Unit 4 Heroes 拔尖新视野-【通成学典】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语拔尖特训(外研版·新教材)

Unit 4 Heroes 拔尖新视野 时文在线 [2026原创门阅读理解。 “答案与解析”见P19 More than 300,000 internet users donated about 20 million yuan to a children's hospital in Beijing.The hospital helps poor kids with cleft lips() for free,but it was facing serious problems.Li Yapeng is one of the organizers of 于the hospital. The hospital is called Beijing SmileAngel Children's Hospital and is located in Chaoyang District.It mainly helps children born with cleft lips or cleft palates().It opened in 2012. Since then,it has performed more than 7,000 free operations for these children. Li Yapeng was a famous actor over twenty years ago.Several years ago,he started his own business.He spent money on houses and tourist places,but all his business failed.In 2022,Li talked on social media about a 40-million-yuan debt().He had been living a very simple life for years. However,things changed for the better on January 14.He posted a video online called "I have to face it at last".The video quickly became popular.In the video,Li said the hospital owed 26 million yuan in rent().It might have to move or even close down. "For years,we have been asking ourselves whether we should keep the hospital open or close it.By law,we must move out because we owe rent.But we can't stop helping the sick children, Li said."I finally accepted that the hospital might close.But first,we must finish operations for all the children already here." People online were deeply moved by Li's sadness and honesty.They quickly gave money to help.In only five days,more than 300,000 people donated around 20 million yuan. l1.创新考法行文方式How does the writer start the passage?? A.By telling a moving story. B.By giving a fact. C.By asking a question. D.By showing different opinions. 2.Which is the correct order of the events? D Li posted a video online. 2 Li's business failed heavily. 3 The hospital opened in 2012. 4 Many people donated money. A.①→②→③→④B.②→①→③→④C.①→③→②→④D.③→②→①→④ 3.创新考法情节推断)What will most probably happen next? A.The hospital will close down soon. B.More kids will get free operations. C.Li will become a famous doctor soon. D.The hospital will stop accepting patients. 4.拓展迁移What can we learn from Li Yapeng and the kind internet users? 5.拓展迁移What do you think of the online donors? 67 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）九年级上 外刊选萃 句子还原。 ●“答案与解析”见PI9 Imagine that there is a"no-teacher day"at school.Pupils can turn up and decide how to spend their day.Some parents choose to let their children educate themselves.1. Others say children can't possibly receive a good education without the structure and discipline of teachers and timetables.What do you think of it?Should children educate themselves? 2. From their first day of life,they try to learn and understand the world around them.Very young children learn to see colours,recognize voices and smile without being taught. This instinctive learning continues in the early years,so why shouldn't people continue to learn in this natural way? Also,unschooling teaches children to be responsible for themselves.With no teacher around, children must encourage themselves to learn.3.It's also a much more creative way to learn.Children can pursue subjects they are really interested in,so they will naturally learn more quickly. In fact,teachers prepare us for adult life.Teachers,even if they aren't the students'parents, are there to guide students and help them gain as much knowledge as they caneven if it's in the subjects that they find difficult or boring.Unschooling sounds too good to be true.4. Not everybody likes math or reading but they are essential life skills.Teacher-led education also gives children a routine,teaching the importance of time-keeping and rules.Besides,school is important for socializing,too.5. So children don't have the benefit of interacting with others of their age.This means they could feel left out. (素材来源：The Week Junior) 根据短文内容，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。 A.Unschooling usually happens at home. B.It puts too much responsibility on a child. C.All teachers like their students very much. D.This is a really important skill in later life. E.Many students have to do homework after school. F.Teaching themselves allows children to be creative. G.They say that it allows them to follow their interests. 6.拓展迁移What do you think of educating yourself without teachers'? 7.拓展迁移What can you learn from traditional school education? 685.A 易错分析 本题重点考查动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用第 三人称单数形式以及“make it十形容词十for sb.todo sth.”结构。常见的错误是选择其他动词(keeps// thinks)。错误原因是学生不熟悉“make it十形容词十 for sb.to do sth.”这一固定结构，同时忽略动名词作主 语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 四、1.spend most of their time helping others；doing 2.suffered from great difficulties and dangers 3.succeed in achieving 4.passed away many years ago 5.will live on in our hearts;encourage;to be 五、1.who2.things3.worked4.preparing 5.development 6.passed away 刷语篇 一、1.B词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，传统方式血源 不足、依赖进口，而新技术能解决这些问题，故a game changer指“能极大改善局面的重大技术”。 2.B推理判断题。根据第四段中“This method doesn't need blood donations and has no risk of spreading viruses. It's also cost--effective'”可知，这种方式更安全、更便宜。 3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中replace about25 percent of China's imported HSA可推断，该技术将大幅减 少我国对进口HSA的依赖。 4.B主旨大意题。全文围绕武汉一家公司利用水稻生产 人血清白蛋白(HSA)的新技术、原理、优势及前景展开， B项概括了文章主旨大意。 ,1.China Central Television (made it).2.They show patriotism,courage and strong faith.3.12 heroes and groups4.a short AI video5.如今的年轻人或许不会 面临战争，但他们依然需要力量、勇气和对国家的热爱。 练写作 One possible version: Every age has its own heroes who touch our hearts and guide our growth. The local hero I admire most is Uncle Li,who is an ordinary community volunteer and has helped neighbours solve all kinds of difficulties for over ten years.He is a warm-hearted person who always gives a hand to the elderly and the sick in our community in his spare time.He is also a persistent person who never stops doing volunteer work even in bad weather. Uncle Li's spirit has a great influence on me.I now often help my classmates with their study problems at school and take care of the old people near my home on weekends.I learn from him that everyone can be a hero who brings warmth to others with small actions. 拔尖新视野 时文在线 1.B行文方式题。由“More than300,000 internet users donated...The hospital...was facing serious problems." 可知，短文以摆出事实开头。 2.D信息排序题。第二段中的“It opened in2012.”与③ 对应，最先发生；第三段中的“Several years ago,he started his own business..all his business failed.”与②对应，其 次发生；第四段中的“He posted a video online..”与①对 应，接下来发生；第六段中的more than300,000 people donated around20 million yuan与④对应，最后发生，正确 顺序为③②→①→④。 3.B情节推断题。由more than300,000 people donated around20 million yuan推测，接下来最可能发生的是更多 患病孩子能继续得到免费手术。 4.【拓展迁移】We should be kind and help people in need./We should keep helping others and never give up. (答案合乎情理即可) 5.【拓展迁移】They are kind and warm-hearted./They are helpful and great.(答案合乎情理即可) 外刊选萃 1.G由“有些家长选择让孩子们自学”可知，下文表示：他 们认为这样能让孩子们追随自己的兴趣。 9 2.F由“从出生的第一天起，他们就试图去学习和理解周 围的世界”可知，上文表示：自学能让孩子们具有创造力。 3.D上文提及“没有老师在身边，孩子们必须自已激励自 已去学习”，下文对应表示：这在以后的人生中是一项非常 重要的技能。 4.B由“非学校教育听起来太好以至于不真实”可知，下 文表示：它把太多的责任压在了孩子身上。 5.A由“所以孩子们无法享受到与同龄人互动的好处”可 知，上文表示原因：非学校教育通常是在家里进行的。 6.【拓展迁移】I think it helps me develop creativity and responsibility./I don't think it's good because I need rules and guidance.(答案合乎情理即可) 7.【拓展迁移】I can learn useful life skills like math and reading./I can learn to follow rules and communicate with others.(答案合乎情理即可) Unit4主题情境拔尖测评 一、1.C根据活动主题“寻找身边的英雄”以及通读文章 可知，此处指发现普通人身上的善良。 2.B张师傅是生活中的普通人，不出名也不富有。 3.B根据后文“无论天气如何都坚守岗位”可知，他是一 个精力充沛的人。 4.D根据前文“他每天在小区门口工作”可知，他忠诚地 坚守在那里。 5.C根据保安的工作职责可知，他仔细巡查是为了确保 每个人的安全 6.B根据上下文可知，那个雨夜彻底改变了“我”的看法。 7.C根据storm可知，风刮得很大，用heavily修饰 blowing. 8.B根据前文“大树倒下”以及后文“车辆被堵”可知，大 树堵住了主干道 9.A根据“电线掉在地上”可知，现场非常危险。 10.C根据flashlight可知，“我”看见手电筒在黑暗中 闪耀。 11.B根据后文“以便第二天人们能通行”以及“清理道 路”可知，他来移走大树。 12.D根据语境可知，他砍断树枝，一点点挪动沉重的木 头。little by little逐渐地；一点一点地。 2 13.C根据前文“大雨中不停工作”可知，他的眼里充满了 坚定。 14.A根据“在雨中工作”可知，他的身影是湿透的。 15.D先行词a hero指人，且关系代词在从句中作主语， 应用who。 二、1.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“First,. kindness is an important quality of a hero.”可知，善良是新 时代英雄的重要品质。 2.C推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“He could have left for a better life in the city,but he chose to stay because he felt responsible for the children..可知，张老师放弃了城市 更好的生活，留在山里履行责任。 3.A篇章结构题。第一段引出话题英雄标准更多元 (③)；第二至四段提出三个分论点：善良（②）、责任（④）、勇 气不是唯一（⑤）：最后一段总结全文（①）。 4.C词义猜测题。根据第一段可知，过去英雄是有巨大 成就的人，现在普通人也能成为英雄，说明英雄标准更加 多样化，画线词与various词义相近。 1.mountainous areas 2.afford their education 3.free high school 4.entered universities 5.I think the most heroic part is that she never gave up building the free high school for girls despite illnesses and financial difficulties.Because she changed the fate of thousands of girls through her perseverance,which shows great devotion and responsibility一true hero qualities.(答案合乎情理即可) 四、1.families2.war3.battles4.in5.who 6.and 7.exciting 8.the 9.fighters 10.to protect 五、One possible version: A Hero in History-Su Wu There are many heroes in Chinese history.The person I want to introduce is Su Wu.He was a great diplomat during the Han Dynasty. Su Wu was sent to hold talks with a tribe in the north, but he was framed and put in prison.The enemy leader wanted him to give up his country,but Su Wu refused.As 0Unit four, heroes外刊选萃imagine that there is a no teacher day at school。Pupils can turn up and decide how to spend their day. Some parents choose to let their children educate themselves. They say that IT allows them to follow their interests. Others say children can't possibly receive a good education without the structure and discipline of teachers and timetables. What do you think of IT? Should children educate themselves? Teaching themselves allows children to be creative from their first day of life. They try to learn and understand the world around them. Very Young children learn to see colours, recognise voices and smile without being taught. This instinctive learning continues in the early years, so why shouldn't people continue to learn in this natural way? Also, unschooling teaches children to be responsible for themselves with no teacher around. Children must encourage themselves to learn. This is a really important skill in later life is also a much more creative way to learn. Children can pursue subjects they are really interested in, so they will naturally learn more quickly. In fact, teachers prepare us for adult life teachers, even if they aren't the students. Parents are there to guide students and help them gain as much knowledge as they can. Even if it's in the subjects that they find difficult to are boring. Schooling sounds too good to be true. IT puts too much responsibility on a child. Not everybody likes math or reading, but they are essential life skills. Teacher LED education also gives children a routine teaching. The importance of time keeping in rules besides school is important for socializing too. Unschooling usually happens at home, so children don't have the benefit of interacting with others of their age. This means they could feel left out. Unit four heroes拔尖新视野时文在现more than three hundred thousand internet users donated about twenty million U。N. To a children's hospital in beijing. The hospital helps poor kids with cleft lips for free, but he was facing serious problems. Leaping is one of the organizers of the hospital. The hospital is called beijing smile Angel children's hospital and is located in chai ang district. IT mainly helps children born with cleft lips or craft pallets. IT opened in two thousand twelve. Since then, he has performed more than seven thousand three Operations for these children. Leaping was a famous actor over twenty years ago. Several years ago, he started his own business. He spent money on houses in tourist places, but all his business failed. In twenty twenty two, they talked on social media about a fall million new on debt. He had been living a very simple life for years. However, things changed for the Better. On january fourteen th, he posted a video online called I have to face IT at last. The video quickly became popular in the video, lee said the hospital load twenty six million U. N in rent IT might have to move or even close down. For years, we have been asking ourselves whether we should keep the hospital open or closed. By law, we must move up because we all rent, but we can't stop helping sick children, lee said. I finally accepted that the hospital, my close, but first we must finish Operations for all the children already here. People online were deeply moved by least sadness and honesty. They quickly gave money to help. In only five days, more than three hundred thousand people donated around twenty million U. N.