Unit 1 第2课时 Reading-【通成学典】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语拔尖特训(译林版·新教材)

Unit 1 Know yourself 第2课时 Reading 边课时新知特训 巩固新知，筑牢根基 一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1.Through the works of art,the artist leads us into his world of (想象力). 2.With the help of the Chinese people,a modern (铁路)in Kenya was built several years ago. 3.Jerry wants to be a general (经理)in a big computer company,. 4.She thought it impossible to talk about poems without (提及)Li Bai. 5.The product of this company has reached the international (标准)，so it sells well all over the world. 6.All the (on the plane were frightened when a bird flew into the engine. 7.易错题This pair of glasses s people with a round face. 8.The scientists hoped that the discovery of the new object could solve many t problems. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.If you are (organize)enough,you can manage your time well and never miss any important things. 2.After (care)consideration,we have decided to offer you the job. 3.I worked in Hong Kong after I (leave)university. 4.The company is trying to create a young (energy)image. 三、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 organize come up with impress suit at all times connect 1.It's important to keep your room clean and tidy 入。 2.We by what the headmaster said at the meeting. 3.I'm not a fashion victim.I stick to what me. 4.To be a good leader,you should be serious and 5.-Have you a different way to solve the problem? -Not yet. 四、单项选择。 1.[2025扬州市江都区期中]Children are curious.They start to show great interest in the new world at A.born;born B.born;birth C.birth;born D.birth;birth 2.Liu Cixin,a science fiction writer,has the world with his imaginative works,such as The Wandering Earth series and The Three-Body Problem. A.expressed B.impressed C.succeeded D.presented 3.-It's so hard to how wonderful Wuxi is.I can't wait for the walk. -I totally understand.In fact,you can't praise it too much. A.describe B.explain C.suppose D.remember 3 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）九年级上 4.-What's your favourite type of book? -It is science fiction because it's full of A.information B.imagination C.invitation D.invention 5.-It's Mr Zhang's new movie.I think it's more meaningful than his other movies. -I agree with you.His latest movie has reached his highest A.spirit B.standard C.treasure D.development 6.-Can Jimmy help us with the problem? -Of course!His promise is gold.Trust him! A.as long as B.as good as C.as well as D.as much as 7.易错题一What do you think of the new member in your team? -He is kind and A.easily to work with B.easy to work C.easy to work with D.easily to work 8.-Please keep quiet in the library. Sorry,I won't make any noise again. A.at times B.at all times C.at one time D.all times 五、根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1.桑迪长大后想成为一名会计。 Sandy wants to be when she 2.她擅长数学，喜欢与数字打交道。 She is good at Maths,and enjoys 3.她对功课认真，注意每个细节。 She is her schoolwork,and 4.不光她的同学们，就连她的班主任老师都认为她会成功。 her classmates her class teacher 5.她的细心和勤奋将会帮她实现梦想。 ☑阅读提优特训 精读语篇，提升素养▲ 六、选用方框中所给的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空 主题群：宇宙探索 子主题：航天事业发展 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：215 难度：★★☆ but science connect pioneer come true Have you dreamt of flying to the Moon?Have you dreamt of building a"bridge"1. the Moon to the Earth?These dreams may 2. in the near future. According to Ouyang Ziyuan,a 3. in China's lunar exploration project,the Chinese will not only explore the Moon and Mars,4. the Sun,Venus and Jupiter."I wish we could travel farther away,"said Ouyang."By 'farther away',I mean farther 4 Unit 1 Know yourself than 400,000 kilometres-about the distance between the Earth and the Moon.I hope it will be 1 billion,and even 10 billion kilometres away from our home planet.He is also among the 5. in the field of astrochemistry(天体化学)in China,In the 1990s,Ouyang Ziyuan and his team took on a new challenge and started China's Moon programme. impress devote standard fall behind praise He said the Moon is important to humans'future and that China should not 6. other countries in exploring the Moon.They 7. all of their time to the programme and worked to high 8. On 24 October,2007,Chang'e-1 flew into space.Doctor Ouyang and his team won high 9. from the whole country. They also 10. the whole world with their outstanding work.Now China is expected to take the lead in this field in the future. 七、完形填空。 主题群：人际沟通 子主题：交流与合作 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：305 难度：★★★ In a peaceful mountain village,a father named Edward and his beloved son Bob lived in a small farmhouse. Edward was a hard-working 1 who worked on his land every day.Bob was a lively and innocent()boy,and he always followed his father around.The son could often learn something 2 about life from his father. One sunny morning,Edward took Bob to the yard.He 3 to several huge stones lying on the ground,and said with a smile,"Son,4 these stones.They are in the way now.What can wedo?” "Can we move them 5 ?"Bob thought for a while and asked. “Good idea！Maybe you can do it!”said the father,. Bob's eyes lit up with excitement,and he rushed over to 6 pushing one of the large stones. However,no matter how hard he tried,the stone 7 there. Bob,feeling a little sad,said,"Dad,I tried to move it just now,but it didn't move 8.I have tried my best.I have given it my all.I've used up all my 9."Edward smiled softly and replied,"No,son,you haven't used up all your strength.You haven't 10 for help. With these words,Edward bent down,lifted a heavy stone and began moving 11.He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road.Bob 12 his father in amazement when his father proved his words with his action. 13 Edward moved the stone,he turned to Bob and said,"Facing challenges with a determined()spirit is important.14,your own strength is limited.When a task is beyond your ability,you can choose to 15 strength from those around you." From then on,Bob learned to ask for help and cooperate with others,understanding the importance of teamwork. 拔尖特训· 英语（译林版）九年级上 1.A.worker B.doctor C.farmer D.teacher 2.A.useful B.useless C.harmful D.harmless 3.A.replied B.pointed C.added D.posted 4.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look through 5.A.down B.on C.away D.up 6.A.avoid B.finish C.suggest D.try 7.A.jumped B.remained C.disappeared D.changed 8.A.in all B.above all C.at all D.after all 9.A.money B.strength C.time D.advice 10.A.asked B.made C.prepared D.paid 11.A.them B.it C.him D.us 12.A.watched B.shared C.decided D.missed 13.A.Unless B.Before C.After D.If 14.A.Then B.However C.Otherwise D.Almost 15.A.buy B.stop C.carry D.borrow 八、热点素材任务型阅读。 主题群：社会服务 子主题：社会变迁 语篇类型：说明文 词数：138 难度：★★☆ Do you still send letters to your friends or family?In Denmark,the government- run postal service,PostNord,has stopped delivering letters.After 400 years,the famous red postboxes are gone.1. Now,PostNord delivers only packages. The number of letters has dropped a lot in recent years.2. A stamp for a single letter costs about $4.50.But the price is not the only reason.Today,people send emails,texts and messages online.3. Some worry that older people and those in remote areas may have problems,as they still rely on letters to communicate.4. Even though people send fewer letters,they still love the red postboxes.When PostNord sold them online,they sold out very quickly.Denmark is the first country in Europe to stop government-run letter delivery.5. Letters become rarer in today's digital world. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有一项是多余的。 A.Many people no longer need paper letters. B.One reason is that sending letters has become more expensive. C.And more than 2,000 workers have left the company. D.Other countries may follow. E.Some people don't think that letters carry more warmth than digital messages. F.Luckily,a private company now delivers letters and newspapers across Denmark. >“答案与解析”见D1Unit 1 Know yourself 第1课时Welcome to the unit 三、1.at all times 2.were impressed 3.suits 4.organized 5.come up with 1.order 2.explained 3.suppose 4.social 四、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.B6.B7.C 5.energetic 易错分析 1.impatient 2.showed off 3.get angry easily 句子的主语是动词不定式的逻辑宾语，work是不 4.carelessness 5.to work with people 及物动词，故介词with不可省略。 三、1.C 8.B 易错分析 find it中的it为形式宾语，后面用形容词作宾语补 五、1.an accountants;grows up 2.working with 足语：第二空用副词修饰行为动词短语」 numbers 3.serious about;pays attention to every detail 4.Not only;but also;thinks she will make it 5.Her 2.B3.D4.D carefulness together with hard work will help her realise 1.excited 2.fell 3.bought 4.praise 5.really her dream. 6.money 7.active 8.finish 9.other 10.best ,1.connecting 2.come true 3.scientist 4.but 五、1.C行文方式题。由第二段中“There's so much I 5.pioneers 6.fall behind 7.devoted 8.standards (you!)want to do.”并结合所给例子可知，第二段通过举 9.praise 10.impressed 例的方式说明了希望做的事情： 七、1.C根据who worked on his land every day可知， 2.D细节理解题。由第四段中I hope you have a Edward每天都在他的地里干活，由此推知，他是一个农民。 successful career that you enjoy doing可知，Linda希望她 2.A根据下文“From then on,Bob learned to ask for 会有热爱的事业。 help and cooperate with others,understanding the 3.A推理判断题。本文讲述了Linda希望未来的自已所 importance of teamwork.”可知，儿子从父亲那里学到了寻 做的一些事情，由此我们可知，Linda对未来的生活和学习 求帮助、团队合作的重要性，这些都是很有用的东西。 充满希望。 3.B结合选项和“He..to several huge stones lying on 长难句解读 the ground”可知，此处表示他指着地上的几块巨石。 原旬：I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy 4.C结合选项和空后的these stones可知，此处表示看看 doing and look forward to when you wake up. 这些石头。 结构剖析：句子结构为“I hope十宾语从句”。在宾语从 5.C根据上文“They are in the way now.”可知，石头挡 句中，“that you enjoy doing and look forward to..”是 住了路，所以Bob想把它们搬走。move sth.away意为“把 that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词career;when you 某物搬走”。 wake up为时间状语从句。 6.D结合选项和pushing one of the large stones可知，此 翻译：我希望你拥有一份成功的事业，你热爱它，并且醒 处表示Bob尝试着推其中一块大石头。try doing sth.意为 来时对它充满期待。 “尝试做某事”。 第2课时 Reading 7.B根据下文it didn't move可知，Bob无法推动石头， 石头还在原地。 -、1.imagination 2.railway 3.manager 8.C结合选项和it didn't move可知，本题考查短语 4.mentioning 5.standard 6.passengers 7.suits “not..atal”,意为“一点也不”。 易错分析 9.B根据上文“I have tried my best.I have given it my this pair of glasses作主语时看作单数。 a.”可知，Bob用尽了所有的力气。 8.tough 10.A结合选项和空后的for help可知，本题考查短语 二、1.organized2.careful3.left4.energetic ask for help,意为“寻求帮助”。 D1 11.B根据lifted a heavy stone可知，空格处应选it,用于 三、1.B根据上文“she expected long days in the studio, 指代a heavy stone。. exciting interviews and a bright future on screen'”与下文患 12.A结合选项和“Bob..his father in amazement”可 病瘫痪的转折可知，一切都改变了。 知，此处表示Bob惊讶地看着父亲。 2.A根据“They..a rare disease in her spinal cord"可 13.C根据上文“He tried hard and finally moved it to one 知，此处指医生发现她患上罕见疾病。 side of the road.”可知，Edward把石头搬到了路边，在他 3.C根据she had to stay in bed以及angry可知，她早期 搬开石头后，他转向Bob,和Bob说话。 感到绝望。 14.B根据“Facing challenges with a determined spirit is 4.A根据“She watched the world move.,.while she had important..our own strength is limited..”可知，前后句 to stay in bed'”可知，她卧床时世界仍在向前发展。 是转折关系，However符合题意， 5.D根据about what lay ahead可知，她对未来无法确 15.D结合选项和“..strength from those around you'” 定，内心迷茫。 可知，此处表示从周围的人那里借用力量。borrow sth. 6.B根据“Strangers..help without thinking twice.”可 from sb..意为“从某人那里借某物”。 知，陌生人主动提供帮助。 八、1.C2.B3.A4.F5.D 7.D根据语境及下文提示可知，陌生人的善意让她明白 第3课时Grammar 故事不必以绝望结束。 8.C根据“who had been paralyzed..but went on to.. -1.winners 2.to take on 3.kindness 4.the many readers'”可知，史铁生虽瘫痪，却鼓励了许多读者。 opposite of 5.personalities 9.B根据“We are unaware of the despair we will.. 二、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B when we are young”可知，我们年少时意识不到会遭遇的 知识拓展 绝望。 本题中的as well as意为“以及”，该结构还有 10.A根据“so that we can..the despair when we face “和…一样好”之意。类似的既可以表示比较，又可以 it”可知，要在面对绝望时与之抗争。 作连词用的短语有：as long as只要，和一样长；as 11.C根据began studying hard和became a master's far as就…而言，和…一样远。 student可知，她重塑了自己的思想。 6.A 12.B根据Liang hosts programmes可知，她成为全国首 三、1.known2.visited3.the4.grew5.or 位坐轮椅的主持人。 6.leaves 7.drew 8.lively 9.well 10.before 13.C根据“She leaves home three hours early to prepare 1.Pictures of birds,rivers and mountains.2.No,it for each recording.”可知，她的工作从不轻松。 isn't. 3.Only about 20 people.4.Through short 14.C lifting her into her wheelchair several times a videos.5.To introduce leaf-vein embroidery and call for day可知，母亲一直支持她。 protecting it. 15.A根据文章内容及下文We overcome difficulties and 第4课时Integration challenges in our lives and become better people because of t可知，她用自己的经历鼓励残疾人。 -、1.remained 2.confident 3.negative 四、1.B词义猜测题。根据“Mia,a student who had 4.challenges 5.succeeded 6.position 7.president always struggled with a strong fear of public speaking, 8.cooperating found even the simple task of reading aloud in class to be a 二、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B terrible nightmare.”可知，Mia一直很害怕公开演讲，甚至 易错分析 在班上大声朗读这样简单的任务对她来说都是可怕的噩梦。 根据下文的“Many hands make light work..”可知， 2.A推理判断题。根据“Collecting her courage,she 小组成员要紧密合作。compare with比得上；cooperate spoke with surprising clarity and confidence in her art,and with与…合作；compete with与…竞争；chat with when she finished,the room was filled with applause." 与…聊天。 "And for her,every moment of fear had been worth the D2