Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section A(1a-1d) 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年人教版初中英语九年级上册

Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section A（1a-1d）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 6 Section A 1a-1d 单词表：中国航天成就） 1. 太空 ____________ 2. 探索 ____________ 3. 成就 ____________ 4. 火星 ____________ 5. 空间站 ____________ 6. 轨道 ____________ 7. 宇航员 ____________ 8. 发射 ____________ 9. 样本 ____________ 10. 望远镜 ____________ 11. 宇宙 ____________ 12. 报道 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 太空探索 ____________ 2. 在太空中 ____________ 3. 从……带回…… ____________ 4. 月球背面 ____________ 5. 进入轨道 ____________ 6. 做研究 ____________ 7. 在未来 ____________ 8. 取得成就 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. explore → ____________(名词，探索) 2. achieve → ____________(名词，成就) 3. science → ____________(名词，科学家) 4. China → ____________(形容词，中国的) 5. success → ____________(形容词，成功的) 一、单句填空（时态与被动语态） 1. Tiangong, China’s space station, ____________ (send) into space several years ago. 2. Chang’e 6 ____________ (bring) back soil samples from the moon last year. 3. The Xuntian telescope ____________ (launch) soon. 4. Chinese astronauts ____________ (train) hard every day in Tiangong. 5. It ____________ (hope) that China will make more achievements in space. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 祝融号火星车在2021年登陆火星。 The Zhurong rover ____________ ____________ Mars in 2021. 2. 天宫空间站已经进入轨道好几年了。 Tiangong ____________ ____________ ____________ orbit for several years. 3. 嫦娥六号从月球背面带回了土壤样本。 Chang’e 6 ____________ ____________ soil samples from the far side of the moon. 4. 巡天望远镜不久将被发射。 The Xuntian telescope ____________ ____________ ____________ soon. 5. 中国将在未来取得更多成就。 China ____________ ____________ more achievements in space in the future. 三、句型转换 1. China sent the Zhurong rover to Mars in 2021.（改为被动语态）The Zhurong rover ____________ ____________ to Mars by China in 2021. 2. Scientists will launch the Xuntian telescope soon.（改为被动语态）The Xuntian telescope ____________ ____________ ____________ by scientists soon. 3. Chang’e 6 brought back soil samples from the moon.（对画线部分提问）____________ ____________ soil samples from the moon? 4. Tiangong has been in orbit for several years.（改为一般疑问句）____________ Tiangong ____________ in orbit for several years? 5. Astronauts live and work in Tiangong.（改为否定句）Astronauts ____________ ____________ or work in Tiangong. 四、选词填空（单元词汇） 【space, explore, astronaut, launch, sample】 1. China has made great achievements in ____________ technology. 2. Yang Liwei became the first Chinese ____________ in 2003. 3. Scientists want to ____________ more planets in the future. 4. A new rocket will be ____________ next month. 5. Chang’e 6 brought back a soil ____________ from the moon. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What is the news about B. When did it land on Mars C. Do you think China will make more achievements D. That’s amazing E. How long has it been in orbit F. Where will you go A: Hi, Li Rui. Any good news? B: Yes! China has made great achievements in space.A: 1.____________B: The Zhurong rover landed on Mars, and Tiangong has been in orbit for years.A: 2.____________B: It landed on Mars in 2021.A: 3.____________B: Tiangong has been in orbit for several years.A: 4.____________B: Yes, it’s really amazing!A: 5.____________B: Of course. China will surely make more achievements in the future. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：中国航天成就） 　　China has made great achievements in space exploration in recent years. First, the Zhurong rover landed on Mars in 2021, and it has been doing research on the surface of Mars. Second, Tiangong, China’s space station, has been in orbit for several years, and Chinese astronauts live and work there. Third, Chang’e 6 brought back soil samples from the far side of the moon last year. And Xuntian, the space telescope, will be launched soon. It will help us study the universe more clearly. It is hoped that China will make more great achievements in space in the future. 任务一：单项选择 1.When did the Zhurong rover land on Mars? A.In 2021. B.In 2020. C.In 2022. D.In 2023. 2.What will Xuntian help us do? A.Study the universe more clearly. B.Grow food in space. C.Build a city on Mars. D.Travel to the moon. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Tiangong has been in orbit for several years. (　　) 4.Chang’e 6 brought back soil samples from the near side of the moon. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What is hoped according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：人类的太空探索） 　　Human beings have never stopped exploring space. In 1961, the first man was sent into space by the Soviet Union. In 1969, people first set foot on the moon. Since then, many countries have worked together to explore the universe. The International Space Station has been in orbit for over twenty years. Astronauts from different countries live and work there. They do experiments and learn more about space. In the future, more space stations will be built, and more planets will be explored. Space exploration is not easy, but it brings people from all over the world together. 任务一：单项选择 1.When was the first man sent into space? A.In 1961. B.In 1957. C.In 1969. D.In 2021. 2.What have astronauts done on the International Space Station? A.They do experiments and learn more about space. B.They grow rice. C.They build new rockets. D.They sell space food. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.The International Space Station has been in orbit for over twenty years. (　　) 4.Only one country has explored space. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What will be built in the future according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 以“China’s Space Achievements”为题，介绍中国航天成就，不少于6句话，请使用 was/were ... 与 will be ... 句式。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.space 2.explore 3.achievement 4.Mars 5.space station 6.orbit 7.astronaut 8.launch 9.sample 10.telescope 11.universe 12.report 二、短语汉译英 1.space exploration 2.in space 3.bring back ... from ... 4.the far side of the moon 5.go into orbit 6.do research 7.in the future 8.make achievements 三、词形变换 1.exploration 2.achievement 3.scientist 4.Chinese 5.successful 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.was sent 2.brought 3.will be launched 4.train 5.is hoped 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.landed on 2.has been in 3.brought back 4.will be launched 5.will make 三、句型转换 1.was sent 2.will be launched 3.What; brought back 4.Has; been 5.don’t live 四、选词填空 1.space 2.astronaut 3.explore 4.launched 5.sample 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.C；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.It is hoped that China will make more great achievements in space in the future. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.More space stations will be built, and more planets will be explored. 任务四范文：China has made great achievements in space exploration. In 2021, the Zhurong rover landed on Mars, and it has been doing research there. Tiangong, China’s space station, has been in orbit for several years. Chinese astronauts live and work in it. Last year, Chang’e 6 brought back soil samples from the far side of the moon. In the future, the Xuntian telescope will be launched soon. I am very proud of our country’s space achievements. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $