Unit 1 The Changing World Section A(1a-1d) 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 1 The Changing World Section A（1a-1d）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 1 Section A 1a-1d 单词表） 1. 带来；引起 ____________ 2. 家乡 ____________ 3. 粗糙的；艰难的 ____________ 4. 变化 ____________ 5. 参观；拜访 ____________ 6. 向导；导游 ____________ 7. 一半 ____________ 8. 到达 ____________ 9. 医院 ____________ 10. 超市 ____________ 11. 小山 ____________ 12. 教育 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 过去常常做某事 ____________ 2. 过去曾有 ____________ 3. 半天 ____________ 4. 很久 ____________ 5. 自从上次参观以来 ____________ 6. 带来巨大的变化 ____________ 7. 发生 ____________ 8. 互相 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. bring → ____________(过去式) 2. visit → ____________(名词，参观者) 3. build → ____________(名词，建筑物) 4. see → ____________(过去分词) 5. good → ____________(比较级) 一、单句填空 1. My uncle ____________ (visit) our hometown every year. 2. Great changes ____________ (take) place in my hometown over the last twenty years. 3. The hills ____________ (use) to be covered with sand. 4. It took half a day ____________ (reach) the town in the past. 5. ____________ your grandfather ____________ (live) in the town when he was young? 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 过去这里常常有许多土路。 There ____________ ____________ many rough roads here in the past. 2. 他们已经很久没见面了。 They ____________ ____________ each other for ages. 3. 过去人们要花半天时间才能到镇上。 People ____________ half a day ____________ to the town in the past. 4. 现在到镇上只需要一个小时。 Now it ____________ only one hour to ____________ to the town. 5. 现在山坡上覆盖着绿树。 The hills ____________ ____________ ____________ green trees now. 三、句型转换 1. I have lived in this town since I was born.（对画线部分提问）____________ ____________ have you lived in this town? 2. The hills used to be covered with sand.（改为一般疑问句）____________ the hills ____________ to be covered with sand? 3. The town has become much better.（改为否定句）The town ____________ ____________ much better. 4. They haven’t seen each other for ages.（改为同义句）They haven’t seen each other for ____________ ____________ ____________. 5. The town is very beautiful now.（改为感叹句）____________ ____________ the town is now! 四、选词填空（单元词汇） 【hometown, guide, rough, hospital, half】 1. Li Rui’s ____________ has changed a lot over the last twenty years. 2. Uncle Bob asked Li Rui to be their ____________ because she knows the town well. 3. There were many ____________ roads in the past, but now they are wide and flat. 4. A new ____________ was built in the town, so people don’t need to go far to see a doctor. 5. It used to take ____________ a day to get to the nearest city. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. How did people travel in the past B. What about now C. Is your hometown still the same as before D. How long does it take to get to your school E. Where do you live F. Was there a hospital in the town in the past A: Hi, Li Rui! I hear your hometown has changed a lot. 1.____________B: No, it isn’t. Great changes have taken place in the last twenty years.A: Really? 2.____________B: People used to travel by bike or on foot, because the roads were rough.A: 3.____________B: Now we have a new highway, and it takes only an hour to get to the town.A: 4.____________B: About fifteen minutes by bus. My school is near my home.A: 5.____________B: No, there wasn’t. People had to go to the city to see a doctor. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1 　　Li Rui lives in a small town in the west of China. Twenty years ago, the roads there were rough, and it took half a day to reach the town. There were no supermarkets, and people had to go to the city to see a doctor. The hills were covered with sand. 　　Now great changes have taken place. A new highway has brought the town closer to the city, and it takes only an hour to get there. There are two big supermarkets and a new hospital in the town. The hills have been covered with green trees. “I’m proud of my hometown,” Li Rui says. “It has become a better place to live in.” 任务一：单项选择 1.What was the road to the town like in the past? A.Wide and flat. B.Rough. C.New and wide. D.Busy. 2.How long does it take to get to the city now? A.Half a day. B.Two hours. C.About an hour. D.A whole day. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.There were many supermarkets in the town twenty years ago. (　　) 4.The hills are covered with green trees now. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What has brought the town closer to the city? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源，美国男孩再看杭州的变化） 　　My name is Mike. I first came to Hangzhou with my parents in 2015. At that time, there was no subway in the city, and we often waited a long time for the bus. Last month I came back and I couldn’t believe my eyes. There are several subway lines now, so people can get to places quickly. Many people pay by phone when they take the bus or go shopping. My friend Wang Lei says, “Our life has become easier and more interesting.” I’m happy to see these great changes, and I hope to visit this beautiful city again. 任务一：单项选择 1.When did Mike first come to Hangzhou? A.In 2015. B.Last month. C.In 2017. D.Twenty years ago. 2.How do many people pay now? A.In cash. B.By phone. C.By post. D.With coins. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.There was no subway in Hangzhou in 2015. (　　) 4.Mike thinks the changes in Hangzhou are bad. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What does Wang Lei think of their life now? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作以“Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一写你家乡过去与现在的变化（可从道路、学校、医院、环境等方面入手），不少于6句话，请使用一般过去时与现在完成时。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.bring 2.hometown 3.rough 4.change 5.visit 6.guide 7.half 8.reach 9.hospital 10.supermarket 11.hill 12.education 二、短语汉译英 1.used to do sth 2.there used to be 3.half a day 4.for ages 5.since he last visited 6.bring about great changes 7.take place 8.each other 三、词形变换 1.brought 2.visitor 3.building 4.seen 5.better 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.visits 2.have taken 3.used 4.to reach 5.Did; live 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.used to be 2.haven’t seen 3.spent; getting 4.takes; get 5.are covered with 三、句型转换 1.How long 2.Did; use 3.hasn’t become 4.a long time 5.How beautiful 四、选词填空 1.hometown 2.guide 3.rough 4.hospital 5.half 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.F；多余项：E 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.B 2.C 任务二：3.F 4.T 任务三简答：5.A new highway. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.It has become easier and more interesting. 任务四范文：My hometown has changed a lot in the last ten years. In the past, the roads were narrow and rough, and it took a long time to get to the city. There was only one small shop in the town. Now great changes have taken place. A new highway has been built, and it takes only half an hour to get to the city. There are two supermarkets and a new hospital in my hometown. It has become a better place to live in, and I’m proud of it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $