Unit3 Great people 核心知识（词汇+语法）（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

2026年秋新译林版六年级英语上册 Unit3 Great people 核心知识（词汇+语法）专项训练 1、 短语专项 Ⅰ. 英汉互译 1. great people ____________ 2. give up ____________ 3. at that time ____________ 4. make a difference ____________ 5. work hard ____________ 6. save people ____________ 7. all over the world ____________ 8. think of ____________ 9. learn from ____________ 10. a brave man ____________ Ⅱ. 选用适当的短语填空，每词限用一次 great people, give up, at that time, make a difference, work hard, save people, all over the world, think of, learn from, a brave man 1. We should ____________ those great people and be better ourselves. 2. Don’t ____________ when you meet hard problems. 3. Many ____________ changed our world with their hard work. 4. ____________, few people knew this new idea. 5. The doctor tried his best to ____________ in the accident. 6. If you keep trying, you can ____________ to the world. 7. His stories are famous ____________. 8. When we see difficulties, we often ____________ these heroes. 9. He is ____________. He helped lots of people in trouble. 10. You need to ____________ and never stop your dream. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. He never gave up ______ his dream. A. follow  B. to follow  C. follows ( ) 2. Many people ______ his stories twenty years ago. A. know  B. knew  C. knows ( ) 3. We can learn a lot ______ great people. A. from  B. to  C. for ( ) 4. —Did the doctor save many people?—______ A. Yes, he does.  B. Yes, he did.  C. Yes, he is. ( ) 5. She wanted ______ a difference for poor children. A. make  B. making  C. to make ( ) 6. There ______ many great people in our history. A. are  B. was  C. is 二、单词专项 Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The great man ________ (work) hard all his life. 2. He ________ (not give) up his dream when he was young. 3. The doctor ________ (save) hundreds of people in 2010. 4. People all over the world ________ (know) his name now. 5. We ________ (learn) about this great person yesterday. 6. My mum often ________ (tell) me stories about heroes. 7. Look! The students ________ (talk) about great people in class. 8. We should ________ (think) more about others. 9. He ________ (make) a big difference to people’s lives long ago. 10. Try ________ (be) a helpful person like him. Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词 1. G________ people always have strong spirits and help others. 2. Don’t g________ up when things become difficult. 3. The doctor tried his best to s________ sick people. 4. We should l________ from heroes and be kind. 5. His name was famous all o________ the world. 6. He w________ hard and made his dream come true. 7. We often t________ of this great man when we meet trouble. 8. He can m________ a difference to our life. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. The old man ______ a great inventor many years ago. A. is  B. was  C. were ( ) 2. Great people ______ our world better. A. make  B. makes  C. making ( ) 3. He ______ not give up his dream when he was a child. A. do  B. does  C. did ( ) 4. It’s our turn ______ about our favourite great person. A. talk  B. to talk  C. talking ( ) 5. —What did he do?—He ______ many sick people. A. save  B. saved  C. saves ( ) 6. We can ______ many good qualities from great people. A. get  B. gets  C. getting 三、句型专项Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. He saved many sick people in the hospital.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 2. We should learn from great people.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 3. He gave up his dream at that time.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 4. They talked about great people in English class.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 5. The great man worked hard all his life.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 6. It was great to know his story.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 补全对话，选择合适句子，填序号 A: Hi, Leo. What did you learn in English class today? B: 1. ____________ A: Wow! Who is your favourite great person? B: A famous doctor. He saved lots of sick people. A: Did he meet many hard problems? B: Yes. 2. ____________ A: What can we learn from him? B: 3. ____________ And we should help people in need. A: Are his stories famous all over the world? B: 4. ____________ Many people know him. A: 5. ____________ I want to read more stories about him. A. Never give up when we meet difficulties. B. Yes, they are. C. We learned about great people. D. He never gave up. E. That sounds wonderful. 四、综合运用Ⅰ. 完形填空 Long ago, there was a great doctor. He 1. ______ very hard. At that time, many people were ill. He tried his best 2. ______ them. He met lots of hard work, but he never 3. ______ up. His name was famous all over the world. People often 4. ______ of him when they talk about brave doctors. We can 5. ______ many good qualities from him. If we keep 6. ______, we can also make a difference. We don’t need to be great people, but we can try 7. ______ helpful. When we see people in trouble, we can give a hand. Don’t 8. ______ your dream easily. Everyone can 9. ______ something good. We 10. ______ his story in our English lesson yesterday. ( ) 1. A. work  B. worked  C. works ( ) 2. A. save  B. saving  C. to save ( ) 3. A. give  B. gave  C. gives ( ) 4. A. think  B. thinks  C. thought ( ) 5. A. learn  B. learned  C. learns ( ) 6. A. try  B. trying  C. tries ( ) 7. A. be  B. to be  C. being ( ) 8. A. give  B. gave  C. giving ( ) 9. A. do  B. did  C. does ( ) 10. A. study  B. studied  C. studies Ⅱ. 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Hello, I’m Tom. We learned about great people in our English class yesterday. My favourite great person is a famous doctor. He worked hard all his life. He saved many sick people. He met many difficulties, but he never gave up. His stories are famous all over the world. We can learn from him. We should keep working hard and help people around us. We don’t need to be great, but we can try our best to make a small difference. ( ) 1. Tom learned about great people yesterday. ( ) 2. The doctor is Tom’s favourite great person. ( ) 3. The doctor gave up when he met difficulties. ( ) 4. His stories are famous all over the world. ( ) 5. Tom thinks we cannot make any difference. Ⅲ. 书面表达（不少于5句话） 提示词：great people, work hard, give up, save people, all over the world, learn from ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1、 短语专项 Ⅰ 1.伟人 2.放弃 3.在那时 4.产生影响；有所作为 5.努力工作 6.救人 7.全世界 8.想到；想起 9.向……学习 10.一个勇敢的人 Ⅱ 1. learn from 2.give up 3.great people 4.at that time 5.save people 6.make a difference 7.all over the world 8.think of 9.a brave man 10.work hard Ⅲ 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 二、单词专项 Ⅰ 1.worked 2.did not give 3.saved 4.know 5.learned 6.tells 7.are talking 8.think 9.made 10.to be Ⅱ 1.Great 2.give 3.save 4.learn 5.over 6.worked 7.think 8.make Ⅲ 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 三、句型专项 Ⅰ 1.Did he save many sick people in the hospital? 2.We should not learn from great people. 3.He did not give up his dream at that time. 4.Where did they talk about great people? 5.What did the great man do? 6.Was it great to know his story? Ⅱ 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E 四、综合运用 Ⅰ 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B Ⅱ 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F Ⅲ 参考范文 There are many great people in the world. They work hard and never give up. Some great doctors saved lots of people. Their stories are famous all over the world. We can learn from them and try to help others. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $