asking silly questions is not allowed. D．Thinking differently can help you solve problems. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E（25-26九年级上·河南鹤壁·阶段检测） 阅读下面短文，从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 In my opinion, the wheel is the most important thing that human beings have ever invented. It might seem strange to say that something so simple-looking and so common could be so important. 66 Firstly, wheels influence almost every part of our lives. Wheels are used, for example, in clocks, machines and cars. If you visit just one factory, you will see how important wheels are. 67 Secondly, wheels play a great part in food production. Wheels are used to grind (磨碎) different kinds of corn into flour (面粉) . They are then used to mix flour and other foods to make bread. We also need wheels to transport (运输) the wheat (小麦). 68 Thirdly, our world would be completely different if we did not have the wheel for transport. Before the wheel was invented, people used to have to travel on foot or by riding an animal. They didn’t know where to put their heavy bags. 69 That is what we would be doing now if we did not have the wheel. Everything would take longer to do. We would be back to the Stone Age if the clever ancient people had not invented the wheel. Our modern world would simply be impossible. 70 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A．It took long to finish their journeys. B．You will see wheels on almost every machine. C．The wheel is surely the most important invention of all time. D．But if you consider the following points, you will probably agree with me. E．If we did not have the wheel, we would have much difficulty in food production. Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．（26-27九年级上·福建·单元测试） A: Would you like to join our school green club? B: ______________________________. I am really interested in environmental protection. 72．（26-27九年级上·福建·单元测试） A: ______________________________? B: No. I have never taken part in any activities about hometown changes. 73．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试） A: ______________________________? B: The chair is made of wood. 74．（25-26九年级上·福建三明·期中） A: You look a bit down. ________? B: I failed the English exam yesterday. I feel disappointed. 75．（26-27九年级上·全国·单元测试） A: How long have you used the reusable bag? B: ________________________________. Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 26-27九年级上·福建龙岩·阶段检测）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．be, for____________________________________________________ 77．invent, 1879___________________________________________________ 78．  harmful ___________________________________________________ 79．  used to___________________________________________________ 80．important, sort___________________________________________________ Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·开学考试）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Now there are over 30 million deaf (聋的) children around the world. Deaf children often have difficulty in 81 (learn) to read. To make a difference, smartphone maker Huawei is 82 (will) to help out, and it has created an AI app called StorySign. The app is easy to use. First, open the app. Then, take out your book and scan (扫描) the 83 (page) with your phone. After that, an AI character called Star will turn the words into sign language (手语), helping deaf children enjoy 84 good read. The developers designed Star to be like an older sister or a friend, 85 they wanted kids to feel close to her. Star can help deaf children read and understand books. She is also able 86 (express) herself fully in sign language. She even wears a hearing aid (助听器). In this way, deaf children can not only learn to read, but also enjoy spending time 87 the AI character. So far, the app 88 (help) thousands of families around the world. And now it is available (可用的) in 14 different sign languages, giving deaf children a 89 (practice) tool to make reading easier. “We just want to help families with deaf children to enjoy a 90 (relax) story time,” said a Huawei worker. Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 91．（2026·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）为了倡导环境保护，你校英语俱乐部将以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为主题，开展英语演讲比赛。请你根据下表所给提示写一篇演讲稿，呼吁大家从小事做起，节约能源，保护环境。 要求：1．必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3．词数：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Importance of protecting the environment keep healthy … Small things we can do 1. ride, on foot … 2. turn off, bring bags … 3. throw rubbish, keep … clean, … Hope for the future play a role better and better Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to make a speech here. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $