辽宁盘锦市新兴逸夫中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次阶段学情自测 英语试题

2026-2027学年八年级上学期新兴中学 英语检测 (考试时间：90.分钟试卷满分：90分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选 徐其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5冠米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试 卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题（共50分） -·、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Linda was excited to share her vacation with us.It was so much fun! Friday,August 9th It was a.cool.day.My friends and I decided to visit the Great Wall.We were surprised at how long it was!We walked for hours and still couldn't see the enid. We were tired,but we felt so glad'to visit such a wonderful-place.After a long day of walking,I enjoyed a large bowl of noodles and a cool ice eream.So delicious. Saturday,August 10th It was another good day.We started the day with 'a bealthy breakfast of eggs and apples,Thefi we beaded to Tian'anmen Square.It was so huge and beautiful!We took lots of photos there.In the afternoon,we deoided to'cool off 试卷第 by going swimming.I even got the chance to tcach some younger kids how to swim.It was so much fun to see them learn and enjoy the water! Sunday,August 11tb It was a bad day,so we just stayed in the hotel to avoid (getting wet.I wrote emails to my family and friends.For lunch,we had hamburgers and salad. After eating,we watched an exciting movie together.It was a good way to end our vacation!I couldn't wait to go back and visit Beijing again! 1.How did Linda feel when climbing the Great Wall? A.Tired but happy.B.Tired and terrible.C.Bored and tired.D.Happy and speciai. 2.What might Linda learn from her expcricnce of teaching kids to swim? A.She leamed that swimming was difficult.B.She leamed that kids leared quickly. C.She found that teaching could be interesting.D.She found that not all kids liked swimming. 3.Linda didn't during her vacation. A.visit Tian'anmen Square B.take photos C.see a film D.buy anything special 4.Which part of a magazine is the text from? A.Art. B.Life. C.Sports. D.History. B Mye s Lily,and I live with my parents,myoder brotherTom,and my youngr sister Emma in a cozy(舒适的)house near the park.Every day is full of aer,even if we sometimes arguc(午p吵) or disagree. In the moming,Mom wakes us up with the smell of sweet pancakes.She works as a nurse,but she always finds time to make breakfast and help us pack our school bags.Dad,who is a teacher,drives us to school and listens to our stories about friends and homework. Tom is 15 years old and loves playing soccer.He practices every aftemoon at the iocal.field. Sometimes he teaches Emma and me how to kick the ball,though I'm not very good at it!Emma is 资扩5 years old and full of energy.She enjoys drawing pictures of our family and sticking (them on the fridge. After dinner,we often sit together in the living room.Mom reads stories to Emma,while Dad and Tom watch sports on TV.I usually do my homework,but sometimes I join them to cheer for our favorite team Even though we are busy,we always make time for family dinners on Sundays.We share what happened during the week and plan fun activities,like hiking or visiting grandparents.My family isn't perfect-we have disagreements,just like anyone else-but we love and support (each other no matter what. 5.How many people are there in Lily's family? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 6.What does Emma like to do? A.Emma likes to play soccer. B.Emma likes to watch TV. C.Emma likes to draw pictures. D.Emma likes to read stories. 7.When does the family have special dinners together? A.Every morning.B.On Sundays. C.After school. D.On weekdays. 8.Which one is True? A.Lily's family never argues. B.Lily's family isn't perfect. C.Tom is the best soccer player. D.Emma hates drawing. c People usually feel excited when they go on vacation.But most people feel blue when coming home after travelling.And this feeling is called post-vacation blues.II you feel blue after travelling,here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling. Give yourself a week to relax first.You don't need to think about what to do next and just be relaxed. You can show your pet some love if you have one,watch your favourite TV shows or listen to relaxing music. 试卷第2 After a weck,do something useful and keep yourself busy.For cxamplc,when I came back from Europe,I felt blue because I didn't have a job and was living with my parents.So I decided to find ojob and make myself busy.If you don't need a job,just try something like painting your room or tidying your house.You can also do exercise,learn to cook,visit your friends and just do anything you like. It's also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip.Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had.And you can plan to take another trip.Just like Elbert Hubbard said,"No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one." Next time when you feel blue,remember to try these ways.You'll find going back to the normal life is not that terrible as you think. 9.What does the writer advise us to do after travelling? a.We can do something useful and keep ourselves busy after a week. b.We should give ourselves a week to relax first. c.We can make a photo book and kecp a diary. d.We shouldn't stay up late but live a happy life. e.We can remember the good times during the trip through photos. A.abd B.acd C.abe D.bce 10.The writer uses Elbert Hubbard's words in Paragraph 4 to show A.people feel very tired and are not willing to travel again B.people who have just had a vacation can plan a new trip C.people are excited to share their vacation with their friends D.people hope to travel again because they have had-only one trip 11.Which is the right structure of the passage? B C.（ 国® D ⑧ .3 页，共5页 12.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to spend your holiday happily. B.How to get out of post-vacation blues. C.Why people have post-vacation blues. D.What we should do before travelling. D Do you want to travel all the way over the rainbow?Well,it's easier than you think.All you need to do is to book a plane ticket(猥)to Peru(秘鲁)to visit Rainbow Mountain. Rainbow Mountain,also known as the Mountain of Seven Colors,is a beautiful natural wonder. Just like its name;the mountain has different colors.It attracts (many tourists every year. But why is it yellow,green,red and purple?The ice covered the area long long ago.When it started to melt(融化)，there were some minerals(矿物质)from water in the ground and turned.the earth into many colors.So now it looks like a rainbow. If you plan your trip to the mountain,'try to go during warmer months.Rain or snow makes it more difficult to climb and the colors will look dull.The best time starts in March and.lasts for nine months.At that-time,there were blue skies and-pleasant weather. You'd better visit it in the morning or during evening hours.Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. To get to Rainbow Mountain,you should first travel to Cusco,a province in the south of Peru.It takes about a three-hour walk to the top.The trip is very challenging.So,bring enough water to Peru. Then you cari take a drive to Qesoyuno.From there,you can start the jourey on foot.It takes your time. 13.You can」 to Peru to visit Rainbow Mountain according to Paragraph 1. A.bike B.walk C.drive D.fly 14.Rainbow Mountain gets its name because of its A.culture B.appearance C.importance D.place 15.Which of the following is probably the best time to visit Rainbow Mountain? A.On a rainy evening in August. B.On a sunny afternoo::in Jantary. 式爸弟 C.On a snowy noon in December. D.On a warm morning in September. 16.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To say how to get to Rainbow Mountain. B.To show why it's called Rainbow Mountain. C.To tell us when to travel to Rainbow Mountain. D.To attract more tourists to visit Rainbow Mountain. 第二节阅读短文，-从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选 项。 Fighits'at school sometimes happen.17.Here's.something you can do.Be calm.Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson:But being angry can't solve problems. Neither can a fight.Instead,it may bring you more probleras.In the school,everyone involved()in a fight will be punished,18 Shout loudly..If you.know someone is coming up behind you to attack,tum toward the person with your hands-up in front of your body and loudly say"stop"before walking away:Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.19. Learn to refuse.Your friend may ask you fo join in a fight:Leamn to say no.Helping him fight is not really helpful to him.20.Also,you can tell him if he gets involved in'a fight,he may get hurt and be punished.Then,try to leamn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. A.If you really want to give him a hand;try to ask him to give it up. B.But how can you keep away from a fight? C.Don't be angry with others. D.If the person doesn't stop,cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is'nearby. E.no matter who started it.There are no winners in a fight. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 万，共5页 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Journey into Nature Last month,I went hiking in the mountains with my cousin.It was my first time to truly experience the wonders of nature.The fresh air,the singing birds,and the beautiful views made me feel so 21 My cousin is a photography lover.He spends most of his free time taking pictures of animals and plants.He told me that this22 belps him clear his mind and enjoy life."I do it to23 the beauty of the world,"he said with a smile.I was deeply touched by his words. However,during the hike,I suddenly felt a sharp pain in my ankle.I was24 and hurt my foot on a loose stone.My cousin quickly came to help me.He told me to25 and rest.He also took out a first-aid kit from his bag. "You should take care of 26more,"he said."When we go hiking,safety comes first."I felt sorry for27 trouble,but he just laughed.As we slowly walked back,I started to take photos with his camera.At first,I didn't know how to use it well.but hc 28 taught me.Soon,I was able to take clear pictures of the sunset.I felt a strong sense of pride. On the way home,I thought about the day.I realized that life is full of 29.Sometimes we fall,but we can always get up and keep going.The most important thing is to stay positive and never give up. That day,I truly understood the wonders of nature-not just the beautiful views,but also the 、 30 it taught me about life. 21.A.proud B.relaxed C.thankful D.patient 22.A.job B.hobby C.chore D.dream 23.A.record B.advise C.suffer D.change 24.A.excited B.lucky C.careless D.painless 25.A.suffer from B.get over C.let down D.lie down 26.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.itself 27.A.clearing B.forgiving C.stopping D.causing 试卷第4 28 A.patiently B.differently C.successfully D.quickly 29.A.choices B.pressure C.hobbies D.pleasure 30.A.lessons B.stories C.gifts D.hopes 三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯 Having good friends is good for us..Cindy is my good friend.We have many things in common.We are both tall 31 thin.We both like watching game shows,but we don't like watching:sitcoms. 景喜剧).We often play together.32一(happy), We both play in the 33(girl)basketball team in our school.We play basketball better than any other student in our.class.We play basketball34least five times'a week.There is 35 basketball club in our school.In.our free time,we often go to.the basketbiall club 36(practise)playing basketball.We try37(we)best to play welt.And we take part in many basketball games.Of course we also have some differences.Cindy is good 38 playing the piano.She 39(win)first prize in the piano competition last month..But.I do well in:playing chess.Cindy likes English.She thinks it is40(interest).But I like Chinese.I think we will.be good friends forever. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，4143小题每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many parents ask their.children to.do chores around the house.Mary,a mother of-three children, never did that before.She always thought her children were too young to do chores.However,a TV show called Old Enough changed her. It's a popular reality show (in Japan.The idea of the show is from a children's picture book.The book describes a mother asking her five-year-old daughter to run to a store near their home to get some milk.The child is nervous about going alone,but she finishes it successfully.The TV show has a similar story:children as young as two or three years old go out alonc to run errands (for their 共5页 families.After watching the show,Mary decided to have a try.She then found a way on the Intemet to make her children interested in the housework. Mary used an app called You Rule Chores.It can make doing housework more like playing a game. Every time the children finish a chore,they can get a coin (on the app as a prize.The more chores they do,the more coins they can get.Then they can use the coins to watch their favourite movies or take a trip.Now,her children can do lots of chores themselves and they become more independent. 41.Where does the idea of the TV show come from? 42.How did Mary make her children interested in the housework? 43.What can the children do with the coins? 44.What do you think of the app?Why?Write 30 words or more. 书面表达（满分20分） 45.假如你是第-中学的一名八年级学生.，上周末你们班开展了一次帮父母做家务(Helping Parents Do the Housework)的活动。请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，叙述上周做家务的过程 以及感受。 提示： ①做家务的原因。 ②上周你做了哪些家务。 ③父母的反应以及个人的感受。 注意： ①文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 ②词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Helping Parents Do the Housework 试卷第