Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section A(1a-2d) 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年人教版初中英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Section A(1a~2d) 同步分层作业 【基础达标作业】 一、单项选择 1.Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is a great          of nature. A.problem　B.accident　C.wonder　D.mistake 2.         you ever seen the Great Wall? — Yes, I have. A.Have　B.Did　C.Do　D.Will 3.— What do you          the Grand Canyon? — It’s really wonderful. A.look like　B.like　C.sound like　D.think of 4.Our class          in planting trees last week. A.succeed　B.succeeded　C.succeeds　D.success 5.Have you ever          a real canyon? A.saw　B.seen　C.see　D.seeing 6.The Nile is a long          in Africa. A.river　B.mountain　C.desert　D.lake 7.There are many natural          in China, such as Mount Tai and the West Lake. A.place　B.wonder　C.wonders　D.wonderful 8.It is an amazing          to climb to the top of the mountain. A.wonder　B.tourist　C.desert　D.achievement 9.— Have you ever visited the rainforest? —          I went there last summer. A.Yes, I have　B.No, I haven’t　C.Yes, I do　D.No, I don’t 10.Few plants can grow in the          because there is little water. A.lake　B.desert　C.river　D.rainforest 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Have you ever         (see) the amazing sea of clouds? 2.There are many high         (mountain) in the west of China. 3.How         (amaze) the waterfall is! 4.The rainforest is home to thousands of         (animal). 5.Our team         (succeed) in reaching the top yesterday. 6.What a         (wonder) lake it is! 7.I have never         (be) to the desert before. 8.The Nile is one of the longest         (river) in the world. 9.Climbing Qomolangma is a great         (achieve). 10.Have you ever         (visit) a real canyon? 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.你曾经见过瀑布吗？——是的，我见过。          you ever          a waterfall? — Yes, I         . 2.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。 Qomolangma is the                   in the world. 3.你觉得那个峡谷怎么样？——太神奇了。          do you                   the canyon? — It’s amazing. 4.我想去沙漠里骑骆驼。 I want to          a camel in the         . 5.他在英语竞赛中成功了。 He                   the English competition. 【能力巩固作业】 四、补全对话 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。 A.What are you doing? B.What do you think of it? C.Have you ever seen a real waterfall? D.Is the book interesting? E.We should protect it, right? F.Where did you buy the book? A: Hi, Peter. 1.         B: I’m reading a book about natural wonders. A: 2.         B: Yes, it is. It has many photos of the Nile and Qomolangma. A: 3.         B: Yes, I have. I saw Huangguoshu Waterfall last year. A: Lucky you! 4.         B: I think it’s amazing. The sound of the water was so loud. A: It must be a great wonder. 5.         B: Of course. We should try our best to protect it. 五、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Have you ever 1.        (visit) a natural wonder? I have 2.        (be) to Zhangjiajie with my family. We 3.        (see) the amazing sea of clouds there last summer. The mountains are 4.         high that they seem to touch the sky. How 5.        (amaze) the view is! We stayed there 6.         three days. The guide told us that Zhangjiajie 7.        (know) as a wonder of nature. The trees 8.        (be) green all year round, and thousands of 9.        (tourist) come here every year. We should 10.         our best to protect it. 【素养拓展作业】 六、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 wonder　nature　high　tourist　visit　climb　danger　rubbish　amaze　protect There are many 1.         of 2.         in the world. Qomolangma is the 3.         mountain on Earth. Every year, thousands of 4.         come to 5.         it. However, 6.         the mountain is very hard. The weather is often 7.        , and too much 8.         makes it dirty. It is 9.         that so many people love this place. We should take action to 10.         it. 七、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family visited Zhangjiajie, a famous place in Hunan. It is known as a wonder of nature, and many people say it looks like a place from a movie. The mountains there are very high. They rise into the sky, and the sea of clouds makes the view amazing. We climbed for four hours. It was hard, but we succeeded in reaching the top. However, we also saw some rubbish on the way. A guide told us that too many tourists can bring problems. “Please take your rubbish with you,” she said. “Let’s protect this great wonder together.” I learned that nature is wonderful, and we must take action to keep it clean. I will never forget that trip. 1.Where did the writer go last summer? A.To the desert.　B.To Zhangjiajie. C.To the Nile.　D.To the rainforest. 2.What made the view amazing? A.The sea of clouds.　B.The rubbish. C.The guide.　D.The movie. 3.How long did they climb? A.One hour.　B.Two hours. C.Four hours.　D.Eight hours. 4.What did the guide ask them to do? A.Climb faster.　B.Take more photos. C.Buy more tickets.　D.Take their rubbish with them. 5.What did the writer learn from the trip? A.Nature is wonderful and we should protect it.　B.Climbing is easy for everyone. C.Movies are better than real places.　D.Tourists never bring problems. 【参考答案】 基础达标作业 一、 1~5　CADBB　6~10　ACDAB 二、 1.seen　2.mountains　3.amazing　4.animals　5.succeeded 6.wonderful　7.been　8.rivers　9.achievement　10.visited 三、 1.Have; seen; have　2.highest; mountain　3.What; think; of　4.ride; desert　5.succeeded; in 能力巩固作业 四、 1~5　ADCBE　（F 多余） 五、 1.visited　2.been　3.saw　4.so　5.amazing 6.for　7.is known　8.are　9.tourists　10.do 素养拓展作业 六、 1.wonders　2.nature　3.highest　4.tourists　5.visit 6.Climbing　7.dangerous　8.rubbish　9.amazing　10.protect 七、 1~5　BACDA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $