Unit 1 The Changing World Section B(2a-Reflecting) 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年人教版初中英语九年级上册

Unit 1 The Changing World Section B（2a-Reflecting）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 1 Section B 2a-Reflecting 单词表：生活的变化） 1. 电子支付 ____________ 2. 数字的；电子的 ____________ 3. 住房；住宅 ____________ 4. 宽的；宽阔的 ____________ 5. 狭窄的 ____________ 6. 旅程 ____________ 7. 公寓 ____________ 8. 奇迹 ____________ 9. 人造的；非天然的 ____________ 10. 讨论；探讨 ____________ 11. 方面；层面 ____________ 12. 带领；过（某种生活） ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 巨大的变化 ____________ 2. 发生 ____________ 3. 与……保持联系 ____________ 4. 用手机付款 ____________ 5. 越来越宽 ____________ 6. 在过去 ____________ 7. 目前；现在 ____________ 8. 期待；盼望 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. discuss → ____________(名词，讨论) 2. lead → ____________(名词，领导者) 3. wide → ____________(副词) 4. country → ____________(复数) 5. pay → ____________(过去式) 一、单句填空 1. Life in our city ____________ (change) greatly in the last ten years. 2. Now people can pay ____________ (easy) with their phones. 3. The roads ____________ (be) narrow in the past, but now they are wide. 4. We had a ____________ (discuss) about the changes in our town yesterday. 5. ____________ (compare) with the past, our life is much better now. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 过去我们住在一间狭窄的公寓里。 We ____________ ____________ live in a narrow flat. 2. 现在人们用手机付款，生活方便多了。 Now people ____________ ____________ their phones, and life is much easier. 3. 在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes ____________ ____________ place in my hometown in the last ten years. 4. 我们可以通过微信与朋友保持联系。 We can ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ our friends by WeChat. 5. 与过去相比，我们的住房宽敞多了。 Our housing is much ____________ than before. 三、句型转换 1. People use e-payment almost everywhere now.（对画线部分提问）____________ ____________ people ____________ e-payment now? 2. The roads are very wide now.（改为感叹句）____________ ____________ the roads are now! 3. Great changes have taken place in my life.（改为否定句）Great changes ____________ ____________ place in my life. 4. I paid 200 yuan for the coat.（改为同义句）The coat ____________ ____________ 200 yuan. 5. We keep in touch with friends by phone.（改为一般疑问句）____________ you ____________ in touch with friends by phone? 四、选词填空（单元词汇） 【e-payment, housing, digital, journey, wide】 1. With ____________, we don’t need to carry money with us. 2. The river near my home is about ten metres ____________. 3. Many families have moved into new ____________ in the town. 4. More and more people read ____________ books on their phones. 5. The train ____________ from Mombasa to Nairobi used to take ten hours. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. How did people pay for things in the past B. How do you pay for things now C. Is your life different from your grandparents’ D. Do you often take the subway E. Where did your grandparents live F. How do you keep in touch with your friends now A: Lily, 1.____________B: Yes, it is. My life is much easier than theirs.A: 2.____________B: They lived in a small village and had no TV or phones.A: Poor them! 3.____________B: They paid in cash, and they had to go to the bank.A: 4.____________B: We use e-payment. We can pay by phone in a second.A: 5.____________B: We chat on WeChat and make video calls. It’s so convenient. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1 　　Great changes have taken place in my life in the last ten years. In the past, we lived in an old and narrow flat, and my parents paid for everything in cash. The road in front of our home was narrow, too. 　　Now we live in a new flat with wide windows. My parents pay by phone, so we don’t need to carry money with us. We read digital books and listen to audio books on the phone. We can keep in touch with our friends and family at any time. The road has become wider and wider, and our housing is much better than before. Compared with the past, our life is much easier. I think these changes are a miracle of hard work, and I believe our life will become better and better. 任务一：单项选择 1.Where did the writer’s family live in the past? A.In a new flat. B.In an old and narrow flat. C.In a big house. D.In the countryside. 2.How do the writer’s parents pay now? A.In cash. B.By phone. C.By post. D.With coins. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.The road in front of the writer’s home has become wider. (　　) 4.The writer thinks life was easier in the past. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What does the writer think of the changes? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源，三代人的童年对比） 　　In our family, three generations have very different childhoods. My grandpa’s childhood was in a small village. There was no school in the village, so he couldn’t read or write. My father’s childhood was in a small town. He had a school, but there were no computers, and he read paper books only. I grew up in a big city. We have wide roads, tall buildings and new schools. I read digital books, pay by phone and take online classes. Great changes have taken place in the last sixty years. Our life has become easier and more colourful, and we should be thankful for it. 任务一：单项选择 1.Where was my grandpa’s childhood? A.In a big city. B.In a small town. C.In a small village. D.In a new flat. 2.What could my father NOT do in his childhood? A.Read paper books. B.Go to school. C.Use computers. D.Play games. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.My grandpa couldn’t read or write when he was a child. (　　) 4.The writer’s life is harder than his father’s. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What has taken place in the last sixty years? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作以“Changes in My Life”为题，从衣食住行、学习、联系方式等方面写一写你生活的变化，不少于6句话，请使用一般过去时与现在完成时。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.e-payment 2.digital 3.housing 4.wide 5.narrow 6.journey 7.flat 8.miracle 9.man-made 10.discussion 11.aspect 12.lead 二、短语汉译英 1.great changes 2.take place 3.keep in touch with 4.pay by phone 5.wider and wider 6.in the past 7.at present 8.look forward to 三、词形变换 1.discussion 2.leader 3.widely 4.countries 5.paid 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.has changed 2.easily 3.were 4.discussion 5.Compared 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.used to 2.pay by 3.have taken 4.keep in touch with 5.wider 三、句型转换 1.Where do; use 2.How wide 3.haven’t taken 4.cost; me 5.Do; keep 四、选词填空 1.e-payment 2.wide 3.housing 4.digital 5.journey 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.F；多余项：D 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.B 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.He thinks the changes are a miracle of hard work and our life will become better and better. Passage2 任务一：1.C 2.C 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.Great changes have taken place. 任务四范文：Great changes have taken place in my life. In the past, we lived in a small flat, and my parents paid for things in cash. I read paper books and wrote letters to my friends. Now we live in a new flat, and we pay by phone with e-payment. I read digital books and take online classes. We can keep in touch with our friends at any time. Our housing is much better than before, and life has become easier and more colourful. I look forward to an even better life in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $