新疆维吾尔自治区喀什第二中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Which musical style do you like? I like the blues, but I don't like rock music. Which musical style do you like? I like the blues, but I don't like rock music. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。at seven thirty time to wake up, the meeting starts at nine. Give me another half an hour to sleep. IT only takes me five minutes to get ready. At seven thirty time to wake up, the meeting starts at nine. Give me another half an hour to sleep. IT only takes me five minutes to get ready. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Good morning. I bought the sweater yesterday, but IT doesn't fit. Oh, I know. Do you want to change IT for another size? No, I found this sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back? Good morning. I bought the sweater yesterday, but IT doesn't fit. Oh, I know. Do you want to change IT for another size? No, I found the sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back? 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。what's wrong with the machine . that looks like IT is out of paper? Let me check your ride. Could you go and get some for me? Okay, but where is the paper? What's wrong with the machine . that looks like IT is out of paper? Let me check your ride. Could you go and get some for me? Okay, but where is the paper? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Are there any children in the classroom? Yes, seven are reading at their desk and five are playing on the floor. Are there any children in the classroom? Yes, seven are reading at their desk and five are playing on the floor. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The weather forecast says tomorrow will still . be foggy. What bad news? We haven't seen the sun for a long time. Yes, I have to wear a mass every day. Our city has been polluted seriously. That's true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem, like cutting down the number of vehicles. The weather forecast says tomorrow will still be foggy. What bad news? We haven't seen the sun for a long time. Yes, I have to wear a mask every day. Our city has been polluted seriously. That's true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem like cutting down the number of vehicles. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Wow, that was some journey. Yeah, I thought we'd never get here. All those delays. Well, it's nice to be back. Traveling is great, but i'm glad that i'll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. Well. it's not quite as comfortable as the room we've been in for the past fourteen night. no. And all that time, not having to cook our own meals was great. yes. Well, it's over now. Battery ality, come on. Let's get the . bag sorted out. Wow, that was some journey. Yeah, I thought we'd never get here. All those delays. Well, it's nice to be back. Traveling is great, but i'm glad that i'll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. Well, it's not quite as comfortable as the room we've fin in for . the past fourth night. no. And all that time, not having to cook our own meals was great. yes. Well, it's over. Now back to reality. Come on, let's get the bag sort of out. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Could you tell me something about your hometown? People say it's quite near the sea. Oh no, my hometown is about one hundred fifty miles from the sea. Oh, I see. Is is a very big town. Not really. IT has a population of about twenty thousand. It's a very old town, right? I heard that IT has a lot of old . buildings. Yes, IT is, many of the buildings were built in the eighteen th century. really. IT must be quite an interesting place then. Yes, IT is, we get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry. Well, what do the tourists do there? Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren't any museums, but there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They're very good for hiking. Could you tell me something about your hometown? People say it's quite near the sea. Oh no, my hometown is about one hundred fifty miles from the sea. Oh, I see. Is is a very big town. Not really. IT has a population of about托尼。It's a very old town, right? I heard that IT has a lot of old . buildings. Yes, IT is, many of the buildings were built in the eighteen th century. Really, IT must be quite an interesting place then. Yes, IT is, we get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry. Well, what do the tourists do there? Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren't any museums, but there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They're very good for hiking. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomach says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. The lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. That lift eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week when the pizza wrote up and down like VIP with . a free tickets? Yep, extra tour coal chees. No tip. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guard about . the weather, tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way, he says he took a cell y with the dobell and smiled wide. great. My dinners now is to famous, and I bet he is proud of itself. And let's be real next time. We tip extra and bag full rocket delivery. So they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomach says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. The lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. that lift eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week when the pizza wrote up and down like a VIP with a free ticket? Yep, extra tour, cold cheese, no tip. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guide about the weather. Tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way. He says he took a cell y with the dobell and smiled wide. great. My dinners now is a famous, and I bet IT is proud of itself. And let's be real next time. We tip extra and bag full rocket delivery, so they run up the stairs instead, no more lift chaos. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning, you'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird eyes view of the tier city. You'll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a sight seeing bus to joo j water town. Jo water town is the nearest water town to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and buy the river and relaxed in a roving boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport. Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning, you'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird eyes view of the entire city. You will have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a site seeing bus to George water town. Judge water town is the nearest water town to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river and relax in a boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考 英语答案 一、 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 ACACC 6—10 BCAAA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 11—15 BCBCC 16—20 BCBAB 二、阅读理解 A 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种机器人MIRA在空间中完成对模拟人体的手术，这个机器人有望填补人类宇航员所无法做的一些空白。 21．推理判断题。根据文章的第一段内容“Astronauts do a lot to prepare for the many things that can go wrong during space travel. But they can’t be experts in everything. That’s why NASA is testing to see if robots can fill in some of the gaps.(宇航员为太空旅行中可能出现的许多问题做了很多准备。但他们不可能在所有的方面都是专家。这就是为什么美国国家航空航天局正在测试机器人是否可以填补一些空白。)”可知，第一段指出宇航员为很多事情做准备，但不可能为所有的事情做好准备，依然可能出错，最后一句提到机器人可以来填补空白，因此推断第一段的目的是导入文章的话题，讲述下文的机器人MIRA。故选B项。 22．细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The company said it’s about 1,000 times lighter than previous technologies, making it ideal for space travel where every pound matters.(该公司表示，它比以前的技术轻约1000倍，使得它非常适合太空旅行，太空旅行时每一磅都很重要。)”可知，MIRA和以前的技术相比，重量轻了约1000倍，很适合每一磅都重要的太空旅行。故选A项。 23．推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段第一句话“One goal of the research is to develop technology that could one day allow doctors to perform surgeries on astronauts remotely from Earth.(这项研究的一个目标是开发一种技术，有朝一日可以让医生在地球上远程为宇航员进行手术。)”可知，这个研究的目的之一是为了给空间站宇航员提供医疗保健方面的帮助。故选D项。 B 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院团队研发的一种新型机械臂，包括其佩戴方式、控制方式、研发过程以及未来的应用前景等。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段“In the past, robotic arms were designed to replace lost arms, with brain signals controlling them. This new device allows users to control an extra arm while still using their real arms. For this reason, the team designed it to be controlled by breathing. (在过去，机械臂的设计用途是替代失去的手臂，其由大脑信号控制。而这款新设备能让使用者在使用自己真实手臂的同时，操控一个额外的机械臂。出于这个原因，研究团队将其设计为可通过呼吸来控制)”可知，EPFL的新型机器人手臂与以往的不同之处在于它通过呼吸控制，而非脑信号。故选B项。 25．细节理解题。根据第五段“Before making the actual arm, the EPFL team created a virtual reality (VR) model. Volunteers learned to control this virtual third arm using breath sensors. The tests showed that people could easily look around and talk while using the arm. (在制作实际手臂之前，EPFL团队创建了一个虚拟现实模型。志愿者学会了使用呼吸传感器控制这个虚拟的第三只手臂。测试表明，人们在使用手臂时可以轻松地环顾四周和说话)”可知，EPFL团队创建VR模型的目的是测试新型手臂的实际功能。故选A项。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段Jacob George的评论“When you’re adding something new on your body, it’s unclear how much the brain can do with that. But in time it becomes possible to control the new arm well. (当你在身体上添加新东西时，尚不清楚大脑能对此做多少。但随着时间的推移，控制新手臂成为可能)”可知，Jacob对机器人手臂的态度是积极的，认为经过训练后可以良好控制。故选C项。 27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Have you ever struggled with a task because two arms just weren’t enough? If so, you might like a new device that can really lend a helping hand. (你有没有因为两只胳膊不够用而在完成一项任务时遇到困难？如果有的话，你可能会喜欢一款真正能帮上忙的新设备)”文章开篇引出一种新型机械臂，随后介绍了它的佩戴方式、控制方式、研发过程，以及专家对其的看法和未来应用前景等，核心是围绕这种能给人们提供额外手臂的机器人技术展开，因此D选项“机器人技术给了我们一只额外的手臂”适合作为文章标题。故选D项。 C 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以黄金价格创历史新高为切入点，介绍了中国老矿镇兴起的淘金工业旅游热潮，以浙江遂昌的矿业主题公园为例讲述了相关游玩项目、运营情况，还分析了这类体验式旅游受欢迎的原因，并探讨了中国工业旅游的发展现状与未来发展方向。 28. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“As gold prices hit new highs, a gold panning trend is popular in China’s old mining towns.(随着黄金价格创历史新高，淘金热潮在中国的老矿镇兴起)”可推知，文章以黄金价格新高开篇，是为了引出淘金工业旅游走红这一主题。故选D项。 29. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Experts say this trend shows people now prefer “hands-on experiences” over just sightseeing.(专家表示，这一趋势表明，如今的人们更喜欢“亲身体验”，而非单纯的观光)”可知，淘金这类亲身体验式旅游受欢迎的原因是人们更愿意主动参与各类活动。故选B项。 30. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The park’s entry ticket costs 126 yuan, and people pay an extra 30 yuan for the gold-panning activity. The “panning pool” is man-made. Since the park opened in 2007, it has added 1 kilogram of gold foil to the pool, said park manager Luo Feng. Besides gold panning, the park also offers tours of Tang（618-907）and Ming（1368-1644）dynasty mining tunnels, plus a museum.(该公园的门票售价126元，游客若参与淘金项目需额外支付30元。园区内的“淘金池”为人工打造。公园负责人罗锋介绍，自2007年开园以来，园区已累计向淘金池投放1千克金箔。除淘金项目外，该公园还开设了唐（618-907 年）、明（1368-1644 年）两代采矿坑道的游览项目，园内还设有一座相关主题博物馆)”以及第四段中的“Luo plans to add gold jewelry making and gold-foil art workshops to attract young people.(罗计划增设黄金首饰制作和金箔艺术工坊来吸引年轻人)”可知，浙江遂昌的矿业主题公园目前还未开设黄金首饰制作工坊，游客暂时无法体验该项目。故选D项。 31. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“As gold prices hit new highs, a gold panning trend is popular in China’s old mining towns. Tourists can sift sand and shallow streams to find tiny gold flakes, which they can take home for free.(随着黄金价格创下历史新高，淘金热潮正在中国的老牌矿业小镇兴起。游客可在沙土与浅溪中筛洗，找寻细小的金片，这些金片能免费带回家)”可知，文章先介绍了淘金工业旅游在中国老矿镇的流行现状，后文以具体公园为例说明相关情况，再分析其受欢迎的原因，最后结合该现象引出中国工业旅游的发展现状与发展建议。由此推知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍淘金主题工业旅游的流行与发展情况。故选C项。 D 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章从发展历史、生物多样性以及现代公园风貌等方面介绍了加拿大第一个国家公园——班夫国家公园。 32. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Banff National Park is Canada’s firstborn national park and was recognized in 1885. (班夫国家公园是加拿大第一个国家公园，于1885年被承认。)”可知，班夫国家公园是加拿大第一个国家公园，即它是加拿大最古老的国家公园。故选B。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Canadian Pacific Railway was contributory in Banff’s early years, building the Banff Springs Hotel and Chateau Lake Louise hotel in the park and attracting tourists through widespread advertising. (加拿大太平洋铁路公司在班夫的早期也做出了贡献，在公园里建造了班夫温泉酒店和路易丝湖城堡酒店，并通过广泛的广告吸引游客。)”可知，加拿大太平洋铁路公司在班夫的贡献是建设了两家酒店。故选B。 34. 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Banff National Park has a subarctic climate(副极地气候) with three ecoregions. The forests feature lodgepole pine at lower heights and Engelmann spruce at higher ones below the tree line, above which are chiefly rocks and ice. Mammal(哺乳动物) species such as the grizzly bear, cougar, wolverine, moose and bighorn sheep are found along with hundreds of bird species. Reptiles(爬行动物) are also found but only a restricted number of species have been recorded.(班夫国家公园属于亚北极气候，分为三个生态区。森林的特色是低海拔的黑松和高海拔的恩格尔曼云杉，在林木线以下，以上主要是岩石和冰。这里发现了灰熊、美洲狮、狼獾、驼鹿和大角羊等哺乳动物，还有数百种鸟类。爬行动物也被发现，但只记录了有限数量的物种。)”可知，本段主要描述了班夫的生物多样性。故选A。 35. 词义猜测题。根据划线词前面的句子“Over the previous few million years, glaciers have at times covered most of the park, but today are found only on the mountainsides (在过去的几百万年里，冰川有时覆盖了公园的大部分地区，但今天只在山坡上发现了冰川。)”，同时根据划线词句子中的“erosion(侵蚀)”可知，水和冰的侵蚀把山塑造成了形成了当前的山的特点——今天只在山坡上发现了冰川。故划线词与form为同义词，意为“形成。故选C。 三、七选五36．F 37．E 38．C 39．G 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了货币在中国的发展过程，由实物交换到贝壳货币再到金属货币，最后发明了纸币，中国是世界上最早发明贝壳货币、金属货币和纸币的国家。 36．根据上文“Before the invention of paper money and coin, people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling. (在发明纸币和硬币之前，人们使用许多不同种类的东西进行买卖。)”可知，在纸币发明前人们用实物来买卖；选项F“During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes. (例如，在那段时间里，买一只鸡可能要花几个土豆。)”用一个例子来说明那个时代用交换不同的东西进行买卖，选项中的“During that time”指代上文“Before the invention of paper money and coin”；下文“This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering (以货换货).(这种商品和服务与其他商品和服务的交换被称为物物交换。)”，对上文的这种买卖行为进行了定义。故选 F。 37．上文第一段讲述了在发明纸币和硬币之前，人们使用以货换货进行买卖；下文“In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells as money. Usually the shells used as money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed trade to develop between different parts of the country. (公元前1200年，中国人开始使用贝壳作为货币。通常用作货币的贝壳都很小。这使得人们更容易远距离携带货币，并促进了国内不同地区之间的贸易发展。)”说明随着时代的发展，新的买卖形式出现，以货换货被货币买卖所取代，在公元前 1200 年中国人开始使用贝壳作为货币，贝壳便于携带，促进了贸易的发展；E选项“However, as the economy developed, such exchanges became impractical.(然而，随着经济的发展，这种交换变得不切实际。)”承接第一段，说明随着经济发展以货换货变得不切实际，此句承上启下，选项中的“such exchanges”指代第一段中的“bartering”，符合语境。故选E。 38．由上文“In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same.(在这项发明之后的几年里，世界上许多其他国家也开始这样做。)”可知，在中国人开始使用贝壳作为货币之后，许多国家也开始使用贝壳作为货币；由此可知，C选项“They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.(他们也使用小贝壳作为买卖的货币。)”符合语境，选项中的“They”指代上文中的“many other countries”。故选C。 39．上文“It wasn’t long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal.(没过多久，中国人就用金属制造了圆形硬币。)”介绍了货币的进一步的发展，即中国人制造了圆形硬币；G选项“The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together.(最初的硬币上通常有洞，这样人们就可以把它们串在一起。)”承接上文，对当时的圆形硬币进行描述，符合语境。故选G。 40．上文“About 1,000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first banknotes were produced by the Chinese people.(大约一千年后，皮革在中国被用作货币，公元806年，中国人印制了第一张纸币。)”进一步介绍货币的发展历程，中国是最早发明纸币的国家；D选项“It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe.(许多年后纸币才在欧洲出现)”说明其他国家使用纸币比中国晚了很多年，符合语境，选项中的“paper currency”与上文“banknotes”意义一致。故选D。 四、完形填空答案 41---45 CABBD 46---50 CDABA 51---55 CBADC 41. C. opens 语境理解。门“打开”时灯自动亮起。opens打开，符合逻辑。 42. A. habits 语境理解。AI学习你的“习惯”和偏好。habits习惯，与preferences并列。 43. B. accordingly 语境理解。系统知道你何时醒来，“相应地”准备好咖啡。accordingly相应地。 44. B. touch 语境理解。不需要“触摸”开关。touch触摸，符合智能家居语境。 45. D. improved 语境理解。安全性将被大大“提高”。improved提高，改善。 46. C. unknown 语境理解。“陌生”访客会触发警报。unknown未知的，与family members形成对比。 47. D. unusual 语境理解。如果出现“不寻常的”情况。unusual不寻常的，触发警报的合理条件。 48. A. available 语境理解。根据“现有的”食材推荐食谱。available可获得的，现有的。 49. B. waste 语境理解。减少食物“浪费”。waste浪费，与track food freshness呼应。 50. A. risks 语境理解。隐私“风险”。risks风险，与warn搭配。 51. C. stolen 语境理解。数据可能被黑客“窃取”。stolen窃取，与hackers搭配。 52. B. safe 语境理解。保持用户信息“安全”。safe安全的，与protection systems呼应。 53. A. afford 语境理解。不是每个人都能“负担得起”。afford负担得起，与digital divide呼应。 54. D. accessible 语境理解。让普通家庭也能“使用”。accessible可获得的，易使用的。 55. C. transform 语境理解。技术将继续“改变”我们的生活。transform改变，转变。 五、语法填空答案 56．independent 57．breaking 58．of 59．the 60．which 61．systems 62．It 63．what 64．has gone 65．to ensure 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了华为自主研发的鸿蒙操作系统，打破安卓和iOS 垄断，生态规模已达10亿设备。 56．考查形容词。句意：周二晚间，科技公司华为技术有限公司发布了中国首款自主研发、完全独立的移动操作系统，打破了长期由谷歌安卓和苹果 iOS系统主导的全球操作系统市场格局。空处修饰名词短语mobile operating system，表示“独立的”，应用形容词independent。故填independent。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：周二晚间，科技公司华为技术有限公司发布了中国首款自主研发、完全独立的移动操作系统，打破了长期由谷歌安卓和苹果iOS系统主导的全球操作系统市场格局。主句中已有谓语动词was introduced，空处应用非谓语动词，逻辑主语mobile operating system和break之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填breaking。 58．考查介词。句意：周二晚间，科技公司华为技术有限公司发布了中国首款自主研发、完全独立的移动操作系统，打破了长期由谷歌安卓和苹果iOS系统主导的全球操作系统市场格局。结合句意可知，此处涉及固定短语take control of“控制”。故填of。 59．考查冠词。句意：最新的移动操作系统鸿蒙OS Next，也被称为鸿蒙的“纯血”版本，它与其他国外系统已再无任何关联。结合句意，表示“最新的”应用the lastest。故填the。 60．考查定语从句。句意：最新的移动操作系统鸿蒙OS Next，也被称为鸿蒙的“纯血”版本，它与其他国外系统已再无任何关联。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a “pure-blood” version of Harmony，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。 61．考查名词的数。句意：最新的移动操作系统鸿蒙 OS Next，也被称为鸿蒙的“纯血 版本，它与其他国外系统已再无任何关联。system“系统”是可数名词，结合other可知应用其复数形式。故填systems。 62．考查固定句型。句意：华为执行董事余承东表示：“华为仅用一年时间就完成了国外企业花十年才做到的事情。”空处应填it作形式主语，构成固定句型it takes/took sb./sth. to do“做某事花某人/物……”。故填It。 63．考查宾语从句。句意：华为执行董事余承东表示：“华为仅用一年时间就完成了国外企业花十年才做到的事情。”空处引导宾语从句，从句中doing缺少宾语，且指代事情，应用连接代词what引导。故填what。 64．考查时态。句意：他补充道：“截至目前，搭载鸿蒙操作系统的设备数量已突破10亿台，注册开发者达675万人。”根据时间状语up to now“到目前为止”可知，句子应用现在完成时，“the number of +名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故助动词应用has。故填has gone。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：华为及其合作伙伴需要紧密合作，以确保其能在激烈的市场竞争中取得良好表现。句中已有谓语动词need，空处应用非谓语动词，“紧密合作”的目的“是确保在市场竞争中表现良好”，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to ensure。 六、应用文范文 Nowadays, more and more middle school students use the electronic dictionary pen to learn English. Our class had a discussion on whether we should use it. 40% of the students think it is necessary. They think the pen is easy to carry and it is easy to look up words using it. Besides, it can help us correct pronunciation and practice listening. However, 60% hold a different view. They think that the electronic dictionary pen has a small vocabulary and fewer explanations of words. Furthermore, we may rely on it and not make efforts to memorize words. I'm in favor of learning English with the help of a dictionary pen because we can study English more conveniently by using it. 七、读后续写范文 I threw the bag over my shoulder, and we set off. We pedaled as fast as we could, our hearts pounding with excitement and determination. We skillfully navigated through the traffic, taking sharp turns with precision and Gabriel occasionally glancing at his phone to monitor our speed.Our legs burned with effort, but the thought of returning the girl's bag kept us going. As we drew closer to Macon, the sight of the Voyageur docking at the wharf came into view. We flew off our bikes and dashed to the boat, waving the bag at the girl. The girl's eyes lit up with astonishment while her mom clapped in delight. They hadn't anticipated that we would make such an effort to pedal our bikes and catch up with them. The girl eagerly rushed over and took the bag from me, showering us with heartfelt thanks in fluentFrench. Her mom joined in, offering us some pastries as a token of their appreciation. We waved goodbye, feeling a sense of accomplishment as the Voyageur sailed off into the distance, leaving us with a memory of kindness and determination that would last a lifetime. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 喀什二中2026-2027学年第一学期高二年级10月考试 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．Which musical style does the man like? A．The blues. B．Rock music. C．Hip-hop. 2．When does the man want to get up? A．At 9:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 3．Who is the man probably talking to? A．A shop assistant. B．A model. C．A designer. 4．What will the man do? A．Fix the machine. B．Check his paper. C．Fetch some paper. 5．How many children are there in the classroom? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Twelve. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s the weather like today? A．Sunny. B．Foggy. C．Rainy. 7．What kind of pollution is there in the city? A．Noise pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Air pollution. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8．How do the speakers like their trip? A．Satisfied. B．Just so-so. C．Memorable. 9．What will the speakers do next? A．Sort out luggage. B．Book a room. C．Have a rest. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．What do we know about the man’s hometown? A．It is old. B．It is near the sea. C．It is very big. 11．What is the man’s hometown’s main industry? A．Technology. B．Tourism. C．Building. 12．What can we see in the man’s hometown? A．Museums. B．Beaches. C．Mountains. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13．What problem does the woman have? A．The food has gone bad. B．The order is delayed. C．The app doesn’t work. 14．What causes the problem? A．The driver is lost. B．The fridge is dead. C．The lift is busy. 15．How does the man try to solve the problem? A．Report the app. B．Get the food downstairs. C．Call the delivery rider. 16．What does the man mean at last? A．Change to another store. B．Tip extra for fast delivery. C．Place an order earlier next time. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．What will the tourists do this morning? A．Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B．Visit the tallest building in the world. C．Try the fastest elevator worldwide. 18．Where will the tourists go this afternoon? A．The Bund. B．Yu Garden. C．The Shanghai Tower. 19．How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town? A．By bus. B．By boat. C．By train. 20．How long will the trip last? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每道题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Astronauts do a lot to prepare for the many things that can go wrong during space travel. But they can’t be experts in everything. That’s why NASA is testing to see if robots can fill in some of the gaps. A robot MIRA took an important step in that direction. Scientists succeeded in testing the robot’s ability to perform operations while on the International Space Station (ISS). And what’s more, they controlled the robot remotely from Earth. The robot was designed by a Lincoln, Nebraska-based company called Virtual Incision. Robots have long been used in surgery, but MIRA is the first miniature version of robotic-assisted surgery technology in development. The company said it’s about 1,000 times lighter than previous technologies, making it ideal for space travel where every pound matters. The goal of the experiment was to see if and how MIRA’s surgical capabilities would be affected by zero gravity. It attempted to perform a series of surgical tasks on simulated(模拟) human tissue while aboard the ISS, remotely controlled by six researchers in Lincoln, Nebraska. The robot performed a dissection(解剖) task common in surgeries, using its left hand to create tension in the tissue and its right to dissect the tissue with scissors. Researchers reported that the robot was able to successfully complete the task. As to the question of how zero gravity affects the robot’s surgical skills, they said it would take a few weeks or months before results were sent back to Earth. One goal of the research is to develop technology that could one day allow doctors to perform surgeries on astronauts remotely from Earth. It could also have a big impact on Earth, helping those who don’t have access to a surgeon get the help they need. 21．What is the function of Paragraph 1? A．To present a phenomenon. B．To introduce the topic. C．To comment on the event. D．To arouse the readers’ interest. 22．What can be known about MIRA? A．Its weight is suitable to travel to space. B．It has long been used in surgery in space. C．It has performed a surgery on human issues. D．It is the first version of robotic-assisted surgery. 23．What is the goal of the research? A．To reduce the impact of zero gravity on robots. B．To make space more inhabitable. C．To allow more doctors accessible in poor areas. D．To help with health care of astronauts in space. B Have you ever struggled with a task because two arms just weren’t enough? If so, you might like a new device that can really lend a helping hand. You wear this robotic arm, and then control it with the muscle you use to breathe. Currently, the robotic arm is worn in the middle of your chest, but it can also be placed above your shoulders or at your side, depending on what you want to do with it. Engineer Giulia Dominijanni, part of a team at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL), helped create the device. In the past, robotic arms were designed to replace lost arms, with brain signals controlling them. This new device allows users to control an extra arm while still using their real arms. For this reason, the team designed it to be controlled by breathing. The robotic arm can sense the movement of your diaphragm (膈膜), the muscle that helps you breathe. When you breathe in, the robotic arm stretches; when you breathe out, it retracts (缩回). Breathing normally keeps the arm in the same position. Before making the actual arm, the EPFL team created a virtual reality (VR) model. Volunteers learned to control this virtual third arm using breath sensors. The tests showed that people could easily look around and talk while using the arm. After successful VR tests, the team built a simple robotic arm that functions like the virtual one. Early tests showed that users could comfortably operate the extra arm alongside their own arms. However, researchers are still exploring how well people can control this robotic arm without affecting the use of their natural arms. Jacob George, a director at the University of Utah’s robotics center, notes, “When you’re adding something new on your body, it’s unclear how much the brain can do with that. But in time it becomes possible to control the new arm well.” And scientists at EPFL believe that understanding this could benefit those with disabilities or people recovering from injuries. 24．How do EPFL’s robotic arms differ from previous ones? A．They feature affordable prices. B．They are operated by breathing. C．They can deal with our health issues. D．They are controlled by brain signals. 25．Why did the EPFL team create a VR model? A．To test the newly-invented arm’s actual function. B．To figure out how the robotic arm work. C．To attract more volunteers. D．To cut its production cost. 26．What is Jacob’s attitude to the robotic arm? A．Uncaring. B．Doubtful. C．Positive. D．Unclear. 27．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．A New Device that Can Really Help Scientists B．The Effect of Robotic Technology on People’s Life C．Tips on How to Use an Extra Arm D．Robotics Gives Us an Extra Arm C As gold prices hit new highs, a gold panning trend is popular in China’s old mining towns. Tourists can sift sand and shallow streams to find tiny gold flakes, which they can take home for free. In Shandong and Zhejiang provinces, former mining towns now let visitors walk through underground tunnels, learn mining skills, and look for gold in streams and sandpits. A mining-themed park in Zhejiang’s Suichang County earned 13% more from tickets than last year by late August. During the recent 8-day National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, over 15,000 people booked tickets there. This year, gold prices have reached record levels. On October 8, international gold prices went above $4,000 per ounce. A visitor to the Suichang park said her husband found a small gold flake. Though it was hard to find and not valuable, “the kids were very happy,” she added. Each flake weighs 0.03 to 0.05 grams, worth about 35 to 60 yuan now. The park’s entry ticket costs 126 yuan, and people pay an extra 30 yuan for the gold-panning activity. The “panning pool” is man-made. Since the park opened in 2007, it has added 1 kilogram of gold foil to the pool, said park manager Luo Feng. Besides gold panning, the park also offers tours of Tang (618-907) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasty mining tunnels, plus a museum. Similar spots exist in other places: a “Gold Panning Town” and museum in a closed mine in Shandong Zhaoyuan City, and a planned museum in Jilin’s Jiapigou (a 200-year-old major gold mine). Experts say this trend shows people now prefer “hands-on experiences” over just sightseeing. Luo plans to add gold jewelry making and gold-foil art workshops to attract young people. “Gold stands for wealth and stability, which people of all ages care about,” he said. This kind of travel is called “industrial tourism” (visiting industrial places).  It started in Europe in the mid-20th century and came to China in the late 1990s. With government support, China now has over 1,000 such spots, from old steel mills to new electric-vehicle factories. But for long-term growth, industrial tourism needs to go beyond “factory tours and souvenir shops”, and bring in “immersive, narrative, and interactive designs to help bring industrial stories into everyday life,” Zeng Bowei, a professor in tourism economy at Beijing Union University, told domestic media. 28. Why does the text start with the example of “gold prices hitting new highs”? A．To explain why gold flakes found by tourists are extremely valuable. B．To prove that gold markets have a direct impact on Chinese tourism. C．To encourage readers to participate in gold panning in tourism activities. D．To introduce the topic of the popularity of gold-panning industrial tourism. 29. Why is “hands-on experience” tourism like gold panning becoming popular? A．Because people want to make money from them. B．Because people prefer taking part in activities actively. C．Because there are no other interesting tourist attractions. D．Because the government urges people to visit industrial tourism sites. 30. What can visitors NOT do in the mining-themed park in Suichang County, Zhejiang? A．Walk through underground tunnels from the Tang and Ming dynasties. B．Pan for gold in a man-made pool with gold foil. C．Visit a museum about mining history. D．Make gold jewelry in special workshops. 31. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To advertise the gold-panning activities at the Suichang mining-themed park. B．To explain the historical origin of China’s industrial tourism. C．To introduce the popularity and development of gold-panning-themed industrial tourism. D．To persuade readers to visit old mining towns for gold-panning experience. D Banff National Park is Canada’s firstborn national park and was recognized in 1885. Located in the Rocky Mountains of Alberta, Banff includes 6,641 square kilometers of glaciers and ice fields, thick coniferous forest, and alpine(高山的) scenery. The Icefields Park-way spreads from Lake Louise, connecting to Jasper National Park in the north. Provincial forests and Yoho National Park are neighbors to the west while Kootenay National Park is situated to the south. The main commercial center of the park is the town of Banff, in the Bow River valley. The Canadian Pacific Railway was contributory in Banff’s early years, building the Banff Springs Hotel and Chateau Lake Louise hotel in the park and attracting tourists through widespread advertising. In the early 20th century, roads were built in Banff, at times by prisoners of World War I, and through Great Depression-era public works projects, as Banff has over three million visitors annually, the health of its ecology has been endangered. In the mid-1990s, Parks Canada launched a two-year study to preserve ecological integrity. Banff National Park has a subarctic climate(副极地气候) with three ecoregions. The forests feature lodgepole pine at lower heights and Engelmann spruce at higher ones below the tree line, above which are chiefly rocks and ice. Mammal(哺乳动物) species such as the grizzly bear, cougar, wolverine, moose and bighorn sheep are found along with hundreds of bird species. Reptiles(爬行动物) are also found but only a restricted number of species have been recorded. The mountains were formed from sedimentary rocks(沉积岩) which were pushed east over newer rock formations, between 80 and 55 million years ago. Over the previous few million years, glaciers have at times covered most of the park, but today are found only on the mountainsides though they include the Columbia Icefield, the largest continuous glacial mass in the Rockies. Erosion(侵蚀) from water and ice has molded the mountains into their existing shapes. 32. What can we infer about Banff National Park? A．It was built mainly by prisoners. B．It is the oldest national park in Canada. C．It is connected to three other provincial parks. D．It failed to satisfy visitors’ demand for commercial activities. 33. What was a contribution of the Canadian Pacific Railway? A．Building roads in Banff. B．Constructing hotels in Banff. C．Preserving the ecology of Banff. D．Providing multiple railway lines to Banff. 34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The biodiversity of Banff. B．The limited knowledge of reptiles. C．The complex climate system of Banff. D．The mammals’ severe living conditions. 35. What does the underlined word “molded” most probably mean? A．Stuck. B．Broken. C．Formed. D．Followed. 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 China has been the birthplace of many of the world’s greatest inventions. It was, for example, the first country to produce paper money. Before the invention of paper money and coin, people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling. ____36____ This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering (以货换货). ____37____ In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells as money. Usually the shells used as money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed trade to develop between different parts of the country. In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same. ____38____ The next development was in 1000 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells. It wasn’t long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal. ____39____ By 500 BC, metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire. About 1,000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first banknotes were produced by the Chinese people. ____40____ A．As time went by, trade between countries increased. B．People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs. C．They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling. D．It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe. E．However, as the economy developed, such exchanges became impractical. F．During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes. G．The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Imagine walking into your home in 2050. The lights automatically turn on as the door 41 , and a friendly voice welcomes you by name. This is not science fiction—it is the smart home of the near future. Smart homes will use artificial intelligence to learn your 42 and preferences. The system will know when you usually wake up and prepare your coffee 43 . It will adjust the room temperature based on the weather and your comfort level. If you feel cold, you won’t need to 44 a switch; the heating system will respond to your body signals. Security will also be greatly 45 . Smart locks will recognize family members through facial recognition, while 46 visitors will trigger an alarm. Cameras will monitor the house and send alerts to your phone if anything 47 appears. In the kitchen, smart refrigerators will track food freshness and suggest recipes based on 48 ingredients. Running low on milk? The fridge will automatically add it to your online shopping list. This technology aims to reduce food 49 and save you time. However, some experts warn about privacy 50 . Smart devices collect large amounts of personal data, which could be 51 by hackers. Manufacturers must develop stronger protection systems to keep users’ information 52 . Another concern is the digital divide. Not everyone can 53 such advanced technology. Governments and companies need to work together to make smart homes 54 to ordinary families. Despite these challenges, the future of home living looks promising. Technology will continue to 55 our lives, making them more convenient, efficient, and comfortable. 41. A. closes B. locks C. opens D. breaks 42. A. habits B. secrets C. fears D. excuses 43. A. slowly B. accordingly C. suddenly D. secretly 44. A. repair B. touch C. design D. replace 45. A. ignored B. damaged C. delayed D. improved 46. A. familiar B. friendly C. unknown D. polite 47. A. necessary B. normal C. natural D. unusual 48. A. available B. expensive C. frozen D. imported 49. A. supply B. waste C. production D. safety 50. A. risks B. benefits C. changes D. progress 51. A. praised B. shared C. stolen D. created 52. A. public B. safe C. free D. complex 53. A. afford B. understand C. invent D. refuse 54. A. harmful B. sensitive C. similar D. accessible 55. A. control B. simplify C. transform D. limit 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s first homegrown and fully 56 (independence) mobile operating system was introduced by the tech company Huawei Technologies on Tuesday night, 57 (break) the global OS market, which has been taken control 58 by Google’s Android and Apple’s iOS systems. HarmonyOS Next, 59 latest mobile operating system, is also called a “pure-blood” version of Harmony, 60 no longer has any connection to the other foreign 61 (system). “ 62 only took Huawei a year to do 63 foreign companies have been doing for ten years,” Yu Chengdong, Huawei’s executive director, said. “Up to now, the number of devices using HarmonyOs 64 (go) beyond 1 billion, with 6.75 million registered developers.” he added. However, experts also point out the next few years will be a key time to see if HarmonyOS Next can grow into a top operating system. Huawei and its partners need to work closely 65 (ensure) it can do well in the tough market competition. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分) 66. 第一节 ( 满分 15 分) 目前，越来越多的中学生使用电子词典笔来学英语。最近，你班同学就“Should students use electronic dictionary pens?”这一话题进行了讨论，大家对此看法不一。请你根据表格提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次的讨论情况并表明自己的观点，然后将其发表在你校英语报上。 赞成（40%）的理由 1. 电子词典笔便于携带；2. 查单词容易；3. 功能多：可以纠正发音，练习听力等。 反对（60%）的理由 1. 收录的单词少；2. 单词释义少；3. 容易产生依赖性，不再下功夫记单词。 你的观点 ？ 注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When we arrived in Tournus, Gabriel and I parked our bikes near the wharf and walked to the town square,starving after a 33-kilometer ride. We made it within one and a half hours, which is really something! We planned get lunch and then bike back to Macon, a city on the Saône River where I was staying with Gabriel’ s family for the summer. It was market day, bustling with locals buying groceries and tourists hunting for souvenirs. We bought a long,in loaf of bread called a baguette and some Brie, a soft cheese I'm obsessed with. It tastes awesome with the crispy crust of the baguette. While eating, I noticed a girl in a U. S. A. Basketball T-shirt smiling at us. Basketball is popular in France too. You can even watch NBA games on TV. The girl stopped to buy cookies with someone that I guessed was her mom because they looked so much alike. We later saw her and her mom by he river, enjoying pastries(油酥糕点) on a bench near a riverboat named Voyageur, which had docked earlier.Then they boarded the boat. As it was preparing to leave, I spotted a colorful shopping bag on the bench The girl had left it! Gabriel and I called out to her in French and English, waving the bag. When the girl noticed us, she was surprised but disappointed as the boat began to leave. Gabriel suggested throwing it to her, but I feared it would fall into the river. We had to find another way! Running alongside the boat, Gabriel learned from a sailor that the next stop was Macon—— our destination as well. It would take the boat just under two hours at a speed of 12 knots. Gabriel searched on the phone about the speed. “That’ s 22 kilometers per hour,” he said. “Do you think we can keep up?” I asked. With a laugh, he replied, “We' re about to find out!” 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 I threw the bag over my shoulder, and we set off. ____________________________________________________________________________________ The girl's eyes lit up with astonishment while her mom clapped in delight. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 高二年级 10月考试 英语试卷第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $