精品解析：陕西西安国际港务区铁一中陆港初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次学科成长足迹梳理九年级英语

【初2027届】2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次学科成长足迹梳理 （时长：110分钟 分值：120分） 【0.8】Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10题，计10分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. Only read silently. B. Stop speaking English. C. Keep practising speaking. 4. A. By using flashcards. B. By watching films without subtitles. C. By writing diaries in Chinese. 5. A. People’s hard work. B. More tourists. C. New schools. 6. A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother. 7. A. 40 minutes. B. An hour. C. Half a day. 8. A. Do experiments. B. Visit different websites. C. Take notes and test herself. 9. A. Because she opened the world’s first nurse school. B. Because she became a hero. C. Because she was a famous British nurse. 10. A. It’s always crowded. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s fast and convenient. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s Wang Bo’s trouble? A. He can’t get the pronunciation right. B. He makes mistakes in grammar. C. He can’t spell any new words. 12. What’s Ma Ling’s advice on English learning? A. Making flash cards. B. Listening to tapes. C. Joining an English club. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does the speaker’s mother think of life in the past? A. Busier. B. Healthier. C. Happier. 14. What do most people eat now? A. Takeaway food. B. Western food. C. Home-made food. 15. Why do children think less than before? A. Because they spend all the time playing sports. B. Because they are too busy to think about anything. C. Because they can look up information on computers. 【0.8】Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） Li Shizhen — A Great Medical Scientist Birth Information: He was ________ in 1518 in Qichun, Hubei. Job Choice: His father hoped he would attend the exam to be an officer. He chose medicine finally. Experiences: He climbed mountains and crossed rivers to ________ herbs (草药). He wrote many books, ________ the famous Compendium of Materia Medica. Compendium of Materia Medica (本草纲目): It has made a huge ________ on the development of traditional Chinese medicine. His achievements still ________ today. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） 【0.8】Ⅲ. 单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. It is careless of you ________ your bag on the bus. A. leave B. left C. to leave D. leaving 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你把包落在公共汽车上真是太粗心了。 固定句型“It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth.”表示“某人做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。根据句型结构可知，此处应用to leave。故选 C。 2. I believe ________ we can achieve our dreams as long as we keep trying. A. if B. whether C. what D. that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信只要我们坚持努力，就能实现梦想。 if如果、是否；whether是否；what什么；that无实义，用于引导宾语从句。根据“we can achieve our dreams as long as we keep trying.”可知，此处表达的是一个确定的信念，从句是陈述句且作believe的宾语，应用that引导宾语从句。 3. He asked me ________ I had finished reading the book or not A. that B. whether C. what D. who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他问我是否已经读完了这本书。 that无实义；whether是否；what什么；who谁。根据句末“or not”可知，此处表示“是否”，whether常与or not 连用引导宾语从句。故选B。 4. He ________ live in the countryside, but he ________ in the city since 2020. A. used to; has lived B. was used to; lived C. used to; lived D. was used to; has lived 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去常常住在乡下，但是自2020年以来他就住在城市。 used to过去常常，后接动词原形；was used to习惯于，后接动名词。第一空后是动词原形live，表示过去常常居住，用used to；第二空由“since 2020”可知用现在完成时has lived。 5. The number of the teachers in our school ________ 120. A. has B. are C. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校教师的人数为120人。 has有；are是（复数）；is是（单数）。根据句中的“The number of”可知，主语是the number，为单数概念，谓语动词应用单数形式is，应填is。 6. We should stop the ________ of false (虚假的) information on social media. A. spread B. speed C. collection D. value 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该停止虚假信息在社交媒体上的传播。 spread传播；speed速度；collection收集；value价值。根据“false information on social media”可知，对于虚假信息，我们应该阻止其“传播”。应填spread。 7. We should learn ________ to improve ourselves. A. secretly B. carelessly C. sadly D. actively 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该积极地学习以提高自己。 secretly秘密地；carelessly粗心地；sadly悲伤地；actively积极地。根据“to improve ourselves”可知，我们应该积极学习，应填actively。 8. The young scientist kept working in difficult environments. His spirit is so ________. A. terrible B. admirable C. simple D. strange 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位年轻科学家在艰难的环境中坚持工作。他的精神是如此令人钦佩。 terrible糟糕的；admirable令人钦佩的；simple简单的；strange奇怪的。根据“The young scientist kept working in difficult environments.”可知，科学家在困难环境中坚持工作，这种精神是值得敬佩的，admirable符合语境。 9. The famous writer Lu Xun ________ many great works that continue to inspire Chinese readers. A. dropped out B. came back C. came true D. left behind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：著名作家鲁迅留下了许多伟大的作品，继续激励着中国读者。 dropped out退学；came back回来；came true实现；left behind留下。根据“The famous writer Lu Xun... many great works”可知，鲁迅作为作家，创作并留下了许多作品供后人阅读，left behind符合语境。 10. The teacher suggests ________ more notes in class to learn better. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师建议在课堂上记更多的笔记以便学得更好。 suggest doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“建议做某事”，故用taking。 【0.8】Ⅳ. 完形填空 （共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Cidan Yuzhen is a 19-year-old Tibetan (藏族的) girl. Her family lived in a poor area and ____11____ from lots of trouble. Growing up in a village with mountains, Cidan met plenty of ____12____ in her childhood. There were few well built roads so life was not ____13____ then. Her family lived by herding sheep (放羊). Sometimes she needed to walk across ____14____ to find the lost sheep. However, she never lost hope and dreamed of stepping out of the mountains and ____15____ the outside world. In 2020, she took up ski mountaineering*. It is a really challenging sport where she has to ____16____ low temperatures and hidden dangers. The cold wind made her hands terribly frozen, but she kept ____17____ day and night. She fell many times and got badly hurt. She once even wanted to ____18____ but she stuck to her dream. Her hard work finally paid off. At the 2026 Winter Olympics, Cidan Yuzhen became the only woman Asian athlete to ____19____ in ski mountaineering. She made history. “Growth is not easy,” she said. “We must have the ____20____ to face pain, fear and all kinds of trouble. Every fall makes you stronger. Every fight leads you closer to your final success.” *ski mountaineering is a sport that combines skiing and mountain climbing. 11. A. suffered B. benefited C. lacked D. learned 12. A. dreams B. dangers C. problems D. chances 13. A. rough B. boring C. positive D. convenient 14. A. seas B. rivers C. parks D. mountains 15. A. leaving B. exploring C. saving D. changing 16. A. produce B. support C. brave D. fight 17. A. crying B. waiting C. watching D. practising 18. A. give up B. cheer up C. bring about D. get off 19. A. join B. result C. believe D. volunteer 20. A. fear B. courage C. luck D. stress 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了藏族女孩Cidan Yuzhen克服贫困与恶劣自然条件的艰辛，坚持追逐梦想，刻苦训练滑雪登山运动，最终在2026年冬奥会上创造历史、成为该项目唯一参赛的亚洲女性运动员的励志故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她的家庭生活在一个贫困地区，饱受诸多困难之苦。 固定短语“suffer from”意为“遭受……之苦”，空后接苦难名词“lots of trouble”，应选用suffered表示“遭受”。benefited“受益”，lacked“缺乏”（及物动词不接from），learned“学习”，均不符合贫困家庭承受生活困境的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：在一个多山的村庄里长大，Cidan在童年时期遇到了很多困难。 前文提到生活在贫困地区，后文提到没有修好的道路以及去深山找羊，说明童年遇到了很多“困难/难题”，应选用problems表示“问题，难题”。dreams“梦想”，dangers“危险”，chances“机会”，均无法全面概括日常生活面临的各种艰辛。 【13题详解】 句意：当时几乎没有修好的路，所以生活并不便利。 前半句“There were few well built roads”提示缺乏道路基础设施，导致日常出行和生活“不便利”，应选用convenient表示“便利的”。rough“艰难的”，boring“无聊的”，positive“积极的”，均不能合理解释道路欠缺对生活便利程度造成的影响。 【14题详解】 句意：有时她需要翻山越岭去寻找走失的羊。 前文指出她成长于“a village with mountains”，结合高山牧区放羊寻羊的生活实际，找羊需要穿过“大山”，应选用mountains表示“大山”。seas“海洋”，rivers“河流”，parks“公园”，均与高山牧区的地理环境不符。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，她从未放弃希望，梦想着走出大山去探索外面的世界。 由连词and与动名词“stepping”并列，表达走出大山后去“探索”外面的广阔世界，应选用exploring表示“探索”。leaving“离开”，saving“拯救”，changing“改变”，均不如exploring契合对外部世界怀揣憧憬与好奇的语境。 【16题详解】 句意：这是一项极具挑战性的运动，她必须勇敢面对低温和潜在的危险。 动词brave意为“勇敢面对，不畏惧（恶劣环境、危险等）”，空后接“low temperatures and hidden dangers”，需用及物动词brave，应选用brave表示“勇敢面对”。produce“生产”，support“支持”，fight“搏斗”（与低温抗争通常接介词against），均不符合该语境下的动宾搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：寒风使她的双手冻僵，但她夜以继日地坚持训练。 由转折连词“but”提示，尽管双手冻僵，但她依然“日夜训练”，固定短语“keep doing sth.”意为“坚持做某事”，应选用practising表示“训练，练习”。crying“哭泣”，waiting“等待”，watching“观看”，均不能体现出不畏严寒、刻苦拼搏的体育精神。 【18题详解】 句意：她曾经甚至想过放弃，但她坚持了自己的梦想。 空前提到屡屡摔倒且伤势严重，空后通过转折词“but”强调坚持梦想，说明她曾经动摇甚至想要“放弃”，固定短语“give up”意为“放弃”，应选用give up表示“放弃”。cheer up“振作起来”，bring about“引起”，get off“下车”，均无法与后半句坚持梦想构成强烈的转折对比。 【19题详解】 句意：在2026年冬奥会上，Cidan Yuzhen成为了唯一参加滑雪登山比赛的亚洲女性运动员。 固定短语“join in”意为“参加（活动或比赛）”，空后接具体的体育项目“ski mountaineering”，应选用join表示“参加”。result“导致”（短语为result in），believe“相信”（短语为believe in），volunteer“自愿”，均不能与介词in搭配表示参加奥运会比赛。 【20题详解】 句意：我们必须拥有面对痛苦、恐惧和各种困难的勇气。 空后提到直面“pain, fear and all kinds of trouble”，战胜这些负面挑战需要的是“勇气”，应选用courage表示“勇气”。fear“恐惧”，luck“运气”，stress“压力”，均不能作后置不定式to face的正面精神支撑。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 21. Which of the following is NOT a symptom (症状) of digital eye strain? A. Headache. B. Toothache. C. Double vision. D. Dry eyes. 22. According to the “20-20-20” rule, what should you do every 20 minutes? A. Rub your eyes gently. B. Stop using the screen for 20 hours. C. Visit an eye doctor at once. D. Take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 23. Which one shows the right way to protect your eyes when you have digital eye strain? A. Rub your eyes when you feel tired. B. Keep using your computer for another hour. C. Do eye exercises after using the screen. D. Stay up late to finish your online homework. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。海报介绍了长时间使用电子产品导致“数字视疲劳”的原因、常见症状，并给出了日常护眼的具体建议和禁忌事项。 【21题详解】 根据海报左侧“WHY it is important to act now”部分，明确列出了视疲劳的症状包括“Tired eyes、Dry eyes、Headache、Double vision”。因此，Headache、Double vision和Dry eyes均属于视疲劳症状，而Toothache并未在海报中提及，不属于眼部症状。 【22题详解】 根据海报右侧“Follow the ‘20-20-20’ rules”部分，海报明确图解了该规则的具体做法：Every 20 minutes，Take a 20-second break，Look at something 20 feet away。这与选项D的描述完全一致。 【23题详解】 根据海报右侧“WHAT you can do”部分，Do eye exercises被列为正确的护眼建议。而根据“WHAT you CAN'T do”部分，Rub your eyes、Keep using the screen以及Stay up late均被明确的禁止符号列为错误行为。 B Nujiang, Yunnan Province, was once one of China’s poorest areas. Now thousands of people have moved from distant (遥远的) villages to towns with better houses, schools and health care. It once took people days to travel on these roads, but now it only takes minutes. In addition, families without electricity in the past can use the Internet at home now. People in Nujiang still keep their traditions and customs, even though their area has changed a lot. Embroidery (刺绣), weaving (编织) and dance remain part of daily life. This connection of old and new shows that development does not mean abandoning traditions. In a Lisu village, it’s common to see women weaving textiles*. The special patterns on the cloth carry their history and beliefs. Tourism has become a main way for local people to make money. Visitors are attracted by its beautiful natural sights and rich culture. Local business owners have also found new ways to sell traditional man-made products online. This helps create new jobs and protect their culture. As China keeps developing, it is necessary to protect and improve the cultural values. Nujiang offers a clear example. It shows that protecting traditional culture is not just about looking back, but also about shaping a better future while respecting the past. * A textile is cloth or fabric made by weaving. People can make clothes or decorations from textiles. 24. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By describing reasons. D. By comparing differences. 25. What does the underlined word “abandoning” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Caring about. B. Giving up. C. Looking for. D. Passing on. 26. What influence does tourism have on Nujiang? A. It helps create more job opportunities. B. It causes an increase in prices. C. It leads to the loss of traditions D. It harms the local environment. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Nujiang used to be one of China’s poorest areas. B. Traditional culture is very important to Nujiang people. C. Nujiang develops well while keeping its traditional culture. D. Tourism brings great changes to Nujiang. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了云南怒江地区在居住、交通、网络等方面实现巨大发展，当地人民在现代化建设中依旧传承传统民俗文化，并依托文化资源发展旅游业。文章表明地区发展不必舍弃传统文化，二者可以共存共进。 【24题详解】 根据第一段“Nujiang, Yunnan Province, was once one of China’s poorest areas. Now thousands of people have moved...”以及“It once took people days to travel on these roads, but now it only takes minutes.”可推知，作者通过对比怒江过去和现在的状况来开始文章，突出了变化之大。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“People in Nujiang still keep their traditions and customs... development does not mean abandoning traditions.”可推知，人们仍然保持传统，说明发展并不意味着“放弃”传统，单词“abandoning”意为放弃，与Giving up意思相近。 【26题详解】 根据第三段“This helps create new jobs and protect their culture.”可推知，旅游业为当地创造了新的就业机会，有助于保护文化。 【27题详解】 通读全文并结合最后一段“It shows that protecting traditional culture is not just about looking back, but also about shaping a better future while respecting the past.”可推知，文章主要讲述了怒江在发展良好的同时保持了传统文化，进步不以牺牲文化为代价。 C James Watson, a world-famous scientist known as the “Father of DNA”, passed away on November 6, 2025, at the age of 97. Watson’s life began in 1928. He made his most famous discovery in 1953. Together with Francis Crick, he found out the structure of DNA. This discovery was a huge step in understanding genes (基因). People had known about DNA since 1869, but for a long time, nobody knew its shape. To find out, Watson worked with Francis Crick in the UK. They studied X-ray pictures of DNA taken by another scientist, Rosalind Franklin. This led them to find out that DNA has two strands*. These strands twist (缠绕) around each other into a double helix*. Watson and Crick won the Nobel Prize in 1962. Watson’s work opened up new ways of understanding how genes are passed on from parents to children and how they affect our health and what they are like. _______ After the discovery, he continued his research and made more important discoveries in the field. He also wrote many books to share his knowledge with the public. His discovery changed the way we think about life and started modern studies of genes. Scientists today still build on his work to study new diseases and find better ways to help people. That is why he will always be remembered. His story shows us the power of being curious and hard-working in scientific discoveries. * A strand is a thin, long piece of something. In this passage, it means one of the two long thin parts that make up DNA. * Double helix: it is a shape of two long thin parts twisting around each other like a twisted ladder. 28. What might DNA look like according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following can be put in “_______” in Paragraph 4? A. This stopped scientists from studying many diseases. B. Then they stopped their research. C. This helped scientists study many diseases. D. Nobody cared about his discovery. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The “Father of DNA” B. How to Win a Nobel Prize C. What is DNA D. Watson’s Different Views 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍了被称为“DNA之父”的著名科学家詹姆斯·沃森的生平与科研成就，讲述了他与弗朗西斯·克里克发现DNA双螺旋结构的过程、获得诺贝尔奖的经历，以及他的研究对基因科学领域的深远影响，点明他因突出的科学贡献被世人铭记。 【28题详解】 根据文章第三段“These strands twist around each other into a double helix.”以及文末注释“Double helix: it is a shape of two long thin parts twisting around each other like a twisted ladder”，可知DNA为双螺旋结构，与选项D的图片形态相符。 【29题详解】 根据文章第四段“Watson’s work opened up new ways of understanding how genes are passed on from parents to children and how they affect our health and what they are like.”，可知沃森的研究为理解基因的遗传规律与基因对健康的影响开辟了新路径，由此可推知该研究能够帮助科学家研究疾病，符合上下文的逻辑衔接。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“DNA之父”詹姆斯·沃森展开，介绍了他的核心科研成就、后续研究贡献以及他对基因科学的深远影响，“The ‘Father of DNA’”最能概括全文核心内容。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 Group Learning: More Than Just Talking Many teachers encourage students to learn in groups. But not all group learning works well. ____31____ They just talk about unrelated things or let one person do all the work. Effective group learning requires clear goals and active participation. ____32____ in good groups, every member contributes ideas and asks questions. One useful technique is “think-pair-share.” Students think about a question on their own first. ____33____ Finally, they share their ideas with the whole class. This gives everyone a chance to think before speaking. Another benefit of group work is that it develops important skills. ____34____ They also learn how to listen to different opinions and reach agreements. ____35____ When we work together, we can solve problems that are too hard for one person. We can also learn from each other’s strengths. That is why group learning, when done well, is one of the most powerful learning strategies. A. Then they discuss it in pairs. B. Some groups don’t work well at all. C. Students learn how to communicate and work together. D. It is a waste of time for most students. E. Teamwork makes us stronger. F. Everyone should have a certain role. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. A 34. C 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了小组学习的重要性和有效方法，说明了并非所有小组学习都能取得好效果，并介绍了“思考-配对-分享”等实用技巧以及小组合作对培养沟通协作能力的益处。 【31题详解】 根据前文“But not all group learning works well.”以及后文列举的无效表现（聊无关话题或一人包揽），可知此处应指出有些小组效果很差。选项 B“Some groups don’t work well at all.”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据前文“active participation”以及后文“every member contributes ideas”，可知此处强调成员的具体责任。选项 F“Everyone should have a certain role.”符合语境。 【33题详解】 此处介绍“think-pair-share”的步骤。前文是“think... on their own”，后文是“share... with the whole class”，中间缺失的是“pair”环节。选项 A“Then they discuss it in pairs.”符合逻辑顺序。 【34题详解】 根据前文“develops important skills”以及后文“They also learn...”，可知此处应列举具体学到的技能。选项 C“Students learn how to communicate and work together.”符合语境，并与后句构成并列。 【35题详解】 本段为总结段，后文提到“解决单人难以解决的问题”和“学习彼此优势”，强调团队合作的力量。选项 E“Teamwork makes us stronger.”概括了这一主旨。 【0.8】Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语的意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 近年来，中国发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have ________ in China in recent years. 【答案】 taken place 【解析】 【详解】原句中“发生”是关键词，take place可以表示“发生”。本句为现在完成时，主语“Great changes”与“take place”之间是主动关系，且have后需接动词的过去分词形式，故填taken place。 37. 英语在全世界被广泛使用。 English is ________ all over the world. 【答案】 widely used 【解析】 【详解】原句中“被广泛使用”是关键词，表示“被广泛使用”的短语是be widely used。本句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语English与use之间是被动关系，故填widely used。 38. 她教给我许多有用的学习方法，让我受益匪浅。 She taught me many useful ________ and helped me a lot. 【答案】 learning methods 【解析】 【详解】原句中“学习方法”是关键词，表示“学习方法”的短语是learning method。many后接可数名词复数。应填learning methods。 39. 总的来说，我们都为我们国家的这些成就感到自豪。 ________, we are all proud of our country’s achievements. 【答案】 In general 【解析】 【详解】原句中“总的来说”是关键词，表示“总的来说”的短语是in general。句首首字母需要大写。 40. 在研学旅行途中，我们偶然发现了一些古老的民间艺术品。 We _________ some old folk works of art during our study trip. 【答案】 came across 【解析】 【详解】原句中“偶然发现”是关键词，表示“偶然发现”的短语是come across，且根据语境“在研学旅行途中”可知动作发生在过去，动词需用过去式。应填came across。 【0.8】Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） great nation spread advantage hunger support recent lead discovery they Yuan Longping was a great Chinese scientist. He is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. When he was young, China suffered from serious hunger. Many people were ____41____ and some even died of hunger. The sight of hungry people broke his heart. He decided to do something to help ____42____. He made up his mind to try new ideas. He ____43____ a research team to study rice plants. They spent years working in the fields, doing experiments day after day, even in the burning sun. The Chinese government also ____44____ him in his work. After thousands of failures and years of hard work, he made important ____45____ and developed hybrid rice. This ____46____ changed farming and saved millions of people from hunger. Yuan’s hybrid rice has ____47____ to many countries around the world. It has many ____48____ over traditional rice—it produces much more grain and can even grow in poor soil. He is a ____49____ hero loved by all Chinese people. When he passed away in 2021, people around the country showed their deep sadness and respect. ____50____, more and more young people have read his story. They want to become scientists like him and make their own contributions to the world. 【答案】41. hungry 42. them 43. led 44. supported 45. discoveries 46. greatly 47. spread 48. advantages 49. national 50. Recently 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平立志解决饥荒问题，带领科研团队攻坚克难成功培育杂交水稻、造福全人类的伟大奉献历程，展现了他作为民族英雄的崇高精神对后辈青少年的深远激励。 【41题详解】 句意：许多人处于饥饿之中，甚至有些人饿死了。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。由空前的系动词were及后半句“died of hunger”提示此处指许多人饱受饥饿之苦，名词hunger对应的形容词为hungry。故选用hunger变成hungry表示“饥饿的”。 【42题详解】 句意：他决定做些事情来帮助他们。此处需要一个人称代词宾格，在句中作及物动词help的宾语。由前文“Many people were hungry”提示此处指代那些挨饿的民众，代词they对应的宾格形式为them。故选用they变成them表示“他们”。 【43题详解】 句意：他带领一个研究团队研究水稻植株。此处需要一个及物动词，在句中作谓语。由空后宾语“a research team”提示带领团队开展科研攻关，全文叙述过去发生的科研经历，动词lead需变为一般过去时led。故选用lead变成led表示“带领/领导”。 【44题详解】 句意：中国政府也在他的工作中支持了他。此处需要一个及物动词，在句中作谓语。由语境提示政府对袁隆平的杂交水稻科研工作给予了鼎力支持，陈述过去发生的历史事件，动词support需用一般过去时supported。故选用support变成supported表示“支持”。 【45题详解】 句意：经过数千次的失败和多年的辛勤耕耘，他取得了重大发现，并培育出了杂交水稻。此处需要一个可数名词复数，在句中作动词made的宾语。短语“make discoveries”意为“作出发现”，空前有形容词important修饰且无不定冠词，名词discovery需变为复数形式discoveries。故选用discovery变成discoveries表示“发现”。 【46题详解】 句意：这极大地改变了农业，使数百万人免受饥饿之苦。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰谓语动词changed。代词This指代杂交水稻的成功研发，修饰动词changed需用形容词great的副词形式greatly，表示“极大地”。故选用great变成greatly表示“极大地”。 【47题详解】 句意：袁隆平的杂交水稻已经传播到了世界上的许多国家。此处需要一个动词的过去分词，与助动词has共同构成现在完成时。由空后的地点状语“to many countries around the world”提示杂交水稻推广走向了世界各地，动词spread的过去分词仍为spread。故选用spread表示“传播/蔓延”。 【48题详解】 句意：相比传统水稻，它有许多优势——它能产出更多粮食，甚至可以在贫瘠的土壤中生长。此处需要一个可数名词复数，在句中作动词has的宾语。固定搭配“have advantages over…”意为“比……具有优势”，空前有many修饰，名词advantage需用复数形式advantages。故选用advantage变成advantages表示“优势/有利条件”。 【49题详解】 句意：他是一位深受所有中国人民爱戴的民族英雄。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词hero。短语“national hero”为固定搭配，意为“民族英雄”，名词nation对应的形容词为national。故选用nation变成national表示“国家的/民族的”。 【50题详解】 句意：最近，越来越多的年轻人读到了他的故事。此处需要一个时间副词，在句中作状语修饰全句。由现在完成时谓语动词“have read”提示此处表示“近来/最近”，形容词recent的副词形式为recently；位于句首首字母需大写。故选用recent变成Recently表示“最近/近来”。 Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Wild Animals in the City If you walk through a park in the early morning, you might see something surprising—a red fox looking for food! In many cities around the world, wild animals are starting to move into towns and cities. In London, foxes are a common sight. They come out at night to look for food in rubbish bins. In Tokyo, a group of wild monkeys visited a subway station and ate bananas from passengers. In Chengdu, some people even found wild Asian elephants walking slowly through the streets. Why are animals coming into cities? Scientists say there are two main reasons. First, forests are getting smaller, so animals have less food and living space. Second, cities are becoming greener-parks and gardens give animals new places to live. But meeting wild animals isn’t always fun. They may carry diseases, and they can be dangerous when they are afraid. Experts advise people not to touch or feed them. If you see a wild animal, stay calm and give it space. Cities and nature don’t have to be enemies. With care and respect, we can share the planet with our wild neighbors. 51. What animals can people often see in London? They can often see ________________. 52. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? It mainly talks about the ________________ for animals coming into cities. 53. What does “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? “They” refers to “________________”. 54. What should we do when we meet a wild animal? We should ________________. 55. What can we learn from the passage? (In no more than 8 words) We can learn that ________________. 【答案】51. foxes 52. reasons 53. wild animals 54. stay calm and give it space 55. we can share the planet with wild animals 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了野生动物进入城市生活的现象。文章说明了伦敦的狐狸、东京的野猴、成都的亚洲象等例子，分析了动物进入城市的原因（森林变小、城市变绿），并提醒人们遇到野生动物时不要触摸或喂食，要保持冷静并给它们空间。 【51题详解】 原文第二段提到“In London, foxes are a common sight.”，因此人们在伦敦经常能看到狐狸。 【52题详解】 原文第三段提到“Why are animals coming into cities? Scientists say there are two main reasons.”，因此第三段主要讨论动物进入城市的原因。 【53题详解】 原文第四段提到“They may carry diseases”，前一句为“But meeting wild animals isn’t always fun.”，“They”指代前文的“wild animals”。 【54题详解】 原文第四段提到“Experts advise people not to touch or feed them. If you see a wild animal, stay calm and give it space.”，因此遇到野生动物时应该保持冷静并给它们空间。 【55题详解】 原文最后一段提到“With care and respect, we can share the planet with our wild neighbors.”，因此我们可以学到要用关爱和尊重与野生动物共享地球，注意答案不超过8个单词，答案不唯一。 【0.8】Ⅸ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Wu Tong! What a nice day, isn’t it? I’m so glad to meet you here. B: Yes, it is. Liang Hang, I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____56____? A: I went to my hometown, Guizhou, with my parents last month. We stayed there for about two weeks. B: ____57____? A: We travelled around the whole city, visited my uncle and enjoyed some delicious food. B: I heard there were narrow streets and few tall buildings in Guizhou many years ago. ____58____? A: The streets have become wider than before and tall buildings are everywhere now. B: I am surprised by the changes of your hometown. ____59____? A: Yes, these changes have improved people’s lives. B: With the government’s support, people’s lives are getting much better than before. A: ____60____. And I hope our country will be richer and stronger. B: I am sure it will be. 【答案】56. Where have you been 57. What did you do there 58. What about now 59. Do you think these changes are good 60. I agree 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是吴通和梁航重逢后的对话，两人谈论了梁航回家乡贵州的经历以及家乡发生的巨大变化。 【56题详解】 根据“I haven’t seen you for a long time.”及答语“I went to my hometown, Guizhou, with my parents last month.”可推知此处询问对方这段时间去了哪里。故填Where have you been。 【57题详解】 根据答语“We travelled around the whole city, visited my uncle and enjoyed some delicious food.”可推知此处询问对方在那里做了什么活动。故填What did you do there。 【58题详解】 根据前句“I heard there were narrow streets and few tall buildings in Guizhou many years ago.”及答语“The streets have become wider than before and tall buildings are everywhere now.”可推知此处询问现在的情况如何。故填What about now。 【59题详解】 根据答语“Yes, these changes have improved people’s lives.”可推知此处为一般疑问句，询问对方是否认为这些变化是好的。故填Do you think these changes are good。 【60题详解】 根据前句“With the government’s support, people’s lives are getting much better than before.”及后句“And I hope our country will be richer and stronger.”可推知此处表示赞同对方的观点。故填I agree。 【0.8】第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 西安国际港务区铁一中陆港中学正在举办以“Growth and Progress”为主题的英语征文活动，下设子主题“How My Learning Methods Changed My Life”。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示信息，并结合你自身学习英语的经历撰写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1. 参考表格提示内容，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 4. 词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 The way I learn English has completely changed, and it has made all the difference in my life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The way I learn English has completely changed, and it has made all the difference in my life. In the past, I had a lot of problems learning English. It was hard for me to remember words. Also, I was too shy to speak English in public. Then, I decided to change my learning habits. First, I joined a study group to practice speaking with my classmates. Second, I began to memorize words by making word cards and reading English stories. Besides, I often listened to English songs to improve my listening skills. Thanks to these methods, my English has improved a lot. I not only get good grades but also feel more confident. Now I realize that proper methods are the key to success. I believe I will do better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：过去遇到的英语学习困难、采取的具体学习方法、取得的进步与成果、个人的感悟与体会 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：必须包含提示内容，词数不少于70词，语句通顺无语法错误 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：给定开头，说明学习方法的不同 主体段：详细介绍改变后的学习方法 结尾段：说明取得的结果，总结个人感受与感悟，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过去的问题 困难描述：hard for me to remember words/too shy to speak/poor grammar等 要点二：改变的方法与结果 方法：join a study group/memorize words by making cards/listen to English songs/watch English movies等 结果：English has improved a lot/get good grades/win a speech contest/make foreign friends等 要点三：感受与感悟 感受：feel more confident/happy/proud等 感悟：proper methods are the key to success/Practice makes perfect./Never give up.等 未来展望：do better in the future/keep learning English等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【初2027届】2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次学科成长足迹梳理 （时长：110分钟 分值：120分） 【0.8】Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10题，计10分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. Only read silently. B. Stop speaking English. C. Keep practising speaking. 4. A. By using flashcards. B. By watching films without subtitles. C. By writing diaries in Chinese. 5. A. People’s hard work. B. More tourists. C. New schools. 6. A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother. 7. A. 40 minutes. B. An hour. C. Half a day. 8. A. Do experiments. B. Visit different websites. C. Take notes and test herself. 9. A. Because she opened the world’s first nurse school. B. Because she became a hero. C. Because she was a famous British nurse. 10. A. It’s always crowded. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s fast and convenient. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s Wang Bo’s trouble? A. He can’t get the pronunciation right. B. He makes mistakes in grammar. C. He can’t spell any new words. 12. What’s Ma Ling’s advice on English learning? A. Making flash cards. B. Listening to tapes. C. Joining an English club. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does the speaker’s mother think of life in the past? A. Busier. B. Healthier. C. Happier. 14. What do most people eat now? A. Takeaway food. B. Western food. C. Home-made food. 15. Why do children think less than before? A. Because they spend all the time playing sports. B. Because they are too busy to think about anything. C. Because they can look up information on computers. 【0.8】Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） Li Shizhen — A Great Medical Scientist Birth Information: He was ________ in 1518 in Qichun, Hubei. Job Choice: His father hoped he would attend the exam to be an officer. He chose medicine finally. Experiences: He climbed mountains and crossed rivers to ________ herbs (草药). He wrote many books, ________ the famous Compendium of Materia Medica. Compendium of Materia Medica (本草纲目): It has made a huge ________ on the development of traditional Chinese medicine. His achievements still ________ today. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） 【0.8】Ⅲ. 单项选择（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. It is careless of you ________ your bag on the bus. A. leave B. left C. to leave D. leaving 2. I believe ________ we can achieve our dreams as long as we keep trying. A. if B. whether C. what D. that 3. He asked me ________ I had finished reading the book or not A. that B. whether C. what D. who 4. He ________ live in the countryside, but he ________ in the city since 2020. A. used to; has lived B. was used to; lived C. used to; lived D. was used to; has lived 5. The number of the teachers in our school ________ 120. A. has B. are C. is 6. We should stop the ________ of false (虚假的) information on social media. A. spread B. speed C. collection D. value 7. We should learn ________ to improve ourselves. A. secretly B. carelessly C. sadly D. actively 8. The young scientist kept working in difficult environments. His spirit is so ________. A. terrible B. admirable C. simple D. strange 9. The famous writer Lu Xun ________ many great works that continue to inspire Chinese readers. A. dropped out B. came back C. came true D. left behind 10. The teacher suggests ________ more notes in class to learn better. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 【0.8】Ⅳ. 完形填空 （共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Cidan Yuzhen is a 19-year-old Tibetan (藏族的) girl. Her family lived in a poor area and ____11____ from lots of trouble. Growing up in a village with mountains, Cidan met plenty of ____12____ in her childhood. There were few well built roads so life was not ____13____ then. Her family lived by herding sheep (放羊). Sometimes she needed to walk across ____14____ to find the lost sheep. However, she never lost hope and dreamed of stepping out of the mountains and ____15____ the outside world. In 2020, she took up ski mountaineering*. It is a really challenging sport where she has to ____16____ low temperatures and hidden dangers. The cold wind made her hands terribly frozen, but she kept ____17____ day and night. She fell many times and got badly hurt. She once even wanted to ____18____ but she stuck to her dream. Her hard work finally paid off. At the 2026 Winter Olympics, Cidan Yuzhen became the only woman Asian athlete to ____19____ in ski mountaineering. She made history. “Growth is not easy,” she said. “We must have the ____20____ to face pain, fear and all kinds of trouble. Every fall makes you stronger. Every fight leads you closer to your final success.” *ski mountaineering is a sport that combines skiing and mountain climbing. 11. A. suffered B. benefited C. lacked D. learned 12. A. dreams B. dangers C. problems D. chances 13. A. rough B. boring C. positive D. convenient 14. A. seas B. rivers C. parks D. mountains 15. A. leaving B. exploring C. saving D. changing 16. A. produce B. support C. brave D. fight 17. A. crying B. waiting C. watching D. practising 18. A. give up B. cheer up C. bring about D. get off 19. A. join B. result C. believe D. volunteer 20. A. fear B. courage C. luck D. stress Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 21. Which of the following is NOT a symptom (症状) of digital eye strain? A. Headache. B. Toothache. C. Double vision. D. Dry eyes. 22. According to the “20-20-20” rule, what should you do every 20 minutes? A. Rub your eyes gently. B. Stop using the screen for 20 hours. C. Visit an eye doctor at once. D. Take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 23. Which one shows the right way to protect your eyes when you have digital eye strain? A. Rub your eyes when you feel tired. B. Keep using your computer for another hour. C. Do eye exercises after using the screen. D. Stay up late to finish your online homework. B Nujiang, Yunnan Province, was once one of China’s poorest areas. Now thousands of people have moved from distant (遥远的) villages to towns with better houses, schools and health care. It once took people days to travel on these roads, but now it only takes minutes. In addition, families without electricity in the past can use the Internet at home now. People in Nujiang still keep their traditions and customs, even though their area has changed a lot. Embroidery (刺绣), weaving (编织) and dance remain part of daily life. This connection of old and new shows that development does not mean abandoning traditions. In a Lisu village, it’s common to see women weaving textiles*. The special patterns on the cloth carry their history and beliefs. Tourism has become a main way for local people to make money. Visitors are attracted by its beautiful natural sights and rich culture. Local business owners have also found new ways to sell traditional man-made products online. This helps create new jobs and protect their culture. As China keeps developing, it is necessary to protect and improve the cultural values. Nujiang offers a clear example. It shows that protecting traditional culture is not just about looking back, but also about shaping a better future while respecting the past. * A textile is cloth or fabric made by weaving. People can make clothes or decorations from textiles. 24. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By describing reasons. D. By comparing differences. 25. What does the underlined word “abandoning” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Caring about. B. Giving up. C. Looking for. D. Passing on. 26. What influence does tourism have on Nujiang? A. It helps create more job opportunities. B. It causes an increase in prices. C. It leads to the loss of traditions D. It harms the local environment. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Nujiang used to be one of China’s poorest areas. B. Traditional culture is very important to Nujiang people. C. Nujiang develops well while keeping its traditional culture. D. Tourism brings great changes to Nujiang. C James Watson, a world-famous scientist known as the “Father of DNA”, passed away on November 6, 2025, at the age of 97. Watson’s life began in 1928. He made his most famous discovery in 1953. Together with Francis Crick, he found out the structure of DNA. This discovery was a huge step in understanding genes (基因). People had known about DNA since 1869, but for a long time, nobody knew its shape. To find out, Watson worked with Francis Crick in the UK. They studied X-ray pictures of DNA taken by another scientist, Rosalind Franklin. This led them to find out that DNA has two strands*. These strands twist (缠绕) around each other into a double helix*. Watson and Crick won the Nobel Prize in 1962. Watson’s work opened up new ways of understanding how genes are passed on from parents to children and how they affect our health and what they are like. _______ After the discovery, he continued his research and made more important discoveries in the field. He also wrote many books to share his knowledge with the public. His discovery changed the way we think about life and started modern studies of genes. Scientists today still build on his work to study new diseases and find better ways to help people. That is why he will always be remembered. His story shows us the power of being curious and hard-working in scientific discoveries. * A strand is a thin, long piece of something. In this passage, it means one of the two long thin parts that make up DNA. * Double helix: it is a shape of two long thin parts twisting around each other like a twisted ladder. 28. What might DNA look like according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following can be put in “_______” in Paragraph 4? A. This stopped scientists from studying many diseases. B. Then they stopped their research. C. This helped scientists study many diseases. D. Nobody cared about his discovery. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The “Father of DNA” B. How to Win a Nobel Prize C. What is DNA D. Watson’s Different Views 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 Group Learning: More Than Just Talking Many teachers encourage students to learn in groups. But not all group learning works well. ____31____ They just talk about unrelated things or let one person do all the work. Effective group learning requires clear goals and active participation. ____32____ in good groups, every member contributes ideas and asks questions. One useful technique is “think-pair-share.” Students think about a question on their own first. ____33____ Finally, they share their ideas with the whole class. This gives everyone a chance to think before speaking. Another benefit of group work is that it develops important skills. ____34____ They also learn how to listen to different opinions and reach agreements. ____35____ When we work together, we can solve problems that are too hard for one person. We can also learn from each other’s strengths. That is why group learning, when done well, is one of the most powerful learning strategies. A. Then they discuss it in pairs. B. Some groups don’t work well at all. C. Students learn how to communicate and work together. D. It is a waste of time for most students. E. Teamwork makes us stronger. F. Everyone should have a certain role. 【0.8】Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语的意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 近年来，中国发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have ________ in China in recent years. 37. 英语在全世界被广泛使用。 English is ________ all over the world. 38. 她教给我许多有用的学习方法，让我受益匪浅。 She taught me many useful ________ and helped me a lot. 39. 总的来说，我们都为我们国家的这些成就感到自豪。 ________, we are all proud of our country’s achievements. 40. 在研学旅行途中，我们偶然发现了一些古老的民间艺术品。 We _________ some old folk works of art during our study trip. 【0.8】Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） great nation spread advantage hunger support recent lead discovery they Yuan Longping was a great Chinese scientist. He is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. When he was young, China suffered from serious hunger. Many people were ____41____ and some even died of hunger. The sight of hungry people broke his heart. He decided to do something to help ____42____. He made up his mind to try new ideas. He ____43____ a research team to study rice plants. They spent years working in the fields, doing experiments day after day, even in the burning sun. The Chinese government also ____44____ him in his work. After thousands of failures and years of hard work, he made important ____45____ and developed hybrid rice. This ____46____ changed farming and saved millions of people from hunger. Yuan’s hybrid rice has ____47____ to many countries around the world. It has many ____48____ over traditional rice—it produces much more grain and can even grow in poor soil. He is a ____49____ hero loved by all Chinese people. When he passed away in 2021, people around the country showed their deep sadness and respect. ____50____, more and more young people have read his story. They want to become scientists like him and make their own contributions to the world. Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Wild Animals in the City If you walk through a park in the early morning, you might see something surprising—a red fox looking for food! In many cities around the world, wild animals are starting to move into towns and cities. In London, foxes are a common sight. They come out at night to look for food in rubbish bins. In Tokyo, a group of wild monkeys visited a subway station and ate bananas from passengers. In Chengdu, some people even found wild Asian elephants walking slowly through the streets. Why are animals coming into cities? Scientists say there are two main reasons. First, forests are getting smaller, so animals have less food and living space. Second, cities are becoming greener-parks and gardens give animals new places to live. But meeting wild animals isn’t always fun. They may carry diseases, and they can be dangerous when they are afraid. Experts advise people not to touch or feed them. If you see a wild animal, stay calm and give it space. Cities and nature don’t have to be enemies. With care and respect, we can share the planet with our wild neighbors. 51. What animals can people often see in London? They can often see ________________. 52. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? It mainly talks about the ________________ for animals coming into cities. 53. What does “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? “They” refers to “________________”. 54. What should we do when we meet a wild animal? We should ________________. 55. What can we learn from the passage? (In no more than 8 words) We can learn that ________________. 【0.8】Ⅸ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Wu Tong! What a nice day, isn’t it? I’m so glad to meet you here. B: Yes, it is. Liang Hang, I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____56____? A: I went to my hometown, Guizhou, with my parents last month. We stayed there for about two weeks. B: ____57____? A: We travelled around the whole city, visited my uncle and enjoyed some delicious food. B: I heard there were narrow streets and few tall buildings in Guizhou many years ago. ____58____? A: The streets have become wider than before and tall buildings are everywhere now. B: I am surprised by the changes of your hometown. ____59____? A: Yes, these changes have improved people’s lives. B: With the government’s support, people’s lives are getting much better than before. A: ____60____. And I hope our country will be richer and stronger. B: I am sure it will be. 【0.8】第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 西安国际港务区铁一中陆港中学正在举办以“Growth and Progress”为主题的英语征文活动，下设子主题“How My Learning Methods Changed My Life”。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示信息，并结合你自身学习英语的经历撰写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1. 参考表格提示内容，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 4. 词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 The way I learn English has completely changed, and it has made all the difference in my life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $