Unit8 Safe and sound短语·句子·语法默写Welcome-Reading2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

八年级上册 Unit 8 Safe and sound 每日默写 （Welcome & Reading(1) 短语·句子·语法默写） 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. 安然无恙；平安无事 2. 生命无价 3. 安全第一 4. 在地震中幸存 5. 突发事件与自然灾害 6. 处理紧急情况 7. 停电 8. 使人们无家可归 9. 冲走；冲毁工厂 10. 困住五人 11. 冲出公路并撞上树 12. 使整座城镇陷入糟糕的境地 13. 惊恐地；害怕地 14. 听说（某事） 15. 如此浓以至于…… 16. 最……之一（最高级） 17. 受伤（be 或 get） 18. 超过；多于（两种表达） / 二、句子默写（根据中文写英文） 1. 生命无价，安全第一。 2. 突发事件是指突然、严重且危险的事件或情况。 3. 人们需要迅速采取行动来应对它。 4. 自然灾害是自然界中突然发生的强烈事件，例如地震或洪水。 5. 你听说上周星城的大雾灾害了吗？ 6. 雾太浓了，以至于司机们在前方一米开外什么都看不见。 7. 许多汽车相撞。那是该镇历史上最大的交通事故之一！ 8. 有人受伤吗？ 9. 是的，有12人遇难，四十多人在这起事故中受伤。 10. 那太可怕了！ 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. safe (adj. 安全的) → (adv.) → (n. 安全) → (adj. 不安全的) 2. survive (v. 幸存) → (n. 幸存；生还) 3. terror (n.) / terrible (adj.) → (adv. 可怕地) 4. home (n. 家) → (adj. 无家可归的) 5. emerge (v. 出现) → (n. 紧急情况) 第二部分 Reading(1)：The Highfield earthquake 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. 感到轻微的震动 2. 像雷声一样的巨响 3. 像地下的炸弹 4. 惊恐地喊叫 5. 尽力做某事 6. 向四面八方奔跑 7. 像雨点般落下 8. （墙壁）倒塌；下来 9. 漆黑而寂静 10. 根本不；一点也不 11. 心跳得很快 12. 被困住 13. 自言自语 14. 一阵恐惧 15. 掠过（脑海）；经历 16. 冷静下来 17. 仍然活着 18. 节省体力 19. 找出路；设法脱身 20. 用微弱的声音 21. 搬走砖块 22. 最后；最终 二、句子默写（课文原句） 1. 大约是下午两点钟。 2. 地震发生时我正在工作。 3. 起初，我感到一阵轻微的震动。 4. 然后我听到一声像雷一样的巨响。 5. 很快真正的声响传来，就像地下的炸弹。 6. 大地开始震动。 7. 人们惊恐地喊叫着。 8. 外面，人们四散奔逃，玻璃碎片和砖块如雨点般落下。 9. 接着墙壁也开始倒塌！ 10. 最后，声响和震动停止了。四周一片漆黑，寂静无声。 11. 我什么也看不见，也不知道周围是否还有人。 12. 一瞬间的恐惧掠过我的脑海，但我告诉自己要冷静下来，因为我还活着。 13. 我大声呼救，我以为有人能听见，但很长时间都没有人来。 14. 几个小时后，当我正设法找出路时，突然听到头顶传来一阵声响。 15. 救命！请救命！我在这里！我用微弱的声音喊道。 16. 然后我听到兴奋的人们的呼喊声。他们迅速搬走砖块。最后，我安全了！ 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. slight (adj. 轻微的) → (adv. 轻微地) 2. silence (n. 寂静) → (adj. 寂静的) → (adv. 默默地) 3. nervous (adj. 紧张的) → (adv. 紧张地) 4. trap (v. 困住) → (adj. 被困的) 5. fear (n./v. 恐惧) → (adj. 害怕的) 四、易错考点（用所给词的正确形式填空） 1. People were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks (rain) down. 2. I was working when the earthquake (start). 3. A moment of fear went my mind, but I told myself to calm . 4. I knew I had to save energy and wait help. 参考答案 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. safe and sound 2. Life is priceless 3. safety comes first 4. survive an earthquake 5. emergencies and natural disasters 6. deal with emergencies 7. (a) power cut 8. make/leave people homeless 9. wash away (the factory) 10. trap five people 11. come off the road and hit a tree 12. leave the whole town in a terrible state 13. in fear 14. hear about sth 15. so thick that… 16. one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 17. be/get hurt 18. over / more than 二、句子默写 1. Life is priceless; safety comes first. 2. An emergency is a sudden, serious and dangerous event or situation. 3. People need to act quickly to deal with it. 4. A natural disaster is a sudden and powerful event in nature, such as an earthquake or a flood. 5. Did you hear about the fog disaster in Star Town last week? 6. The fog was so thick that drivers couldn’t see more than a metre in front of them. 7. Many cars hit each other. It was one of the largest traffic accidents in the town’s history! 8. Was anyone hurt? 9. Yes. Twelve people died, and over 40 were hurt in the accident. 10. That’s terrible! 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. safely；safety；unsafe 2. survival 3. terribly 4. homeless 5. emergency 第二部分 Reading(1)：The Highfield earthquake 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. feel a slight shake 2. a loud noise like thunder 3. like bombs under the ground 4. shout in fear 5. try one’s best to do sth 6. run in all directions 7. rain down 8. come down（倒塌） 9. dark and silent 10. not…at all 11. heart beat fast 12. be trapped 13. say to oneself 14. a moment of fear 15. go through（掠过/经历） 16. calm down 17. be still alive 18. save energy 19. find one’s way out 20. in a weak voice 21. move away the bricks 22. at last 二、句子默写 1. It was about two o’clock in the afternoon. 2. I was working when the earthquake started. 3. At first, I felt a slight shake. 4. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder. 5. Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. 6. The earth started to shake. 7. People shouted in fear. 8. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were raining down. 9. Then the walls began to come down too! 10. Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around me. 11. I couldn’t see anything at all, and I didn’t know if anyone else was around me. 12. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. 13. I shouted for help. I thought somebody could hear me, but no one came for a very long time. 14. Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. 15. “Help! Please help! I’m here!” I cried out in a weak voice. 16. Then I heard shouts from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, I was safe! 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. slightly 2. silent；silently 3. nervously 4. trapped 5. fearful 四、易错考点 1. were raining（while 引导的两个过去同时进行的动作，都用过去进行时） 2. started（when 在此意为“正当这时”，主句过去进行时，从句一般过去时） 3. through；down（go through one’s mind 掠过脑海；calm down 冷静） 4. for（wait for help 等待救援） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $