Unit 3 Smart Learning Section B-【通成学典】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语拔尖特训(人教版·新教材)

拔尖特训·英语（人教版）九年级上 Section B How can we get better at learning? 强基础 ●“答案与解析”见P12 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1.Do you like reading (报纸)when you are free? 2.A never-give-up (观念模式)helps us overcome difficulties.. 3.Our teacher gave us new reading (材料)for English class. 4.Although she is not very clever,good study habits give her an a in exams. 5.My grandfather loved to read m when he was young. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The teacher told us reading widely can improve the (grow)of our knowledge and ability. 2.My parents (recent)encouraged me to keep a diary in English to improve my writing skills. 3.Our class decided to decorate the (shelf)in the classroom with some small plants to make them more lively. 4.My (pronounce)is poor.I must improve it by listening to the radio. 5.The new machine can help workers work (efficient)and save a lot of time. 三、选择方框内合适的词并用适当形式填空。 resource click print wise guidance 1.You can find some on the school website about exam skills. 2.Ask your parents for some if you are in trouble. 3.We should use our free time We can exercise,do some reading and travel with our family. 4.My parents downloaded some English stories and them for me to read. 5.She the "practise"button every day to do English listening exercises. 四、单项选择。 1.If you have trouble the work on time,you can ask me help. A.to finish;with B.to finish;for C.finishing;with D.finishing;for 2.易错题I think being hard-working is the key to successful,so I get up early English every morning. A.become;read B.becoming;to read C.become;to read D.becoming;read 3.-How hard you are working,Tommy! we are, we will be. A.The hard;the luckier B.The more hard;the luckier C.The hard-working;the lucky D.The more hard-working;the luckier 4.Last but not least,do remember: so never stop trying,and you'll make great progress. A.Practice makes perfect B.Knowledge is power C.It's never too old to learn D.Education is our passport to the future 40 Unit 3 Smart Learning 5.-I have worked hard at English for more than two weeks,but it hasn't improved. -Don't worry. I'm sure you can do better soon. A.I hope so. B.That's too bad. C.It takes time. D.Don't mention it. 五、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限。 1.我的朋友英语学得好，在某种程度上是因为她坚持每天练习听说。 My friend learns English well because she and speaking every day. 2.她每天早上背10个新单词。此外，她每晚写一篇英语小日记练习写作。 She recites 10 new words every morning. she writes a short English diary every night to practise writing. 3.她总会充分利用英文歌曲和电影，提升自己的听力和发音。 She always English songs and movies her listening and pronunciation. 4.广泛阅读英语小说帮我的朋友拓宽了英语思维，更好地了解外国文化。 Reading English novels widely my friend her English thinking and understand foreign cultures better. 5.她喜欢每周给自己设置学习目标，比如完成两篇阅读或者一个语法练习。 She likes to every week,like finishing two reading passages or one grammar exercise. 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm Lin Peng.I'm 1. student in Guangming Middle School.When I was in Grade Seven,I always did 2. (bad)in English.And my pronunciation was poor.That made me 3. (feel)very sad.I wanted to give up and asked my teacher 4. I could study English well."You can surely study it well!"answered my English teacher.And she encouraged me to speak as much as possible.She said,"The more you practise,the 5. (good)your English will become.During those days,I took notes carefully and reviewed them from time to time.I discussed English grammar,made English conversations and read English novels with my friends.I tried to write a diary in English.I discovered 6. listening to English songs helped me a lot.I also watched English movies.I could understand what the characters said through the 7.(express)on their faces.I felt it interesting 8. (learn)English and I became more and more confident. Last week,I took part in the 9. (nine)English speech competition,and I won first prize.How happy I was!Hope is always in our hearts.So just keep it 10. mind and work hard.The dreams will come true one day. 41 拔尖特训· 英语（人教版）九年级上 刷语篇 “答案与解析”见P12 一、完形填空。 主题群：生活与学习 子主题：学习方法 语篇类型：说明文 词数：275 难度：★★★ Did you know that vocabulary is more important than 1 If you have a wide vocabulary,you can communicate well,even if the grammar is not completely perfect. That's why we say a large vocabulary is very 2 to successful language learning. Every language learner wants to increase vocabulary.For those who have a good 3,it's not difficult to learn the vocabulary.It seems that they 4 work hard at vocabulary,but they can 5 remember most words and hardly forget them.However,for most of the learners,it's difficult.A survey shows that 6 learners can remember the words for a long time.When you want to use a word,you find you've forgotten it.Does it often happen to you?This is because most learners have no idea how to truly remember the words.They don't know it's impossible to remember the words 7 just reading them and spelling them. So is there any 8 to helping us learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully? The answer is "Yes".The best way is to write and use the words right away.Every time you learn a new word,write it on your notebook and make sentences with it.You can find and write the example sentences from the textbook first.Then 9 your own example sentences.It's best if your example sentences are true to your life,because this helps to 10 your life with the new word.The next day,try to add one more example sentence using the new word.These two simple steps-writing the word and using it right away-help you remember and use new words. 1.A.pronunciation B.grammar C.knowledge D.ability 2.A.helpful B.meaningless C.enjoyable D.creative 3.A.expression B.textbook C.partner D.memory 4.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually 5.A.simply B.slowly C.easily D.quietly 6.A.few B.many C.some D.any 7.A.from B.about C.by D.to 8.A.influence B.process C.request D.secret 9.A.repeat B.create C.review D.pronounce 10.A.fill B.make C.compare D.connect 二、任务型阅读。 主题群：生活与学习 子主题：勒学善思 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：294 难度：★★☆ In a peaceful mountain village,a father named Edward and his beloved son Bob lived in a small farmhouse. Edward was a hard-working farmer who worked on his land every day.Bob was a lively and 42 Unit 3 Smart Learning clever boy,and he always followed his father around.The son could often learn something useful about life from his father. One sunny morning,Edward took Bob to the yard.He pointed to several huge stones lying on the ground and said with a smile,"Son,look at these stones.They are in the way now.What can wedo?” "Can we move them away?"Bob thought for a while and asked. “Good idea！Maybe you can do it!”nodded the father. Bob's eyes lit up with excitement,and he rushed over to try pushing one of the large stones. However,no matter how hard he tried,the stone remained there. Bob,feeling a little sad,said,"Dad,I tried to move it just now,but it didn't move at all.I have tried my best.I have given it my all.I've used up all my strength."Edward smiled softly and replied,"No,Son,you haven't used up all your strength.You haven't asked for help." With these words,Edward bent down,lifted a heavy stone and began moving it.He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road.Bob watched his father in amazement when his father proved his words with his action. After Edward moved the stone,he turned to Bob and said,"Facing challenges with a determined()spirit is important.However,your own strength is limited.When a task is beyond your ability,you can choose to borrow strength from those around you. From then on,he learned ” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.What kind of boy was Bob according to the passage?(不超过5个词) 2.How did Bob feel after he failed to move the stone?(不超过5个词) 3.What did Bob learn to do after the experience?(不超过l5个词) 三、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 主题群：生活与学习 子主题：方法与策略 语篇类型：说明文 词数：98 难度：★☆☆ Do you want to improve your English?Here are some simple ways. First,practise speaking English as much as possible.You can talk to your classmates 1. English after class.Don't be afraid 2. making mistakes.Second,read English books or news every day.It can help you learn new words 3. further improve your reading skills.Third,listen to English songs or movies.It's a fun way to practise your listening. 4 you keep doing these things,your English will get better soon.Remember, learning English is a long journey.5. give up,and you will succeed. 43 拔尖特训·英语（人教版）九年级上 练写作 “答案与解析”见P13 9a佳作赏析 品读范文，拆解核心技巧 假如你是李华，校报英文专栏正在开展以“How can we learn English well?”为题的征稿活动。 请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。词数不少于90。 Notice Dear students, English seems difficult for some students.How can we learn English well?Please write a short passage about your advice.Here are some questions to help you. 1.What do you think of English?2.What are the good ways to learn English?3.What's your advice on English learning? We are looking forward to your passage. School Newspaper [高分范文] [名师点评] How can we learn English well? ①主题明确：文章开篇即点题“How can we learn English is a useful tool for communication,so English well?”,全文围绕“学好英语的方法”展开，主题 learning it well is very important for us students. 明确且贯穿始终，没有偏离。 There are many good ways to learn English. ②内容充实：内容上既有“培养兴趣”的宏观原则， To learn English welle,we should be interested in又有“读杂志、听英文歌”等具体可操作的学习方法，还给 it first,because interest is the best teacher.For出了“不怕犯错、坚持练习”的建议，层次分明，内容充实。 reading,I often read English magazines.I think亮，点：融入了interest is the best teacher等谚语和get used that they can help me know more new words.e For to等短语，既丰富了表达，又让内容更有说服力。 listening°，I listen to English songs and news g过渡自然：用To learn English well、.For every day.My teacher tells me that active listening reading、.For listening等引导词，让不同板块的内容衔 helps me get used to the language quickly.gMy接清晰，读者能轻松跟上作者的思路。亮点：从“培养兴 advice on English learning is to keep practising. 趣”到“具体方法”再到“学习建议”，整体逻辑链条完整。 Don't be afraid of making mistakes.Stick to it,and ④收尾质感：结尾用谚语“Where there's a will, you will make great progress there's a way..”升华主题，并以“I believe if you develop Where there's a will,there's a way.I believe good learning methods,you will be good at English. if you develop good learning methods,you will be 给出积极展望，呼应开头的“重要性”，让文章结构完整 good at English. 且有感染力。 物素材积累 储备金句，提升语言质感▲ [开头句] 1.Everyone has the ability to learn. 2.Learning English well is important for students,and we need some good learning ways. 3.There are many good ways to learn English. 44 Unit 3 Smart Learning [中间句] 1.For learning English,I think first you need to become an active learner. 2.The more we practise,the better we learn 3.Stick to it,and you will make great progress. [结尾句] 1.You will find more joy in living a life with learning! 2.I believe if you develop good learning methods,you will be good at English. 3.All in all,these ways have made my English learning more interesting and effective. [名言警句】 1.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step..千里之行，始于足下。 2.Constant dripping wears away the stone..水滴石穿。 3.The best way to learn is to do;the worst way to teach is to talk. 最好的学习方法是实践；最坏的教学方式是空谈。 ①]写作演练 实战练笔，夺实写作功底▲ 英语不只是一门语言，更是一座沟通的桥梁，所以把英语学好很重要。在日常生活中，你的英 语学得怎么样呢？请以“My experience of learning English”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你学习 英语的经历、学习方法以及你的感受。 要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于90.2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 [思路点拨]1.文体：记叙文。2.时态：一般现在时、一般过去时。3.人称：以第一人称为主。 [写作提纲] My experience of learning English 开篇点题 具体介绍 收篇结尾 English is the most widely I began to learn English...At I'm sure that you will make used...It plays an important that time,I knew nothing... great progress if you stick to part in our lives.Today,I will But now,I...I often take part them.Let's learn English share my opinions of learning in...I think...Keeping a diary... well together. English with you. Listening to English... [妙笔生花] My experience of learning English 45Section B 强基础 1.newspapers 2.mindset 3.materials 4.advantage 5.magazines 二、1.growth 2.recently 3.shelves 4.pronunciation 5.efficiently ,1.resources 2.guidance 3.wisely 4.printed 5.clicks 四、1.D have trouble doing sth.为固定搭配；ask sb.for help意为“向某人求助” 2.B“the key to..”结构中，to为介词，后面的动词需 加-ig:根据语境“我每天早早起床读英语”可以判断用动 词不定式作目的状语。 易错分析 介词to后误接动词原形become,句中the key to是 固定搭配，此处的to是介词（不是动词不定式符号），学 生容易把此处的to当成“todo不定式符号”，直接接动 词原形become. 3.D分析题干可知，此处应用“the十比较级.·， the十比较级..”结构，表示“越…就越…”；根据w心 are可知，第一空需用形容词比较级作表语，表示“更努力 的”，所以第一空应用The more hard-working;根据we will b可知，第二空需用形容词比较级作表语，所以第二空应 用the luckier.。 4.A Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)；Knowledge is power(知识就是力量)；It's never too old to learn(活到老 学到老)；Education is our passport to the future(教育是通 往未来的护照)。根据“never stop trying,and you''ll make great progress'”可知，此处需填人一个强调通过持续努力来 获得成功的谚语，选项A对应“不断尝试”和“取得进步”的 逻辑。 5.C句意：我努力学英语超过两个星期了，但是没有 什么改进。一别担心。这需要花时间。我相信你很快能 做得更好。I hope so(我希望如此)；That's too bad(那太 糟糕了)；It takes time(这需要时间)；Don't mention it(不 客气)。因为前面说的是别担心，所以后面接“它是需要花 费时间的”比较合适。 1.in part;keeps practising listening 2.In addition 3.takes advantage of;to improve 4.helps;open up 5.set learning goals for herself 六、1.a2.badly3.feel4.if5.better6.that 7.expression 8.to learn 9.ninth 10.in 刷语篇 一、1.B句意：你知道词汇比语法更重要吗？ pronunciation发音；grammar语法；knowledge知识； ability能力。根据下文可知，尽管你的语法不够完美，但如 果你有丰富的词汇量，你依然可以很好地沟通。所以此处 是指词汇比语法更重要。 2.A句意：这就是为什么我们说庞大的词汇量对成功的语 言学习非常有帮助。helpful有帮助的；meaningless无意义 的；enjoyable令人愉快的；creative有创造力的。根据上文 可知，丰富的词汇量对我们与他人进行沟通是很有帮助的。 3.D问意：对于那些记忆力好的人来说，学习词汇并不 难。expression表达；textbook课本；partner同伴； memory记性。根据下文“..remember most words and hardly forget them.”可知，这些人能记住大部分单词，而且 几乎不会忘记，说明他们的记忆力好。 4.A句意：他们似乎很少努力学习词汇，但他们可以很容 易地记住大多数单词，几乎不会忘记。seldom很少； always.总是；often时常；usually通常。由语境可知，此处 是指记忆力好的人记单词时不太费力，用时较少，似乎不 那么刻苦。 5.C simply简单地；slowly慢慢地；easily容易地； quietly轻轻地。由语境可知，记忆力好的人记单词时看似 漫不经心，不用功，但是他们很容易记住单词，而且几乎不 会忘记。easily符合语境。 6.A句意：一项调查显示，很少有学习者能长时间记住单 词。few很少；many许多；some一些；any任何。根据下 文“When you want to use a word,you find you've forgotten it.”可知，当你想用一个词的时候，你发现你已经 忘记了，说明很少人能长时间地记住单词。 7.C句意：他们不知道仅仅通过阅读和拼写来记住单词 是不可能的。by doing sth.意为“通过…的方式”。 8.D句意：那么，有没有什么秘决可以帮助我们成功地学 习和记忆词汇呢？influence影响；process进程；request要 求；secret秘决。根据下文可知，最好的方法是马上写下来 并使用这些单词，这就是帮助我们成功地学习和记忆单词 的秘诀。 9.B句意：然后创造你自己的例句。repeat重复；create创 造；review复习；pronounce发音。根据上文可知，可以先从 课本中找到并写出例句，然后使用词汇创造自己的例句。 10.D句意：如果你的例问贴近你的生活是最好的，因为 这有助于将你的生活与新词联系起来。fill填补；make制 作；compare比较；connect联系。由上文可知，此处是指 使用新单词造句时要贴合生活实际，这有助于把新单词与 2 生活实际联系起来。“connect..with..”意为“把… 与…联系起来”。 1.He was lively and clever.2.He felt a little sad. 3.To ask for help and cooperate with others,understanding the importance of teamwork..(言之有理即可) 三、1.in2.of3.and4.lf5.Don't/Never 练写作 One possible version: My experience of learning English English is the most widely used international language nowadays.It plays an important part in our lives.Today,I will share my opinions of learning English with you. I began to learn English when I was nine.At that time,I knew nothing about English.But now,I enjoy English very much.I like it not only because it's very useful,but also because I have a lot of fun in learning it.I often take part in the English Corner,and follow the English tapes to practise spoken English.I think morning is the best time to remember words.Keeping a diary in English every day is a good way to improve my writing. Listening to English songs and watching English movies are also helpful. I'm sure that you will make great progress if you stick to them.Let's learn English well together. 拔尖新视野 时文在线 1.D推理判断题。由第二段中“Choose one Chinese character to prove you are not AI.”可知，老师提出这个问 题的目的在于让学生思考人类的价值。 2.D推理判断题。由“AI has no end,but everything about me has an end.I am more valuable because I have an end.”可知，这名学生认为人因为有限（有尽头）才更珍贵。 3.C推理判断题。全文主要围绕人类与人工智能的区别、 人类的独特价值展开，并列举了学生的多种观点，因此接下 来最有可能继续讨论更多关于人类与人工智能的观点。 4.【拓展迁移】We have real feelings,love for our family, and our own thoughts./These valuable things make us different from Al.(言之有理即可) 5.【拓展迁移】HIumans have love,.warmth,and courage./ We can care for others and enjoy the beautiful things in life,which AI can't truly understand.(言之有理即可) 外刊选萃 1.G由“有些家长选择让孩子们自学”可知，下文表示： 他们说这样能让孩子们追随自己的兴趣。 2.F由“从出生的第一天起，他们就试图去学习和理解周 围的世界”可知，上文表示：自学能让孩于们具有创造力。 3.D上文提及“没有老师在身边，孩子们必须自己激励自 己去学习”，下文对应表示：这在以后的人生中是一项非常 重要的技能。 4.B由“非学校教育听起来太好以至于不真实”可知，下 文表示：它把太多的责任压在了孩子身上。 5.A由“所以孩子们无法获取与同龄人互动的益处”可 知，上文表示原因：非学校教育通常是在家里进行的。 6.【拓展迁移】I think it helps me develop creativity and responsibility./I don't think it's good because I need rules and guidance.(言之有理即可)》 7.【拓展迁移】I can learn useful life skills like math and reading./I can learn to follow rules and communicate with others.(言之有理即可) Unit3主题情境拔尖测评 一、1.A句意：他英语考试不及格，因为他在听力和阅读 方面犯了很多错误。固定搭配make mistakes表示“犯错误”。 2.B句意：我注意到了他的悲伤，决定帮助他。happiness 快乐；sadness悲伤；excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶。根 据原文“He was very sad and didn't want to talk to anyone.”可知，作者注意到了他的“悲伤”。 3.C句意：他告诉我他害怕英语，认为学好它太难了。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；boring 无聊的。根据原文he was afraid of English以及考试失利 可知，他觉得英语“难”以学好。 4.A句意：如果你努力学习并使用正确的方法，你就能学 好它。根据原文“English is not as hard as you think.”可 知，作者鼓励他“学好”英语。 5.B句意：每天听英文歌曲来提高听力技能，读英文短篇 故事来提升阅读能力。lose失去；improve提升；forget忘 记；test测试。根据原文reading ability可知，读英文故事 是为了“提升”阅读能力。 6.A句意：我帮他记忆新单词，并解释他不懂的语法点。 根据原文the new words可知，学习英语需要“记忆”单词。 7.A句意：他是一个勤奋的男孩，几天内就取得了很大的 进步。progress进步；mistake错误；plan计划；decision决 定。根据原文he took a small test and got a good score可 知，他取得了“进步”。 3