期中考之综合单词拼写100题（Units 1-4）（重点单词全掌握）2026-2027学年八年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（译林版）

考前特训 期中考之综合单词拼写100题（译林版） 八年级上册(Units 1-4) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟，满分：100分） 填空题：根据首字母、所给词或汉语提示，用适当的单词填空 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．The strong wind ________ (dry) the wet clothes quickly after the heavy rain stopped in the afternoon. 【答案】dried 【详解】句意：风把湿衣服很快吹干，下午大雨停后就干了。dry意为“（使）变干；（把……）弄干”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填dried。 2．We ate some sweet ________ (mooncake) at home together with our family during the traditional mid-autumn festival. 【答案】mooncakes 【详解】句意：中秋佳节我们和家人一起吃了甜甜的月饼。mooncake意为“月饼”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填mooncakes。 3．He made a very useful ________ (suggest) that we should start the big meeting ten minutes earlier. 【答案】suggestion 【详解】句意：他提了个有用的建议，我们应该把会议提前十分钟开始。suggestion意为“建议”，是名词；此处需用其名词形式，在句中作宾语。故填suggestion。 4．He ________ (offer) to carry the heavy box for the old lady who lived next to our building. 【答案】offered 【详解】句意：他主动帮住在我们楼旁的老人扛那个重箱子。offer意为“提供”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填offered。 5．She lost a small ________ （纽扣）from her new coat while playing with her dog in the garden. 【答案】button 【详解】句意：她在花园里和狗玩耍时，新外套上掉了一颗小纽扣。button意为“纽扣；按钮”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填button。 6．I had a strange ________ （感觉）that something bad was going to happen before the phone rang. 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意：电话铃响前，我有种奇怪的感觉，好像坏事要发生。feeling意为“情感；感觉”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填feeling。 7．Please turn to the next two ________ (page) and read the short story written by the student. 【答案】pages 【详解】句意：请翻到接下来的两页，读这名学生写的短故事。page意为“（书刊或纸张的）页”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填pages。 8．The wet ________ （布）was used to clean the dirty table after we finished our big family dinner. 【答案】cloth 【详解】句意：我们吃完大家庭晚饭后，用那块湿布擦了脏桌子。cloth意为“布，织物”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填cloth。 9．Warm ________ （衣服）is necessary when you travel to the north during the very cold winter months. 【答案】clothing 【详解】句意：在寒冷冬天去北方旅行时，暖和的衣服是必要的。clothing意为“衣服，服装”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填clothing。 10．The little boy made the model plane all by h______________ without any help from his parents. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：男孩全靠自己做出了飞机模型，没要父母任何帮助。himself意为“他自己”，是单词，在句中作宾语。故填himself。 11．The new bookcase has three wooden ________ (shelf) where we can put all of our favourite storybooks. 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意：新书架有三层木隔板，我们可以放所有喜爱的故事书。shelf意为“（pl. shelves）架子”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填shelves。 12．The little kids made a lot of ________ （杂乱）in the kitchen while their mother was away. 【答案】mess 【详解】句意：孩子们趁妈妈不在时，把厨房弄得一团糟。mess意为“杂乱，不整洁”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填mess。 13．Who i______________ the light bulb that changed the way people live after the sun goes down. 【答案】invented 【详解】句意：是谁发明了灯泡，改变了人们日落之后的生活方式。invented意为“发明”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填invented。 14．My dear grandmother ________ (fold) the clean dry clothes and put them carefully into the wooden drawer. 【答案】folded 【详解】句意：祖母把干净衣服叠好，小心放进木抽屉里。fold意为“折叠”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填folded。 15．A good teacher should be p______________ and listen carefully to what the slow students are saying. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意：好老师应有耐心，仔细听学习慢的学生在说什么。patient意为“有耐心的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填patient。 16．As a new young l______________ of English, she practises speaking English with her friends every morning. 【答案】learner 【详解】句意：作为英语新手，她每天早晨都和朋友练习口语。learner意为“学习者”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填learner。 17．A truly ________ (success) young person keeps trying even when the first few attempts end in failure. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：一个成功的人即使最初几次尝试失败也会坚持努力。successful意为“有成效的；成功的”，是形容词；此处需用其形容词形式，在句中作定语。故填successful。 18．There is a big ________ （差异）between the two answers so you should check which one is correct. 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：这两个答案之间有巨大差异，所以你得查查哪个正确。difference意为“差异，不同”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填difference。 19．The weather was cold; h______________ we still went out to play basketball in the open playground. 【答案】however 【详解】句意：天气很冷，然而我们仍出去在露天操场打篮球。however意为“然而”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填however。 20．He told a ________ （笑话）to his tired classmates and they all laughed happily during the short break. 【答案】joke 【详解】句意：他给疲倦的同学讲了个笑话，短休时大家都开心地笑了。joke意为“笑话，玩笑”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填joke。 21．True ________ （友谊）between the two girls has lasted for ten years since they were little children. 【答案】friendship 【详解】句意：两个女孩之间真挚的友谊从她们小时候起已持续十年。friendship意为“友谊”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填friendship。 22．They ________ (return) the borrowed old books to the big school library before the closing time yesterday. 【答案】returned 【详解】句意：昨天闭馆前他们把借来的旧书还给了图书馆。return意为“归还”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填returned。 23．This new m______________ of teaching makes the boring old grammar easy to understand for the students. 【答案】method 【详解】句意：这种新教学法让枯燥的语法对学生来说易于理解。method意为“方法”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填method。 24．We should reuse the empty p______________ bottles instead of throwing them away after only one use. 【答案】plastic 【详解】句意：我们应重复使用塑料瓶，而非只用一次就扔掉。plastic意为“塑料的；塑料”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填plastic。 25．He is ________ (twist) the wire into a round shape to make a small model of a bicycle. 【答案】twisting 【详解】句意：他正把铁丝扭成圆形，好做一辆自行车的小模型。twist意为“使扭曲，使弯曲”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作谓语。故填twisting。 26．The teacher wrote a long English sentence on the blackboard with a piece of white ________ （粉笔）. 【答案】chalk 【详解】句意：老师用一支白色粉笔在黑板上写了一个长句子。chalk意为“粉笔”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填chalk。 27．Riding a bike to school ________ (reduce) air pollution and helps keep our city clean and green. 【答案】reduces 【详解】句意：骑车上学减少空气污染，有助于保持城市清洁绿化。reduce意为“减少”，是动词；此处需用其三单形式，在句中作谓语。故填reduces。 28．We must protect the e______________ because it gives us clean air, water and food to live. 【答案】environment 【详解】句意：我们必须保护环境，因为它给我们洁净空气水与食物。environment意为“环境”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填environment。 29．The old house had broken water ________ (pipe) that leaked onto the floor every time it rained. 【答案】pipes 【详解】句意：老房子有破裂的水管，每次下雨都漏到地板上。pipe意为“管道，管子”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填pipes。 30．The friendly local g______________ showed us the safest small path through the dark and quiet forest. 【答案】guide 【详解】句意：友善的当地向导给我们指了穿过幽暗安静森林的最安全路。guide意为“向导”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填guide。 31．He is learning ________ （法语）because he plans to study at a university in Paris next year. 【答案】French 【详解】句意：他在学法语，因为他计划明年去巴黎的大学读书。french意为“法语；法国人”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填French。 32．We cooked the dinner all by o______________ because our mother was busy at her office today. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：我们全靠自己做了晚饭，因为妈妈今天在办公室忙。ourselves意为“我们自己”，是单词，在句中作宾语。故填ourselves。 33．An ________ （诚实的）student never tells lies and always admits his mistakes in front of the teacher. 【答案】honest 【详解】句意：诚实的学生从不撒谎，总在老师面前承认自己的错误。honest意为“诚实的，正直的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填honest。 34．The happy fans went c______________ when their favourite singer appeared on the bright stage last night. 【答案】crazy 【详解】句意：昨晚当最爱歌手出现在明亮舞台时，粉丝们疯狂了。crazy意为“狂热的；迷恋的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填crazy。 35．The ________ （有趣的）movie made all the children in the cinema laugh from the beginning to the end. 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：那部有趣的电影让影院里所有孩子从头到尾都在笑。funny意为“好笑的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填funny。 36．We ________ (face) many big difficulties but we never gave up until we finished the big project. 【答案】faced 【详解】句意：我们面对了许多困难，但直到完成大项目才放弃。face意为“面临；面对”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填faced。 37．He has a good sense of ________ （幽默）and can always make people around him smile with his funny words. 【答案】humour 【详解】句意：他很有幽默感，总能用自己的趣话让周围的人微笑。humour意为“（=AmE humor）幽默”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填humour。 38．The little boy ________ (believe) the strange story because his best friend had told it to him. 【答案】believed 【详解】句意：那个男孩相信了这个奇怪的故事，因为是他最好的朋友讲的。believe意为“相信”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填believed。 39．Many houses fell down in the terrible ________ （地震）that happened in the small town at midnight. 【答案】earthquake 【详解】句意：许多房屋在午夜小镇发生的可怕地震中倒塌了。earthquake意为“地震”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填earthquake。 40．He is a j______________ student in high school and he works hard to get good grades every term. 【答案】junior 【详解】句意：他是高中低年级学生，每学期都努力取得好成绩。junior意为“初级的；青少年的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填junior。 41．The final ________ (result) of the long science experiment surprised all the young students in our classroom. 【答案】results 【详解】句意：这个科学实验的结果让教室里所有学生都感到惊讶。result意为“结果，后果”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填results。 42．The c______________ nurse looked after the sick children with great warmth and kind attention every day. 【答案】caring 【详解】句意：那位体贴的护士每天以温暖和关爱照顾生病的孩子。caring意为“关心他人的，体贴人的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填caring。 43．The artist will p______________ a picture of the lake using the bright colours of the autumn. 【答案】paint 【详解】句意：画家将用秋天明亮的色彩画一幅湖的图画。paint意为“画，绘画”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填paint。 44．She pointed at the ring on her ________ （手指）and said it was a gift from her best friend. 【答案】finger 【详解】句意：她指着手指上的戒指，说那是最好朋友送的礼物。finger意为“（手套的）指部；手指”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填finger。 45．Our ________ （快乐的）English teacher always tells us funny stories that make the whole class laugh loudly. 【答案】cheerful 【详解】句意：我们快乐的英语老师总讲有趣的故事，让全班大声笑起来。cheerful意为“快乐的，高兴的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填cheerful。 46．The b______________ film was two hours long and it made the young children feel very sleepy. 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：那部枯燥的电影长达两小时，让孩子们觉得很困。boring意为“没趣的，令人厌倦的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填boring。 47．The kind old coach ________ (encourage) the tired young players to keep running during the hard training. 【答案】encouraged 【详解】句意：善良的教练鼓励疲惫的球员在艰苦训练中继续奔跑。encourage意为“鼓励”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填encouraged。 48．Some old people thought it was i______________ to fly but the Wright brothers proved them wrong. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：有人以为飞行不可能，但莱特兄弟证明他们错了。impossible意为“不可能的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填impossible。 49．My mother baked some sweet ________ (cookie) for the school charity sale on that sunny and warm afternoon. 【答案】cookies 【详解】句意：在一个晴朗温暖的下午，妈妈为学校慈善义卖烤了一些甜饼干。cookie意为“（美）饼干”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填cookies。 50．This ________ （便宜的）small new restaurant serves good food and many students come here for lunch daily. 【答案】cheap 【详解】句意：这家便宜的餐馆供应好吃的饭菜，许多学生每天来这儿吃午饭。cheap意为“便宜的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填cheap。 51．There are many good ________ (reason) that explain why we should always protect the natural environment around us. 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意：我们有很多充分的理由去保护周围的环境。reason意为“理由，原因”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填reasons。 52．She jumped with j______________ when she heard that she had won the first prize in the contest. 【答案】joy 【详解】句意：当她听说自己赢得比赛一等奖时，高兴得跳了起来。joy意为“乐趣；高兴”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填joy。 53．The old l______________ on the desk gave a soft light so that the child could read before sleeping. 【答案】lamp 【详解】句意：桌上那盏旧灯发出柔和的光，让孩子睡前能看书。lamp意为“灯”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填lamp。 54．Please give me a c______________ clear answer that covers all the important points of the question. 【答案】complete 【详解】句意：请给我一个完整的答案，涵盖这道题所有要点。complete意为“完成，结束；全部的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填complete。 55．We took a long ________ （驱车旅行）to the mountains and enjoyed the fresh air there last weekend. 【答案】drive 【详解】句意：上周末我们开车去了山里长途旅行，享受了那里的新鲜空气。drive意为“冲劲；本能需求”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填drive。 56．We should study f______________ to learn a lot more about the amazing world beyond our small town. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：我们应进一步学习，多了解小镇之外奇妙的世界。further意为“更远，较远”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填further。 57．I had a long c______________ with my grandfather about his life when he was a young boy. 【答案】conversation 【详解】句意：我和祖父进行了一次长谈，聊他小时候的生活。conversation意为“交谈，谈话”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填conversation。 58．The young policeman ________ (search) the tall building carefully to make sure no one was still inside. 【答案】searched 【详解】句意：警察仔细搜查了大楼，确保没任何人还留在里面。search意为“搜索；查找”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填searched。 59．The new cinema has comfortable ________ (seat) so that people can enjoy the film without feeling tired. 【答案】seats 【详解】句意：电影院有舒适的座位，人们看电影不会觉得累。seat意为“座位”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填seats。 60．The cat was ________ (lie) on the soft sofa when the little girl came home from her school. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：小女孩放学回家时，猫正躺在柔软的沙发上。lie意为“撒谎”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作谓语。故填lying。 61．We need a few more clean ________ （餐叉）because several guests will join our family dinner tonight. 【答案】forks 【详解】句意：我们需要更多干净餐叉，因为今晚几位客人来我家吃饭。forks意为“餐叉”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填forks。 62．The ________ （死的）fish was found near the river bank by a little boy who was walking his dog. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：一个遛狗的小男孩在河岸附近发现了一条死鱼。dead意为“死的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填dead。 63．The teacher put small red ________ (mark) on our papers to show the mistakes we should correct. 【答案】marks 【详解】句意：老师在卷子上画了红色标记，标出我们应该改正的错题。mark意为“标记；分数”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填marks。 64．There is a small park n______________ where the children can play safely after they finish school. 【答案】nearby 【详解】句意：附近有个小公园，孩子们放学后可以在那里安全玩耍。nearby意为“在附近；附近的”，是形容词，在句中作状语。故填nearby。 65．No one could ________ (predict) the amazing final score because both teams played really well that day. 【答案】predict 【详解】句意：没人预测出最终比分，因为那天两队都打得很好。predict意为“预测”，是动词；此处需用其动词原形，在句中作谓语。故填predict。 66．The broken cup was fixed with strong ________ （胶水）so that it could be used again by the family. 【答案】glue 【详解】句意：破杯子用强力胶水粘好，这家人又能再次使用它了。glue意为“胶，胶水”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填glue。 67．The kind p______________ helped the lost child find his way back to the warm home safely. 【答案】person 【详解】句意：好心人帮助迷路的孩子安全回到了温暖的家。person意为“人，个人”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填person。 68．The farmer ________ (feed) the cows every morning before he goes to the market to sell milk. 【答案】feeds 【详解】句意：农夫每天早晨喂牛，然后才去市场卖牛奶。feed意为“为……提供食物；喂养”，是动词；此处需用其三单形式，在句中作谓语。故填feeds。 69．He put on a warm ________ （手套）before going out to make a snowman with his little brother. 【答案】glove 【详解】句意：他戴上暖和的手套，才出去和弟弟堆雪人。glove意为“手套”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填glove。 70．Learning is a long l______________ process that continues from childhood until the end of our days. 【答案】lifelong 【详解】句意：学习是终生的过程，从童年一直持续到生命尽头。lifelong意为“终身的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填lifelong。 71．Please give your full ________ （注意）to the teacher when she is explaining the difficult new grammar point. 【答案】attention 【详解】句意：当老师讲解困难的新语法点时，请集中注意力听她讲。attention意为“注意，专心，注意力”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填attention。 72．It took more than a c______________ to build the great wall that we can still visit today. 【答案】century 【详解】句意：修建我们今天仍能参观的长城花了一个多世纪。century意为“世纪，百年”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填century。 73．It is very d______________ to swim alone in the deep river without an adult watching nearby. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：在没有大人看护时独自在深河里游泳是危险的。dangerous意为“危险的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填dangerous。 74．The red ________ （气球）flew high into the blue sky and disappeared behind the white clouds quickly. 【答案】balloon 【详解】句意：红气球高高飞上蓝天，很快就消失在白云后面了。balloon意为“气球”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填balloon。 75．The long j______________ from the village to the city took us more than five hours by bus. 【答案】journey 【详解】句意：从村庄到城市的漫长旅程我们乘巴士花了五个多小时。journey意为“旅程，旅行”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填journey。 76．The local TV station will show two interesting ________ (programme) about some wild animals this coming weekend. 【答案】programmes 【详解】句意：电视台这个周末将播出两档关于野生动物的有趣节目。programme意为“（AmE program）课程；计划；节目”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填programmes。 77．The travellers were in great ________ （危险）when the strong storm suddenly hit their small and old boat. 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：当强风暴突然袭击他们的小旧船时，旅行者们处于极大危险中。danger意为“危险”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填danger。 78．These green plants d______________ quickly in spring when there is enough warm sunshine and gentle rain. 【答案】develop 【详解】句意：春天有足够的暖阳和细雨时，植物长得很快。develop意为“形成；开发”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填develop。 79．He ordered a big ________ （汉堡）with cheese and ate it quickly after the long and tiring football match. 【答案】hamburger 【详解】句意：他点了一个带奶酪的大汉堡，在漫长疲劳的球赛后很快吃掉了。hamburger意为“汉堡包”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填hamburger。 80．The young artist used several clean ________ (brush) to paint the beautiful picture on the white wall. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意：画家用了几把干净的刷子，在白墙上画了那幅美丽的画。brush意为“刷子；画笔”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填brushes。 81．Everyone makes a m______________ sometimes so do not be too sad when you fail the small test. 【答案】mistake 【详解】句意：每个人有时都会犯错，所以小测验失利别太难过。mistake意为“错误”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填mistake。 82．The ________ （勇敢的）young boy bravely saved his little sister from the deep and cold river yesterday. 【答案】brave 【详解】句意：那个勇敢的男孩昨天从又深又冷的河里勇敢地救出了他的小妹妹。brave意为“勇敢的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填brave。 83．He found it hard to read the f______________ letters written in a language he did not know. 【答案】foreign 【详解】句意：他发现那些用他不认识的语言写的外文信件很难读。foreign意为“外国的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填foreign。 84．Daily reading ________ (improve) her English writing skill greatly so that she won the school essay competition. 【答案】improved 【详解】句意：每日阅读提高了她的写作，让她赢了学校作文比赛。improve意为“改进，改善”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填improved。 85．She ________ (finish) all of her school homework before dinner so she could watch her favourite show. 【答案】finished 【详解】句意：她在晚饭前完成了所有作业，这样就能看最爱的节目。finish意为“完成，做好”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填finished。 86．An ________ （积极的）young soldier never gives up even when the battle becomes really dangerous and hard. 【答案】active 【详解】句意：一名积极的士兵即使在战斗变得危险艰难时也绝不放弃。active意为“积极的；活跃的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填active。 87．The teacher is ________ (nod) her head to show that she agrees with the answer given by the boy. 【答案】nodding 【详解】句意：老师正点头，表示她同意那个男孩给出的答案。nod意为“点头”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作谓语。故填nodding。 88．The ________ （好奇的）child opened the box to see what his parents had hidden inside it for him. 【答案】curious 【详解】句意：那个好奇的孩子打开盒子，看他父母在里面为他藏了什么。curious意为“好奇的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填curious。 89．She is from ________ （德国）and she brought some delicious chocolate to share with her new classmates. 【答案】Germany 【详解】句意：她来自德国，带了些美味巧克力和新同学分享。germany意为“德国”，是名词，在句中作表语。故填Germany。 90．The two boys ________ (fight) over a small toy and their teacher had to separate them quickly. 【答案】fought 【详解】句意：两个男孩为一个小玩具打了起来，老师只好赶快把他们分开。fight意为“搏斗，打斗；为……斗争”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填fought。 91．The i______________ company has offices in many countries and sells its products all over the world. 【答案】international 【详解】句意：那家国际公司在许多国家有办事处，向全球销售产品。international意为“国际”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填international。 92．She is ________ (dye) a piece of white cloth red to make a special dress for the festival. 【答案】dyeing 【详解】句意：她正把一块白布染红，好为节日做一件特别的裙子。dye意为“给……染色，染；染料，染液”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作谓语。故填dyeing。 93．The local school ________ (provide) free hot lunch for the poor students during the cold winter months. 【答案】provides 【详解】句意：学校在寒冬月份为贫困学生提供免费午餐。provide意为“提供”，是动词；此处需用其三单形式，在句中作谓语。故填provides。 94．My mother is ________ (sew) a button onto my coat because it fell off during the morning. 【答案】sewing 【详解】句意：妈妈正往我外套上缝扣子，因为它早上掉了。sew意为“缝制”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作谓语。故填sewing。 95．The old man spoke in a strange ________ （方言）that none of the young villagers could understand at all. 【答案】dialect 【详解】句意：老人讲一种奇怪的方言，年轻村民全都听不懂。dialect意为“方言”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填dialect。 96．She bought a ________ （日本的）dress online and wore it to the party held by her close friends. 【答案】Japanese 【详解】句意：她在网上买了一件日本连衣裙，穿去密友举办的派对。japanese意为“日本”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填Japanese。 97．In China people usually eat with ________ （筷子）instead of forks and knives during the daily meal. 【答案】chopsticks 【详解】句意：在中国，人们日常吃饭通常用筷子而不是刀叉。chopsticks意为“筷子”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填chopsticks。 98．The red dress had a beautiful p______________ of flowers that her grandmother had drawn by hand. 【答案】pattern 【详解】句意：连衣裙上有外婆亲手画的花朵的美丽图案。pattern意为“图案；模式”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填pattern。 99．The cooking c______________ taught us how to make a simple and tasty meal with fresh vegetables. 【答案】course 【详解】句意：烹饪课教我们如何用新鲜蔬菜做简单美味的饭菜。course意为“课程”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填course。 100．The school will put on a short English ________ （戏剧）and every student is invited to join the show. 【答案】drama 【详解】句意：学校将上演一出短英语戏剧，邀请每个学生参加演出。drama意为“戏剧；戏，剧”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填drama。 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考之综合单词拼写100题（译林版） 八年级上册(Units 1-4) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟，满分：100分） 填空题：根据首字母、所给词或汉语提示，用适当的单词填空 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．The strong wind ________ (dry) the wet clothes quickly after the heavy rain stopped in the afternoon. 2．We ate some sweet ________ (mooncake) at home together with our family during the traditional mid-autumn festival. 3．He made a very useful ________ (suggest) that we should start the big meeting ten minutes earlier. 4．He ________ (offer) to carry the heavy box for the old lady who lived next to our building. 5．She lost a small ________ （纽扣）from her new coat while playing with her dog in the garden. 6．I had a strange ________ （感觉）that something bad was going to happen before the phone rang. 7．Please turn to the next two ________ (page) and read the short story written by the student. 8．The wet ________ （布）was used to clean the dirty table after we finished our big family dinner. 9．Warm ________ （衣服）is necessary when you travel to the north during the very cold winter months. 10．The little boy made the model plane all by h______________ without any help from his parents. 11．The new bookcase has three wooden ________ (shelf) where we can put all of our favourite storybooks. 12．The little kids made a lot of ________ （杂乱）in the kitchen while their mother was away. 13．Who i______________ the light bulb that changed the way people live after the sun goes down. 14．My dear grandmother ________ (fold) the clean dry clothes and put them carefully into the wooden drawer. 15．A good teacher should be p______________ and listen carefully to what the slow students are saying. 16．As a new young l______________ of English, she practises speaking English with her friends every morning. 17．A truly ________ (success) young person keeps trying even when the first few attempts end in failure. 18．There is a big ________ （差异）between the two answers so you should check which one is correct. 19．The weather was cold; h______________ we still went out to play basketball in the open playground. 20．He told a ________ （笑话）to his tired classmates and they all laughed happily during the short break. 21．True ________ （友谊）between the two girls has lasted for ten years since they were little children. 22．They ________ (return) the borrowed old books to the big school library before the closing time yesterday. 23．This new m______________ of teaching makes the boring old grammar easy to understand for the students. 24．We should reuse the empty p______________ bottles instead of throwing them away after only one use. 25．He is ________ (twist) the wire into a round shape to make a small model of a bicycle. 26．The teacher wrote a long English sentence on the blackboard with a piece of white ________ （粉笔）. 27．Riding a bike to school ________ (reduce) air pollution and helps keep our city clean and green. 28．We must protect the e______________ because it gives us clean air, water and food to live. 29．The old house had broken water ________ (pipe) that leaked onto the floor every time it rained. 30．The friendly local g______________ showed us the safest small path through the dark and quiet forest. 31．He is learning ________ （法语）because he plans to study at a university in Paris next year. 32．We cooked the dinner all by o______________ because our mother was busy at her office today. 33．An ________ （诚实的）student never tells lies and always admits his mistakes in front of the teacher. 34．The happy fans went c______________ when their favourite singer appeared on the bright stage last night. 35．The ________ （有趣的）movie made all the children in the cinema laugh from the beginning to the end. 36．We ________ (face) many big difficulties but we never gave up until we finished the big project. 37．He has a good sense of ________ （幽默）and can always make people around him smile with his funny words. 38．The little boy ________ (believe) the strange story because his best friend had told it to him. 39．Many houses fell down in the terrible ________ （地震）that happened in the small town at midnight. 40．He is a j______________ student in high school and he works hard to get good grades every term. 41．The final ________ (result) of the long science experiment surprised all the young students in our classroom. 42．The c______________ nurse looked after the sick children with great warmth and kind attention every day. 43．The artist will p______________ a picture of the lake using the bright colours of the autumn. 44．She pointed at the ring on her ________ （手指）and said it was a gift from her best friend. 45．Our ________ （快乐的）English teacher always tells us funny stories that make the whole class laugh loudly. 46．The b______________ film was two hours long and it made the young children feel very sleepy. 47．The kind old coach ________ (encourage) the tired young players to keep running during the hard training. 48．Some old people thought it was i______________ to fly but the Wright brothers proved them wrong. 49．My mother baked some sweet ________ (cookie) for the school charity sale on that sunny and warm afternoon. 50．This ________ （便宜的）small new restaurant serves good food and many students come here for lunch daily. 51．There are many good ________ (reason) that explain why we should always protect the natural environment around us. 52．She jumped with j______________ when she heard that she had won the first prize in the contest. 53．The old l______________ on the desk gave a soft light so that the child could read before sleeping. 54．Please give me a c______________ clear answer that covers all the important points of the question. 55．We took a long ________ （驱车旅行）to the mountains and enjoyed the fresh air there last weekend. 56．We should study f______________ to learn a lot more about the amazing world beyond our small town. 57．I had a long c______________ with my grandfather about his life when he was a young boy. 58．The young policeman ________ (search) the tall building carefully to make sure no one was still inside. 59．The new cinema has comfortable ________ (seat) so that people can enjoy the film without feeling tired. 60．The cat was ________ (lie) on the soft sofa when the little girl came home from her school. 61．We need a few more clean ________ （餐叉）because several guests will join our family dinner tonight. 62．The ________ （死的）fish was found near the river bank by a little boy who was walking his dog. 63．The teacher put small red ________ (mark) on our papers to show the mistakes we should correct. 64．There is a small park n______________ where the children can play safely after they finish school. 65．No one could ________ (predict) the amazing final score because both teams played really well that day. 66．The broken cup was fixed with strong ________ （胶水）so that it could be used again by the family. 67．The kind p______________ helped the lost child find his way back to the warm home safely. 68．The farmer ________ (feed) the cows every morning before he goes to the market to sell milk. 69．He put on a warm ________ （手套）before going out to make a snowman with his little brother. 70．Learning is a long l______________ process that continues from childhood until the end of our days. 71．Please give your full ________ （注意）to the teacher when she is explaining the difficult new grammar point. 72．It took more than a c______________ to build the great wall that we can still visit today. 73．It is very d______________ to swim alone in the deep river without an adult watching nearby. 74．The red ________ （气球）flew high into the blue sky and disappeared behind the white clouds quickly. 75．The long j______________ from the village to the city took us more than five hours by bus. 76．The local TV station will show two interesting ________ (programme) about some wild animals this coming weekend. 77．The travellers were in great ________ （危险）when the strong storm suddenly hit their small and old boat. 78．These green plants d______________ quickly in spring when there is enough warm sunshine and gentle rain. 79．He ordered a big ________ （汉堡）with cheese and ate it quickly after the long and tiring football match. 80．The young artist used several clean ________ (brush) to paint the beautiful picture on the white wall. 81．Everyone makes a m______________ sometimes so do not be too sad when you fail the small test. 82．The ________ （勇敢的）young boy bravely saved his little sister from the deep and cold river yesterday. 83．He found it hard to read the f______________ letters written in a language he did not know. 84．Daily reading ________ (improve) her English writing skill greatly so that she won the school essay competition. 85．She ________ (finish) all of her school homework before dinner so she could watch her favourite show. 86．An ________ （积极的）young soldier never gives up even when the battle becomes really dangerous and hard. 87．The teacher is ________ (nod) her head to show that she agrees with the answer given by the boy. 88．The ________ （好奇的）child opened the box to see what his parents had hidden inside it for him. 89．She is from ________ （德国）and she brought some delicious chocolate to share with her new classmates. 90．The two boys ________ (fight) over a small toy and their teacher had to separate them quickly. 91．The i______________ company has offices in many countries and sells its products all over the world. 92．She is ________ (dye) a piece of white cloth red to make a special dress for the festival. 93．The local school ________ (provide) free hot lunch for the poor students during the cold winter months. 94．My mother is ________ (sew) a button onto my coat because it fell off during the morning. 95．The old man spoke in a strange ________ （方言）that none of the young villagers could understand at all. 96．She bought a ________ （日本的）dress online and wore it to the party held by her close friends. 97．In China people usually eat with ________ （筷子）instead of forks and knives during the daily meal. 98．The red dress had a beautiful p______________ of flowers that her grandmother had drawn by hand. 99．The cooking c______________ taught us how to make a simple and tasty meal with fresh vegetables. 100．The school will put on a short English ________ （戏剧）and every student is invited to join the show. 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $