Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section A(Grammar Focus) 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年人教版初中英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Section A(Grammar Focus) 同步分层作业 【基础达标作业】 一、单项选择 1.The Yangtze River is          than the Yellow River. A.long　B.longest　C.longer　D.more long 2.Qomolangma is          mountain in the world. A.the highest　B.highest　C.higher　D.the higher 3.This box is much          than that one. A.heavy　B.heavier　C.heaviest　D.more heavy 4.Winter is          season of the year in Harbin. A.cold　B.colder　C.coldest　D.the coldest 5.An elephant is much          than a horse. A.big　B.biggest　C.bigger　D.more big 6.Which is         , an elephant or a whale? A.heavy　B.heavier　C.heaviest　D.more heavy 7.The Yellow River is the second          river in China. A.longer　B.long　C.most long　D.longest 8.Tom runs          than any other boy in his class. A.faster　B.fastest　C.fast　D.more fast 9.The weather is getting          and         . A.warm; warm　B.warmer; warmer　C.warmest; warmest　D.more warm; more warm 10.There are          and          people travelling these days. A.many; many　B.much; much　C.more; much　D.more; more 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.This story is         (interesting) than that one. 2.Which is         (heavy), an elephant or a whale? 3.The weather is getting          and         (warm). 4.Xi’an is one of the         (old) cities in China. 5.She sings         (well) than her sister. 6.This lake is         (small) than that one. 7.Winter in Harbin is         (cold) than that in Hainan. 8.Of all the students in our class, Li Ming works         (hard). 9.My brother is much         (tall) than me. 10.The Nile is         (long) than any other river in the world. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.长江是中国最长的河流。 The Yangtze River is                   river in China. 2.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山之一。 Qomolangma is one of                            in the world. 3.她和她的姐姐一样高。 She is                            her sister. 4.天气越来越冷了。 The weather is getting                           . 5.这个箱子比那个箱子重得多。 This box is                   than that one. 【能力巩固作业】 四、补全对话 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。 A.Life in a big city is exciting, isn’t it? B.I hope you will enjoy your new life there. C.How many people are there in it? D.How do you like your new city? E.Is everything better there? F.What time do you get up? A: Hi, Ann. 1.         B: It’s quite different from my old city. It’s much bigger than the old one. A: 2.         B: About ten million. It’s one of the biggest cities in the country. A: 3.         B: Not really. The traffic is heavier, and it takes me an hour to get to school. A: 4.         B: You’re right. Every coin has two sides. A: 5.         B: Thank you! I’m sure I will. 五、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 My city is much 1.        (big) than it was ten years ago. More and more people 2.        (move) here to find work. The streets are 3.        (wide) than before, and the new park is one of the 4.        (beautiful) places in the city. However, the traffic is 5.        (heavy) than before. Sometimes it takes me 6.         hour to get to school. The air is not as 7.         as it used to be. Still, I think my city is the 8.        (good) place to live in. We should 9.         our city clean. I 10.        (love) this city and I will work hard for it. 【素养拓展作业】 六、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 big　small　wide　bad　heavy　quiet　old　happy　good　important Many people move to 1.         cities to find jobs. The streets there are 2.        , and there are more shops. However, life in such cities has some 3.         points. The traffic is 4.        , and the air is not as clean as before. Some people prefer 5.         towns. The towns are 6.         and the houses are 7.        . Life there is 8.         and slower. What is the 9.         place for you? The most 10.         thing is to love your home. 七、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last month, my cousin Lucy came to visit me. She lives in a big city, and I live in a small town. Lucy says her city is much busier than my town. The streets are wider and the buildings are taller. There are more shops and restaurants, so life there is more exciting. But she also says the traffic is heavier and the air is not as clean. Sometimes she spends more than an hour on the road. In my town, the roads are quieter and people are friendlier. Which place is better? I think both have good points. The most important thing is to enjoy your life and be kind to others. 1.Where does Lucy live? A.In a small town.　B.In a big city. C.In a village.　D.On a mountain. 2.What are the streets like in Lucy’s city? A.They are quieter.　B.They are narrower. C.They are wider.　D.They are older. 3.What problem does Lucy have in her city? A.The traffic is heavy.　B.The food is bad. C.The people are unfriendly.　D.There are no shops. 4.How are people in the writer’s town? A.Busier.　B.Richer. C.Taller.　D.Friendlier. 5.What does the writer think is the most important? A.Living in a big city.　B.Having more shops. C.Enjoying your life and being kind.　D.Making more money. 【参考答案】 基础达标作业 一、 1~5　CABDC　6~10　BDABD 二、 1.more interesting　2.heavier　3.warmer; warmer　4.oldest　5.better 6.smaller　7.colder　8.hardest　9.taller　10.longer 三、 1.the; longest　2.the; highest; mountains　3.as; tall; as　4.colder; and; colder　5.much; heavier 能力巩固作业 四、 1~5　DCEAB　（F 多余） 五、 1.bigger　2.are moving　3.wider　4.most beautiful　5.heavier 6.an　7.clean　8.best　9.keep　10.love 素养拓展作业 六、 1.bigger　2.wider　3.bad　4.heavier　5.smaller 6.quieter　7.older　8.happier　9.best　10.important 七、 1~5　BCADC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $