Unit1 What’s on your plate （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

2026年秋外研版五年级上册英语 Unit1 What’s on your plate? 单元提优测试卷 满分：100分 考试时长：60分钟 一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( )1. There ______ some nuts and a little bread on the plate. A. is B. are C. am ( )2. You should ______ food carefully for your breakfast. A. choose B. chooses C. choosing ( )3. Too much ______ is bad for our teeth. A. candy B. potato C. plate ( )4. I feel ______ after eating too much heavy food. A. sleepy B. slowly C. openly ( )5. We need ______ enough fresh fruit every day. A. eat B. to eat C. eating ( )6. —What’s on your ______?—There is some soup and meat. A. plate B. group C. bottle ( )7. I have ______ biscuits for my afternoon snack. A. a few B. a little C. much ( )8. Eating too much oil ______ a big health problem. A. make B. makes C. making ( )9. Don’t eat too many chips. They are ______ for you. A. bad B. heavy C. slow ( )10. My mum says that we ______ change our eating habits. A. can B. does C. is 二、词汇运用（共20分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. There is some soup on my p______. 2. We learn about different food g______ at school. 3. Too much c______ will hurt your teeth. 4. I’d like some m______ and potatoes for dinner. 5. Please c______ one kind of fruit you like best. 6. Don’t eat too much. That’s e______. 7. I feel s______ after I eat too many snacks. 8. We should keep h______ eating habits. 9. There is a small p______ with my stomach. 10. I take one t______ of sugar in my milk. B. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. There ________ (be) some potatoes on the table. 2. You can ________ (choose) your favourite snack. 3. Too many candies ________ (be) bad for us. 4. I often eat a few ________ (biscuit) after lunch. 5. This big bag of oats is very ________ (heavy). 6. He always ________ (have) fruit every morning. 7. We should ________ (change) our bad eating habits. 8. I have some ________ (nut) in my snack box. 9. There ________ (be) a bottle of cola on the desk. 10. Too much sugar ________ (make) us sleepy. 三、选出不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. plate B. bottle C. healthy ( )2. A. candy B. chocolate C. problem ( )3. A. potato B. meat C. slowly ( )4. A. sleepy B. heavy C. choose ( )5. A. soup B. bread C. letter 四、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. food group ____________ 2. a few ____________ 3. that’s enough ____________ 4. on your plate ____________ 5. health problem ____________ 6. 挑选，选择 ____________ 7. 困倦的，瞌睡的 ____________ 8. 足够 ____________ 9. 沉重的 ____________ 10. 小吃，点心 ____________ 五、选词填空（每词只用一次，每题2分，共10分） 备选词：choose, enough, heavy, sleepy, healthy 1. The basket of potatoes is so ________. 2. Please ________ fresh fruit for your family. 3. I drink enough water to keep ________. 4. Don’t eat too much. That is ________. 5. I feel ________ after eating too many sweets. 六、情景匹配（每题2分，共10分） ( )1. What’s on your plate? ( )2. Don’t eat too much chocolate. ( )3. What food will you choose? ( )4. Why do you feel sleepy? ( )5. What is your health problem? A. I will choose some fresh fruit. B. There is some meat and soup. C. Because I ate too many candies. D. OK, I won’t. E. I often have a stomach ache. 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） Healthy food is good for us. We learn about food groups at school. We should eat enough fruit and vegetables. We can have a few biscuits as snacks, but we can’t eat too much candy or chocolate. They are bad for our stomach. If you eat too much heavy food, you may feel sleepy. We need to change our bad eating habits. Good eating habits help us stay healthy and avoid health problems. ( )1. We learn about ______ at school. A. food groups B. animal groups C. sports groups ( )2. Too much candy is bad for our ______. A. plate B. stomach C. bottle ( )3. Too much heavy food may make us ______. A. sleepy B. healthy C. quick ( )4. We can have ______ biscuits as snacks. A. a few B. much C. a little ( )5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. We should eat lots of chocolate every day. B. Good eating habits keep us healthy. C. We never need to change eating habits. 八、书面表达（10分） 主题：My healthy food 要求：不少于5句话，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 二、词汇运用 A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1.plate 2.groups 3.candy 4.meat 5.choose 6.enough 7.sleepy 8.healthy 9.problem 10.teaspoon B. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1.are 2.choose 3.are 4.biscuits 5.heavy 6.has 7.change 8.nuts 9.is 10.makes 三、选出不同类的一项 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 四、英汉互译 1.食物类别 2.一些，几个 3.够了 4.在你的盘子上 5.健康问题 6.choose 7.sleepy 8.enough 9.heavy 10.snack 五、选词填空 1.heavy 2.choose 3.healthy 4.enough 5.sleepy 六、情景匹配 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.E 七、阅读理解 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 八、书面表达参考范文 My healthy food I eat healthy food every day. I have fruit and vegetables. I choose fresh food for my meals. I don’t eat too much candy or chocolate. They are bad for my stomach. I eat a few biscuits as snacks. Good food makes me strong and healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $