Unit 3 Great people（单元自测练习卷）2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 3 Great people 单元测试卷 （满分：100 分 时间：60 分钟） 学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：______ 成绩：______ 听力部分（30分） 一、听句子，选择正确的单词或短语。（每小题1分，共10分） （　）1. A. scientist　　B. teacher　　C. inventor （　）2. A. Han Dynasty　　B. Qing Dynasty　　C. Tang Dynasty （　）3. A. the cleaning　　B. the cooking　　C. the shopping （　）4. A. two friends　　B. two dreams　　C. two wishes （　）5. A. green rice　　B. hybrid rice　　C. white rice （　）6. A. lived　　B. died　　C. born （　）7. A. gave up　　B. got up　　C. woke up （　）8. A. the park　　B. the zoo　　C. the farm （　）9. A. farmer　　B. writer　　C. teacher （　）10. A. silk　　B. paper　　C. bamboo 二、听录音，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分） （　）1. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. （　）2. Cai Lun invented paper in the Tang Dynasty. （　）3. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in 1973. （　）4. Bobby's mother does the cooking for Mrs Pig every week. （　）5. Confucius was a great teacher and thinker. 三、听对话及问题，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） （　）1. A. He gave up easily.　　B. He worked very hard.　　C. He stayed at home. （　）2. A. In 2021.　　B. In 1930.　　C. In 1973. （　）3. A. In Shanghai.　　B. In Changsha.　　C. In Beijing. （　）4. A. Silk.　　B. Paper.　　C. Rice. （　）5. A. His mother.　　B. His teacher.　　C. His father. 四、听短文，填入所缺单词。（每小题1分，共10分） Yuan Longping was a famous Chinese (1)________. He was (2)________ in Beijing in 1930. When he was young, he was (3)________ in plants. He (4)________ up and studied agriculture. In 1964, he (5)________ to work on hybrid rice. He worked very (6)________ and never (7)________ up. In 1973, he (8)________ hybrid rice. It helped (9)________ people all over the world. He had two (10)________. He passed away in Changsha in 2021. He was the father of hybrid rice. 笔试部分（70分） 一、辨音题：找出下列各组单词中划线部分发音不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分） （　）1. hard　　park　　warm　　star （　）2. farm　　far　　quarter　　arm （　）3. card　　carry　　car　　March （　）4. garden　　artist　　sugar　　market （　）5. start　　carrot　　large　　scarf 二、根据中文提示完成句子。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Yuan Longping was a famous Chinese ________.（科学家） 2. He was ________ in Beijing in 1930.（出生） 3. Cai Lun ________ in the Han Dynasty.（生活） 4. He never ________ up.（放弃） 5. Yuan Longping was the father of ________ rice.（杂交） 6. He ________ very hard.（工作） 7. Yesterday she ________ my baby to the park.（带） 8. Confucius was a great ________ and thinker.（教育家） 9. Cai Lun ________ paper.（发明） 10. He had two ________.（梦想） 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Yuan Longping ________ (be) born in Beijing in 1930. 2. He ________ (grow) up and became a scientist. 3. In 1964, he ________ (begin) to work on hybrid rice. 4. He ________ (have) two dreams. 5. Yesterday she ________ (take) Mrs Sheep's baby to the park. 6. Bobby ________ (write) about his mother yesterday. 7. He never ________ (give) up. 8. My mother ________ (make) a card for me. 9. He ________ (think) of a good idea. 10. What ________ (do) Yuan Longping develop? 四、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） （　）1. — ________ did Yuan Longping do? — He developed hybrid rice. A. What　　B. Who　　C. Where （　）2. — ________ was the father of hybrid rice? — Yuan Longping. A. What　　B. Who　　C. When （　）3. — ________ did Cai Lun live? — In the Han Dynasty. A. Where　　B. How　　C. When （　）4. — ________ was Yuan Longping born? — In Beijing. A. What　　B. Who　　C. Where （　）5. — ________ did he work? — He worked very hard. A. When　　B. Who　　C. How （　）6. He ________ the shopping with Mrs Pig last week. A. did　　B. do　　C. does （　）7. Bobby's mother is happy ________ help. A. to help　　B. help　　C. helping （　）8. Thank you for ________ my baby to the park yesterday. A. take　　B. taking　　C. took （　）9. Cai Lun used cheap things ________ paper. A. make　　B. made　　C. to make （　）10. Yuan Longping ________ in Changsha in 2021. A. pass away　　B. passed away　　C. passes away 五、按要求改写句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. He invented paper. （对划线部分提问） _______________________________________________________ 2. She went to the park yesterday. （对划线部分提问） _______________________________________________________ 3. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing. （对划线部分提问） _______________________________________________________ 4. He gave up. （改为否定句） _______________________________________________________ 5. He worked hard. （改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________________________ 六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Cai Lun was a great Chinese ( 1 ). He lived ( 2 ) the Han Dynasty. At that time, people usually wrote on bamboo ( 3 ) silk. But the bamboo was too ( 4 ) and the silk was too expensive. Cai Lun wanted to make paper ( 5 ) cheap things. At first it was very difficult, ( 6 ) he didn't give up. He kept thinking and trying. At last, he ( 7 ) cheap and useful paper. His paper helped more people ( 8 ) and write. It changed the world. We can learn a lot ( 9 ) him. He always ( 10 ) of new ways to help people. （ 　）1.A. inventor　　B. teacher　　C. farmer　　D. worker （　 ）2.A. on　　B. in　　C. at　　D. for （　 ）3.A. or　　B. and　　C. but　　D. so （　 ）4.A. light　　B. heavy　　C. cheap　　D. new （ 　）5.A. from　　B. with　　C. for　　D. of （　 ）6.A. and　　B. but　　C. so　　D. or （ 　）7.A. make　　B. makes　　C. made　　D. making （　 ）8.A. read　　B. reads　　C. reading　　D. to read （　 ）9.A. from　　B. to　　C. about　　D. at （　 ）10.A. think　　B. thinks　　C. thought　　D. thinking 七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分） Yuan Longping was a famous Chinese scientist. He was born in Beijing in 1930. When he was young, he was interested in plants. He grew up and studied agriculture. He wanted to help farmers grow more rice. In 1964, he began to work on hybrid rice. The work was very difficult, but he never gave up. He worked hard and stayed in the fields every day. In 1973, he developed hybrid rice. The rice grew well and helped feed people all over the world. People called him the father of hybrid rice. Yuan Longping had two dreams. One was to enjoy the cool under tall rice plants. The other was to grow hybrid rice all over the world. He passed away in Changsha in 2021. His work helps people everywhere. We can learn from him: work hard and never give up. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （　 ）1. When was Yuan Longping born? A. In 1964.　　B. In 1930.　　C. In 1973.　　D. In 2021. （　 ）2. What did Yuan Longping begin to work on in 1964? A. Paper.　　B. Silk.　　C. Hybrid rice.　　D. Bamboo. （　 ）3. Why did people call him the father of hybrid rice? A. Because he developed hybrid rice and helped feed people.　　 B. Because he had two sons.　　 C. Because he was born in Beijing.　　 D. Because he was a teacher. （ 　）4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Yuan Longping gave up easily.　　B. He stayed in the fields every day.　 　C. He was born in Changsha.　　 D. His rice only grew in China. （　 ）5. What can we learn from Yuan Longping? A. To give up when the work is difficult.　　B. To work hard and never give up.　　 C. To stay at home.　　 D. To write on bamboo. 八、书面表达。（5分） 题目：My hero 要求：用一般过去时写一篇短文，介绍一位你心中的英雄，不少于6句话。可以写一写：他/她是谁？他/她做了什么事？你从他/她身上学到了什么？ 参考人物：袁隆平、蔡伦、孔子，也可以写你的家人、朋友等。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料 第一题：听句子，选择正确的单词或短语。每小题读两遍。 Number one. Yuan Longping was a famous Chinese scientist. Number two. Cai Lun lived in the Han Dynasty. Number three. Bobby's mother did the shopping for Mrs Pig every week. Number four. Yuan Longping had two dreams. Number five. He developed hybrid rice in 1973. Number six. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. Number seven. He worked hard and never gave up. Number eight. Thank you for taking my baby to the park yesterday. Number nine. Confucius was a great teacher and thinker. Number ten. Cai Lun's paper helped more people read and write. 第二题：听录音，判断句子正（T）误（F）。每小题读两遍。 Number one. Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. Number two. Cai Lun invented paper in the Han Dynasty. Number three. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in 1973. Number four. Bobby's mother does the shopping for Mrs Pig every week. Number five. Confucius was a great teacher and thinker. 第三题：听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题各读两遍。 Number one. 男声：Who did you write about, Liu Tao? 女声：I wrote about Yuan Longping. 男声：How did he work? 女声：He worked very hard and never gave up. 问题：How did Yuan Longping work? Number two. 男声：When was Yuan Longping born? 女声：He was born in 1930. 问题：When was Yuan Longping born? Number three. 男声：Where was Yuan Longping born? 女声：He was born in Beijing. 问题：Where was Yuan Longping born? Number four. 男声：What did Cai Lun invent? 女声：He invented paper. 问题：What did Cai Lun invent? Number five. 男声：Who was Bobby's hero? 女声：His mother was his hero. 问题：Who was Bobby's hero? 第四题：听短文，填入所缺单词。短文读两遍。 Yuan Longping was a famous Chinese scientist. He was born in Beijing in 1930. When he was young, he was interested in plants. He grew up and studied agriculture. In 1964, he began to work on hybrid rice. He worked very hard and never gave up. In 1973, he developed hybrid rice. It helped feed people all over the world. He had two dreams. He passed away in Changsha in 2021. He was the father of hybrid rice. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分现在开始第一题，听句子，选择正确的单词或短语，每小题读两遍。Number one, ylang ping was a famous chinese scientist. Number one, your lung ping was a famous chinese scientist. Number two times, loon lived in the hang dynasty. Number two, Chloe lived in the hang dynasty. Number three, Bobby's mother did the shopping for mrs. Pig every week. Number three, Bobby's mother did the shopping for mrs. Pig every week. Number four, UN long pin had two dreams. Number four, UN long pin had two dreams. Number five, he developed hybrid rice in one thousand nine seventy three. Number five, he developed hybrid rice in one thousand thousand and seventy three. Number six, un. Lang ping was born in beijing in one thousand nine thirty. Number six, yan lang ping was born in beijing in one thousand nine hundred and thirty. Number seven, he worked hard and never gave up. Number seven, he worked hard and never gave up. Number eight, thank you for taking my baby to the park yesterday. Number eight, thank you for taking my baby to the park yesterday. Number nine, confused was a great teacher and thinker. Number nine, confucius was a great teacher and thinker. Number ten, chinese paper helped more people read and right? Number ten, chinese paper helped more people read and right? 第二题，听录音判断句子正误，夫每小题读两遍。Number one. year long . ping was born in beijing in one hundred thirty. Number one, year long ping was born in beijing in one hundred thirty. Number two, 蔡loon invented paper in the hang dynasty。Number two, 蔡loon invented paper in the hang dynasty。Number three, year long pain developed hybrid rice in nineteen nineteen seventy three. Number three, year long pain developed hybrid rice in nineteen, nineteen seventy three. Number four, Bobby's mother does the shopping for mrs. Pig every week. Number four, Bobby's mother does the shopping for mrs. Pig every week. Number five, confused was a great teacher and thinker. Number five, confused was a great teacher and thinker. 第三题，听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题各读两遍。Number one, who did you write about lutalo? I wrote about yan long pin. How did he work? He worked very hard and never gave up question. How did one long pain work? Number one, who did you write about lutalo? I wrote about yan long pin. How did he work? He worked very hard and never gave up question. How did one long pain work? Number two, when was yang long pink born? He was born in nineteen thirty. Question, when was UN long pink born? Number two, when was your long pink born? He was born in nineteen thirty. Question, when was UN long pink born? Number three, where was yang long pink born? He was born in beijing. Question, where was Young long pink born? Number three, where was your own long pen? He was born in beijing. Question, where was yang long ping born? Number four, what did thailand invent? He invented paper. Question, what did thailand invent? Number four, what did thailand invent? He invented paper. Question, what did thailand invent? Number five, who was bobbies hero? His mother was his hero. Question. who was bobbi hero? Number five, who was bobbies hero? His mother was his hero. Question. who was bobbi hero? 第四题，听短文，填入所缺单词，短文读两遍。Yan lung king was a famous chinese scientist. He was born in beijing in one thousand and thirty. When he was Young, he was interested in plants. He grew up and studied agriculture in one thousand nine hundred and sixty four, he began to work on hybrid rice. He worked very hard and never gave up. In one thousand nine hundred and seventy three, he developed hybrid rice. IT helped feed people all over the world. He had two dreams. He passed away in chang sha in twenty twenty one. He was the father of hybrid rice. Yan lung king was a famous chinese scientist. He was born in beijing in one thousand and thirty. When he was Young, he was interested in plants. He grew up and studied agriculture. In one thousand nine and sixty four, he began to work on hybrid rice. He worked very hard and never gave up. In one thousand nine hundred and seventy three, he developed hybrid rice. IT helped feed people all over the world. He had two dreams. He passed away in chang sha. In twenty twenty one. He was the father of hybrid rice. 听力部分到此结束。 参考答案 听力部分（30分） 一、听句子，选择正确的单词或短语（10分） 1.A　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.B　6.C　7.A　8.A　9.C　10.B 二、听录音，判断句子正（T）误（F）（5分） 1.T　2.F　3.T　4.F　5.T 三、听对话及问题，选择正确答案（5分） 1.B　2.B　3.C　4.B　5.A 四、听短文，填入所缺单词（10分） 1.scientist　2.born　3.interested　4.grew　5.began　6.hard　7.gave　8.developed　9.feed　10.dreams 笔试部分（70分） 一、辨音题（5分） 1.C　2.C　3.B　4.C　5.B 解析：warm /wɔːm/、quarter /ˈkwɔːtə/、carry /ˈkæri/、sugar /ˈʃʊɡə/、carrot /ˈkærət/ 中的 ar 均不读 /ɑː/。 二、根据中文提示完成句子（10分） 1.scientist　2.born　3.lived　4.gave　5.hybrid　6.worked　7.took　8.teacher　9.invented　10.dreams 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.was　2.grew　3.began　4.had　5.took　6.wrote　7.gave　8.made　9.thought　10.did 四、单项选择（10分） 1.A　2.B　3.C　4.C　5.C　6.A　7.A　8.B　9.C　10.B 五、按要求改写句子（10分） 1. What did he invent? 2. When did she go to the park? 3. Where was Yuan Longping born? 4. He didn't give up. 5. Did he work hard? 六、完形填空（10分） 1.A　2.B　3.A　4.B　5.B　6.B　7.C　8.A　9.A　10.C 七、阅读理解（10分） 1.B　2.C　3.A　4.B　5.B 八、书面表达（5分） 评分建议：内容完整、时态（一般过去时）使用正确、不少于6句话、语言通顺，酌情给分。 参考范文： My hero is Yuan Longping. He was a famous Chinese scientist. He was born in Beijing in 1930. He worked on hybrid rice. In 1973, he developed hybrid rice. He worked very hard and never gave up. His rice helped feed people all over the world. He was the father of hybrid rice. I want to be like him. （参考译文：我的英雄是袁隆平。他是一位著名的中国科学家。1930年他出生在北京。他从事杂交水稻的研究。1973年他研发出了杂交水稻。他工作非常努力，从不放弃。他的水稻帮助养活了全世界的人民。他是杂交水稻之父。我想成为像他一样的人。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $