Unit 6 Beyond Earth单元检测卷2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

英语人教版新教材九年级上册单元检测卷（附答案） Unit 6 Beyond Earth 一、阅读理解（20小题，共40分） A Li Hua has collected some information for the TV programme about China's space farming. He's made a mini book and a report card. Let's look at them and listen to his report on TV. ​​​​​​​ Why do people take seeds into space? The environment in space is different from that on Earth,which may increase the possibility of seeds' sudden change. ◆Make the seeds of crops become better. ◆ Make the growth time of crops become shorter. ◆Improve the taste of crops. ​​​​​​​ China's Success in Space Farming China has sent seeds into space over 30 times and has grown more than 700 kinds of crops till now.China stays No.1 in the number of different crops used in its space programme.Space farming has created economic benefits over 200 billion yuan. A report card by Li Hua From Class 3,Grade 9,No.1 Middle School 1.Who is the writer of this mini book? A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A student. 2.How many kinds of crops has China sent into space till now? A. About. B. Over. C. More than. 3.Why do we send seeds into space according to the mini book? To invent new types of seeds. To improve the taste of crops. To make the growth time of crops shorter. To make the seeds of crops better. A. B. C. 4.What is China's biggest success in space farming? A. The longest history of growing crops. B. The largest number of different space crops. C. The shortest growth time of space crops. 5.In which TV programme will we see Li Hua's report? A. The World of Science. B. Environmental Protection. C. The Secret of Nature. B So far,China has successfully sent a large number of satellites and spaceships into space.Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago,.Chang'e Flying to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'e-. More interestingly,the moon rover was named after the Jade Rabbit,who is the partner of Chang'e in the story. These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology,our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. Besides the ancient stories,space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China's first quantum（量子）science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 6.In China,space scientists get ideas from ____ when naming satellites.old stories traditional projects ancient famous people popular inventions A. B. C. 7.Which sentence can be put in“” in Paragraph 2? A. Chinese people have landed on the moon B. Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon C. Chinese people have sent satellites and spaceships into space 8.What do we know about Chang'e-1 according to the passage? A. It moves around the moon. B. It“visits”the sun with the scientists. C. It is the world's first man-made satellite. 9.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. 10.What's the writer's main purpose of writing the passage? A. To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B. To introduce the achievements in our science and technology. C. To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science. C According to Ken Croswell, the sun shines all the time. It shines during the day when we see it, and even at night when we don't. As Earth turns, sometimes we face the sun. That's when we get day. When Earth's spin (自转) turns us away from the sun and we are in Earth's shadow, we get night. When people on the opposite side of Earth face the sun, those people have day while we have night. The moon is a different story. Unlike the sun, it doesn't make its own light. Moonlight is actually the sun's light reflecting(反射) off the moon back to us. The sun lights up only the side of the moon that faces the sun. At Full Moon, the moon is on the opposite side of Earth from the sun. Then the side of the moon facing Earth is all lit up. During Full Moon, the moon rises around sunset, shines all night, and sets around sunrise. Since the moonlight is so bright, you can sometimes see it during the day too. A few days before Full Moon, if you look east in the afternoon, you may see the moon in the sky. After Full Moon, you may find it if you look west in the morning. The moon is most difficult to see at New Moon, when its orbit(轨道) puts it between Earth and the sun. Then, the side of the moon facing Earth is dark and we can't see the moon at all. 11.What can we know about the sun? A. The sun shines everywhere on Earth at the same time. B. The sun shines during both day and night. C. The sun lights up all the sides of the moon. 12.Which of the following best explains the underlined word“shadow” in Paragraph 2? A. The shape of Earth. B. The force from the sun. C. The dark area on Earth. 13.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. How the moon makes its light. B. What the difference is between Full Moon and New Moon. C. Why the moon can be seen during the day. 14.Which of the following pictures shows us New Moon? A. B. C. 15.Where can we most probably read the passage? A. In a guidebook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a storybook. D You can buy lots of things during a livestream(直播),such as food,clothes,and now even a ticket to space. Now let me tell you something about it. On 24 Oct., 2024, Deep Blue Aerospace, a Chinese space company, sold two space travel tickets in a livestream. This was the first time space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were priced at million yuan each. But during the livestream, they were sold for 1 million yuan each. The space travel will last about 12 minutes. Travellers will sit in a spacecraft. It is about 4 metres tall and metres wide, with six big windows and space for six people. The spacecraft will go 100 kilometres above Earth. Travellers will experience weightlessness for at least 5 minutes and see Earth from above before coming back safely. Travellers must be between 18 and 60 years old. They need to be healthy. They also have to do some safety training before the travel. The travel will use the company's Nebula-1 rocket. It uses oxygen and kerosene(煤油) as fuel and can be reused. This makes the launch cheaper.“As this technology gets better,space tickets might become less expensive,”said Huo Liang,the CEO of Deep Blue Aerospace. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space travel is safe. They hope to begin the travel in. Let's wait and see-who knows, the next person to buy a space ticket in a livestream might be you! 16.Where were the space travel tickets sold? A. In a store. B. At the company's office. C. In a livestream. 17.How much did Deep Blue Aerospace get from the two space travel tickets? A. 3 million yuan. B. 2 million yuan. C. million yuan. 18.Match the space travel with the information and choose the right answer. the spacecraft Travelers the time for weightlessness the time for the space travel a.between 18 and 60 years old b.about 4 metres tall c.about 12 minutes d.at least 5 minutes A. -b;-a;-d;-c B. -b;-d;-c;-a C. -c;-b;-a;-d 19.What can we infer from the passage? A. We can buy anything during a livestream. B. Someone may travel in space in. C. The company can make the space travel safe now. 20.Which can be the best title for the text? A. Watch a Live Space Flight B. The First Space Travel in China C. Space Tickets Sold in China 二、补全对话（5小题，共10分） A: Hi, Zhang Lei! It's great to see you. How's it going? B: Pretty good, thanks. Oh, by the way, did you watch the latest news about China's space mission? A:      (21)      Shenzhou-21 brought the astronauts of Shenzhou-20 back safely on November 14th, 2025! B: Yeah! Although there was something wrong with Shenzhou-20, its astronauts finally came back safely.      (22)      A. Yes! It was so exciting! B. I feel so proud of our country. C. Hope you can achieve your dream. D. Hope you can be an engineer in the future. E. It seems that you are very interested in space technology. F. But how will the astronauts of Shenzhou-21 come back? G. I can't wait to learn about it in our science class next week! A: Yes, the space technology of our country has developed rapidly, and the safety of astronauts has always been put in first place. B: I agree with you.      (23)      A: According to the news, they will take the Shenzhou-22 spaceship back to Earth. B:      (24)      Will you go to a university to study space in the future? A: Yes, and it's always my dream to be an astronaut. B:      (25)      A: Thank you! 三、完形填空（10小题，共10分） Have you ever seen holes on the moon? Do you want to know what a cloud of stars looks like? I fell in love with the      (26)    this winter holiday. I even got a telescope! But      (27)    stars was much harder than I thought. The first      (28)    was putting the telescope's parts together. As the instructions were difficult to understand, I read them      (29)   . It took me almost half a day! Luckily, I did it by myself successfully. Next, I      (30)    to read some books about space. But it felt like learning a new      (31)    because there were so many special words about science and maths! Slowly, I learned how stars move and how to     (32)    the telescope in the right direction. I also used what I've learned at school, which made me happy.      (33)    looking at stars was not easy, it was fun to see space through a telescope. I found that space is very big and amazing, and life is special. All these made me      (34)    to learn more about the secret of space and life. My new      (35)    of looking at stars has opened my eyes to the wonderful world. It taught me knowledge, patience, and a deeper love for the beauty of life and nature. 26.A. universe B. tradition C. competition D. cartoon 27.A. talking about B. looking at C. filling out D. tidying up 28.A. problem B. result C. example D. excuse 29.A. quickly B. suddenly C. hardly D. carefully 30.A. regretted B. decided C. forgot D. promised 31.A. song B. game C. language D. dance 32.A. point B. count C. weigh D. invent 33.A. Although B. Since C. Because D. If 34.A. shocked B. angry C. thirsty D. calm 35.A. test B. effect C. plan D. hobby 四、阅读填空（10小题，共10分） Yan Hongsen is a student from Zhejiang Province. He has been a space lover    (36)    he was four. And after he entered primary school, he even gave his classmates a lesson about    (37)    (rocket) at an opening ceremony. Because of that, all of his friends called him the “rocket boy”. In 2022, Yan    (38)    (point) out a rocket was wrongly named in an educational video shown to visitors at a planetarium(天文馆) in Lhasa. The planetarium corrected the mistake at once    (39)    thanked him. In the same year, Yan made his decision    (40)    (build) his own rocket. It took him ten months to do research. He finally created his    (41)    (one) rocket. That rocket only travelled 200 metres in the air and then began to fall, and it didn't open its parachute(降落伞)    (42)    the highest point. That day, Yan was    (43)    (excite) but unsatisfied. He researched the reason why he failed. He made changes in his choice of materials. Later, he launched his second rocket    (44)    (successful). Yan is busy with his schoolwork like other kids. His father believes that parents should leave more space for children. And he hopes that his son's great dream will    (45)    (achieve) soon. As parents, he and his wife will give their son enough support. 五、任务型阅读（5小题，共10分） In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell made a great invention—the telephone. For the first time in history, people could talk to someone far away just like they were in the same room. But today, phones can do much more than just make calls! The story of mobile phones began with two-way radios. These early devices(设备) had a big problem—they only worked when people were close to each other. In the 1940s, smart scientists found a way. They built tall radio towers across the country to pass signals(信号) easily. Everything changed in 1973 when Dr. Martin Cooper made the first real mobile phone call. During the 1980s, mobile phones became smaller but were still very expensive. Only rich business people could afford them, and the phones looked like big plastic bricks. The 1990s brought another big change. Phones became cheaper and smaller, fitting easily in pockets. Soon, almost everyone had one. Text messaging became popular. People started writing short messages instead of making phone calls. Meeting time became more flexible(灵活的) because you could just text“I'll be 15 minutes late.” Now we have smartphones—like powerful mini-computers in our pockets. We use them to take photos, watch videos, play games, and even help with housework! Messaging apps let us send videos and long messages easily. While phones help us stay connected, some people worry that we spend too much time on them. Looking back, it's amazing how phones have changed. From Bell's simple telephone to today's smartphones, this has truly changed our lives. What will phones be able to do next? Only time will tell! 46.When did Alexander Graham Bell invent the telephone?                                                                                                                47.Why did scientists build tall radio towers in the 1940s?                                                                                                                48.Who made the first real mobile phone call?                                                                                                                49.How can smartphones help us in our lives?(请给出两个例子)                                                                                                                50.What do you think the future phones might be like?(请自拟一句话作答)                                                                                                                六、书面表达（1小题，共20分） 假如你是李辉,你校在4月24日举办了“校园航天日”主题活动来激发学生们对太空的兴趣。请你结合下图信息,给你的英国笔友David写一封邮件,分享此次活动的过程和感受。 ​​​​​​​ 注意: (1)邮件须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (2)邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称; (3)词数不少于100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear David, How are you doing? I'm writing to share an unforgettable activity with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Yours, Li Hui 答案 一、1~5.C、B、C、B、A 6~10.B、B、A、C、C 11~15.B、C、C、A、B 16~20.C、B、A、B、C 二、21~25.A、B、F、E、C 三、26~35.A、B、A、D、B、C、A、A、C、D 四、36.since 37.rockets 38.pointed 39.and 40.to build 41.first 42.at 43.excited 44.successfully 45.be achieved 五、46.He invented the telephone in 1876./In 1876. 47.Because the early devices had a big problem—they only worked when people were close to each other./ Because the early devices only worked when people were close to each other./They built tall radio towers across the country to pass signals easily./To pass signals easily. 48.Dr. Martin Cooper made the first real mobile phone call./Dr. Martin Cooper./Martin Cooper. 49.We can use them to take photos and watch videos./ We can send videos and long messages easily./We can play games and do housework with the help of smartphones. 50.They might be as small as an eraser./They could be used as daily tools like wallets or keys./Future phones might be connected to our brains./They can show our ideas directly. 六、范文 Dear David, How are you doing? I'm writing to share an unforgettable activity with you. In order to make us interested in space, my school held an activity named School Space Day in the school hall on April. First, we attended a talk given by a wellknown space expert at 10 a.m. During the talk, we had a deep understanding of the secrets of space. Then, we visited a space exhibition at 2 p.m. There, we saw some spacesuits at close quarters and learned about the history of human space exploration by watching some videos. One of my favourite parts was taking part in the water rocket launch contest at 4 p.m. What made it special was that it enabled us to express our creativity. The activity not only taught us about the mysteries of space and opened our eyes, but also brought science to life. Looking forward to hearing about your recent interesting activities as well. Yours, Li Hui 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $