Unit 4 Helping in the community 单元复习（课件）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

人教版 PEP · 小学英语 · 四年级上册 UNIT 4 Helping in the community 单 元 复 习 1.7.2013 这是人教版PEP四年级上册英语第四单元 Helping in the community 的复习课。 ‹#› 语音 Phonics 语音 PHONICS ph /f/ 发音要领：字母组合 ph 发清辅音 /f/，上齿轻触下唇，送气。 Philip　菲利普　　　phone　电话　　　photo　照片 elephant　大象 1.7.2013 本单元语音是字母组合 ph 发 /f/。例词 Philip、phone、photo、elephant，注意 ph 都发 /f/。 ‹#› 语音检测（一） 练习 PRACTICE 一、读短文，圈出与 phone 画线部分含有相同发音 /f/ 的单词。 Philip the elephant wants a photo of his family. So he calls a photographer. The photographer comes with a camera, but he can't get all the elephants in. Finally, the photographer takes a plane. Now Philip the elephant has a photo of his family. Philip, elephant, photo, photographer, elephants 1.7.2013 答案：短文中发 /f/ 的词都是 ph 组合：Philip、elephant、photo、photographer、elephants。plane 的 p 不发音组合不算。 ‹#› 语音检测（二） 练习 PRACTICE 二、判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是否相同，相同写 S，不同写 D。 (　) 1. phone　　photo (　) 2. elephant　　phone (　) 3. photo　　telephone (　) 4. photo　　sheep (　) 5. phone　　cat 1. S　　2. S　　3. S　　4. D　　5. D 1.7.2013 答案：1-3 ph 都发 /f/ → S；4.photo /f/ 与 sheep /ʃ/ 不同 → D；5.phone /f/ 与 cat /k/ 不同 → D。 ‹#› 单词表 · 中英对照 单词 WORDS firefighter　消防队员 why　为什么 driver　司机 cleaner　清洁工 cook　厨师 delivery worker　快递员 police officer　警察；警员 now　现在 old　过去的；年老的；老的 tell　讲述；告诉 everyone　每人 Ms　（女子姓氏前）女士 1.7.2013 本单元核心词汇：职业类 firefighter、driver、cleaner、cook、delivery worker、police officer，以及 why、now、old、tell、everyone、Ms。 ‹#› 单词表 · 看英文说中文 快闪 FLASH 1. firefighter 2. why 3. driver 4. cleaner 5. cook 6. delivery worker 7. police officer 8. now 9. old 10. tell 11. everyone 12. Ms 1. 消防队员 2. 为什么 3. 司机 4. 清洁工 5. 厨师 6. 快递员 7. 警察；警员 8. 现在 9. 过去的；年老的 10. 讲述；告诉 11. 每人 12. 女士 1.7.2013 只显示英文单词，带序号竖排，让学生看英文说出中文意思。 ‹#› 单词检测（一） 练习 PRACTICE 一、根据句意选择正确的职业单词。 (　) 1. He catches thieves and helps people stay safe. He is a ___. 　　　A. coach　　B. police officer　　C. pilot (　) 2. He puts out fire and saves people from danger. He is a ___. 　　　A. firefighter　　B. cook　　C. driver (　) 3. He takes students to school every day. He is a school ___. 　　　A. cleaner　　B. bus driver　　C. cook (　) 4. She works in a big restaurant and makes nice food. She is a ___. 　　　A. delivery worker　　B. cook　　C. police officer (　) 5. The ___ brings packages to our door. 　　　A. cleaner　　B. delivery worker　　C. firefighter 1. B　　2. A　　3. B　　4. B　　5. B 1.7.2013 答案：1.抓小偷→警察 B；2.灭火救人→消防员 A；3.送学生上学→校车司机 B；4.餐馆做菜→厨师 B；5.送包裹→快递员 B。 ‹#› 单词检测（二） 练习 PRACTICE now　　why　　old　　tell　　everyone 二、从方框中选择合适的单词填空，每词限用一次。 1. —____ are you so happy?　—Because today is my birthday. 2. My grandparents are ____. They are over 70 years old. 3. Let me ____ you an interesting story about my neighbour. 4. ____ in our community helps keep it clean and nice. 5. It's eight o'clock ____. The children are going to school. 1. Why　　2. old　　3. tell　　4. Everyone　　5. now 1.7.2013 答案：1.回答 because 用 Why；2.70多岁用 old；3.tell a story 讲故事；4.Everyone 作主语；5.现在几点了用 now。 ‹#› 短语表 · 中英对照 短语 PHRASES a school bus driver　一位校车司机 an important job　一份重要的工作 clean the community　打扫社区 a lot of　大量；许多 make the bed　铺床 tell funny stories　讲有趣的故事 sing old songs　唱老歌 clean the room　打扫房间 at the bus stop / children's centre　 在公共汽车站/儿童中心 in the kindergarten / old people's home　在幼儿园/老人之家 community helper　社区帮助者 draw a picture　画一幅画 cross the road　过马路 stay safe　保持安全 1.7.2013 本单元短语围绕社区帮助者和志愿者活动：职业、场所、日常动作短语。 ‹#› 短语 · 看英文说中文 快闪 FLASH 1. a school bus driver 2. an important job 3. clean the community 4. a lot of 5. make the bed 6. tell funny stories 7. sing old songs 8. clean the room 9. draw a picture 10. cross the road 11. stay safe 12. community helper 13. at the bus stop / children's centre 14. in the kindergarten / old people's home 1. 一位校车司机 2. 一份重要的工作 3. 打扫社区 4. 大量；许多 5. 铺床 6. 讲有趣的故事 7. 唱老歌 8. 打扫房间 9. 画一幅画 10. 过马路 11. 保持安全 12. 社区帮助者 13. 在公共汽车站 / 儿童中心 14. 在幼儿园 / 老人之家 1.7.2013 只显示英文短语，带序号竖排，让学生看英文说中文意思。 ‹#› 短语检测（一） 练习 PRACTICE clean the room　　cross the road　　a lot of　　tell funny stories　　stay safe 一、从方框中选择合适的短语填空，每词限用一次。 1. We help ____ on Clean-Up Day. The room becomes nice again. 2. Please look left and right before you ____. 3. There are ____ people in the park on Sunday. 4. The old people are happy because we ____ to them. 5. When you play on the street, please ____. 1. clean the room　　2. cross the road　　3. a lot of　　4. tell funny stories　　5. stay safe 1.7.2013 答案：1.打扫房间；2.过马路要左右看；3.a lot of 许多；4.tell funny stories 讲故事；5.stay safe 保持安全。 ‹#› 短语检测（二） 练习 PRACTICE 二、英汉配对。 (　) 1. make the bed (　) 2. draw a picture (　) 3. sing old songs (　) 4. community helper (　) 5. an important job A. 画一幅画 B. 铺床 C. 一份重要的工作 D. 社区帮助者 E. 唱老歌 1. B　　2. A　　3. E　　4. D　　5. C 1.7.2013 答案：1.make the bed 铺床 B；2.draw a picture 画画 A；3.sing old songs 唱老歌 E；4.community helper 社区帮助者 D；5.important job 重要工作 C。 ‹#› 核心句型 · 中英对照 句型 SENTENCES 1. Our neighbour is a firefighter. He often helps people. 　 我们的邻居是消防员，他经常帮助别人。 2. —He's a school bus driver. He takes us to school every day. 　 —That's an important job too! 　 他是校车司机，每天送我们上学。那个工作也很重要！ 3. Chen Jie is making the bed.　陈杰正在铺床。 4. Here is Zhang Peng. He's singing old songs.　这是张鹏，他在唱经典老歌。 5. We're in an old people's home. I'm making the bed. 　 我们在敬老院里，我正在铺床。 1.7.2013 核心句型：介绍职业与经常做的事，以及现在进行时描述正在发生的动作。 ‹#› 句型 · 看英文说中文 快闪 FLASH Our neighbour is a firefighter. He often helps people. —He's a school bus driver. He takes us to school every day. —That's an important job too! Chen Jie is making the bed. Here is Zhang Peng. He's singing old songs. We're in an old people's home. I'm making the bed. 1.7.2013 只显示英文句子，让学生翻译出中文意思。 ‹#› 句型 · 看中文说英文 快闪 FLASH 我们的邻居是消防员，他经常帮助别人。 他是校车司机，每天送我们上学。那个工作也很重要！ 陈杰正在铺床。 这是张鹏，他在唱经典老歌。 我们在敬老院里，我正在铺床。 1.7.2013 只显示中文句子，让学生说出对应的英文。 ‹#› 句型检测（一） 练习 PRACTICE 一、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我们的邻居是消防员，他经常帮助别人。 　 Our neighbour is a ____. He often ____ people. 2. 他是校车司机，每天送我们上学。 　 He's a school bus driver. He ____ us to school every ____. 3. 陈杰正在铺床。 　 Chen Jie ____ ____ the bed. 4. 这是张鹏，他在唱经典老歌。 　 Here is Zhang Peng. He ____ ____ old songs. 5. 我们在敬老院里。 　 We ____ in an old people's home. 1. firefighter; helps　　2. takes; day　　3. is making　　4. is singing　　5. are 1.7.2013 答案：1.firefighter;helps；2.takes;every day；3.is making 现在进行时；4.is singing；5.we are。 ‹#› 句型检测（二） 练习 PRACTICE 二、连词成句，注意大小写和标点。 1. neighbour / is / my / a / firefighter (.) 2. making / is / Chen Jie / the bed (.) 3. singing / he / old songs / is (.) 4. takes / he / us / to school / every day (.) 1. My neighbour is a firefighter. 2. Chen Jie is making the bed.　　3. He is singing old songs. 4. He takes us to school every day. 1.7.2013 答案：1.My neighbour is a firefighter.；2.Chen Jie is making the bed.；3.He is singing old songs.；4.He takes us to school every day. ‹#› 重点语法 语法 GRAMMAR 一、现在进行时（be + doing） 表示现在正在发生的动作。 结构：主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing。 　I am making the bed. 　He is singing old songs. 　They are cleaning the room. · 常与 Look! / Listen! / now 连用。 · -ing 构成：直接加；去 e 加 ing（make→making）； 　重读闭音节双写末尾字母（run→running）。 二、职业类名词 由动词加 -er / -or 变成“做这事的人”： 　drive → driver 司机 　clean → cleaner 清洁工 　cook → cook 厨师（同形） 　police + officer → police officer 警察 　deliver → delivery worker 快递员 问职业：What do/does sb. do? 　—What does he do? —He is a firefighter. 1.7.2013 本单元语法：现在进行时 be + doing，注意 -ing 变化规则；职业名词由动词加 er/or 构成。 ‹#› 语法检测（一） 练习 PRACTICE 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（现在进行时）。 1. Listen! Some girls ____ (sing) in the classroom. 2. Look! Chen Jie ____ (cook) in the kitchen. 3. Please talk quietly. The baby ____ (sleep) now. 4. The girls ____ (have) a ____ (dance) class now. 5. Jack often ____ (read) books at 8:00 p.m., but he ____ (clean) his bedroom now. 1. are singing　　2. is cooking　　3. is sleeping 4. are having; dancing　　5. reads; is cleaning 1.7.2013 答案：1.girls 复数 are singing；2.Chen Jie 单数 is cooking；3.baby is sleeping；4.are having a dancing class；5.often 用一般现在时 reads，now 用 is cleaning。 ‹#› 语法检测（二） 练习 PRACTICE 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（职业名词 / 动词变形）。 1. My father is a ____. He ____ a taxi. (drive) 2. Susan likes ____. She wants to be a ____ in the future. (cook) 3. There are some ____ on the street. They usually ____ the streets early. (clean) 4. There is a fire. The ____ go there and help. (firefighter) 5. The self-driving taxi runs by itself. There is no ____ in it. (drive) 1. driver; drives　　2. cooking; cook　　3. cleaners; clean 4. firefighters　　5. driver 1.7.2013 答案：1.drive 加 er 变 driver，三单 drives；2.like doing cooking，cook 同形；3.some 后 cleaners，they 后原形 clean；4.the 后复数 firefighters；5.no driver。 ‹#› 语法专项提优（一） 现在分词 写出下列动词的现在分词（-ing 形式）。 1. help ______　　2. sit ______　　3. dance ______ 4. read ______　　5. get ______　　6. shop ______ 7. make ______　　8. draw ______　　9. run ______ 10. tell ______　　11. play ______　　12. swim ______ 1. helping　2. sitting　3. dancing　4. reading　5. getting　6. shopping 7. making　8. drawing　9. running　10. telling　11. playing　12. swimming 1.7.2013 答案：一般直接加 ing；dance/make 去 e 加 ing；sit/get/shop/run/swim 重读闭音节双写末尾字母加 ing。 ‹#› 语法专项提优（二） 职业名词 单项选择。 (　) 1. Lucy's father writes stories for children. He is a ___. 　　　A. singer　　B. dancer　　C. writer (　) 2. Mr Wang ___. He is a ___. 　　　A. goes to school; fisherman　B. drives a bus; bus driver　C. has a ship; cook (　) 3. —What ___ your mother's job?　—She is ___ office worker. 　　　A. do; a　　B. does; an　　C. is; an (　) 4. If you like playing football, you can be a ___. 　　　A. firefighter　　B. delivery worker　　C. football player 1. C　　2. B　　3. C　　4. C 1.7.2013 答案：1.写故事的是 writer C；2.开公交车的是 bus driver B；3.What is sb's job？office 元音前 an → C；4.踢足球的是 football player C。 ‹#› 阅读理解 阅读 READING Some Animals' Jobs There are many animals in the world. They have jobs too. A pigeon can be a postman. It can deliver letters. A bee is a good worker. It's hard-working. It can collect pollen and honey. What does a woodpecker do? It's a good doctor for the trees. It can eat worms in the trees, so the trees can stay healthy. What about the cat? It's helpful. It can be a good police officer. It can catch mice. 1. A pigeon can be a ___.　A. doctor　B. postman　C. teacher 2. The bee can ___.　A. collect pollen and honey　B. eat worms　C. catch mice 3. The woodpecker helps the trees by ___.　A. delivering letters　B. eating worms　C. catching mice 4. The cat is like a ___ because it catches mice.　A. police officer　B. postman　C. doctor 1. B　　2. A　　3. B　　4. A 1.7.2013 答案：1.pigeon 是 postman 送信 → B；2.bee 采花粉蜂蜜 → A；3.woodpecker 吃虫护树 → B；4.cat 抓老鼠像 police officer → A。 ‹#› 作文写作指导 写作 WRITING 开头 点题，介绍社区里的一位帮助者/邻居。 Our neighbour is a firefighter. He often helps people. 中间 用一般现在时写他的职业和日常工作；用现在进行时写他正在做的事。 He takes us to school. He's singing old songs. 结尾 评价这份工作，表达感谢与敬佩。 That's an important job! We should learn from him. 1.7.2013 写社区帮助者类作文：开头介绍职业，中间写他常做什么、正在做什么（一般现在时+现在进行时），结尾评价这份工作。 ‹#› 作文范文 范文 SAMPLE My Neighbour Our neighbour is a firefighter. He often helps people in danger. He is very kind. Today is Saturday. He is not working. Look! He is helping an old man cross the road. And he is telling funny stories to the children in the community. We all like him very much. That's an important job. We should learn from him and help others too. 1.7.2013 范文先介绍邻居职业和日常，再用现在进行时写他正在帮老人过马路、给孩子讲故事，结尾评价这份工作。 ‹#› 作文题目 写作 TASK 题目：A Community Helper（一位社区帮助者） 请介绍一位你身边的社区帮助者（邻居、消防员、清洁工、警察等）： 1. 他/她是谁？是什么职业？ 2. 他/她经常做什么？现在正在做什么？ 3. 你想对他/她说什么？ 要求：用上一般现在时和现在进行时，不少于 5 句话。 1.7.2013 作业：以 A Community Helper 为题写短文，介绍身边一位社区帮助者，要求两种时态都用到，不少于五句。 ‹#› Thanks for listening! 1.7.2013 本单元复习结束，同学们课后要熟练掌握 ph /f/ 发音和现在进行时。 ‹#› $