精品解析：福建省南平市邵武四中2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

邵武四中2025~2026学年第一学期 九年级期中考试英语试卷 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Our city is more crowded than before and the traffic is much heavier. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Everyone should save water as it’s very important to human beings. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever been to Australia before? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】In fact, project hope provided the homeless with some money. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Playing table tennis is my favorite leisure activity. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Why would the man like to travel by train? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s fast. B. Because it’s cheap. C. Because it’s comfortable. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Although traveling by plane is fast and comfortable. It’s expensive. B: Well. Let’s take a train instead. It’s cheap. 7. Where was Tony just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the way to the classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is Tony in the classroom? B: No, he isn’t. He has just left. Maybe he is in the library now. 8. Why does Sue stop running in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the air is polluted. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she can’t get up early. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sue, you used to get up early and run along the road. Why don’t you run now? B: The air in the city is not fresh, because of the pollution it’s bad for us to run and breathe such bad air. 9. What are they going to take? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some books and food. B. Some shoes and clothes. C. Some clothes and food. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to go to the old people’s home with me? B: Sure. What do we need to prepare? A: We can take some clothes and food there. B: Good. I think they’ll be happy when they see us. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When are they going to Shanghai Disneyland? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 11. How are they going to the station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: We are going to Shanghai Disneyland this Saturday. Would you like to join us? W: Sounds great! I’d love to. M: Oh, good. We’re going to catch the 10 o’clock train. Is that OK? W: That’s fine. Where shall we meet? M: What about picking you up at your apartment at 8 o’clock? My dad will drive us to the station. W: OK. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Sarah do? A. She opened a company. B. She created a website. C. She protected animals. 13. How many trees have they planted? A. Over 10,000. B. About 10,000. C. More than 1,000. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you reading, Jacob? B: An article about a British girl named Sarah. A: What did she do? B: She created a website to call on people to plant trees. A: That’s wonderful! B: Yeah, many children and young people have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than ten thousand trees. A: Everyone should do something to protect our environment. B: That’s right. Let’s join them too. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are the two speakers now? A. In a park. B. On a bus. C. On a plane. 15. What does the woman think causes the sun to be so red? A. Air pollution. B. Light pollution. C. Soil pollution. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M:Mom, it’s noisy on the bus. W:Yes, they’re talking about the sun. M:Wow! The sun is very beautiful today! I have never seen it so red. W:Yeah. It looks more beautiful than usual, but air pollution causes it. M:Really? That’s terrible. W:Yes. The smoke from all these cars gets into the air and it turns the sunlight red. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Notice Who Mark Brown, an officer from the ____16____ government. Introduction The topic of the speech is about how to ____17____ our beautiful planet. Where and when The speech will be at three o’clock on ____18____ afternoon in the school hall. What While listening, write down the ____19____ points about the speech. How ____20____ our school website or call us for more information. 【答案】16. local 17. protect 18. Wednesday 19. main 20. Visit 【解析】 【原文】Attention, please! Here is a good news for us. Our school will invite Mark Brown, an officer from the local government to give us a speech. The topic of the speech is about How to protect our beautiful planet. It calls on students to protect the environment in our daily life. The speech will be at 3 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon in the school hall. If you come, you need to take a pen and a notebook because you need to write down the main points about the speech. After the speech, you need to write something about the speech. If you want to know more about it, you can visit our school website or call us for more information. Thanks. II.单项选择选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. There are ________ number of buses in the parking lot. ________ number of them is over 20. A. a, The B. the, A C. the, The 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：停车场里有很多巴士。它们的数量超过20辆。 a number of意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数；the number of意为“……的数量”，后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数。根据第一句谓语are可知第一空填 a；根据第二句谓语is可知第二空填The。 22. —If you ________ another chance, can you do it better, Tom? —That’s for sure. Believe in me! A. give B. are given C. have given 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，如果再给你一次机会，你能做得更好吗？——那是肯定的。相信我！ if引导条件状语从句，主句含有情态动词can，从句需用一般现在时；主语you与动词give之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，应填are given。 23. Mary, put on your coat, ________ you’ll have a cold. A. and B. so C. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mary，穿上你的外套，否则你会感冒。 考查并列连词的用法。and并且；or或者；否则；so所以。此处考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式，其中and表示顺承关系；or表示逆承关系。而“put on your coat”和“you’ll have a cold”之间是逆承关系，用or连接，意为“否则”。故选C。 24. Our teacher was very happy because ________ failed the exam. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师很高兴，因为没有人考试不及格。 考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“Our teacher was very happy”可推出老师高兴是因为没人不及格。故选A。 25. His father likes keeping dogs and ________ . A. so is his mother B. so his mother does C. so does his mother 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的爸爸喜欢养狗，他的妈妈也是。 考查倒装句的用法。“so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”是倒装句，意为“……也是如此”；“so＋主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”是强调句，意为“……的确如此”。当前面所叙述的情况也同样适用于后者时，用倒装句结构，结合本题语境可知，此处是倒装句结构，且动词应与前文一致。上句中有实义动词likes，故本句用助动词does。故选C。 26. —Excuse me, when did the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin ________? —I am sorry you are late. It ________ since five minutes ago. A. begin; has been on B. began; has begun C. begin; began 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，电影《长津湖》什么时候开始的？——抱歉你迟到了。它五分钟前就已经开始了。 begin开始（动词原形）；has been on已经放映（延续性短语）；began开始（过去式）；has begun已经开始（短暂性动词）。第一空根据助动词did可知，特殊疑问句中实义动词用原形begin，排除B选项。第二空根据时间状语“since five minutes ago”可知，句子用现在完成时，且动词需用延续性动词，begin是短暂性动词，不能与since连用，需变为has been on，排除C选项。应填begin；has been on。 27. —Are the whole family ________ of the girl? —Certainly. She is the ________ of the family. A. pride; proud B. proud; pride C. proud; proud 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——全家人都为这个女孩感到骄傲吗？——当然。她是全家人的骄傲。 proud骄傲的（形容词）；pride骄傲（名词）。固定搭配be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”；the pride of…意为“……的骄傲”。第一空放在be动词后用形容词proud，第二空放在定冠词the后面用名词pride。 28. The population in China has reached over 1.4 billion and ________ of people ________ farmers. A. three fifths; be B. three fifths; are C. three fifths; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人口已超过14亿，并且五分之三的人是农民。 分数的表达法是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时分母加s，故第一空填three fifths；“分数 +of+ 名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于of后的名词，people是复数概念，be动词用are。 29. —Look, someone ________ the classroom. —Well. It wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，有人打扫了教室。——好吧。不是我。不是我干的。 考查时态。is cleaning正在打扫，现在进行时；was cleaning正在打扫，过去进行时；has cleaned已经打扫，现在完成时；根据句意理解及句子It wasn’t me．I didn’t do it，可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响，教室已经打扫了，所以这里用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+动词过去分词．主语是someone，是个不定代词，作主语谓语动词用单数，所以应该用has，故选C。 30. To live a green life, we should try our best to save ________ energy and produce ________ pollution. A. less; more B. more; less C. more; fewer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了过上绿色的生活，我们应该尽力节约更多的能源并且产生更少的污染。 考查形容词辨析。more更多的，many和much的比较级，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词；less更少的，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。根据“save ... energy”和“produce ... pollution”可知，我们要节约更多能源，产生更少的污染， 并且“污染”不可数，应用less修饰，故选B。 31. ________ mistake you make, your parents will believe in you. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论你犯什么错误，你的父母都会相信你。 Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；However无论如何。根据空后的名词“mistake”可知，此处指无论什么错误，修饰名词应用Whatever引导让步状语从句。 32. —________ you ________ to the Germany yet? —Yes, I ________ there last summer holidays. A. Did, go, went B. Have, gone, have gone C. Have, been, went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去过德国了吗？——是的，我去年暑假去过那里。 考查时态。根据yet可知，第一处用现在完成时；have been to去过（已回），have gone to去了（未回），根据“Yes”可知，是去过（已回）。第二处根据“last summer holidays”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。 33. The pollution is serious. We should do everything we can ________ the pollution. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：污染很严重。我们应该尽一切所能来减少污染。 根据“We should do everything we can ... the pollution”可知，尽一切努力的目的是为了减少污染，用动词不定式to reduce表目的。 34. — I missed the train because of the heavy traffic. — ________ ! You have to stay here for another day. A. Sounds great B. That’s right C. What a shame 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——由于交通拥挤，我错过了火车。——真可惜！你必须在这里再呆一天。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错；That’s right没错；What a shame真可惜。根据“I missed the train because of the heavy traffic.”以及“You have to stay here for another day.”可知，此处表示惋惜，故选C。 35. —I wonder ________. —Well, I have had it for three weeks. A. where you bought the new mobile phone B. when you bought the new mobile phone C. how much was your new mobile phone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道你什么时候买的新手机。——嗯，我已经买了三个星期了。 考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语，空处应是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除C；根据答语“I have had it for three weeks”可知，此处对时间进行提问，用when引导。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his ____36____ all the time. One day a young man went by the ____37____. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be ____38____ he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was ____39____. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. ____40____ are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four ____41____. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, ____42____ I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. ____43____, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s because of you.” “Me? But you don’t know me.” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s ____44____ that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels (天使) that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes and ____45____ our hearts, which also made his life happier. 36. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables 37. A. study B. kitchen C. garden 38. A. after B. if C. as 39. A. blind B. famous C. smart 40. A. What B. Who C. Why 41. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses 42. A. although B. since C. because 43. A. First B. Second C. Third 44. A. true B. hard C. cool 45. A. broke B. pleased C. hurt 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位盲人园丁精心照料花园的故事，通过他与年轻人的对话，揭示了奉献与分享带来的快乐真谛。 【36题详解】 句意：他一直照料他的花。 后文提到年轻人看着这些漂亮的花，能看出老人照料的对象是花，选项中flowers“花”符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：一天，一个年轻人路过这个花园。 前文提到老人的房子带有大花园，结合后文年轻人看到园中的花，可知年轻人路过的是花园，选项中garden“花园”符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：他看着这些漂亮的花，想象着如果他住在这样一个美丽的地方，该会多么快乐。 此处是年轻人的假设想象，空格后是假设的条件场景，选项中if“如果”符合虚拟假设的逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：然后，他突然发现这位老园丁看不见。 后文年轻人诧异地质问“你看不见这些花”，能推知老人失明了，选项中blind“失明的”符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：你看不见这些花，为什么每天还要忙着照料它们呢？ 此处年轻人是在向失明的老人询问打理花朵的原因，提问缘由用疑问词Why。 【41题详解】 句意：我可以告诉你四个原因。 上文年轻人提出了疑问，下文老人分点阐述自己坚持照料花的缘由，选项中reasons“原因”符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：第二，虽然我看不见这些花，我可以触摸到它们。 前后句是转折让步的逻辑：尽管看不见，依旧能通过触觉感知花，选项中although“虽然，尽管”符合让步关系。 【43题详解】 句意：第三，我可以闻到它们的甜香。 前文老人已经依次讲了第一、第二个原因，此处是罗列的第三点缘由，选项中Third“第三”符合顺序逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：是的，我不认识你，这是真的。 前文年轻人提出质疑“但是你并不认识我”，老人认可这个事实，选项中true“真实的”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：这位失明老人的做法开阔了我们的眼界，愉悦了我们的心灵，也让他自己的生活更愉快。 全文传递的是花带来的治愈与愉悦的力量，此处搭配“心灵”的词汇应该是正向积极的，选项中pleased“使愉悦”符合全文的温情基调。 IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、Ｃ、Ｄ四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Welcome to Traditional Art Shows Sky Lanterns(孔明灯) Time: 7:00-9:00 p.m. Monday-Saturday Ticket: Free Address: Yiai Lake Park Materials: bamboo(￥:3.00) paper(￥:4.00) Paper Cutting(剪纸) Time: 8:00-10:00 a.m. Monday-Friday Ticket: Free Address: Library Materials: paper(￥:5.00) scissors(￥:10.00) Chinese Clay(中国陶泥) Time: 8:00-11:00 a.m. Wednesday-Saturday Ticket: ￥:10.00 Address: Museum All materials: ￥:40.00 Sagan-Coated Figurine Kneading(捏糖人) Time: 10:00-12:00 a.m. Monday-Friday Ticket: Free Address: Library All materials: ￥:20 46. Where can you go if you are free on Tuesday evening? A. Yiai Lake Park. B. library. C. museum. D. school. 47. If you only have 10 yuan, which show can you go to and have a try? A. Sky Lanterns Show. B. Paper Cutting Show. C. Chinese Clay Show. D. Sugar Coated Figurine Kneading Show. 48. Which work needs the most expensive materials? A. Sky Lantern. B. Paper Cutting. C. Chinese Clay. D. Sugar Coated Figurine Kneading. 49. According to the information above, which of the following is TRUE? A. You can watch all of the shows for free. B. You can see the Sky Lanterns in Yiai Lake Park every night. C. You can drive to the library for the Chinese Clay show. D. You can use bamboo and paper to make the Sky Lantern. 50. Where can we read the material? A. In a folktale(民间故事). B. On a newspaper. C. In a diary. D. In a novel. 【答案】46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了传统艺术展的一些项目的情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sky Lanterns(孔明灯) Time: 7:00-9:00 p.m. Monday-Saturday...Address: Yiai Lake Park”及题干中的信息“you are free on Tuesday evening”可知，周二晚上有空可以去Yiai Lake公园看孔明灯，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sky Lanterns(孔明灯) Time: 7:00-9:00 p.m. Monday-Saturday Ticket: Free Address: Yiai Lake Park Materials: bamboo(￥:3.00) paper(￥:4.00)”可知，去Yiai Lake公园是免费的，如果参与活动只需要支付7元的材料费，故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Clay(中国陶泥)...All materials: ￥:40.00”可知，所有的活动中，陶泥的材料最贵，需要40元，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sky Lanterns(孔明灯) Time: 7:00-9:00 p.m. Monday-Saturday Ticket: Free Address: Yiai Lake Park Materials: bamboo(￥:3.00) paper(￥:4.00)”可知，制作孔明灯需要用竹子和纸，故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍传统艺术展的一些项目的情况，应该是在报纸上能看到，故选B。 It seems that food deliverymen (送货员) are always rushing in haste. We can always see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving. However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road. What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver the food on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers. To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can’t do the job for a whole year. 51. The underlined phrase “in haste” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______ in Chinese. A. 匆忙地 B. 慢慢地 C. 意外地 D. 犹豫地 52. The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen ______. A. work very hard B. break traffic rules C. are good at driving D. use mobile phones too much 53. How many reasons are mentioned for deliverymen’s taking risks of breaking traffic rules? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 54. If a food deliveryman ______, the companies will fine him. A. drives too slowly B. delivers food on time C. obeys traffic rules D. gets bad reviews from his customers 55. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Traffic rules are too strict to deliverymen. B. Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future. C. Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better. D. All the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【分析】本篇讲述送餐员因公司严格的规定和焦急的顾客总是不顾自身的安全违反交通规则；为了送餐员的安全，要求公司加强对送餐员进行交通规则和安全方面的培训。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We can always see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute.”可知他们每分钟都在跑、似乎有很多事情要做，推断in haste指“匆忙地”。故选A。 【52题详解】 段落大意题。根据“They wear blue, red or yellow helmets and many of them don't follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving.”可知第一段主要讲送餐员不遵守交通规则。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer.”可知提到了两个送餐员冒险违反交通规则的原因：外卖公司的严格规定和焦急的顾客。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Many companies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver the food on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.”可知如果不能准时送餐或者收到差评，就会被罚款，故选D。 【55题详解】 段落大意题。根据“To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes.”及全段内容可知最后一段主要讲一些城市正在努力解决这个问题，让事情变得更好。故选C。 On Tuesday, a sudden heavy rain caused floods in Zhengzhou. More than 160 trains stopped services at Zhengzhoudong Railway Station. A large number of passengers couldn’t leave the subway. The floods have killed many people and many people are missing. Floods usually come quickly. You can prepare something at home in case. Some food that can be stored for a long time, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person. Put them in a backpack that you can easily find. When floods come, don’t be nervous. You may have only a short time to run away. You must stay away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to wait for others to save you. Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, high ground is your best choice. Try not to call with your phone, but text for help to save electricity. If you are in danger, text people where you are and your personal information. Remember to leave everything behind. Don’t stop to move valuables. You should always put your safety first. At last, crying for help makes it easier for people to find you. Wave an arm if you can. Don’t give up until someone comes for you. 56. The floods in Zhengzhou ________. A. killed many children B. would influence other cities C. started on Sunday D. were very serious 57. The writer advises us to prepare the following things before floods EXCEPT ________. A. B. C. D. 58. What should we do when floods come? A. Swim in the water. B. Stay on high ground. C. Drive our car to leave. D. Give many calls to friends. 59. In the fourth paragraph, the writer advises us to ________. A. try our best to live B. take good care of valuables C. help to find other people D. stop crying loudly 60. The passage is written to ________. A. introduce what floods are B. report big news C. tell us to help people in danger D. teach us how to stay safe in floods 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了郑州暴雨引起的洪水以及发生洪水时，应该怎么做。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“More than 160 trains stopped……are missing”可推知，郑州洪水很严重，故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Some food that can be stored for a long time, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person”可知，作者建议我们准备能储存很长时间的食物、瓶装水、药和暖和的衣服，没有提到现金，故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“You must stay away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to wait for others to save you”可知，当洪水来临时，我们应该站在高处，故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“You should always put your safety first”和“Don’t give up until someone comes for you”可推知，作者建议我们尽力活下去，故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要教我们如何在洪水中保持安全，故选D。 Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you now, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统）—allowing users to control household appliances(家用电器), take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be in the big system as well. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 61. According to the text, living in a “smart” city ________. A. is very expensive B. may soon become true C. may cause problems D. is popular with old people 62. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. A meeting in Songdo. B. A city of the future. C. A plan to build a house. D. A report on public health. 63. Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo? A. Cisco. B. IBM. C. Siemens. D. Microsoft. 64. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________. A. drive people out of cities B. develop his research company C. solve the cities’ coming problems D. control the world’s population 65. What would be the best title for the text? A. Smart Cities B. Future Education C. Famous Companies D. Government Services 【答案】61. B 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文，主要描述了未来可能出现的智能城市。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“living in a ‘smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think”可知，在这样一个“智能”城市生活可能在不久的将来就会实现，所以很快就能实现，故选B。 【62题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built.”可知，我们生活了几个世纪的城市将发生巨大的变化，而全新的城市正在建设中，由此可以推断出，本段主要介绍的是将来的城市会是什么样子，故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco.”可知，松岛背后的伟大思想来自思科公司。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems”和“Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener”可知，城市需要更加现代化，以应对即将到来的问题，让城市变得更智能是一条出路，我认为这将反过来让城市变得更环保。所以Dan Hill认为让城市变得更加智慧是解决城市未来问题的一种方式，故选C。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“living in a ‘smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think”可知，在这样一个“智能”的城市生活可能比你想象的要快，所以本文主要讲述的是未来的智能城市的生活情况，故选A。 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Scientists are trying to make the desert into fields again. ____66____ So people can live there and grow crops. They are learning a lot about the desert.____67____ Scientists may not be able to change the desert in a short time. ____68____ Scientists think people are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still haven’t become desert. ____69____ Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants prevent the sun from making the earth dry. Plants prevent the wind from blowing the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. ____70____ A. But more and more land is becoming desert all the time. B. This is because some green plants are growing there. C. Without plants, the land can become desert easily. D. They want to bring water to the desert. E. Why is more and more land becoming desert? 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. E 69. B 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了改造沙漠的办法、土地沙漠化的原因，并且说明绿色植物对防止土地变成沙漠十分关键。 【66题详解】 前文提到科学家想改造沙漠，后文说以便人们居住，D项“They want to bring water to the desert.”引水是实现该目的的具体措施，符合语境。 【67题详解】 前文说正在学习，后文说短期难改变，A项“But more and more land is becoming desert all the time.”土地仍在沙漠化表示转折，说明形势严峻，衔接恰当。 【68题详解】 后句解释了科学家认为的原因，E项提出“Why is more and more land becoming desert?”为什么土地沙漠化的问题，引出下文，符合逻辑。 【69题详解】 前文指出少雨却未成沙漠的现象，B项“This is because some green plants are growing there.”因为有绿色植物解释了其原因，符合因果关系。 【70题详解】 前文详述了植物保水防沙的作用，C项从反面说明“Without plants, the land can become desert easily.”无植物易成沙漠，总结段落主旨。 V.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 你美国的笔友问你：邵武的人口有多少?他可以这样问： ____________________________? 【答案】What’s the population of Shaowu 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示“邵武的人口有多少”可知，此句是特殊疑问句。分析句子时态为一般现在时，语态为主动语态，句子类型为特殊疑问句。询问人口多少固定句型为：What’s the population of...?。中文单词或短语表达为“邵武的人口”，英文表达为“the population of Shaowu”。故填What’s the population of Shaowu。 72. 你想搭对方的便车去机场，你可以这样问： Could you please give _____________________________? 【答案】me a ride to the airport 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，你想请求搭便车到机场，可以说“Could you please give me a ride to the airport?”这里使用了“give sb. a ride”短语，表示“让某人搭车”；the airport“机场”。故填me a ride to the airport。 73. 看到妹妹脏乱的房间，你可能会这样感慨： _____________________________________________________________！ 【答案】What a mess 【解析】 【详解】根据题干要求以及横线后的叹号可知，应使用感叹句；mess表示“脏乱”，感慨妹妹脏乱的房间可以说What a mess“多么乱”。故填What a mess。 74. Bruce想告诉别人多说无益，要用行动来证明，他可以用这句谚语： ___________________________. 【答案】Actions speak louder than words 【解析】 【详解】“多说无益，要用行动来证明”也就是“行胜于言”，故填Actions speak louder than words。 75. 你生病了，你的朋友关心地问你这样多久了，她可以这样问： _____________________________________________________________? 【答案】How long have you been like this? 【解析】 【详解】多久：how long；like this：像这样。此处需用现在完成时。故填How long have you been like this? 六、看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子，要求用上所给的所有提示词。 76. by, every day _____________________________________ 77. on business, tomorrow _____________________________________ 78. Tom, twice _____________________________________ 79. used to _____________________________________ 80. harmful, to, environment _____________________________________ 【答案】76. The flowers are watered by the girl every day. 77. The man/He is flying to Beijing on business tomorrow. 78. Tom has been to the Great Wall twice. 79. They/The boys used to play soccer/football. 80. Cutting down trees is harmful to the environment. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词，本句表示“花每天被女孩浇”。根据every day可知时态为一般现在时。by理解为被动语态的引导词。主语“花”表达为The flowers；谓语“被浇”表达为are watered by；“女孩”表达为the girl；“每天”表达为every day。 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词，本句表示“他明天将要飞去北京出差”。主语为He或者The man，第三人称单数；“飞去北京”表达为fly to Beijing，由时间状语tomorrow可知，此处可用现进行时表将来，即is flying to Beijing；“出差”表达为on business。 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词，本句表示“Tom曾去长城两次”。表达“某人去过某地几次”需用现在完成时态的固定句型：have/has been to+地点。主语Tom为第三人称单数，所以谓语“去过”表示为has been to；“长城”表示为the Great Wall；“两次”表示为twice。 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词，本句表示“他们过去常常题足球”。图中男孩是复数，主语为They或The boys；“过去常常”为used to，后接动词原形；“踢足球”表示为“play football/soccer。 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词，本句表示“砍树对环境有害”。“砍树”表示为cut down trees，作主语时，应用动名词短语，即Cutting down trees；“对环境有害”，表示为“be harmful to the environment”，主语为单数，所以此处be动词用is。 VII.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填单词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 GIY stands for “grow it yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing your own food. There are a lot of reasons why growing your own food is ____81____ good idea. GIY helps reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (排放物). Food in supermarkets travels a long way and that ____82____ (produce) a lot of CO2. If you grow as many vegetables as you can ____83____ home, you can help save the earth. Vegetables you grow are also good for your health. ____84____ /bɪˈkɔːz/ they have more nutrients (营养成分) than supermarket vegetables and they don’ t have chemicals. How ____85____ money can you save? First of all, seeds (种子) are a lot ____86____ (cheap) than vegetables, and secondly, you can save more by ____87____ (plant) the most expensive and the most productive (多产的) vegetables. You can give your vegetables to friends and ____88____ (neighbor). It can make you very popular. Don’t worry if you don’t have much ____89____ /speɪs/. To GIY, you don’t even need a garden. You can use pots on your balconies (阳台). And don’t worry if your space doesn’t get much sun. You can plant vegetables that don’t need a lot of sun to grow. Grow your own vegetables now. You will have both a healthier body and a healthier ____90____ /ˈsəʊʃl/ life. 【答案】81. a 82. produces 83. at 84. Because 85. much 86. cheaper 87. planting 88. neighbors 89. space 90. social 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“GIY（自己种植）”这一新时尚。文章从环保、健康、经济以及空间要求等方面，阐述了自己种植食物的好处，鼓励人们通过种植蔬菜来拥有更健康的身体和社交生活。 【81题详解】 句意：种植你自己的食物是一个好主意。idea是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个”，且good以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【82题详解】 句意：超市里的食物运输距离很长，那产生了大量的二氧化碳。that指代前文“食物长途运输”这件事，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；且此处陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，故produce应变为produces。 【83题详解】 句意：如果你在家里尽可能多地种蔬菜，你可以帮助拯救地球。表示“在家”是固定搭配at home，故填介词at。 【84题详解】 句意：你种植的蔬菜对你的健康也有好处，因为它们比超市蔬菜含有更多的营养，而且不含化学物质。结合音标/bɪˈkɔːz/以及前后句的因果关系，可知此处需填入表示原因的连词because，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【85题详解】 句意：你能省多少钱？money为不可数名词，询问不可数名词的数量用How much，故填much。 【86题详解】 句意：首先，种子比蔬菜便宜得多……。空格后有比较级标志词than，且前面有程度副词短语a lot修饰，因此cheap需变为比较级cheaper。 【87题详解】 句意：其次，通过种植最昂贵且多产的蔬菜，你可以节省更多。空格前为介词by，介词后接动词时需用动名词（-ing）形式，故填planting。 【88题详解】 句意：你可以把你的蔬菜送给朋友和邻居。and连接并列成分，前面是复数名词friends，所以后面的neighbor也应使用复数形式neighbors表泛指。 【89题详解】 句意：如果你没有太多空间，不要担心。结合音标/speɪs/可知该单词为space，意为“空间”，且为不可数名词，与前面的much搭配。 【90题详解】 句意：你将拥有更健康的身体和更健康的社交生活。结合音标/ˈsəʊʃl/可知该单词为social，意为“社会的，社交的”，作形容词修饰后面的名词life。 八、书面表达（满分15分） 91. 我校正在创建文明（civilized）校园，号召每一位同学积极参与，贡献自己的一份力量，让我们的校园更加文明和谐。请根据表格中的内容，以“How to Create a Civilized School”为题，写一篇80词左右的倡议书。要求必须用上表格中的所有信息，语句通顺，书写规范。 Dear students, School is our second home. It’s our duty to create a civilized school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文： Dear students, School is our second home. It’s our duty to create a civilized school. First of all, we should obey school rules and go to school on time. Second, we ought to protect the environment. We should use both sides of paper, shut off lights when leaving, and save water. We shouldn’t pick flowers or step on grass. Don’t spit everywhere and keep the environment clean. Last but not least, it’s important for us to be polite to others. We should respect our teachers and help our classmates in need. I hope our school will be more civilized and beautiful. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体与时态：应用文（校园倡议书），以一般现在时为核心时态 明确覆盖要点：①守纪维度：准时到校不迟到；②环保维度：节约用纸，节水电，爱护校园环境，不踩踏草坪、不采摘花木、不随地吐痰，维护校园整洁；③待人维度：礼貌尊重师长、团结同学、乐于助人 确定人称：以第一人称we/our为主发起倡议 注意事项：词数控制在80左右，沿用给定开篇框架，不得出现真实人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题干已预设开头，点明“校园是我们第二个家，创建文明校园是我们的责任” 主体段：依次从守纪、环保、待人三个维度清晰罗列具体行动倡议，自然串联所有表格要点 结尾段：简短发出共同行动的号召，衔接题干已给出的结尾致谢语句 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：守纪 obey school rules/go to school on time/shouldn’t fight or brawl at school/finish homework on time/Don’t damage public property 要点二：环保 protect the environment/ use both sides of paper/shut off lights when leaving/save water/shouldn’t pick flowers or step on grass/Don’t spit everywhere/keep the environment clean/keep our campus nice and clean 要点三：待人 be polite to others/respect our teachers/help our classmates in need/get on well with classmates 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 邵武四中2025~2026学年第一学期 九年级期中考试英语试卷 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Why would the man like to travel by train? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s fast. B. Because it’s cheap. C. Because it’s comfortable. 7. Where was Tony just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the way to the classroom. 8. Why does Sue stop running in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the air is polluted. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she can’t get up early. 9. What are they going to take? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some books and food. B. Some shoes and clothes. C. Some clothes and food. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When are they going to Shanghai Disneyland? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 11. How are they going to the station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Sarah do? A. She opened a company. B. She created a website. C. She protected animals. 13. How many trees have they planted? A. Over 10,000. B. About 10,000. C. More than 1,000. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are the two speakers now? A. In a park. B. On a bus. C. On a plane. 15. What does the woman think causes the sun to be so red? A. Air pollution. B. Light pollution. C. Soil pollution. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Notice Who Mark Brown, an officer from the ____16____ government. Introduction The topic of the speech is about how to ____17____ our beautiful planet. Where and when The speech will be at three o’clock on ____18____ afternoon in the school hall. What While listening, write down the ____19____ points about the speech. How ____20____ our school website or call us for more information. II.单项选择选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. There are ________ number of buses in the parking lot. ________ number of them is over 20. A. a, The B. the, A C. the, The 22. —If you ________ another chance, can you do it better, Tom? —That’s for sure. Believe in me! A. give B. are given C. have given 23. Mary, put on your coat, ________ you’ll have a cold. A. and B. so C. or 24. Our teacher was very happy because ________ failed the exam. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 25. His father likes keeping dogs and ________ . A. so is his mother B. so his mother does C. so does his mother 26. —Excuse me, when did the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin ________? —I am sorry you are late. It ________ since five minutes ago. A. begin; has been on B. began; has begun C. begin; began 27. —Are the whole family ________ of the girl? —Certainly. She is the ________ of the family. A. pride; proud B. proud; pride C. proud; proud 28. The population in China has reached over 1.4 billion and ________ of people ________ farmers. A. three fifths; be B. three fifths; are C. three fifths; is 29. —Look, someone ________ the classroom. —Well. It wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned 30. To live a green life, we should try our best to save ________ energy and produce ________ pollution. A. less; more B. more; less C. more; fewer 31. ________ mistake you make, your parents will believe in you. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However 32. —________ you ________ to the Germany yet? —Yes, I ________ there last summer holidays. A. Did, go, went B. Have, gone, have gone C. Have, been, went 33. The pollution is serious. We should do everything we can ________ the pollution. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce 34. — I missed the train because of the heavy traffic. — ________ ! You have to stay here for another day. A. Sounds great B. That’s right C. What a shame 35. —I wonder ________. —Well, I have had it for three weeks. A. where you bought the new mobile phone B. when you bought the new mobile phone C. how much was your new mobile phone Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his ____36____ all the time. One day a young man went by the ____37____. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be ____38____ he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was ____39____. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. ____40____ are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four ____41____. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, ____42____ I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. ____43____, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s because of you.” “Me? But you don’t know me.” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s ____44____ that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels (天使) that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes and ____45____ our hearts, which also made his life happier. 36. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables 37. A. study B. kitchen C. garden 38. A. after B. if C. as 39. A. blind B. famous C. smart 40. A. What B. Who C. Why 41. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses 42. A. although B. since C. because 43. A. First B. Second C. Third 44. A. true B. hard C. cool 45. A. broke B. pleased C. hurt IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、Ｃ、Ｄ四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Welcome to Traditional Art Shows Sky Lanterns(孔明灯) Time: 7:00-9:00 p.m. Monday-Saturday Ticket: Free Address: Yiai Lake Park Materials: bamboo(￥:3.00) paper(￥:4.00) Paper Cutting(剪纸) Time: 8:00-10:00 a.m. Monday-Friday Ticket: Free Address: Library Materials: paper(￥:5.00) scissors(￥:10.00) Chinese Clay(中国陶泥) Time: 8:00-11:00 a.m. Wednesday-Saturday Ticket: ￥:10.00 Address: Museum All materials: ￥:40.00 Sagan-Coated Figurine Kneading(捏糖人) Time: 10:00-12:00 a.m. Monday-Friday Ticket: Free Address: Library All materials: ￥:20 46. Where can you go if you are free on Tuesday evening? A. Yiai Lake Park. B. library. C. museum. D. school. 47. If you only have 10 yuan, which show can you go to and have a try? A. Sky Lanterns Show. B. Paper Cutting Show. C. Chinese Clay Show. D. Sugar Coated Figurine Kneading Show. 48. Which work needs the most expensive materials? A. Sky Lantern. B. Paper Cutting. C. Chinese Clay. D. Sugar Coated Figurine Kneading. 49. According to the information above, which of the following is TRUE? A. You can watch all of the shows for free. B. You can see the Sky Lanterns in Yiai Lake Park every night. C. You can drive to the library for the Chinese Clay show. D. You can use bamboo and paper to make the Sky Lantern. 50. Where can we read the material? A. In a folktale(民间故事). B. On a newspaper. C. In a diary. D. In a novel. It seems that food deliverymen (送货员) are always rushing in haste. We can always see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving. However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road. What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver the food on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers. To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can’t do the job for a whole year. 51. The underlined phrase “in haste” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______ in Chinese. A. 匆忙地 B. 慢慢地 C. 意外地 D. 犹豫地 52. The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen ______. A. work very hard B. break traffic rules C. are good at driving D. use mobile phones too much 53. How many reasons are mentioned for deliverymen’s taking risks of breaking traffic rules? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 54. If a food deliveryman ______, the companies will fine him. A. drives too slowly B. delivers food on time C. obeys traffic rules D. gets bad reviews from his customers 55. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Traffic rules are too strict to deliverymen. B. Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future. C. Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better. D. All the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. On Tuesday, a sudden heavy rain caused floods in Zhengzhou. More than 160 trains stopped services at Zhengzhoudong Railway Station. A large number of passengers couldn’t leave the subway. The floods have killed many people and many people are missing. Floods usually come quickly. You can prepare something at home in case. Some food that can be stored for a long time, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person. Put them in a backpack that you can easily find. When floods come, don’t be nervous. You may have only a short time to run away. You must stay away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to wait for others to save you. Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, high ground is your best choice. Try not to call with your phone, but text for help to save electricity. If you are in danger, text people where you are and your personal information. Remember to leave everything behind. Don’t stop to move valuables. You should always put your safety first. At last, crying for help makes it easier for people to find you. Wave an arm if you can. Don’t give up until someone comes for you. 56. The floods in Zhengzhou ________. A. killed many children B. would influence other cities C. started on Sunday D. were very serious 57. The writer advises us to prepare the following things before floods EXCEPT ________. A. B. C. D. 58. What should we do when floods come? A. Swim in the water. B. Stay on high ground. C. Drive our car to leave. D. Give many calls to friends. 59. In the fourth paragraph, the writer advises us to ________. A. try our best to live B. take good care of valuables C. help to find other people D. stop crying loudly 60. The passage is written to ________. A. introduce what floods are B. report big news C. tell us to help people in danger D. teach us how to stay safe in floods Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you now, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统）—allowing users to control household appliances(家用电器), take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be in the big system as well. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 61. According to the text, living in a “smart” city ________. A. is very expensive B. may soon become true C. may cause problems D. is popular with old people 62. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. A meeting in Songdo. B. A city of the future. C. A plan to build a house. D. A report on public health. 63. Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo? A. Cisco. B. IBM. C. Siemens. D. Microsoft. 64. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________. A. drive people out of cities B. develop his research company C. solve the cities’ coming problems D. control the world’s population 65. What would be the best title for the text? A. Smart Cities B. Future Education C. Famous Companies D. Government Services 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Scientists are trying to make the desert into fields again. ____66____ So people can live there and grow crops. They are learning a lot about the desert.____67____ Scientists may not be able to change the desert in a short time. ____68____ Scientists think people are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still haven’t become desert. ____69____ Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants prevent the sun from making the earth dry. Plants prevent the wind from blowing the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. ____70____ A. But more and more land is becoming desert all the time. B. This is because some green plants are growing there. C. Without plants, the land can become desert easily. D. They want to bring water to the desert. E. Why is more and more land becoming desert? V.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 你美国的笔友问你：邵武的人口有多少?他可以这样问： ____________________________? 72. 你想搭对方的便车去机场，你可以这样问： Could you please give _____________________________? 73. 看到妹妹脏乱的房间，你可能会这样感慨： _____________________________________________________________！ 74. Bruce想告诉别人多说无益，要用行动来证明，他可以用这句谚语： ___________________________. 75. 你生病了，你的朋友关心地问你这样多久了，她可以这样问： _____________________________________________________________? 六、看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子，要求用上所给的所有提示词。 76. by, every day _____________________________________ 77. on business, tomorrow _____________________________________ 78. Tom, twice _____________________________________ 79. used to _____________________________________ 80. harmful, to, environment _____________________________________ VII.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填单词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 GIY stands for “grow it yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing your own food. There are a lot of reasons why growing your own food is ____81____ good idea. GIY helps reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (排放物). Food in supermarkets travels a long way and that ____82____ (produce) a lot of CO2. If you grow as many vegetables as you can ____83____ home, you can help save the earth. Vegetables you grow are also good for your health. ____84____ /bɪˈkɔːz/ they have more nutrients (营养成分) than supermarket vegetables and they don’ t have chemicals. How ____85____ money can you save? First of all, seeds (种子) are a lot ____86____ (cheap) than vegetables, and secondly, you can save more by ____87____ (plant) the most expensive and the most productive (多产的) vegetables. You can give your vegetables to friends and ____88____ (neighbor). It can make you very popular. Don’t worry if you don’t have much ____89____ /speɪs/. To GIY, you don’t even need a garden. You can use pots on your balconies (阳台). And don’t worry if your space doesn’t get much sun. You can plant vegetables that don’t need a lot of sun to grow. Grow your own vegetables now. You will have both a healthier body and a healthier ____90____ /ˈsəʊʃl/ life. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 91. 我校正在创建文明（civilized）校园，号召每一位同学积极参与，贡献自己的一份力量，让我们的校园更加文明和谐。请根据表格中的内容，以“How to Create a Civilized School”为题，写一篇80词左右的倡议书。要求必须用上表格中的所有信息，语句通顺，书写规范。 Dear students, School is our second home. It’s our duty to create a civilized school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中。检测第一节，听句子。One, our city is more crowded than before and the traffic is much healthier. Our city is more crowded than before and the traffic is much heavier. Too, everyone should save water, as is very important to human beings. Everyone should save water as its very important to human beings. Three, have you ever been to australia before? Have you ever been to australia before? For in fact, project hope provided the homeless with some money. In fact, project hope provided the homeless with some money. Five、playing table tennis is my favourite leisure activity. Playing table tennis is my favourite leisure activity. 第二节，听对话，听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Although travelling by plane is fast and comfortable, its . expensive. Oh, let's take a train instead. It's cheap. Although traveling by plane is fast and comfortable, it's expensive. Well, let's take a train instead. It's cheap. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Is tony in the classroom? No, he isn't. He has just left. Maybe he is in the library now. Is tony in the classroom? No, he isn't. He has just left. Maybe he is in the library now. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Sue, you used to get up early and run along the road. Why don't you run? now? The air in the city is not fresh because of the pollution is bad for us to run and breathe such bad air. Sue, you used to get up early and run along the road. Why don't you run? now? The air in the city is not fresh because of the pollution is bad for us to run and breathe such bad air. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Would you like to go to the old people's . home with me? sure. What do we need to prepare? We can take some clothes and food there. good. I think they'll be happy when they see us. Would you like to go to the old people's . home with me? sure. What do we need to prepare? We can take some clothes and food there. good. I think they'll be happy when they see us. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。We are going to shanghai disneyland this saturday. Would you like to join us? Sounds great. I'd love to. Oh, good. We're going to catch the ten o'clock train. Is that okay? That's fine. Where shall we meet? What about . picking you up at your apartment? At eight o'clock, my dad will drive us to . the station. Okay. we are going to shanghai disneyland this saturday. Would you like . to join us? Sounds great. I'd love you. Oh. good. We're going to catch the ten o'clock train. Is that okay? That's fine. Where shall we meet? What about picking you up at your apartment? At eight o'clock, my dad will drive us . to the station. okay? 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。What are you reading? Jack up an article about a british girl? Name's Sarah. What did he do? SHE created a website to call on people to . plant trees. That's . wonderful. yeah. Many children and Young people have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than ten thousand trees. Everyone should do something to protect . our environment. That's right. Let's join them too. What are you reading? Jack up an article about a british girl . named sera. What did you do? SHE created a website to call on people to plant trees. That's . wonderful. Yeah, many children and Young people have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than ten thousand trees. Everyone should do something to protect our . environment. That's right. Let's join them too. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Mom, it's noisy on the bus. Yes, they are talking about the sun. Wow, the sun is very beautiful today. I have never seen IT . so red一样IT looks more beautiful than usual。But air pollution . causes IT. Really, that's terrible. Yes, the smoke from all these cars gets into the air and IT turns the sunlight red. Mom, it's noisy on the bus. Yes, they are talking about the sun. Wow, the sun is very beautiful today. I have never seen IT . so red一样IT looks more beautiful than usual。But air pollution . causes IT really, that's terrible. Yes, the smoke from all these cars gets into the air and IT turns the sunlight red. 第三节，听短文。Attention, please. Here's good news for us. Our school will invite mark Brown, an officer from the local government, to give us a speech. The topic of the speech is about how to protect our beautiful planet. IT calls on students to protect the environment in our daily life. The speech will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in the school hall. If you come, you need to take a pen and a notebook because you need to write down the main points about the speech. After the speech, you need to write something about the speech. If you want to know more about IT, you can visit our school website or call us for more information. Thanks, attention, please. Here's good news for us. Our school will invite mark Brown, an officer from the local government, to give us a speech. The topic of the speech is about how to protect our beautiful planet. IT calls on students to protect the environment in our daily life. The speech will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in the school hall. If you come, you need to take a pen and a notebook because you need to write down the main points about the speech. After the speech, you need to write something about the speech. If you want to know more about IT, you can visit our school website or call us for more information. thanks. Attention, please. Here's good news for us. Our school will invite mark Brown, an officer from the local government, to give us a speech. The topic of the speech is about how to protect our beautiful planet. IT calls on students to protect the environment in our daily life. The speech will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in the school hall. If you come, you need to take a pen and a notebook because you need to write down the main points about the speech. After the speech, you need to write something about the speech. If you want to know more about IT, you can visit our school website or call us for more information. thanks.