学易金卷：高一英语上学期期中模拟卷·基础过关（全国I卷）

2026-2027学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 ☐ 0 0 注意事项 2 2 2 123 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 X 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 7 78 7 7 1 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1【A[B]ICJ 6【A]IB]ICJ 1 IAlIB]IC] 16【AIB1IC1 2【A1 IB]IC1 7【AJIBIICI 12【A1IB]ICJ 17【A1IB1IC1 3【AJIB]IC] 8 [A][BIICI 13【A[BC 18【AJIB1IC1 4【AJIB]IC] 9【AJ[BIIC] 14【AIB1IC] 19 [A][BIIC] 5 IA]IBI[C] 10【AJIBIIC1 15 [A][B]IC] 20【AIB1IC1 21【A1IB1IC1ID] 26[A][B]ICJID] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [AJ[BIICIIDIIEJIF]IGI 22【A1[B][CIID1 27 [A]IBJICIID] 32 [AJ[B][CI[D] 37 [AJ[BIIC]ID][EJ[F][G] 23【A][B][C1[D1 28 IAJIBIIC]ID] 33 [A][B]ICIID] 38 IAJIBIICJID]IEJIFJIG] 24【A1【BJ[C1IDI 29 [A][BJICIID] 34 [A][B]ICI[D] 39 [AJ[BJIC]ID][EJ[FJ[G] 25【A][BJ[CJ[DJ 30【AJ[B[C1ID1 35 [A][BJ[C]ID] 40 [AJIBIIC]IDJIE][F][GI 41【A]IB][C1ID1 46 [A][BIIC]ID] 51 [A][B]ICIID] 42 [A][B][C]ID] 47【A1IB1 IC]ID1 52[AJ[B1ICI【D] 射 43 [A][B][CJID] 48 [A][B][C]ID] 53 [AJ[B]ICI[D] 44 [AJIBIIC][D] 49【AIB IC]ID] 54 [A][B]IC][D] 45 [A]IB]ICJID] 50【A[B]] 55 [A][B]IC]ID] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Alice, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） “Fie！Go play by yourself.I will play soccer;”Jenny shouted.. Ella's face lit up when she heard what Jenny said. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）: : 2026-2027学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷) O 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) : : 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规 定的位置上。 2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的 : : 作答一律无效。 3.难度系数：0.75。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 % 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 尽 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答 : 题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 O : 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 : 1.Where are the speakers now? 斟 A.In a shop. B.At home. C.In a hospital. : 2.How old is the woman now? A.17 years old. B.16 years old. C.11 years old. : 3.What will the speakers do today? ○ : A.Watch TV. B.Go hiking. C.Ride bikes. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? : A.In a cinema. B.In a restaurant. C.In a bus. ☒ 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? : A.A former colleague B.Anew teacher C.A long-lost email. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 O 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题：听完后， 试题第1页（共12页） : ©学科网·学易金卷感概费：就限是 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6.How long did the woman stay in Sanya? A.For one week. B.For two months. C.For ten days. 7.Where did the woman stay in Sanya? A.In her aunt's house. B.In a hotel. C.Far from the beach. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。 8.How did the man get the tickets? A.By lining up. B.By booking online. C.By asking for a friend 9.What can we learn about the exhibition? A.It is boring. B.It is expensive. C.It is very popular. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。 10.Where are the speakers? A.In Phoenix. B.In New York. C.In Los Angeles. 11.Why did Robert go to a new city? A.To work. B.To visit some friends. C.To go sightseeing. 12.What does Robert most probably think of Mary? A.Funny. B.Hard-working. C.Kind-hearted. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。 13.Which test did Marcus fail this time? A.The English test. B.The math test. C.The chemistry test. 14.What does Linda say about the online English course? A.It's boring. B.It introduces some famous people. C.It offers some English movies. 15.What was Linda weak in before? A.Listening. B.Reading. C.Writing. 16.How long has Linda been taking the course? 试题第2页（共12页) 西学科网·学易金卷做好费：限家是精 A.One week. B.Two months. C.Three months. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17.What can we learn about Mrs.Green? A.She always drives very fast. B.She only drives a day every week. C.She has an old and small car. 18.What's the color of Mike's car? A.Black. B.Blue. C.White. 19.Who has a very old car? A.Mrs.Bates. B.Mike. C.Joe. 20.What is the relationship between Joe and the speaker? A.His cousin. B.His uncle. C.His friend. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A number of important school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the"Exercise Month".The "Exercise Month"is organized by the Youth Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members'knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The "Exercise Month"will take place from 15 December to 15 January.During this month,a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. .Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is"Exercise and Me".The length of each entry (is 800 words or less.Winning entries will be published in the school magazine. Talk The talk will be given on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr.Chiu from St.Stephen's Hospital.He will then answer our members'questions about exercise. ,Exhibition(展览) 试题第3页（共12页） The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise,and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. : .After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January.In these classes,experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school.They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 21.What can we learn about the activities? A.Dr.Chiu will train the members after school. 张 B.Each writing entry shall have at least 800 words. : C.Some writings from the competition will be on show. D.The coaches will make exercise plans for Dr.Chiu. 22.When will the after-school exercise classes start? 游 游 A.On 15 December.B.On 18 December. C.On 14 January. D.On 15 January. 游 23.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To compare different school classes. B.To discuss the Youth Sports Club. : O C.To show the aim of school activities. D.To introduce the“Exercise Month”. : B(新考法) Adjusting to senior high school wasn't easy at first,but now I'm starting to love this new chapter of my life. S : The biggest change from junior high is the independence-we have more subjects,longer breaks between classes, and the freedom to choose clubs. 选 My daily schedule begins at 7:20 a.m.with momning reading.We usually read English passages or Chinese : …: poems aloud,which helps wake up my mind for the day.We have nine classes a day,covering subjects like math, O O physics,and English,plus optional courses(选修课).I chose“Digital Storytelling”as my optional course一it teaches us to make short videos,and last week we created a clip about our campus.The teacher there always says, "Creativity is more important than perfect skills,"which makes me less nervous about trying new things. Breaks are my favorite part of the day.Unlike junior high,we have 15 minutes between classes.I often go to the cafeteria (to buy milk with my friend Lily,or we sit on the bench and talk about our lessons.At noon, the cafeteria gets really busy,but the food is much more varied than before-my favorite is the tomato and egg noodles After school,I stay for club activities twice a week.I joined the Science Club because I want to prepare for 试题第4页（共12页） : : : : the school science fair next month.Last Tuesday,our group discussed ideas for a project about renewable energy, and we decided to build a small solar-powered model.It's challenging,but working with teammates teaches me how to listen to different opinions.On other days,I go to the library to do homework.The library is quiet and .: bright,and I can always find reference books for my math assignments. .: Of course,there are challenges too.The homework load is heavier,and some subjects like physics are much : harder.Last week,I got a low score on my first physics test.I felt upset,but my physics teacher talked to me after class.She said,"It takes time to adapt-let's make a study plan together."Now I review my physics notes every evening,and it's getting easier. .: : Senior high is like a big puzzle-you have to fit study,friends,and activities together.It's busy,but every day brings something new.I've learned to manage my time better,and I'm excited to see what comes next. . : 24.What is the biggest change from junior high for the author? A.More varied food in the cafeteria. ·: B.Greater independence in school life. : C.Longer time spent on homework. D.Fewer subjects to study 25.Why did the author choose"Digital Storytelling"as an optional course? O A.It helps improve physics skills B.It prepares for the science fair. C.It teaches creative video-making. 然 D.It has no homework requirements 26.What does the author do twice a week after school? .: A.Has physics tutoring. B.Joins Science Club activities. : C.Works in the school library. D.Buys snacks with friends. 27.How did the author deal with the low physics score? A.Gave up on the subject. .: : B.Asked friends for help : 区 C.Followed the teacher's advice. : D.Changed to another optional course. C(新情境) : Sure,it's good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more 试题第5页（共12页） : .: @学科网·学易金卷做好德：就限蒙是鲁” pleasant. And yes,it's good to get along with your teacher because,in general,it's smart to leam how to relate to the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life. But really,there's one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher.When you do, "learning bursts right open,"says Evelyn Vuko,a longtime teacher who writes an education column called "Teacher Says"for the Washington Post newspaper. In fact,kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more,but they're more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher,he or she can be someone to turn to with problems,such as problems with learning or school issues,such as bullying(欺负人). As a kid in a primary or middle school,you're at a wonderful stage in your life.You're like a sponge(), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information.On top of that,you're able to think about all this information in new ways.Your teacher knows that,and in most cases,is very excited to be the person who's giving you all that material and helping you put it together.Remember,teachers are people,too,and they feel great if you're open to what they're teaching you.That's why they wanted to be teachers in the first place ---to teach! Some kids may be able to learn in any situation,whether they like the teacher or not.But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher,and if things aren't going well,they won't learn as well and won't enjoy being in class. 28.In the passage,the author mainly talks about A.how to get along well with teachers B.the importance of a good relation with teachers C.how much the students are expected of to get along with teachers D.how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant 29."Learning bursts right open"in the third paragraph really means A.learning becomes easier for you at once B.you find an opening to learning C.there'll be more problems with learning D.there'll be no problems with learning. 30.According to the passage,which of the following offers the best reasoning? A.You are getting on well with your teachers,so you have more questions than others. B.You find it comfortable to ask questions,so you can build a good relationship with teachers. 试题第6页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做概费：就限彩是鲁潜 C.You have a good relationship with teacher,so you can turn to him/her when in trouble D.You are in trouble,so you can build a good relationship with teachers. 31.Which the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage? A.Teachers are exited even if you wouldn't like to accept their teaching. B.Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do. C.Though few there are still some students who can learn even if they don't like the teacher. D.Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies. D(热点) A self-driving robot has been introduced recently.This robot is useful because it takes over regular monitoring tasks from police officers.This lets the officers focus on other important jobs related to keeping the community safe.As a live monitoring system,it allows people at the communication center to watch the camera feeds in real time. The robot has four cameras built into it,and they keep recording all the time.So,wherever the robot goes,it collects all the visual and surrounding information.This makes sure it gathers complete data()when it is being used.Besides,the robot is able to read license plates()by itself so it can recognise and record the cars in parking areas,which helps track cars easily. Another important part of the robot is an easy-to-use button.If people need help or want to get in touch with the communication center,they can simply press the button.On the other side,security()workers watch the system all the time.They can send messages through the robot to those who pressed the button.If something bad happens,the police can see the situation right away through the robot's cameras.Then they can come quickly to check what is going on. The self-driving robot gave a good performance at a conference,which made people think it could be used in parks,since there have been more worries about park safety lately. The robot moves along a pre-set path,but this path can be changed to meet different needs.For example,it can be adjusted()when there are special events or when the safety needs of the park change.To keep people safe when they are near the robot,the robot is made to stop for a short time if it senses someone getting too close. All the data from the robot,including the video recordings,is saved.If a dangerous event happens,these recordings can be looked at later.This helps work out what happened step by step. 32.What is one function of the robot's cameras? A.They record continuously to collect data. 试题第7页（共12页） B.They recognise users by their facial features. C.They send out safety warnings in crowded areas. D.They allow the public to control the robot's movement. 33.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A.The details of the robot's camera system B.The robot's ability to deal with large amounts of data. C.The history of robotic development for security purposes. D.The communication between the public and security workers 张 34.Why did people consider using the robot in parks? A.To attract more visitors. B.Toraise safety levels. C.To take the place of human workers D.To meet the government's requirements 河 35.Which can be the best title for the text? 游 游 A.The Rise of Modern Policing 游 B.New Technologies Are Changing Lifestyle C.The Development of Robots in Event Management .... D.The Self-Driving Robot Is Improving Public Security 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 时 For many high school students,it seems that there is never enough time.There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. 墜 Make a to-do list every day.It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to .: homework.Be sure to set priorities(优先事项).36 . : Use spare time wisely.Instead of wasting your spare time,read a book or do homework.37.If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do,think about which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things.Ifyou are more of a morning person,try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school.Review your notes every day.38.If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned,it will mean less time spent on studying when it is time for the exam. _39.Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory.When you are tired, 试题第8页（共12页) : : : everything seems more difficult.It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible Tell your friends and family about your work timetable.Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you.40 you can call your friends later .: : A.Set goals for yourself. B.Get a good night's sleep : C.Do the most important tasks first D.And also,do not be afraid to say no E.You should finish your task on time : F.Don't take phone calls during the time you set aside for work. G.Don't wait until just before a test to try and remember everything : % 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little girl created a perfect gift for her mother's birthday.It was a drawing of a 41 on white paper with the words"For mom:love,love,love"decorated with hearts.She folded (her letter,but then she : 42 it. For most people,that would be the43 of this story,but this story had a different result.James Carrell 44 the letter.He had just called his mother,wishing her a happy birthday.After he hung up, 斟 Carrell saw the _45_on the ground outside of a har'ware(五金器具)store in Manvel.“I realized it was a gift,"said Carrell."I 46 it up and saw the flower and hearts.It really 47 me.”Carrell .: thought the letter would brighten someone's day and that maybe he could find the 48,so he posted it on .: the Internet.The message moved a lot of people,49 one man. O "I was sitting at my friend's house and saw a man's reply,"said Carrell. : The comments included one from Robert Alvarado.He wrote,"I can't 50 you found my .: : baby's letter."Carrell reached Alvarado to 51 the letter.It took a few days,but the men finally ·: 区 52 on Thursday night,one day after Alvarado's wife's birthday. 53 the letter made it home,"said Alvarado"We are thankful for what James Carrell did." We often forget the power of 54 things,but for this family from Alvin,Carrell's small act left a(n) 55 impression. O : 41.A.bird B.card C.cake D.flower 试题第9页（共12页） @学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限是音普 42.A.received B.sent C.lost D.posted 43.A.end B.part C.influence D.cause 44.A.wrote B.found C.remembered D.answered 45.A.paper B.cash C.bag D.tool 46.A.opened B.put C.gave D.made 47.A.satisfied B.frightened C.shocked D.touched 48.A.owner B.stranger C.hero D.finder 49.A.obviously B.extremely C.especially D.probably 50.A.forget B.believe C.understand D.pretend 51.A.read B.present C.return D.publish 52.A.left B.met C.stopped D.agreed 53.A.Naturally B.Suddenly C.Surprisingly D.Finally 54.A.little B.certain C.useless D.extra 55.A.unhappy B.lasting C.beneficial D.reasonable 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） Thanks to advances in technology,how we make friends and communicate with them has changed56 (significant).Nowadays,we can move around the world and still stay in touch 57 the people that we want to make friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.The digital age also enables us 58 (find)people who share our interests,such as collecting model cars or 59 (play)an unusual instrument.Whatever our 60 (hobby)are,the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them,even if they live on the other side of the world. However,the"friends"online don't necessarily become our real friends.If people always exchange true 61 (person)information online,then these friendships can be real and meaningful.But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media 62 (be)often not the whole truth about a person.On social media sites,people tend to post only positive updates 63 make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems. 64,this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water.Although in recent years technology65(change)the way we acquire friends,the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 试题第10页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做好烧：就限是鲁普 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice来信向你倾诉她深受体重问题的困扰，希望你能给她一些健康减肥的 建议。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信： 1.表示理解和关心： 2.给出具体的减肥建议（如合理饮食、适量运动、保持良好作息等）： 3.鼓励她保持积极心态，相信自己能够成功。 注意：词数100左右。 Dear Alice, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ella and Jenny were best friends.They had known each other since Jenny moved next door three years ago. They hung out almost every day after school,exploring the world around them.They had a lot of fun,but like any friends,they sometimes had disagreements because they were very different people. Ella was a hardworking girl who did well in her school work,loved reading books,and took ballet classes. On the other hand,Jenny was outgoing.She would rather play soccer,chat with classmates at school,and couldn't sit still long enough to finish reading a story book.In spite of their differences,they always found a way to have fun together. Usually,they would play together at the park across the street.They would play on the sports equipment, race around the playground,or play soccer with a group of kids in their neighborhood.On rainy days,they would go in one of their houses to make artworks,play video games,or paint each other's nails.They could spend hours and hours together. 试题第11页（共12页） While most days were filled with laughter and shared adventures,there were times when they couldn't 0 agree on what to do.One day,Ella wanted to play on the playground equipment,while Jenny preferred soccer on the freshly-cut grass. Ella suggested they should play on the equipment as they had already played soccer for three days. However,Jenny,with her eyes shining eagerly,argued that they should play soccer because the grass in the field had just been cut and it was nice and short. 兵 "We always do what you want to do,Jenny.Can't we try something different for once?'said Ella,feeling upset 注意： 张 1.续写词数应为130左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 "Fine!Go play by yourself.I will play soccer,"Jenny shouted. 游 游 Ella's face lit up when she heard what Jenny said. 时 性 ............. 试题第12页（共12页）第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。how much does IT cost ADUN? However, if you're AVIP customer, I can give you twenty percent off. wonderful. This is . my VIP card. How much does IT cost ADUN? However, if you're AVIP customer, I can give you twenty percent . half wonderful. This is my VIP card. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Look at this photo. Jack IT was taken when I was five years old. Yeah, I was taken eleven years ago. You've changed a lot. Yes, I used to have short. Look at this photo. Jack IT was taken when I was five years old. Yeah, IT was taken eleven years ago. You've changed a lot. Yes, I used . to have short. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。There was a storm morning on the radio this morning. Yes, and I think we'll have to change our hiking and biking plans. What about watching T. V indoors? okay. There was a storm morning on the radio this morning. yes. And I think we'll have to change our hiking and biking plans. What about watching T. V indoors? okay. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Excuse me, is this seat taken? No, sit down, please. There are no. Excuse me, is this . seat taken? No, sit down, please. There . are no. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Have you heard from mary lately? What's SHE up to these days? I got an email from her last week. Have you heard from . mary lately? What you up to these days? I got an email from her last week. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you enjoy yourself during your winter vacation? Yes, I had a wonderful time. I was freezing cold here. So my brothers and I went to some yan, spent ten days there. The weather was warm and pleasant. Where did you live in sonya? We stayed . at our on speech, saying as where my mom grew up, so it's like a second home to me. Did you enjoy yourself during your winter vacation? Yes. I had a wonderful time. I was freezing cold here. So my brothers and I went to scion, spent ten days there. The weather was warm and pleasant. Where did you live in sanga? We stayed . at our on speech sony's, where my mom grew up. So it's like a second home to me. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, I got them. Two tickets to the air exhibition. You are kidding. How did you make IT? I went out at three in the morning and line up. I was surprised there were already a lot of people ahead of . me used to get the tickets. If you are free tomorrow, would you like to come with me? wonderful. Thank you very much. Don't . mention IT. I know you're an art lover. Hi, I got them. Two tickets to the air exhibition. You are kidding. How did you make IT? I went out at three in the morning and lined up. I was surprised there were already a lot of people ahead . of me used to get the tickets. If you are free tomorrow, would you like . to come with me? wonderful. Thank you very much. Don't mention IT. I know you're an art lover. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, I marry. Are you knew here? Yes, I moved . to this neighborhood last week, and you can call me Robert. Hello, Robert, where did you come from? Photo x. why did you come to los Angeles? I was . offered a good job here. So here I am. What do you do for a living, mary? I teach maths in a middle school, and I have been living in this neighborhood for many years and know many people. If you want to know more people, I can introduce you to them. That will be great. I really look forward to making some new friends here. Then how about coming to my party this weekend? I introduced my friend caring to you. She's a funny new yorker. Okay, thank you. Friend inviting me. Hello, i'm mary. Are you knew here? Yes, I moved . to this neighborhood last week, and you can call me a Robert. Hello, Robert. Where did you come from? Photo x. why did you come to los Angeles? I was . offered a good job here. So here I am. What do you do for a living? mary? I teach maths in the middle school, and I have been living in this neighborhood for many years and know many people. If you want to know more people, I can introduce you to them. That will be great. I really look forward to making some new friends here. Then how about coming to my party this weekend? I'll introduced my friend current to you. She's a funny . new yorker. Okay, thank you for inviting me. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Marcus, you did well in the math chemistry tests. congratulations. Thank you, Linda. But I failed the english test this time. You've made some progress in english recently. How did you do that? Well, I have been taking an online english course. I used to take some online courses, but I found them very boring. Oh, this course offers interesting content, such as some fun english stories and movies, IT covers, listening, speaking, reading and writing. I used to be poor at listening too, but now I find IT easy. really. When did you start to take this course? Two months ago? I'm going to take the course for another three months. I'll send you the website later. You can take the course for a week to see if it's suitable for you. Thanks a lot. Marcus. You did well in the math and chemistry tests. congratulations. Thank you, Linda. But I failed the english test this time. You've made some progress in english recently. How did you do that? Well, I have been taking an online english course. I used to take some online courses, but I found them very boring. Oh, this course offers interesting content, such as some fun english stories and movies, IT covers, listening, speaking, reading and writing. I used to be poor at listening too, but now I find IT easy. really. When did you start to take this course? Two months ago? I'm going to take the course for another three months. I'll send you the website later. You can take the course for a week to see if it's suitable for you. Thanks a lot. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mi cousin john thinks cars say something about their drivers. He says, rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars. But I don't agree with him. My neighbor mrs. Green, drives only on tuesdays. SHE never drives more than thirty kilometers an hour. Is her car old and small? no. IT is new and large. IT can go two hundred kilometers per hour. My friend mike is an artist. He paints pictures with lots of colors, but his car is black. mrs. Bates has a very, very old car. IT often has engine trouble, is SHE poor. no. SHE has four restaurants and two million dollars in the bank. My uncle joe has a very small car. Every sunday, he drives to the country with his wife, his three children, his mother and their dogs. Now you have known about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my cousin? Does your car say anything about you? Mi cousin john thinks cars say something about their drivers. He says, rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars. But I don't agree with him. My neighbor miss Green drives only on tuesdays. SHE never drives more than thirty kilometers an hour. Is her car old and small? No IT is new and large. IT can go two hundred kilometers per hour. My friend mike is an artist. He paint pictures with lots of colors, but his car is black. mrs. Bates has a very, very old car. IT often has engine trouble, is SHE poor? No, he has four restaurants and two million dollars in the bank. My uncle joe has a very small car every sunday. 听力考试正式开始。 2026-2027学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英语~答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标智 贴条形码区 准考证号 郑 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意事项 2 2 2 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 3 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 3. 678 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 > 7 7 7 7 7 7 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 8 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、 弄皱，不准使用 8 8 8 8 8 8 涂改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5. 正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 6 2345 BBB 7 B 1培 [A C 890 A B 1345 20 [A] D 11233245 BBBB BH 678190 3131331455 B IAIBCHDI I 8 IAJIBIICIID1【EIIF1[ BI[ Dj c Dj IA B l[D [AJ[B]ICIID]IE JIF JI 9 [AJ[B]ICIID]IE JIF ]I 40 [A][BIICIID]IE IIF I[ A B [A B B D iB D 1611381900 12345 B 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用 (共二节，满分30分) 摇 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. 57. 58 59 60. 6 62 63. 64 65 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无 排选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Dear Alice, Yours. Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） "Fine!Go play by yourself.I will play soccer,"Jenny shouted. Ella's face lit up when she heard what Jenny said. 请在各题目的答题区越第密页2造矩形边框限定区域的答案无 效↓ 2026-2027学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.75。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers now? A．In a shop. B．At home. C．In a hospital. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How much does it cost? W: 80 yuan. However, if you’re a VIP customer, I can give you 20% off. M: Wonderful! This is my VIP card. 2． How old is the woman now? A．17 years old. B．16 years old. C．11 years old. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Look at this photo, Jack. It was taken when I was five years old. M: Yeah, it was taken eleven years ago. You’ve changed a lot. W: Yes. I used to have short hair. 3．What will the speakers do today? A．Watch TV. B．Go hiking. C．Ride bikes. 【答案】A 【原文】W: There was a storm warning on the radio this morning. M: Yes, and I think we’ll have to change our hiking and biking plans. What about watching TV indoors? W: Okay. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a cinema. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bus. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me! Is this seat taken? M: No. Sit down, please. There are no waiters here. People usually just go up to the counter and order whatever they want to eat. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A former colleague. B．A new teacher. C．A long-lost email. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Have you heard from Mary lately? What’s she up to these days? M: I got an email from her last week. She switched careers after she left our firm. Now she’s a teacher. W: Really? Good for her. I bet she’ll be great at it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．How long did the woman stay in Sanya? A．For one week. B．For two months. C．For ten days. 7．Where did the woman stay in Sanya? A．In her aunt’s house. B．In a hotel. C．Far from the beach. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】M: Did you enjoy yourself during your winter vacation? W: Yes, I had a wonderful time. It was freezing cold here, so my brothers and I went to Sanya and spent ten days there. The weather was warm and pleasant. M: Where did you live in Sanya? W: We stayed at our aunt’s beach house. Sanya is where my mum grew up, so it’s like a second home to me. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．How did the man get the tickets? A．By lining up. B．By booking online. C．By asking for a friend 9．What can we learn about the exhibition? A．It is boring. B．It is expensive. C．It is very popular. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】M: Hi, I got them, two tickets to the art exhibition. W: You are kidding. How did you make it? M: I went out at three in the morning and lined up. I was surprised there were already a lot of people ahead of me. W: You should get the tickets. M: If you are free tomorrow, would you like to come with me? W: Wonderful! Thank you very much. M: Don’t mention it. I know you’ re an art lover. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．Where are the speakers? A．In Phoenix. B．In New York. C．In Los Angeles. 11．Why did Robert go to a new city? A．To work. B．To visit some friends. C．To go sightseeing. 12．What does Robert most probably think of Mary? A．Funny. B．Hard-working. C．Kind-hearted. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．C 【原文】W: Hello. I’m Mary. Are you new here? M: Yes. I moved to this neighborhood last week. And you can call me Robert. W: Hello, Robert. Where did you come from? M: Phoenix. W: Why did you come to Los Angeles? M: I was offered a good job here. So here I am. What do you do for a living, Mary? W: I teach maths in a middle school. And I have been living in this neighborhood for many years and know many people. If you want to know more people, I can introduce you to them. M: That will be great. I really look forward to making some new friends here. W: Then how about coming to my party this weekend? I’ll introduce my friend, Karen, to you. She’s a funny New Yorker. M: OK. Thank you for inviting me. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．Which test did Marcus fail this time? A．The English test. B．The math test. C．The chemistry test. 14．What does Linda say about the online English course? A．It’s boring. B．It introduces some famous people. C．It offers some English movies. 15．What was Linda weak in before? A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Writing. 16．How long has Linda been taking the course? A．One week. B．Two months. C．Three months. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 【原文】W: Marcus, you did well in the math and chemistry tests. Congratulations! M: Thank you, Linda. But I failed the English test this time. You’ve made some progress in English recently. How did you do that? W: Well, I have been taking an online English course. M: I used to take some online courses. But I found them very boring. W: Oh, this course offers interesting content, such as some fun English stories and movies. It covers listening, speaking, reading and writing. I used to be poor at listening, too. But now I find it easy. M: Really? When did you start to take this course? W: Two months ago. I’m going to take the course for another three months. I’ll send you the website later. You can take the course for a week to see if it’s suitable for you. M: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What can we learn about Mrs. Green? A．She always drives very fast. B．She only drives a day every week. C．She has an old and small car. 18．What’s the color of Mike’s car? A．Black. B．Blue. C．White. 19．Who has a very old car? A．Mrs. Bates. B．Mike. C．Joe. 20．What is the relationship between Joe and the speaker? A．His cousin. B．His uncle. C．His friend. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 【原文】 M: My cousin John thinks cars say something about their drivers. He says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I don’t agree with him. My neighbor, Mrs. Green, drives only on Tuesdays. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Is her car old and small? No, it is new and large. It can go 200 kilometers per hour. My friend Mike is an artist. He paints pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old car. It often has engine trouble. Is she poor? No, she has four restaurants and two million dollars in the bank. My uncle, Joe, has a very small car. Every Sunday, he drives to the country with his wife, his three children, his mother and their dogs. Now, you have known about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my cousin? Does your car say anything about you? 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. ·Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of each entry (作品) is 800 words or less. Winning entries will be published in the school magazine. ·Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St. Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise. ·Exhibition (展览) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. ·After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 21．What can we learn about the activities? A．Dr. Chiu will train the members after school. B．Each writing entry shall have at least 800 words. C．Some writings from the competition will be on show. D．The coaches will make exercise plans for Dr. Chiu. 22．When will the after-school exercise classes start? A．On 15 December. B．On 18 December. C．On 14 January. D．On 15 January. 23．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To compare different school classes. B．To discuss the Youth Sports Club. C．To show the aim of school activities. D．To introduce the “Exercise Month”. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校即将举办的“运动月”活动及其具体安排。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据Exhibition (展览)部分中“The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. (各类运动的发展历程，以及本次比赛的获奖佳作与优秀作品都将在展览中展出。)”可知，比赛中的部分作品将会展出。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据After-school Exercise Classes部分中“The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. (课后锻炼班将从12月18日持续到1月14日。)”可知，课后锻炼班从12月18日开始。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段中“A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. (学校即将开展多项重要活动，其中规模最大的是“运动月”活动。)”结合文章主要介绍了学校“运动月”的活动目的和活动内容可推知，这篇文章的目的是介绍“运动月”活动。故选D。 B（新考法） Adjusting to senior high school wasn’t easy at first, but now I’m starting to love this new chapter of my life. The biggest change from junior high is the independence — we have more subjects, longer breaks between classes, and the freedom to choose clubs. My daily schedule begins at 7: 20 a.m. with morning reading. We usually read English passages or Chinese poems aloud, which helps wake up my mind for the day. We have nine classes a day, covering subjects like math, physics, and English, plus optional courses (选修课). I chose “Digital Storytelling” as my optional course — it teaches us to make short videos, and last week we created a clip about our campus. The teacher there always says, “Creativity is more important than perfect skills,” which makes me less nervous about trying new things. Breaks are my favorite part of the day. Unlike junior high, we have 15 minutes between classes. I often go to the cafeteria (食堂) to buy milk with my friend Lily, or we sit on the bench and talk about our lessons. At noon, the cafeteria gets really busy, but the food is much more varied than before — my favorite is the tomato and egg noodles. After school, I stay for club activities twice a week. I joined the Science Club because I want to prepare for the school science fair next month. Last Tuesday, our group discussed ideas for a project about renewable energy, and we decided to build a small solar-powered model. It’s challenging, but working with teammates teaches me how to listen to different opinions. On other days, I go to the library to do homework. The library is quiet and bright, and I can always find reference books for my math assignments. Of course, there are challenges too. The homework load is heavier, and some subjects like physics are much harder. Last week, I got a low score on my first physics test. I felt upset, but my physics teacher talked to me after class. She said, “It takes time to adapt — let’s make a study plan together.” Now I review my physics notes every evening, and it’s getting easier. Senior high is like a big puzzle — you have to fit study, friends, and activities together. It’s busy, but every day brings something new. I’ve learned to manage my time better, and I’m excited to see what comes next. 24．What is the biggest change from junior high for the author? A．More varied food in the cafeteria. B．Greater independence in school life. C．Longer time spent on homework. D．Fewer subjects to study. 25．Why did the author choose “Digital Storytelling” as an optional course? A．It helps improve physics skills. B．It prepares for the science fair. C．It teaches creative video-making. D．It has no homework requirements. 26．What does the author do twice a week after school? A．Has physics tutoring. B．Joins Science Club activities. C．Works in the school library. D．Buys snacks with friends. 27．How did the author deal with the low physics score? A．Gave up on the subject. B．Asked friends for help. C．Followed the teacher’s advice. D．Changed to another optional course. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者进入高中后的生活变化、学习安排、社团活动以及面对挑战的态度。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段“The biggest change from junior high is the independence — we have more subjects, longer breaks between classes, and the freedom to choose clubs.(与初中最大的变化是独立性——我们有更多的科目，课间休息时间更长，还有选择社团的自由。)”可知，对作者来说，从初中到高中最大的变化是学校生活中更大的独立性。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“I chose “Digital Storytelling” as my optional course — it teaches us to make short videos, and last week we created a clip about our campus.(我选择了“数字故事”作为我的选修课——它教我们制作短视频，上周我们制作了一个关于我们校园的片段。)”可知，作者选择“数字故事”作为选修课是因为它教授创造性的视频制作。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段“After school, I stay for club activities twice a week. I joined the Science Club because I want to prepare for the school science fair next month.(放学后，我每周参加两次社团活动。我加入了科学俱乐部，因为我想为下个月的学校科学展览做准备。)”可知，作者放学后每周两次参加科学俱乐部活动。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第五段“Last week, I got a low score on my first physics test. I felt upset, but my physics teacher talked to me after class. She said, “It takes time to adapt — let’s make a study plan together.” Now I review my physics notes every evening, and it’s getting easier.(上周，我第一次物理考试得了低分。我感到很沮丧，但我的物理老师课后和我谈了谈。她说：“适应需要时间——让我们一起制定一个学习计划吧。”现在我每天晚上复习物理笔记，这变得越来越容易了。)”可知，作者听从了老师的建议，制定了学习计划，并每天晚上复习物理笔记。故选C。 C（新情境） Sure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life. But really, there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, “learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper. In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying(欺负人). As a kid in a primary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re like a sponge(海绵), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place --- to teach! Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class. 28．In the passage, the author mainly talks about _____. A．how to get along well with teachers B．the importance of a good relation with teachers C．how much the students are expected of to get along with teachers D．how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant 29．“Learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means _____. A．learning becomes easier for you at once B．you find an opening to learning C．there’ll be more problems with learning D．there’ll be no problems with learning. 30．According to the passage, which of the following offers the best reasoning? A．You are getting on well with your teachers, so you have more questions than others. B．You find it comfortable to ask questions, so you can build a good relationship with teachers. C．You have a good relationship with teacher, so you can turn to him/ her when in trouble. D．You are in trouble, so you can build a good relationship with teachers. 31．Which the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage? A．Teachers are exited even if you wouldn’t like to accept their teaching. B．Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do. C．Though few there are still some students who can learn even if they don’t like the teacher. D．Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies. 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了良好师生关系的重要性。 【详解】28．主旨大意题。根据文章的讲述，结合文章前两段内容“Sure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.(当然了，与你的老师相处好是有好处的，因为这会让你在课堂上度过的时间更愉快。是的，与你的老师相处好是有好处的，因为一般来说，学会如何与你一生中遇到的不同类型的人相处是明智的)”可知，本文主要讨论了良好师生关系的重要性。故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段第二句“This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests.(这使你更容易理解新材料，并在测试中做到最好)”可知，好的师生关系能使你的学习更容易。这里的This指“良好的师生关系”，与所引用的话 “learning bursts right open”前的“When you do”所指相同，因此可知所引用的话“learning bursts right open”意为“使学习更容易”。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句“When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying(欺负人).(当你与老师有良好关系时，他或她可以成为解决问题的人，比如学习问题或学校问题，例如欺凌)”可知，如果你和老师有良好的关系，他或她就可以成为你寻求帮助的人。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段第四句“Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together.(你的老师知道，在大多数情况下，能成为一个给你提供所有材料并帮助你整合的人是非常兴奋的)”可知，当你的老师知道你在其帮助下获得材料并整合学习，这会使他或她很兴奋，因此可知A项的描述“即使你不愿意接受他们的教学，老师也会很兴奋”是错误的。故选A。 D（热点） A self-driving robot has been introduced recently. This robot is useful because it takes over regular monitoring tasks from police officers. This lets the officers focus on other important jobs related to keeping the community safe. As a live monitoring system, it allows people at the communication center to watch the camera feeds in real time. The robot has four cameras built into it, and they keep recording all the time. So, wherever the robot goes, it collects all the visual and surrounding information. This makes sure it gathers complete data(数据) when it is being used. Besides, the robot is able to read license plates(车牌号码) by itself so it can recognise and record the cars in parking areas, which helps track cars easily. Another important part of the robot is an easy-to-use button. If people need help or want to get in touch with the communication center, they can simply press the button. On the other side, security(安全) workers watch the system all the time. They can send messages through the robot to those who pressed the button. If something bad happens, the police can see the situation right away through the robot’s cameras. Then they can come quickly to check what is going on. The self-driving robot gave a good performance at a conference, which made people think it could be used in parks, since there have been more worries about park safety lately. The robot moves along a pre-set path, but this path can be changed to meet different needs.For example, it can be adjusted(调整) when there are special events or when the safety needs of the park change. To keep people safe when they are near the robot, the robot is made to stop for a short time if it senses someone getting too close. All the data from the robot, including the video recordings, is saved. If a dangerous event happens, these recordings can be looked at later. This helps work out what happened step by step. 32．What is one function of the robot’s cameras? A．They record continuously to collect data. B．They recognise users by their facial features. C．They send out safety warnings in crowded areas. D．They allow the public to control the robot’s movement. 33．What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．The details of the robot’s camera system. B．The robot’s ability to deal with large amounts of data. C．The history of robotic development for security purposes. D．The communication between the public and security workers. 34．Why did people consider using the robot in parks? A．To attract more visitors. B．To raise safety levels. C．To take the place of human workers. D．To meet the government’s requirements. 35．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The Rise of Modern Policing B．New Technologies Are Changing Lifestyle C．The Development of Robots in Event Management D．The Self-Driving Robot Is Improving Public Security 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．B 35．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了近期推出的自动驾驶机器人可代警察执行常规监控，助其专注社区安全，能实时传画面、录数据、识车牌，还设求助按钮，或用于公园等。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The robot has four cameras built into it, and they keep recording all the time. So, wherever the robot goes, it collects all the visual and surrounding information.( 这个机器人内置了四个摄像头，它们一直在记录。所以，无论机器人走到哪里，它都会收集所有的视觉和周围信息。)”可知，机器人摄像头的一个功能是它们不停地记录以收集数据。故选A项。 33．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Another important part of the robot is an easy-to-use button. If people need help or want to get in touch with the communication center, they can simply press the button. On the other side, security workers watch the system all the time. They can send messages through the robot to those who pressed the button. If something bad happens, the police can see the situation right away through the robot’s cameras. Then they can come quickly to check what is going on.( 机器人的另一个重要部分是一个易于使用的按钮。如果人们需要帮助或想与通讯中心取得联系，他们只需按下按钮。另一方面，保安人员一直在监视系统。他们可以通过机器人向按下按钮的人发送信息。如果发生了不好的事情，警察可以通过机器人的摄像头立即看到情况。然后他们可以很快地来检查发生了什么。)”可知，第三段主要讲的是公众与安保人员的沟通方式。故选D项。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“The self-driving robot gave a good performance at a conference, which made people think it could be used in parks, since there have been more worries about park safety lately.( 自动驾驶机器人在一次会议上表现出色，这让人们认为它可以在公园里使用，因为最近对公园安全的担忧越来越多。)”可知，人们会考虑在公园里使用机器人是为了提升安全水平。故选B项。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“A self-driving robot has been introduced recently. This robot is useful because it takes over regular monitoring tasks from police officers. This lets the officers focus on other important jobs related to keeping the community safe. As a live monitoring system, it allows people at the communication center to watch the camera feeds in real time.( 最近推出了自动驾驶机器人。这个机器人很有用，因为它接替了警察的日常监视任务。这使得警察可以专注于其他与维护社区安全有关的重要工作。作为一个实时监控系统，它可以让通信中心的人们实时观看摄像头的画面。)”可知，文章围绕“自动驾驶机器人”展开，先后介绍其功能（替代警察监控、实时传数据、车牌识别、便捷沟通）、在公园的应用设想及安全设计，核心是“机器人对公共安全的提升作用”。故文章最佳的标题是“自动驾驶机器人正在改善公共安全”。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For many high school students, it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. Make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities (优先事项). 36 . Use spare time wisely. Instead of wasting your spare time, read a book or do homework. 37 . If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 38 . If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time spent on studying when it is time for the exam. 39 . Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 40 you can call your friends later. A．Set goals for yourself. B．Get a good night’s sleep C．Do the most important tasks first D．And also, do not be afraid to say no E．You should finish your task on time F．Don't take phone calls during the time you set aside for work. G．Don't wait until just before a test to try and remember everything 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．G 39．B 40．F 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章针对似乎永远没有足够的时间的高中生，主要介绍了合理安排时间的一些建议。 【详解】36．上文“Be sure to set priorities(优先事项).(一定要确定优先次序)”说明做事情要有优先顺序，先做重要的，然后做次要的。选项C“先做最重要的任务”承接上文，做事情有优先次序，先做最重要的。故选C。 37．下文“If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later.(如果一个朋友让你做某事，而你有家庭作业要做，想想哪个更重要，然后再去找你的朋友)”说明有作业要做时，要拒绝朋友让你做的事情，选项D“还有，不要害怕说‘不’”引出下文，是对下文的总结，故选D。 38．上文“Review your notes every day.(每天复习你的笔记)”说明要每天都复习笔记，笔记的知识点是不能一下子记住的。选项G“不要等到考试前才试图记住所有的东西”承接上文，是对上文的进一步解释。故选G。 39．下文“Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible.(研究表明，充足的休息有助于提高记忆力。当你累的时候，一切似乎都变得更加困难。最好尽可能保持有规律的睡眠周期)”说明良好睡眠的重要性，选项B“得到一个良好的睡眠”能概括本段大意，为最佳小标题。故选B。 40．下文“you can call your friends later.(你可以稍后打给你的朋友)”说明在你工作时，不能接电话，之后再回过去。选项F“在你工作时，不要接电话”引出下文，之后再回电话。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little girl created a perfect gift for her mother’s birthday. It was a drawing of a 41 on white paper with the words “For mom: love, love, love” decorated with hearts. She folded (折叠) her letter, but then she 42 it. For most people, that would be the 43 of this story, but this story had a different result. James Carrell 44 the letter. He had just called his mother, wishing her a happy birthday. After he hung up, Carrell saw the 45 on the ground outside of a hardware (五金器具) store in Manvel. “I realized it was a gift,” said Carrell. “I 46 it up and saw the flower and hearts. It really 47 me.” Carrell thought the letter would brighten someone’s day and that maybe he could find the 48 , so he posted it on the Internet. The message moved a lot of people, 49 one man. “I was sitting at my friend’s house and saw a man’s reply,” said Carrell. The comments included one from Robert Alvarado. He wrote, “I can’t 50 you found my baby’s letter.” Carrell reached Alvarado to 51 the letter. It took a few days, but the men finally 52 on Thursday night, one day after Alvarado’s wife’s birthday. “ 53 the letter made it home,” said Alvarado “We are thankful for what James Carrell did.” We often forget the power of 54 things, but for this family from Alvin, Carrell’s small act left a(n) 55 impression. 41．A．bird B．card C．cake D．flower 42．A．received B．sent C．lost D．posted 43．A．end B．part C．influence D．cause 44．A．wrote B．found C．remembered D．answered 45．A．paper B．cash C．bag D．tool 46．A．opened B．put C．gave D．made 47．A．satisfied B．frightened C．shocked D．touched 48．A．owner B．stranger C．hero D．finder 49．A．obviously B．extremely C．especially D．probably 50．A．forget B．believe C．understand D．pretend 51．A．read B．present C．return D．publish 52．A．left B．met C．stopped D．agreed 53．A．Naturally B．Suddenly C．Surprisingly D．Finally 54．A．little B．certain C．useless D．extra 55．A．unhappy B．lasting C．beneficial D．reasonable 【答案】 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．A 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Carrell捡到一位小女孩写给她母亲的生日祝福信，很受感动，于是发到网上寻找失主，最后将其物归原主。 【详解】41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是在白纸上画的一朵花，上面用心形装饰着“献给妈妈：爱，爱，爱”。A. bird鸟；B. card卡片；C. cake蛋糕；D. flower花。根据下文““I 　　6　　 it up and saw the flower and hearts.”可知，此处是信息词flower的词汇复现。故选D。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她把信折起来，但后来丢了。A. received接受；B. sent派送；C. lost失去；D. posted发布。根据转折词but和“James Carrell 　　4　　 the letter.”可知，女孩给母亲生日的祝福信丢失了。故选C。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：对大多数人来说，这将是这个故事的结局，但这个故事有一个不同的结果。A. end结束，结局；B. part部分；C. influence影响；D. cause原因。根据“but this story had a different result.”可知，大多数人认为信丢了，这就是这个故事的结局。故选A。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：James Carrell发现了这封信。A. wrote写；B. found发现；C. remembered记得；D. answered回答。根据下文“After he hung up, Carrell saw the 　　5　　 on the ground outside of a hardware (五金器具) store in Manvel.”可知，James Carrell发现了女孩丢失的信。故选B。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：挂断电话后，Carrell在Manvel一家五金店外的地上看到了那张纸。A. paper纸；B. cash现金；C. bag包；D. tool工具。根据上文“She folded (折叠) her letter, but then she____it.”可知，Carrell在Manvel一家五金店外的地上看到了那张纸。故选A。 46． 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我意识到这是一份礼物，”Carrell说，“我打开它，看到了花朵和爱心。A. opened (up)打开；B. put (up)搭建，张贴；C. gave (up)放弃；D. made (up)编造，弥补。根据“saw the flower and hearts”可知，Carrell把信打开了。故选A。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这真的让我很感动。A. satisfied使满意；B. frightened使害怕；C. shocked使震惊；D. touched感动。根据上文“I 　　6　　 it up and saw the flower and hearts.”可知，女孩表达对母亲的爱让Carrell很感动。故选D。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Carrell认为这封信会使人开心一天，也许他能找到失主，所以他把它发布在了网上。A. owner主人；B. stranger陌生人；C. hero英雄；D. finder发现者。根据“so he posted it on the Internet.”可知，Carrell把丢失的信发布到网上的目的是为了找到主人。故选A。 49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这条信息感动了很多人，尤其是一个人。A. obviously明显地；B. extremely极其，非常；C. especially尤其；D. probably可能地。根据下文“The comments included one from Robert Alvarado. He wrote, “I can’t 　　10　　 you found my baby’s letter.””可知，这条信息尤其感动了Robert Alvarado。故选C。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他写道:“我不敢相信你找到了我孩子的信。”A. forget忘记；B. believe相信；C. understand理解；D. pretend假装。根据“you found my baby’s letter.”可知，Robert Alvarado对于Carrell找到自己孩子的这封信感到难以置信。故选B。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Carrell联系了Alvarado要还回信。A. read阅读；B. present呈现；C. return返回；D. publish发行，出版。根据“He wrote, “I can’t 　　10　　 you found my baby’s letter.””可知，Carrell把丢失的信还回了失主。故选C。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：两人花了几天时间，终于在周四晚上见了面，就在Alvarado妻子生日的第二天。A. left离开；B. met遇见；C. stopped停止；D. agreed同意。根据“It took a few days,”可知，两个人最终联系见面了。故选B。 53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Alvarado说：“这封信终于送到了家里。”A. Naturally自然地；B. Suddenly突然；C. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；D. Finally最终地。根据“the letter made it home,”可知，这封丢失的信最终送到。故选D。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们常常会忘记小事情的力量，但对于这个来自Alvin的家庭来说，Carrell的小举动留下了持久的印象。A. little少的；B. certain确定的；C. useless没有用的；D. extra额外的。根据“Carrell’s small act”可知，此处指小事情的力量。故选A。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. unhappy不快乐的；B. lasting持续的；C. beneficial有益的；D. reasonable合理的。根据“We often forget the power of 　　14　　 things, but for this family from Alvin, Carrell’s small act”可知，James Carrell小小的举动带来了持久的印象。故选B。 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed 56 (significant). Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch 57 the people that we want to make friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships. The digital age also enables us 58 (find) people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or 59 (play) an unusual instrument. Whatever our 60 (hobby) are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. However, the “friends” online don’t necessarily become our real friends. If people always exchange true 61 (person) information online, then these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media 62 (be) often not the whole truth about a person. On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates 63 make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems. 64 , this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water. Although in recent years technology 65 (change) the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 【答案】 56．significantly 57．with 58．to find 59．playing 60．hobbies 61．personal 62．is 63．that/which 64．However 65．has changed 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着科技的进步，社交媒体使得我们交朋友和与他们交流的方式发生了重大变化。 【详解】56．考查副词。句意：由于科技的进步，我们交朋友和与他们交流的方式发生了重大变化。空处修饰动词changed，需用副词形式作状语。故填significantly。 57．考查介词。句意：如今，我们可以环游世界，仍然与我们想成为朋友的人保持联系。stay in touch with sb.为固定搭配，表示“与某人保持联系”。故填with。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：数字时代也使我们能够找到与我们有共同兴趣的人，比如收集模型汽车或演奏一种不同寻常的乐器。enable sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“使某人能够做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to find。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：数字时代也使我们能够找到与我们有共同兴趣的人，比如收集模型汽车或演奏一种不同寻常的乐器。空处与collecting并列，应用动名词形式作宾语。故填playing。 60．考查名词。句意：无论我们的爱好是什么，互联网都可以将我们与同样喜欢做这些事情的人联系起来，即使他们生活在世界的另一端。hobby为可数名词，根据空后的are可知，空处应用名词的复数形式，在whatever引导的从句中作主语。故填hobbies。 61．考查形容词。句意：如果人们总是在网上交换真实的个人信息，那么这些友谊可能是真实而有意义的。空处修饰名词information，应用形容词形式作定语。故填personal。 62．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：但我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真相。根据句中see可知，句子使用一般现在时，在that引导的宾语从句中，what引导从句作句子主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，be动词使用is。故填is。 63．考查定语从句。句意：在社交媒体网站上，人们往往只发布让自己看起来快乐、友好的积极更新，而微笑的照片可以隐藏真正的问题。分析句子结构可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词updates，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或者which引导从句。故填that/which。 64．考查连词。句意：但这并不意味着我们应该不分好坏地全盘抛弃。结合语意可知，本句与上文内容形成转折关系，设空位于句首，用逗号与句子主干隔开，用连接副词however作状语，表示“但是”；置于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 65．考查时态。句意：尽管近年来科技改变了我们获得朋友的方式，但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然不变。根据时间状语是in recent years可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语是technology，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填has changed。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice来信向你倾诉她深受体重问题的困扰，希望你能给她一些健康减肥的建议。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信： 1. 表示理解和关心； 2. 给出具体的减肥建议（如合理饮食、适量运动、保持良好作息等）； 3. 鼓励她保持积极心态，相信自己能够成功。 注意：词数100左右。 Dear Alice, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Alice, I was sorry to hear about your struggles with weight. Please know that I fully understand how difficult it can be to deal with such a sensitive matter, and let me share some advice that might help. Firstly, focus on a balanced diet. Try to eat more fruits and vegetables, and reduce your intake of sugary foods and drinks. Secondly, regular exercise is crucial. Find an activity you enjoy, such as walking, jogging, or yoga. Aim for at least 30 minutes each time you exercise. Additionally, getting enough sleep is important for weight management. Try to maintain a regular sleep schedule to reduce stress. Please remember that weight loss is a gradual process that requires patience and persistence. I believe in you and your ability to make positive changes in your life. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给英国朋友Alice写一封回信，为深受体重问题困扰的她提供一些健康减肥的建议，需首先对她的情况表示理解和关心，然后可从饮食、运动及作息方面给出具体的建议，最后给予她鼓励。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 困难的：difficult→hard, tough 应对：deal with→handle, tackle 专心于：focus on→concentrate on 关键的：crucial→essential, significant, vital 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Additionally, getting enough sleep is important for weight management. Try to maintain a regular sleep schedule to reduce stress. 拓展句：Additionally, as getting enough sleep is important for weight management, try to maintain a regular sleep schedule to reduce stress. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Please know that I fully understand how difficult it can be to deal with such a sensitive matter, and let me share some advice that might help. (运用了第一个that引导宾语从句、how引导宾语从句、第二个that引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Additionally, getting enough sleep is important for weight management. (运用了动名词短语作主语) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ella and Jenny were best friends. They had known each other since Jenny moved next door three years ago. They hung out almost every day after school, exploring the world around them. They had a lot of fun, but like any friends, they sometimes had disagreements because they were very different people. Ella was a hardworking girl who did well in her school work, loved reading books, and took ballet classes. On the other hand, Jenny was outgoing. She would rather play soccer, chat with classmates at school, and couldn’t sit still long enough to finish reading a story book. In spite of their differences, they always found a way to have fun together. Usually, they would play together at the park across the street. They would play on the sports equipment, race around the playground, or play soccer with a group of kids in their neighborhood. On rainy days, they would go in one of their houses to make artworks, play video games, or paint each other’s nails. They could spend hours and hours together. While most days were filled with laughter and shared adventures, there were times when they couldn’t agree on what to do. One day, Ella wanted to play on the playground equipment, while Jenny preferred soccer on the freshly-cut grass. Ella suggested they should play on the equipment as they had already played soccer for three days. However, Jenny, with her eyes shining eagerly, argued that they should play soccer because the grass in the field had just been cut and it was nice and short. “We always do what you want to do, Jenny. Can’t we try something different for once?” said Ella, feeling upset. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为130左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Fine! Go play by yourself. I will play soccer,” Jenny shouted. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ella’s face lit up when she heard what Jenny said. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】“Fine! Go play by yourself. I will play soccer,” Jenny shouted. After talking, Jenny ran to the grass to play soccer alone. She played soccer for a while, but she found herself very bored. Without Ella's cooperation, she lacked a lot of motivation. Ella was able to pass, control the ball and shoot perfectly, surprising her every time. She thought about it, maybe what Ella said was right, she should play on the playground equipment. After all, every time Ella would follow her own advice, which was unfair to her. She ran back and said. “Ella, as you said, we should play on the playground equipment.” Ella’s face lit up when she heard what Jenny said. Ella couldn’t believe Jenny would follow her advice. It was the first time she had felt that her advice mattered. Jenny took Ella’s hand and ran happily to the playground equipment. They played happily, as if the unhappy things had never happened. They were still best friends. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。艾拉和珍妮是最好的朋友。他们几乎每天放学后都出去玩，探索周围的世界。但就像任何朋友一样，他们有时也会有分歧，因为他们是完全不同的人。有一次她们因是在运动器材上玩还是去踢足球产生了分歧。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“很好!你自己去玩吧。我要踢足球，”珍妮喊道。”可知，第一段可描写珍妮自己踢足球时的感觉和想法。 ②由第二段首句内容“听到珍妮的话，艾拉高兴了起来”可知，第二段可描写珍妮主动和艾拉和好，一去运动器材上玩。 2.续写线索：珍妮自己踢足球感到无聊——想到了艾拉——同意去运动设备上玩——和好——还是好朋友 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①缺少：lack / be short of ②发现：find/spot ③使惊讶：surprise /astonish ④发生：happen/take place 情绪类 ①厌倦的：bored/ jaded ②不快乐的：unhappy/sad/upset 【点睛】[高分句型1] They played happily, as if the unhappy things had never happened. (运用了as if引导的虚拟语气) [高分句型2] After all, every time Ella would follow her own advice, which was unfair to her. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 ABABA 6—10 CAACC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 11—15 ACACA 16—20 BBAAB 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21． C 22．B 23．D 24． B 25．C 26．B 27．C 28． B 29．A 30．C 31．A 32． A 33．D 34．B 35．D 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36． C 37．D 38．G 39．B 40．F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41． D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46． A 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．significantly 57．with 58．to find 59．playing 60．hobbies 61．personal 62．is 63．that/which 64．However 65．has changed 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Alice, I was sorry to hear about your struggles with weight. Please know that I fully understand how difficult it can be to deal with such a sensitive matter, and let me share some advice that might help. Firstly, focus on a balanced diet. Try to eat more fruits and vegetables, and reduce your intake of sugary foods and drinks. Secondly, regular exercise is crucial. Find an activity you enjoy, such as walking, jogging, or yoga. Aim for at least 30 minutes each time you exercise. Additionally, getting enough sleep is important for weight management. Try to maintain a regular sleep schedule to reduce stress. Please remember that weight loss is a gradual process that requires patience and persistence. I believe in you and your ability to make positive changes in your life. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 “Fine! Go play by yourself. I will play soccer,” Jenny shouted. After talking, Jenny ran to the grass to play soccer alone. She played soccer for a while, but she found herself very bored. Without Ella's cooperation, she lacked a lot of motivation. Ella was able to pass, control the ball and shoot perfectly, surprising her every time. She thought about it, maybe what Ella said was right, she should play on the playground equipment. After all, every time Ella would follow her own advice, which was unfair to her. She ran back and said. “Ella, as you said, we should play on the playground equipment.” Ella’s face lit up when she heard what Jenny said. Ella couldn’t believe Jenny would follow her advice. It was the first time she had felt that her advice mattered. Jenny took Ella’s hand and ran happily to the playground equipment. They played happily, as if the unhappy things had never happened. They were still best friends. ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.75。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers now? A．In a shop. B．At home. C．In a hospital. 2． How old is the woman now? A．17 years old. B．16 years old. C．11 years old. 3．What will the speakers do today? A．Watch TV. B．Go hiking. C．Ride bikes. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a cinema. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bus. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A former colleague. B．A new teacher. C．A long-lost email. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．How long did the woman stay in Sanya? A．For one week. B．For two months. C．For ten days. 7．Where did the woman stay in Sanya? A．In her aunt’s house. B．In a hotel. C．Far from the beach. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．How did the man get the tickets? A．By lining up. B．By booking online. C．By asking for a friend 9．What can we learn about the exhibition? A．It is boring. B．It is expensive. C．It is very popular. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．Where are the speakers? A．In Phoenix. B．In New York. C．In Los Angeles. 11．Why did Robert go to a new city? A．To work. B．To visit some friends. C．To go sightseeing. 12．What does Robert most probably think of Mary? A．Funny. B．Hard-working. C．Kind-hearted. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．Which test did Marcus fail this time? A．The English test. B．The math test. C．The chemistry test. 14．What does Linda say about the online English course? A．It’s boring. B．It introduces some famous people. C．It offers some English movies. 15．What was Linda weak in before? A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Writing. 16．How long has Linda been taking the course? A．One week. B．Two months. C．Three months. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What can we learn about Mrs. Green? A．She always drives very fast. B．She only drives a day every week. C．She has an old and small car. 18．What’s the color of Mike’s car? A．Black. B．Blue. C．White. 19．Who has a very old car? A．Mrs. Bates. B．Mike. C．Joe. 20．What is the relationship between Joe and the speaker? A．His cousin. B．His uncle. C．His friend. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. ·Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of each entry (作品) is 800 words or less. Winning entries will be published in the school magazine. ·Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St. Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise. ·Exhibition (展览) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. ·After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 21．What can we learn about the activities? A．Dr. Chiu will train the members after school. B．Each writing entry shall have at least 800 words. C．Some writings from the competition will be on show. D．The coaches will make exercise plans for Dr. Chiu. 22．When will the after-school exercise classes start? A．On 15 December. B．On 18 December. C．On 14 January. D．On 15 January. 23．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To compare different school classes. B．To discuss the Youth Sports Club. C．To show the aim of school activities. D．To introduce the “Exercise Month”. B（新考法） Adjusting to senior high school wasn’t easy at first, but now I’m starting to love this new chapter of my life. The biggest change from junior high is the independence — we have more subjects, longer breaks between classes, and the freedom to choose clubs. My daily schedule begins at 7: 20 a.m. with morning reading. We usually read English passages or Chinese poems aloud, which helps wake up my mind for the day. We have nine classes a day, covering subjects like math, physics, and English, plus optional courses (选修课). I chose “Digital Storytelling” as my optional course — it teaches us to make short videos, and last week we created a clip about our campus. The teacher there always says, “Creativity is more important than perfect skills,” which makes me less nervous about trying new things. Breaks are my favorite part of the day. Unlike junior high, we have 15 minutes between classes. I often go to the cafeteria (食堂) to buy milk with my friend Lily, or we sit on the bench and talk about our lessons. At noon, the cafeteria gets really busy, but the food is much more varied than before — my favorite is the tomato and egg noodles. After school, I stay for club activities twice a week. I joined the Science Club because I want to prepare for the school science fair next month. Last Tuesday, our group discussed ideas for a project about renewable energy, and we decided to build a small solar-powered model. It’s challenging, but working with teammates teaches me how to listen to different opinions. On other days, I go to the library to do homework. The library is quiet and bright, and I can always find reference books for my math assignments. Of course, there are challenges too. The homework load is heavier, and some subjects like physics are much harder. Last week, I got a low score on my first physics test. I felt upset, but my physics teacher talked to me after class. She said, “It takes time to adapt — let’s make a study plan together.” Now I review my physics notes every evening, and it’s getting easier. Senior high is like a big puzzle — you have to fit study, friends, and activities together. It’s busy, but every day brings something new. I’ve learned to manage my time better, and I’m excited to see what comes next. 24．What is the biggest change from junior high for the author? A．More varied food in the cafeteria. B．Greater independence in school life. C．Longer time spent on homework. D．Fewer subjects to study. 25．Why did the author choose “Digital Storytelling” as an optional course? A．It helps improve physics skills. B．It prepares for the science fair. C．It teaches creative video-making. D．It has no homework requirements. 26．What does the author do twice a week after school? A．Has physics tutoring. B．Joins Science Club activities. C．Works in the school library. D．Buys snacks with friends. 27．How did the author deal with the low physics score? A．Gave up on the subject. B．Asked friends for help. C．Followed the teacher’s advice. D．Changed to another optional course. C（新情境） Sure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life. But really, there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, “learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper. In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying(欺负人). As a kid in a primary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re like a sponge(海绵), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place --- to teach! Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class. 28．In the passage, the author mainly talks about _____. A．how to get along well with teachers B．the importance of a good relation with teachers C．how much the students are expected of to get along with teachers D．how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant 29．“Learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means _____. A．learning becomes easier for you at once B．you find an opening to learning C．there’ll be more problems with learning D．there’ll be no problems with learning. 30．According to the passage, which of the following offers the best reasoning? A．You are getting on well with your teachers, so you have more questions than others. B．You find it comfortable to ask questions, so you can build a good relationship with teachers. C．You have a good relationship with teacher, so you can turn to him/ her when in trouble. D．You are in trouble, so you can build a good relationship with teachers. 31．Which the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage? A．Teachers are exited even if you wouldn’t like to accept their teaching. B．Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do. C．Though few there are still some students who can learn even if they don’t like the teacher. D．Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies. D（热点） A self-driving robot has been introduced recently. This robot is useful because it takes over regular monitoring tasks from police officers. This lets the officers focus on other important jobs related to keeping the community safe. As a live monitoring system, it allows people at the communication center to watch the camera feeds in real time. The robot has four cameras built into it, and they keep recording all the time. So, wherever the robot goes, it collects all the visual and surrounding information. This makes sure it gathers complete data(数据) when it is being used. Besides, the robot is able to read license plates(车牌号码) by itself so it can recognise and record the cars in parking areas, which helps track cars easily. Another important part of the robot is an easy-to-use button. If people need help or want to get in touch with the communication center, they can simply press the button. On the other side, security(安全) workers watch the system all the time. They can send messages through the robot to those who pressed the button. If something bad happens, the police can see the situation right away through the robot’s cameras. Then they can come quickly to check what is going on. The self-driving robot gave a good performance at a conference, which made people think it could be used in parks, since there have been more worries about park safety lately. The robot moves along a pre-set path, but this path can be changed to meet different needs.For example, it can be adjusted(调整) when there are special events or when the safety needs of the park change. To keep people safe when they are near the robot, the robot is made to stop for a short time if it senses someone getting too close. All the data from the robot, including the video recordings, is saved. If a dangerous event happens, these recordings can be looked at later. This helps work out what happened step by step. 32．What is one function of the robot’s cameras? A．They record continuously to collect data. B．They recognise users by their facial features. C．They send out safety warnings in crowded areas. D．They allow the public to control the robot’s movement. 33．What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．The details of the robot’s camera system. B．The robot’s ability to deal with large amounts of data. C．The history of robotic development for security purposes. D．The communication between the public and security workers. 34．Why did people consider using the robot in parks? A．To attract more visitors. B．To raise safety levels. C．To take the place of human workers. D．To meet the government’s requirements. 35．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The Rise of Modern Policing B．New Technologies Are Changing Lifestyle C．The Development of Robots in Event Management D．The Self-Driving Robot Is Improving Public Security 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For many high school students, it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. Make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities (优先事项). 36 . Use spare time wisely. Instead of wasting your spare time, read a book or do homework. 37 . If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 38 . If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time spent on studying when it is time for the exam. 39 . Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 40 you can call your friends later. A．Set goals for yourself. B．Get a good night’s sleep C．Do the most important tasks first D．And also, do not be afraid to say no E．You should finish your task on time F．Don't take phone calls during the time you set aside for work. G．Don't wait until just before a test to try and remember everything 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little girl created a perfect gift for her mother’s birthday. It was a drawing of a 41 on white paper with the words “For mom: love, love, love” decorated with hearts. She folded (折叠) her letter, but then she 42 it. For most people, that would be the 43 of this story, but this story had a different result. James Carrell 44 the letter. He had just called his mother, wishing her a happy birthday. After he hung up, Carrell saw the 45 on the ground outside of a hardware (五金器具) store in Manvel. “I realized it was a gift,” said Carrell. “I 46 it up and saw the flower and hearts. It really 47 me.” Carrell thought the letter would brighten someone’s day and that maybe he could find the 48 , so he posted it on the Internet. The message moved a lot of people, 49 one man. “I was sitting at my friend’s house and saw a man’s reply,” said Carrell. The comments included one from Robert Alvarado. He wrote, “I can’t 50 you found my baby’s letter.” Carrell reached Alvarado to 51 the letter. It took a few days, but the men finally 52 on Thursday night, one day after Alvarado’s wife’s birthday. “ 53 the letter made it home,” said Alvarado “We are thankful for what James Carrell did.” We often forget the power of 54 things, but for this family from Alvin, Carrell’s small act left a(n) 55 impression. 41．A．bird B．card C．cake D．flower 42．A．received B．sent C．lost D．posted 43．A．end B．part C．influence D．cause 44．A．wrote B．found C．remembered D．answered 45．A．paper B．cash C．bag D．tool 46．A．opened B．put C．gave D．made 47．A．satisfied B．frightened C．shocked D．touched 48．A．owner B．stranger C．hero D．finder 49．A．obviously B．extremely C．especially D．probably 50．A．forget B．believe C．understand D．pretend 51．A．read B．present C．return D．publish 52．A．left B．met C．stopped D．agreed 53．A．Naturally B．Suddenly C．Surprisingly D．Finally 54．A．little B．certain C．useless D．extra 55．A．unhappy B．lasting C．beneficial D．reasonable 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed 56 (significant). Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch 57 the people that we want to make friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships. The digital age also enables us 58 (find) people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or 59 (play) an unusual instrument. Whatever our 60 (hobby) are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. However, the “friends” online don’t necessarily become our real friends. If people always exchange true 61 (person) information online, then these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media 62 (be) often not the whole truth about a person. On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates 63 make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems. 64 , this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water. Although in recent years technology 65 (change) the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice来信向你倾诉她深受体重问题的困扰，希望你能给她一些健康减肥的建议。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信： 1. 表示理解和关心； 2. 给出具体的减肥建议（如合理饮食、适量运动、保持良好作息等）； 3. 鼓励她保持积极心态，相信自己能够成功。 注意：词数100左右。 Dear Alice, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ella and Jenny were best friends. They had known each other since Jenny moved next door three years ago. They hung out almost every day after school, exploring the world around them. They had a lot of fun, but like any friends, they sometimes had disagreements because they were very different people. Ella was a hardworking girl who did well in her school work, loved reading books, and took ballet classes. On the other hand, Jenny was outgoing. She would rather play soccer, chat with classmates at school, and couldn’t sit still long enough to finish reading a story book. In spite of their differences, they always found a way to have fun together. Usually, they would play together at the park across the street. They would play on the sports equipment, race around the playground, or play soccer with a group of kids in their neighborhood. On rainy days, they would go in one of their houses to make artworks, play video games, or paint each other’s nails. They could spend hours and hours together. While most days were filled with laughter and shared adventures, there were times when they couldn’t agree on what to do. One day, Ella wanted to play on the playground equipment, while Jenny preferred soccer on the freshly-cut grass. Ella suggested they should play on the equipment as they had already played soccer for three days. However, Jenny, with her eyes shining eagerly, argued that they should play soccer because the grass in the field had just been cut and it was nice and short. “We always do what you want to do, Jenny. Can’t we try something different for once?” said Ella, feeling upset. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为130左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Fine! Go play by yourself. I will play soccer,” Jenny shouted. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ella’s face lit up when she heard what Jenny said. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.75。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers now? A．In a shop. B．At home. C．In a hospital. 2． How old is the woman now? A．17 years old. B．16 years old. C．11 years old. 3．What will the speakers do today? A．Watch TV. B．Go hiking. C．Ride bikes. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a cinema. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bus. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A former colleague. B．A new teacher. C．A long-lost email. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．How long did the woman stay in Sanya? A．For one week. B．For two months. C．For ten days. 7．Where did the woman stay in Sanya? A．In her aunt’s house. B．In a hotel. C．Far from the beach. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．How did the man get the tickets? A．By lining up. B．By booking online. C．By asking for a friend 9．What can we learn about the exhibition? A．It is boring. B．It is expensive. C．It is very popular. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．Where are the speakers? A．In Phoenix. B．In New York. C．In Los Angeles. 11．Why did Robert go to a new city? A．To work. B．To visit some friends. C．To go sightseeing. 12．What does Robert most probably think of Mary? A．Funny. B．Hard-working. C．Kind-hearted. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．Which test did Marcus fail this time? A．The English test. B．The math test. C．The chemistry test. 14．What does Linda say about the online English course? A．It’s boring. B．It introduces some famous people. C．It offers some English movies. 15．What was Linda weak in before? A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Writing. 16．How long has Linda been taking the course? A．One week. B．Two months. C．Three months. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What can we learn about Mrs. Green? A．She always drives very fast. B．She only drives a day every week. C．She has an old and small car. 18．What’s the color of Mike’s car? A．Black. B．Blue. C．White. 19．Who has a very old car? A．Mrs. Bates. B．Mike. C．Joe. 20．What is the relationship between Joe and the speaker? A．His cousin. B．His uncle. C．His friend. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise. What are our activities? The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. ·Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of each entry (作品) is 800 words or less. Winning entries will be published in the school magazine. ·Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St. Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise. ·Exhibition (展览) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. ·After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 21．What can we learn about the activities? A．Dr. Chiu will train the members after school. B．Each writing entry shall have at least 800 words. C．Some writings from the competition will be on show. D．The coaches will make exercise plans for Dr. Chiu. 22．When will the after-school exercise classes start? A．On 15 December. B．On 18 December. C．On 14 January. D．On 15 January. 23．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To compare different school classes. B．To discuss the Youth Sports Club. C．To show the aim of school activities. D．To introduce the “Exercise Month”. B（新考法） Adjusting to senior high school wasn’t easy at first, but now I’m starting to love this new chapter of my life. The biggest change from junior high is the independence — we have more subjects, longer breaks between classes, and the freedom to choose clubs. My daily schedule begins at 7: 20 a.m. with morning reading. We usually read English passages or Chinese poems aloud, which helps wake up my mind for the day. We have nine classes a day, covering subjects like math, physics, and English, plus optional courses (选修课). I chose “Digital Storytelling” as my optional course — it teaches us to make short videos, and last week we created a clip about our campus. The teacher there always says, “Creativity is more important than perfect skills,” which makes me less nervous about trying new things. Breaks are my favorite part of the day. Unlike junior high, we have 15 minutes between classes. I often go to the cafeteria (食堂) to buy milk with my friend Lily, or we sit on the bench and talk about our lessons. At noon, the cafeteria gets really busy, but the food is much more varied than before — my favorite is the tomato and egg noodles. After school, I stay for club activities twice a week. I joined the Science Club because I want to prepare for the school science fair next month. Last Tuesday, our group discussed ideas for a project about renewable energy, and we decided to build a small solar-powered model. It’s challenging, but working with teammates teaches me how to listen to different opinions. On other days, I go to the library to do homework. The library is quiet and bright, and I can always find reference books for my math assignments. Of course, there are challenges too. The homework load is heavier, and some subjects like physics are much harder. Last week, I got a low score on my first physics test. I felt upset, but my physics teacher talked to me after class. She said, “It takes time to adapt — let’s make a study plan together.” Now I review my physics notes every evening, and it’s getting easier. Senior high is like a big puzzle — you have to fit study, friends, and activities together. It’s busy, but every day brings something new. I’ve learned to manage my time better, and I’m excited to see what comes next. 24．What is the biggest change from junior high for the author? A．More varied food in the cafeteria. B．Greater independence in school life. C．Longer time spent on homework. D．Fewer subjects to study. 25．Why did the author choose “Digital Storytelling” as an optional course? A．It helps improve physics skills. B．It prepares for the science fair. C．It teaches creative video-making. D．It has no homework requirements. 26．What does the author do twice a week after school? A．Has physics tutoring. B．Joins Science Club activities. C．Works in the school library. D．Buys snacks with friends. 27．How did the author deal with the low physics score? A．Gave up on the subject. B．Asked friends for help. C．Followed the teacher’s advice. D．Changed to another optional course. C（新情境） Sure, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it’s good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life. But really, there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, “learning bursts right open,” says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper. In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying(欺负人). As a kid in a primary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re like a sponge(海绵), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you. That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place --- to teach! Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren’t going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class. 28．In the passage, the author mainly talks about _____. A．how to get along well with teachers B．the importance of a good relation with teachers C．how much the students are expected of to get along with teachers D．how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant 29．“Learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means _____. A．learning becomes easier for you at once B．you find an opening to learning C．there’ll be more problems with learning D．there’ll be no problems with learning. 30．According to the passage, which of the following offers the best reasoning? A．You are getting on well with your teachers, so you have more questions than others. B．You find it comfortable to ask questions, so you can build a good relationship with teachers. C．You have a good relationship with teacher, so you can turn to him/ her when in trouble. D．You are in trouble, so you can build a good relationship with teachers. 31．Which the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage? A．Teachers are exited even if you wouldn’t like to accept their teaching. B．Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do. C．Though few there are still some students who can learn even if they don’t like the teacher. D．Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies. D（热点） A self-driving robot has been introduced recently. This robot is useful because it takes over regular monitoring tasks from police officers. This lets the officers focus on other important jobs related to keeping the community safe. As a live monitoring system, it allows people at the communication center to watch the camera feeds in real time. The robot has four cameras built into it, and they keep recording all the time. So, wherever the robot goes, it collects all the visual and surrounding information. This makes sure it gathers complete data(数据) when it is being used. Besides, the robot is able to read license plates(车牌号码) by itself so it can recognise and record the cars in parking areas, which helps track cars easily. Another important part of the robot is an easy-to-use button. If people need help or want to get in touch with the communication center, they can simply press the button. On the other side, security(安全) workers watch the system all the time. They can send messages through the robot to those who pressed the button. If something bad happens, the police can see the situation right away through the robot’s cameras. Then they can come quickly to check what is going on. The self-driving robot gave a good performance at a conference, which made people think it could be used in parks, since there have been more worries about park safety lately. The robot moves along a pre-set path, but this path can be changed to meet different needs.For example, it can be adjusted(调整) when there are special events or when the safety needs of the park change. To keep people safe when they are near the robot, the robot is made to stop for a short time if it senses someone getting too close. All the data from the robot, including the video recordings, is saved. If a dangerous event happens, these recordings can be looked at later. This helps work out what happened step by step. 32．What is one function of the robot’s cameras? A．They record continuously to collect data. B．They recognise users by their facial features. C．They send out safety warnings in crowded areas. D．They allow the public to control the robot’s movement. 33．What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．The details of the robot’s camera system. B．The robot’s ability to deal with large amounts of data. C．The history of robotic development for security purposes. D．The communication between the public and security workers. 34．Why did people consider using the robot in parks? A．To attract more visitors. B．To raise safety levels. C．To take the place of human workers. D．To meet the government’s requirements. 35．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The Rise of Modern Policing B．New Technologies Are Changing Lifestyle C．The Development of Robots in Event Management D．The Self-Driving Robot Is Improving Public Security 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For many high school students, it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. Make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities (优先事项). 36 . Use spare time wisely. Instead of wasting your spare time, read a book or do homework. 37 . If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 38 . If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time spent on studying when it is time for the exam. 39 . Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 40 you can call your friends later. A．Set goals for yourself. B．Get a good night’s sleep C．Do the most important tasks first D．And also, do not be afraid to say no E．You should finish your task on time F．Don't take phone calls during the time you set aside for work. G．Don't wait until just before a test to try and remember everything 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little girl created a perfect gift for her mother’s birthday. It was a drawing of a 41 on white paper with the words “For mom: love, love, love” decorated with hearts. She folded (折叠) her letter, but then she 42 it. For most people, that would be the 43 of this story, but this story had a different result. James Carrell 44 the letter. He had just called his mother, wishing her a happy birthday. After he hung up, Carrell saw the 45 on the ground outside of a hardware (五金器具) store in Manvel. “I realized it was a gift,” said Carrell. “I 46 it up and saw the flower and hearts. It really 47 me.” Carrell thought the letter would brighten someone’s day and that maybe he could find the 48 , so he posted it on the Internet. The message moved a lot of people, 49 one man. “I was sitting at my friend’s house and saw a man’s reply,” said Carrell. The comments included one from Robert Alvarado. He wrote, “I can’t 50 you found my baby’s letter.” Carrell reached Alvarado to 51 the letter. It took a few days, but the men finally 52 on Thursday night, one day after Alvarado’s wife’s birthday. “ 53 the letter made it home,” said Alvarado “We are thankful for what James Carrell did.” We often forget the power of 54 things, but for this family from Alvin, Carrell’s small act left a(n) 55 impression. 41．A．bird B．card C．cake D．flower 42．A．received B．sent C．lost D．posted 43．A．end B．part C．influence D．cause 44．A．wrote B．found C．remembered D．answered 45．A．paper B．cash C．bag D．tool 46．A．opened B．put C．gave D．made 47．A．satisfied B．frightened C．shocked D．touched 48．A．owner B．stranger C．hero D．finder 49．A．obviously B．extremely C．especially D．probably 50．A．forget B．believe C．understand D．pretend 51．A．read B．present C．return D．publish 52．A．left B．met C．stopped D．agreed 53．A．Naturally B．Suddenly C．Surprisingly D．Finally 54．A．little B．certain C．useless D．extra 55．A．unhappy B．lasting C．beneficial D．reasonable 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed 56 (significant). Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch 57 the people that we want to make friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships. The digital age also enables us 58 (find) people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or 59 (play) an unusual instrument. Whatever our 60 (hobby) are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. However, the “friends” online don’t necessarily become our real friends. If people always exchange true 61 (person) information online, then these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media 62 (be) often not the whole truth about a person. On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates 63 make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems. 64 , this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bath water. Although in recent years technology 65 (change) the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice来信向你倾诉她深受体重问题的困扰，希望你能给她一些健康减肥的建议。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信： 1. 表示理解和关心； 2. 给出具体的减肥建议（如合理饮食、适量运动、保持良好作息等）； 3. 鼓励她保持积极心态，相信自己能够成功。 注意：词数100左右。 Dear Alice, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ella and Jenny were best friends. They had known each other since Jenny moved next door three years ago. They hung out almost every day after school, exploring the world around them. They had a lot of fun, but like any friends, they sometimes had disagreements because they were very different people. Ella was a hardworking girl who did well in her school work, loved reading books, and took ballet classes. On the other hand, Jenny was outgoing. She would rather play soccer, chat with classmates at school, and couldn’t sit still long enough to finish reading a story book. In spite of their differences, they always found a way to have fun together. Usually, they would play together at the park across the street. They would play on the sports equipment, race around the playground, or play soccer with a group of kids in their neighborhood. On rainy days, they would go in one of their houses to make artworks, play video games, or paint each other’s nails. They could spend hours and hours together. While most days were filled with laughter and shared adventures, there were times when they couldn’t agree on what to do. One day, Ella wanted to play on the playground equipment, while Jenny preferred soccer on the freshly-cut grass. Ella suggested they should play on the equipment as they had already played soccer for three days. However, Jenny, with her eyes shining eagerly, argued that they should play soccer because the grass in the field had just been cut and it was nice and short. “We always do what you want to do, Jenny. Can’t we try something different for once?” said Ella, feeling upset. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为130左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Fine! Go play by yourself. I will play soccer,” Jenny shouted. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ella’s face lit up when she heard what Jenny said. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $