Unit4 The Wonders of Nature Section A（1a‑1d）分层作业-2026～2027学年新人教版英语八年级下册

Unit4 The Wonders of Nature Section A（1a‑1d）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英 1. 山脉 ________ 2. 沙漠 ________ 3. 峡谷 ________ 4. 大海；海洋 ________ 5. 深度 ________ 6. 高度 ________ 7. 巨大的 ________ 8. 自然界 ________ 二、短语汉译英 1. 自然奇观 ____________ 2. 高山山脉 ____________ 3. 深海 ____________ 4. 地理特征 ____________ 5. 了解大自然 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. high (adj.)名词(高度) → ________ 2. deep (adj.)名词(深度) → ________ 3. nature (n.)形容词 → ________ 4. huge (adj.)比较级 → ________ 5. wide (adj.)最高级 → ________ 一、用所给词适当形式填空（比较级、最高级基础） 1. The Qomolangma is the ________(high) mountain in the world. 2. This canyon is ________(wide) than that small valley. 3. The Pacific Ocean is one of the ________(huge) oceans on Earth. 4. We are interested in ________(nature) wonders around China. 5. This lake is 3000 meters in ________(deep). 二、句型转换 1. Qomolangma is 8848.86 meters high.（对划线8848.86 meters high提问） ________ ________ is Qomolangma? 2. This desert is bigger than that one.（改为最高级） This desert is ________ ________ ________ of all. 3. The sea is very deep.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the sea very deep? 4. It is one of the most amazing natural wonders.（改为同义句） It is ________ ________ ________ amazing natural wonders. 5. wonders, many, are, earth’s, there, on, natural（连词成句） _______________________________________________________________________________ 三、选词填空（mountain, desert, canyon, depth, huge） 1. Many climbers try to climb the high ________ every year. 2. A ________ is a large dry area with little water and few plants. 3. The great ________ has steep high walls and a river at the bottom. 4. Scientists study the ________ of the sea to know more about our planet. 5. A ________‑size ocean covers large parts of our world. 四、情景补全对话（5空6选，1项多余） A. What natural wonder do you like best B. How high is it C. Where is it located D. Why do you like this wonder E. Have you ever visited it F. That sounds amazing A: Hi, Tom! 1.____________ B: I like Mount Qomolangma best. A: 2.____________ B: It lies on the border between China and Nepal. A: 3.____________ B: It is 8848.86 meters high. It’s the highest mountain in the world. A: 4.____________ B: No, I haven’t. But I hope I can go there one day. A: 5.____________ I also want to see it some day. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1 　　Our earth has many amazing natural wonders. This leads to our unit big question. How do we connect with nature? Some are high mountains, some are deep oceans. Qomolangma is the highest mountain on earth. It is over 8848 meters high. Many people feel shocked by its great size. Deserts, canyons and seas also show the power of nature. When we learn about these wonders, we can feel how great our natural world is. We should learn to respect and protect every part of our nature. Never harm these beautiful gifts from our planet. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What is Qomolangma according to the text? A. The widest canyon B. The deepest sea C. The highest mountain on earth D. The largest desert 2. What should we do towards natural wonders? A. Respect and protect them B. Harm them for fun C. Build houses everywhere D. Throw rubbish everywhere 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. Our earth has many amazing natural wonders. (  ) 2. Qomolangma is less than 1000 meters high. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What can we feel when we learn about natural wonders? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源，学习方法短文；生词来自单元单词表） 　　It is wonderful for us to know more about natural wonders. We can read books or watch videos to see their beauty. Some natural sights are bigger than many man‑made buildings. Mountains can be taller than hundreds of tall towers. Oceans are much deeper than our city buildings. When we get close to nature, we can relax ourselves and feel small. Nature teaches us to be modest. We do not own nature. We are just visitors on this beautiful planet. Value every view and take good care of our earth in daily life. 任务一：单项选择（4选项） 1. What can we do to know about natural wonders? A. Destroy natural sights B. Read books or watch videos C. Build towers on mountains D. Throw waste into oceans 2. What does nature teach us when we get close to it? A. To be proud of everything B. To own all nature C. To build more buildings D. To be modest 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 1. Some natural sights are bigger than man‑made buildings. (  ) 2. Human beings completely own the whole nature. (  ) 任务三：简答 1. What should we do to our earth in daily life? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：微写作 Write about one natural wonder you know. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.mountain 2.desert 3.canyon 4.ocean 5.depth 6.height 7.huge 8.nature 二、短语汉译英 1.natural wonders 2.high mountains 3.deep oceans 4.geographical features 5.learn about nature 三、词形变换 1.height 2.depth 3.natural 4.huger 5.widest 能力进阶 一、适当形式填空 1.highest 2.wider 3.hugest 4.natural 5.depth 二、句型转换 1.How high 2.the biggest one 3.Is 4.among the most 5.There are many natural wonders on the earth. 三、选词填空 1.mountain 2.desert 3.canyon 4.depth 5.huge 四、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.F；多余项：D 拓展提高 Passage1 单选：1.C 2.A；判断：1.T 2.F 简答示例：We can feel how great our natural world is. Passage2 单选：1.B 2.D；判断：1.T 2.F 简答示例：We should value every view and take good care of our earth. 范文：Qomolangma is a great natural wonder. It is the highest mountain in the world. It makes me feel the great power of our nature. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $