内容正文:
八年级上册 Unit 3 To be a good learner 每日默写
(Word power & Integration 短语·句子·语法默写)
第一部分 Word power:后缀 -er / -or / -ist 构词法
一、写出下列动词/名词对应的人物名词(加后缀)
【-er 后缀】
1. print (印刷) → 2. dance (跳舞) →
3. win (获胜) → 4. write (写) →
5. own (拥有) → 6. manage (管理) →
7. plan (计划) → 8. teach (教) →
【-or 后缀】
9. invent (发明) → 10. visit (参观) →
11. act (表演) → 12. educate (教育) →
【-ist 后缀】
13. tour (旅行) → 14. piano (钢琴) →
15. science (科学) → 16. art (艺术) →
17. biology (生物学) →
二、句子默写(根据中文写英文)
1. 他年轻时当过印刷工,并不断提高自己作为一名作家的技能。
2. 他也是一位发明家,为日常生活制造了许多有用的东西。
3. 此外,富兰克林是一位科学家,他的许多发现在科学史上发挥了重要作用。
4. 斜杠族是指擅长许多不同工作的人。
5. 例如,小毅是一位出色的设计师。他也是一名歌手和舞者。
6. 梁旭是一位生物学家。她还是一位了不起的摄影师和作家。
7. 如今,人们有越来越多的机会在不同领域发展自己的兴趣。
8. 因此未来我们会看到更多的斜杠族。
第二部分 Integration A:Zhao Yuanren: a language master
一、汉译英(短语/词组)
1. 一位语言大师
2. 说30多种汉语方言
3. 像英语、法语和德语等外语
4. 在语言方面极具天赋且兴趣浓厚
5. 学习语言的实用方法
6. 花尽可能多的时间去读、说、听这门语言
7. 和当地人交流
8. 使自己置身于语言环境
9. 随身携带纸笔
10. 记录有用的句子
11. 专注于学习句子而非单个单词
12. 通过这种方式
13. 记住单词的意思
14. 用正确的方法做某事
二、句子默写(课文原句)
1. 赵元任能说30多种汉语方言,还会一些外语,比如英语、法语和德语。
2. 除了在语言方面极具天赋且兴趣浓厚之外,赵元任还有实用的语言学习方法。
3. 赵元任认为,尽可能多地花时间去读、说、听这门语言至关重要。
4. 每到一个新地方,他都会和当地人交流。
5. 通过让自己置身于语言环境中,他很快就能学会当地语言。
6. 此外,赵元任总是随身携带纸笔,用来记录有用的句子。
7. 他认为,最好专注于学习句子,而非单个单词。
8. 通过这种方式,他能很好地记住单词的意思。
9. 学习一门新语言并非易事,但如果方法得当,就会轻松得多。
第三部分 Integration B:Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)
一、汉译英(短语/词组)
1. 在暑假期间
2. 一群美国学生
3. 在天坛
4. 附近的餐馆
5. 令我惊讶的是
6. 听不懂我的英语
7. 不得不重复很多遍
8. 制定一个计划来提高英语
9. 开始执行计划
10. 每天早上
11. 在手机上的语言学习应用上听英语
12. 练习发音
13. 每天都坚持,周末也不例外
14. 两个月后
15. 发音好了很多
16. 熟能生巧
17. 遵循这个计划
18. 用英语很好地表达自己
19. 在空闲时间做志愿者
20. 帮助外国游客
二、句子默写(课文原句)
1. 暑假期间,我在天坛遇到一群美国学生。
2. 他们向我询问附近的餐馆,我用英语回答了他们。
3. 令我惊讶的是,他们听不懂我的英语,我不得不重复很多遍。
4. 于是我决定制定一个计划来提高我的英语水平。
5. 每天早上,我会花10分钟在手机上的语言学习应用上听英语,然后再花10分钟练习发音。
6. 我每天都这么做,连周末也不例外。两个月后,我的发音好了很多。
7. 熟能生巧。
8. 我仍然在遵循这个计划,现在我能很好地用英语表达自己,对此我很开心。
9. 我甚至在空闲时间做志愿者,帮助外国游客。
第四部分 词形变换(词汇考点)
1. possible (adj. 可能的) → (反义词:不可能的) → (adv. 可能地)
2. pronounce (v. 发音) → (n. 发音)
3. correct (v. 纠正 / adj. 正确的) → (adv. 正确地)
4. spell (v. 拼写) → (n. 拼写)
5. repeat (v. 重复) → (adj. 重复的)
6. slow (adj. 缓慢的) → (adv. 缓慢地)
7. tourist (n. 游客) → (n. 旅游;旅行)
参考答案
第一部分 Word power:后缀 -er / -or / -ist 构词法
一、动词/名词 → 人物名词
【-er】1. printer;2. dancer;3. winner;4. writer;5. owner;6. manager;7. planner;8. teacher
【-or】9. inventor;10. visitor;11. actor;12. educator
【-ist】13. tourist;14. pianist;15. scientist;16. artist;17. biologist
二、句子默写
1. When he was young, he worked as a printer and kept developing his skills as a writer.
2. He was also an inventor and made many useful things for daily life.
3. Moreover, Franklin was a scientist, and many of his findings played an important role in the history of science.
4. A slashie is someone good at many different jobs.
5. For example, Xiao Yi is a great designer. He's also a singer and dancer.
6. Liang Xu is a biologist. She's also an amazing photographer and writer.
7. Today, there are more and more chances for people to develop their interests in different areas.
8. So, we'll see even more slashies in the future.
第二部分 Integration A:Zhao Yuanren: a language master
一、汉译英(短语/词组)
1. a language master
2. speak over 30 Chinese dialects
3. some foreign languages like English, French and German
4. have great talent and strong interest in languages
5. useful ways to learn languages
6. spend as much time as possible reading, speaking and listening to the language
7. talk with the locals
8. put oneself in the language environment
9. carry a pen and paper with sb
10. write down useful sentences
11. focus on learning sentences rather than single words
12. in this way
13. remember the meanings of the words well
14. do sth the right way
二、句子默写
1. Zhao Yuanren could speak over 30 Chinese dialects and some foreign languages like English, French and German.
2. Besides his great talent and strong interest in languages, Zhao had useful ways to learn languages.
3. Zhao thought it was important to spend as much time as possible reading, speaking and listening to the language.
4. Every time he went to a new place, he would talk with the locals.
5. He quickly learnt their language by putting himself in the language environment.
6. Also, Zhao always carried a pen and paper with him to write down useful sentences.
7. Zhao believed that it was best to focus on learning sentences rather than single words.
8. In this way, he remembered the meanings of the words well.
9. It is hard to learn a new language, but if we do it the right way, it will be a lot easier.
第三部分 Integration B:Practice makes perfect
一、汉译英(短语/词组)
1. during the summer holiday
2. a group of American students
3. at the Temple of Heaven
4. the restaurants nearby
5. to one's surprise
6. cannot understand one's English
7. have to repeat oneself many times
8. make a plan to improve one's English
9. start one's plan
10. every morning
11. listen to English on a language learning app on one's phone
12. practise one's pronunciation
13. do this every day, even at the weekend
14. after two months
15. one's pronunciation becomes a lot better
16. Practice makes perfect
17. follow this plan
18. express oneself in English very well
19. work as a volunteer in one's free time
20. help foreign tourists
二、句子默写
1. During the summer holiday, I saw a group of American students at the Temple of Heaven.
2. They asked me about the restaurants nearby, and I answered them in English.
3. To my surprise, they could not understand my English, and I had to repeat myself many times.
4. I then decided to make a plan to improve my English.
5. Every morning, I spent 10 minutes listening to English on a language learning app on my phone, then another 10 minutes practising my pronunciation.
6. I did this every day, even at the weekend. After two months, my pronunciation became a lot better.
7. Practice makes perfect.
8. I still follow this plan, and now I am happy that I can express myself in English very well.
9. I even work as a volunteer to help foreign tourists in my free time.
第四部分 词形变换(词汇考点)
1. impossible;possibly
2. pronunciation
3. correctly
4. spelling
5. repeated
6. slowly
7. tour/travel
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