精品解析：安徽宿州市宿城第一初级中学2026-2027学年九年级第一学期综合素养一英语试卷

宿城第一中学2026-2027学年九年级第一学期综合素养一 英语试卷 出题：胡斐 校对：营慧 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（每小题1分,满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the man go last summer? 2. What will the man probably buy for his mother? 3. What would Jason like to have? A. Some chocolates. B. Some cookies. C. Some potato chips. 4. Why will the sports meeting be put off? A. Because the weather is not good. B. Because they will have an exam. C. Because the playground is being repaired. 5. What is Lucy doing? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Drawing. II.长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the man want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A bag. 7. How much will the man pay? A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 25 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Relatives. C. Strangers. 9. Who broke the school record of the 100-meter race? A. Fred. B. Amy. C. Martin. 10. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A runner. B. A teacher. C. A coach. III.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where was the old woman’s house? A. In a town. B. In a village. C. In a city. 12. Who did the old woman have dinner with? A. Bill. B. Her husband. C. By herself. 13. When did the young man come back again to the old woman’s house? A. Ten hours later. B. Ten days later. C. Ten years later. 14. What is the young man’s job now? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A worker. 15. What do you think of the old woman? A. Sick. B. Beautiful. C. Kind. IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information about the Volunteer 16 Place Old People’s Home. Time This 17_________ morning. Number Each team will have 18_________ members! Tasks Team 1: Clean the floor and take out the rubbish.Team 2: Put up some beautiful pictures on the 19_________ and put flowers in the rooms.Team 3: Sing and dance to make the old people 20_________. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Our head teacher will ________ our class to take part in the sports meeting next week. A. warn B. lead C. order D. get 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班主任下周将带领我们班参加运动会。 warn警告；lead带领；order命令；get得到；让。根据“Our head teacher”和“take part in the sports meeting”可知，班主任应该是带领学生参加活动，lead sb. to do sth.“带领某人做某事”，应填lead。 2. —Your English is pretty good. Can you tell me your secret? —Well, if you want to improve your English, more practice is ________. A. necessary B. uncommon C. voluntary D. convenient 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的英语相当好。能告诉我你的秘诀吗？——嗯，如果你想提高你的英语，更多的练习是必要的。 necessary必要的；uncommon不常见的；voluntary自愿的；convenient方便的。根据“if you want to improve your English”可知，想要提高英语，多练习是“必要的”。应填necessary。 3. In order not to miss the earliest flight, my sister forced ________ to get up early this morning. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了不错过最早的航班，我姐姐今天早上强迫她自己早起。 myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据主语“my sister”是女性第三人称单数，且动作承受者即主语本人，可知宾语应用对应的反身代词herself。 4. Time flies in junior high. Jim and I ________ each other for more than two years. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：初中时光飞逝。吉姆和我已经彼此认识两年多了。 句中“for more than two years”是现在完成时的标志词，表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态。现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“Jim and I”是复数，所以用have，know的过去分词是known，即have known。 5. We all ________ those who help others. They are always ready to give a hand to people in need. A. treat B. compare C. warn D. admire 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都钦佩那些帮助他人的人。他们总是准备好向有需要的人伸出援手。 treat对待；compare比较；warn警告；admire钦佩。根据后句“They are always ready to give a hand to people in need.”可知这些人乐于助人，值得尊敬，推测出我们是钦佩他们的。 6. Don’t be afraid of changes in life. After all, nothing will stay the same ________. A. yet B. instead C. enough D. forever 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕生活中的变化。毕竟，没有什么会永远保持不变。 yet还，尚；instead代替，反而；enough足够；forever永远。根据“Don’t be afraid of changes in life.”可知，生活充满变化，没有什么会永远保持不变，forever符合语境。 7. —Mum, after a two-week tennis training, I’ve improved my skills ________. —Well done! Just as the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” A. greatly B. easily C. quietly D. widely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，经过两周的网球训练，我的技能大大地提高了。——做得好！正如谚语所说，“熟能生巧”。 greatly大大地；easily容易地；quietly安静地；widely广泛地。根据答语“Well done!”和谚语“Practice makes perfect”可知，经过训练技能有了显著进步，修饰improved应用greatly。 8. I volunteered ________ a guide in the Chengdu Museum last weekend. A. for B. at C. as D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我在成都博物馆志愿担任了一名向导。 for为了；at在；as作为；of……的。固定搭配volunteer as表示“志愿担任……”，根据句意可知是担任向导这一角色。应填as。 9. —Why was Lisa late for school? —She stayed up late last night. ________, she got up late this morning. A. First of all B. Because of C. As a result D. For example 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lisa为什么上学迟到了？——她昨晚熬夜了。因此，她今天早上起晚了。 First of all首先；Because of因为；As a result结果；For example例如。“she got up late this morning.”是“She stayed up late last night.”的结果，因此As a result符合语境。 10. —Bob, could you tell me something about Chen Mei? —Of course. She’s a famous scientist and I ________ her a lot. A. add up to B. look up to C. look forward to D. get close to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob，你能告诉我一些关于陈梅的事情吗？——当然。她是一位著名的科学家，我很尊敬她。 add up to合计达；look up to尊敬；look forward to期待；get close to接近。根据“She’s a famous scientist”可知她是一位著名的科学家，推测出说话人对她是持敬佩态度的，look up to符合语境。 VI.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A My hometown is a small but beautiful town. I ____11____ my hometown ten years ago. Now, when I come back, I find that it ____12____ a lot. The roads used to be ____13____ and crowded. The houses were old and small. There was a paper factory near our school. It often put the waste into the river. Water pollution was also a big ____14____. Since 2000, our living conditions have improved a lot. Most of us ____15____ into big beautiful houses. People used to listen to the ____16____ to get news and weather information. But now they can get them on TV or online. More people choose to ride bikes to ____17____ air pollution. The ____18____ takes plenty of steps to build parks. We can see flowers and trees everywhere. I believe that people’s life will become ____19____ in the future. And we should make an ____20____ to make our hometown more wonderful. 11. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. has left 12. A. changed B. remained C. appeared D. disappeared 13. A. wide B. narrow C. huge D. clean 14. A. secret B. problem C. chance D. task 15. A. fell B. turned C. moved D. stepped 16. A. music B. tape C. radio D. language 17. A. send B. produce C. increase D. avoid 18. A. government B. factory C. school D. shop 19. A. worse B. harder C. better D. shorter 20. A. effort B. decision C. promise D. mistake 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者家乡十年的变化，对比过去落后的环境与如今生活条件的改善，展望美好未来并呼吁共同努力。 【11题详解】 句意：我十年前离开了我的家乡。 根据“ten years ago”可知，时间状语为过去，谓语动词需用一般过去式，left符合题意。 【12题详解】 句意：现在，当我回来时，我发现它改变了很多。 根据前后文对比过去与现在的不同，可知家乡发生了变化，“changed改变”符合语境。“remained保持；appeared出现；disappeared消失”语义不通。 【13题详解】 句意：道路过去又窄又拥挤。 “and”连接并列的贬义描述，过去的路又窄又挤，narrow意为“狭窄的”，符合过去旧道路的特征。 【14题详解】 句意：水污染也是一个大问题。 前文提到工厂往河里排废水，由此可知水污染是个大问题，problem表示“问题”。 【15题详解】 句意：我们大多数人都搬进了宽敞漂亮的房子。 前文说生活条件大幅改善，所以大多数人搬进了漂亮的大房子，move into是固定搭配，意为“搬进”。 【16题详解】 句意：人们过去常听收音机获取新闻和天气信息。 这里说过去人们获取新闻和天气预报的老式途径，listen to the radio是常用搭配“听收音机”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：更多人选择骑自行车以避免空气污染。 更多人选择骑自行车，目的是避免空气污染，avoid表示“避免”，符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：政府采取了许多措施建设公园。 采取大量措施修建公园的主体是政府，government意为“政府”，符合常识。 【19题详解】 句意：我相信人们的生活在未来会变得更好。 全文都在讲家乡往好的方向发展，所以这里是相信未来人们的生活会变得更好，better表示“更好的”。 【20题详解】 句意：我们应该努力让家乡更美好。 指我们要努力让家乡变得更棒，“make an effort”为固定短语，意为“努力”。 B Zhang Guimei is a great ____21____ in rural education. She has spent nearly 40 years helping girls from poor areas. She has founded a school just for girls and tries her best to help them receive education. She decides to ____22____ her comfortable city life and devotes herself to the mountain area. Though she is in poor health, she never ____23____ her work. She holds a strong belief that every girl should have a ____24____ to go to school. She meets lots of ____25____, but nothing can stop her. Many girls she has helped enter universities and change their lives. Her story has ____26____ thousands of young teachers. More of them choose to work in rural schools. Zhang Guimei also reminds ____27____ to care about girls’ education. With joint efforts, people’s ____28____ about girls’ schooling has changed a lot. Her story has ____29____ so many people and her great deeds(事迹) win wide ____30____ from the whole country. 21. A. pioneer B. doctor C. chemist D. scientist 22. A. keep on B. give up C. show off D. pick up 23. A. finishes B. continues C. stops D. improves 24. A. hobby B. balance C. secret D. chance 25. A. changes B. surprises C. difficulties D. regions 26. A. encouraged B. warned C. treated D. protected 27. A. managers B. villagers C. thinkers D. inventors 28. A. memory B. opinion C. task D. business 29. A. touched B. collected C. refused D. admired 30. A. trouble B. silence C. praise D. pity 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了张桂梅投身乡村教育，创办女子高中，帮助山区女孩获得受教育机会的感人故事，她的事迹感动并激励了无数人。 【21题详解】 句意：张桂梅是农村教育领域一位伟大的先驱。 全文讲述张桂梅扎根山区办学，帮助贫困女孩读书，pioneer“先驱”符合语境；doctor“医生”、chemist“化学家”、scientist“科学家”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她决定放弃舒适的城市生活，全身心投入山区。 后文写她扎根山区办学，说明舍弃了城市安逸生活，give up“放弃”符合语境；keep on“继续”、show off“炫耀”、pick up“捡起”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选B。 【23题详解】 句意：尽管她身体状况不佳，但她从未停止工作。 前文提到她身体不好，由转折词Though可知她没有停下工作，stops“停止”符合语境；finishes“完成”、continues“继续”、improves“改善”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她坚信每个女孩都应该拥有上学的机会。 张桂梅创办女校就是为了让女孩能够读书，chance“机会”符合语境；hobby“爱好”、balance“平衡”、secret“秘密”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她遇到许许多多困难，但没有什么能够阻挡她。 后半句“没有什么能阻止她”，说明前行路上困难重重，difficulties“困难”符合语境；changes“改变”、surprises“惊喜”、regions“地区”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选C。 【26题详解】 句意：她的故事激励了成千上万名青年教师。 后文提到更多老师选择去乡村学校任教，说明她的故事起到激励作用，encouraged“激励”符合语境；warned“警告”、treated“对待”、protected“保护”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选A。 【27题详解】 句意：张桂梅也提醒村民们要关心女孩的教育问题。 文章背景是山区乡村教育，这里指提醒当地村民重视女童教育，villagers“村民”符合语境；managers“管理者”、thinkers“思想家”、inventors“发明家”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选B。 【28题详解】 句意：在共同努力下，人们对于女孩上学这件事的看法发生了很大改变。 前文提到张桂梅呼吁大家关注女童教育，长期努力转变了人们的观念，opinion“看法”符合语境；memory“记忆”、task“任务”、business“生意”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选B。 【29题详解】 句意：她的故事感动了许许多多的人，她伟大的事迹赢得了全国的广泛赞扬。 张桂梅的奉献故事打动了很多人，touched“感动”符合语境；collected“收集”、refused“拒绝”、admired“钦佩”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选A。 【30题详解】 句意：她伟大的事迹赢得了全国的广泛赞扬。 张桂梅为山区教育做出巨大贡献，收获全国人民的赞美，praise“赞扬”符合语境；trouble“麻烦”、silence“沉默”、pity“怜悯”均不符合上下文逻辑，因此选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） VII.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 A: What’s wrong, Tom? ____31____ B: I just finished my homework and went over some notes. A: ____32____ B: Well, I’m worried that relaxing will make me fall behind. A: Oh, relaxing doesn’t mean giving up on studying. True relaxation helps us feel refreshed, so we can study better. ____33____ B: Really? I thought staying healthy only meant eating well and doing sports. A: That’s part of it. It’s also an important way to stay healthy. Too much stress will do more harm than good. B: So what can I do to relax in a healthy way? A: ____34____ Don’t spend all your free time on short videos. B: Thanks. ____35____ A. You look tired. B. I’ll give it a try. C. Our brains also need rest. D. You can take a short walk or listen to some soft music. E. Why not take a break and relax for a while? F. You should spend more time on your lessons. 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇对话主要讲述A看到Tom疲惫，劝说Tom适当放松，告诉他放松有益学习和健康，并给了他健康放松的方式，Tom打算尝试。 【31题详解】 第一空A看到Tom状态不对询问“怎么了”，A选项“You look tired.”符合开头关心对方状态的语境，引出后续对话。 【32题详解】 第二空后文Tom回答“我担心放松会让自己落后”，说明A此处是在提议让他休息放松，E选项“Why not take a break and relax for a while?”正好对应这个答句的逻辑。 【33题详解】 第三空前文A说合理放松能让人恢复状态、学习效率更高，后文Tom回应“我之前以为保持健康只意味着吃好和运动”，C选项“Our brains also need rest.”衔接上下文，说明放松也是维护健康的方式，符合对话逻辑。 【34题详解】 第四空Tom询问“我能做什么健康的方式放松呢”，D选项“You can take a short walk or listen to some soft music.”是给出具体的放松做法，匹配问题。 【35题详解】 第五空Tom听完A的建议后表达感谢，B选项“I’ll give it a try.”是接受建议后的自然回应。 VIII.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! Today is October 27th. I’m your friend, Johnny. Welcome to today’s ▲ . Let’s look ahead to next week. Unluckily, rainy days will continue for another three days You’d better stay at home. If you plan to go hiking or biking, you’d better wait for the rain to stop. If you happen to meet floods or other dangerous situations, go to a higher place. Then call 911. Tell the police your location and wait for help. ... Stay safe and enjoy your day! 36. What’s missing in ▲ ? A. accident report B. sports world C. weather report D. book report 37. What does Johnny advise people to do for another three days? A. Stay at home. B. Go somewhere higher. C. Go hiking or riding. D. Wait for help. 38. What will the weather be like on the 29th? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇天气预报播报内容，介绍了未来三天的阴雨天气情况，并给出了雨天出行、遇到危险时的安全应对建议。 【36题详解】 全文围绕未来天气情况展开介绍、给出雨天相关建议，符合天气预报内容特点，由此可判断空缺处为weather report。 【37题详解】 文中“Unluckily, rainy days will continue for another three days You’d better stay at home.”，说明Johnny建议未来三天人们最好待在家里。 【38题详解】 文中“Today is October 27th.”以及“Unluckily, rainy days will continue for another three days”，雨还要下三天，可知29日依旧是雨天。 B Changes in My Life Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. For example, my primary school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is farther from home. I take a bus every day with my friends. My home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. My grandma lives with us now as well. She has her own room and her own TV set. I am glad that I get to see her every day. The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions. I enjoy studying with my friends. It’s amazing how much we have achieved together. My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. 39. How does the writer go to junior high school now? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By car. 40. Who lives with the writer’s family now? A. Grandma. B. Grandpa. C. His uncle. D. His cousin. 41. What stays the same in the writer’s life? A. The small flat. B. Walking to school. C. The feeling of love and happiness from the family. D. The way of study. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小学到初中生活在上学方式、居住环境及学习状态方面的变化，并强调了家人间的爱与幸福感这一不变的核心主题。 【39题详解】 根据第一段“Now my junior high school is farther from home. I take a bus every day with my friends.”可知，作者现在每天乘公交车去初中学校。 【40题详解】 根据第二段“My grandma lives with us now as well.”可知，现在奶奶和作者一家人住在一起。 【41题详解】 根据最后一段“but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family.”可知，不变的是家人之间分享的爱与幸福感。 C Cai Gao is a Chinese picture-book artist. She won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration. Over these years, she has spent much time creating children’s books. As one of the great modern picture-book creators, she perfectly balances Chinese traditional culture and modern fashion. She plans to write books for 0-3-year-old kids and create stories rooted in folk traditions. The Hans Christian Andersen Award is given every two years. It is known as the “Nobel Prize of children’s literature”. Judges spoke highly of her beautiful art and creativity. Her works carry rich cultural meanings. Till now, Cai Gao has published over forty works. She always pushes herself to make progress. She promises to keep creating and will present more good works to readers and never let them down. 42. Who is Cai Gao? A. A Chinese picture-book artist. B. A Chinese movie star. C. A Chinese sports player. D. A Chinese reporter. 43. How often is the Hans Christian Andersen Award given? A. Every year. B. Every two years. C. Every three years. D. Every four years. 44. How many works has Cai Gao published? A. Over forty. B. About twenty. C. Less than ten. D. Only five. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了中国绘本艺术家蔡皋获得2026年国际安徒生奖的事迹，涵盖其身份、奖项颁发周期及作品数量，展现其在儿童文学领域的成就与承诺。 【42题详解】 根据文章第1段“Cai Gao is a Chinese picture-book artist.”可知蔡皋的职业身份是中国绘本艺术家。 【43题详解】 根据文章第2段“The Hans Christian Andersen Award is given every two years.”可知该奖项的颁发频率是每两年一次。 【44题详解】 根据文章第2段“Till now, Cai Gao has published over forty works.”可知蔡皋出版的作品数量超过四十部。 D Tang Weisheng, also called Longzai, comes from Guangzhou. He has loved breakdancing (霹雳舞) for almost 20 years. He began his breakdancing journey at the age of 13 in 2006. However, dance took up too much of his time, which worried his parents. To win his parents’ support, Tang tried hard to do well both in study and dance. His parents found that dance had a good influence on him. Finally, they agreed. Their understanding became his strongest motivation (动力). Later, he turned out to be a famous dancer. Tang first won national attention in a popular TV show and then took part in top world dance competitions. He got excellent results. “To give breakdancing a whole new life, I mix it with Chinese culture,” he said. Like countless young dancers who share the same love, Tang continues to dance and tell the story of Chinese youth (青年). 45. When did Tang Weisheng begin his breakdancing journey? A. In 2006. B. In 2009. C. In 2010. D. In 2019. 46. How did Tang give breakdancing a whole new life? A. By showing it abroad. B. By teaching it to young dancers. C. By presenting it on TV. D. By mixing it with Chinese culture. 47. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A. Science. B. History. C. Culture. D. Business. 48. What became Tang Weisheng’s strongest motivation (动力)? A. His parents’ understanding. B. Top dance competitions. C. A popular TV show. D. Chinese culture. 【答案】45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了广州霹雳舞者唐伟胜的成长经历，他平衡学业与舞蹈获得父母支持，将舞蹈与中国文化融合，致力于讲述中国青年故事。 【45题详解】 根据文章第一段“He began his breakdancing journey at the age of 13 in 2006.”可知，他于2006年开始霹雳舞之旅。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段“To give breakdancing a whole new life, I mix it with Chinese culture,”可知，他通过将霹雳舞与中国文化融合赋予其新生命。 【47题详解】 文章主要讲述舞者及其舞蹈文化融合的故事，属于文化范畴，可推知文章出现在报纸的Culture板块。 【48题详解】 根据文章第一段“Their understanding became his strongest motivation.”可知，父母的理解成为了他最强的动力。 E On TikTok, more and more Westerners are “becoming Chinese.” They practice qigong, drink hot water in the morning, eat rice or baozi for breakfast or learn Mandarin on Duolingo, a language-learning app. Some even post videos saying, “You met me in a very Chinese moment of my life.” This trend has become very popular among Western young people. So why does it happen? This is connected to the fast rise of Chinese culture and soft power. As China attracts more global influence, topics about China naturally appear in mainstream online discussions. Many Westerners know little about China, so they have become more interested in this wonderful country. What’s more, small parts of daily Chinese life are more attractive and easier to copy, instead of grand stories about national power. 49. What do some foreign young people do on TikTok? A. They post videos. B. They sell Chinese food. C. They teach Chinese lessons. D. They want to become Chinese. 50. What can we do on Duolingo? A. We can eat rice or baozi. B. We can practice qigong. C. We can meet Chinese. D. We can learn Mandarin. 51. Which of the following words has the similar meaning to “trend” in Paragraph 1? A. 难题 B. 消息 C. 比赛 D. 潮流 52. Why do many Westerners become interested in China? A. Because they want to work in China. B. Because they know little about China. C. Because they can get much money from China. D. Because they want to travel in China. 【答案】49. A 50. D 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了越来越多西方年轻人在抖音上追捧中国式生活的潮流，并分析了这一潮流兴起的原因，与中国文化软实力的提升密切相关。 【49题详解】 文章第一段“Some even post videos saying, ‘You met me in a very Chinese moment of my life.’”，说明一些外国年轻人在抖音上发布视频。 【50题详解】 文章第一段“learn Mandarin on Duolingo, a language-learning app.”，说明多邻国是一款语言学习软件，可以在上面学习普通话。 【51题详解】 文章第一段“This trend has become very popular among Western young people.”，结合前文越来越多西方人模仿中国式生活、拍摄相关视频的内容，可推断“trend”意为“潮流”。 【52题详解】 文章第二段“Many Westerners know little about China, so they have become more interested in this wonderful country.”，说明西方人对中国了解甚少，因此对中国产生了浓厚兴趣。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 Mr. Johnson was an excellent maths teacher. His students would never forget their first class he gave them. He always wrote the numbers 2 and 4 on the blackboard in the first class to his new students, and asked them, “What is the answer?” Whenever he asked this question, some of his students said 6 was the key. Some others thought that 2 was more proper and some of them chose 8 as the answer. Moreover, there were still others who were just sitting on their seats without a word. While the students were discussing what the answer was, Mr. Johnson always waited for their reply patiently. Finally, he sighed (叹气) and said, “Your discussion is useless because none of you focused your attention on the point: What exactly the question is asked about. Did I ask you to do anything about the two numbers? Were they asked to be added, subtracted (减) or to do some other calculations (计算)? If you don’t know the question exactly, how can you give a right answer?” So let that be a lesson to all of us: It is important to know what the question is before we try to find out the key. 53. What did Mr. Johnson write on the blackboard in the first class? (不超过 10个词) ____________________________________________ 54. Why did Mr. Johnson say the students’ discussion was useless? (不超过 15个词) ____________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Mr. Johnson’s class? (不超过 15个词) ____________________________________________ 【答案】53. He wrote the numbers 2 and 4. 54. Because none of them focused on the point. 55. Know the question before finding the key. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇哲理小故事，讲述数学老师Mr. Johnson在第一节课写下数字2和4，学生给出不同答案却无人关注问题本身，告诉我们：作答前先要弄清楚问题。 【53题详解】 第一段“He always wrote the numbers 2 and 4 on the blackboard in the first class to his new students”明确提到约翰逊老师第一节课在黑板上写下数字2和4，直接提取黑板书写内容，控制词数不超过10个。 【54题详解】 第三段“Your discussion is useless because none of you focused your attention on the point”提到老师指出讨论无用是因为没有学生关注问题的核心本质。截取原因部分，精简语句，满足不超过15个词的要求。 【55题详解】 第四段“It is important to know what the question is before we try to find out the key”给出核心启示，即找答案前先明确问题本身。提炼文章道理，改写为简短表达，词数符合限制。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. There is a close l________(联系) between regular exercise and mental health. 【答案】link##ink 【解析】 【详解】句意：规律运动和心理健康之间有着密切的联系。“联系”对应的英文单词是link；不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，故填link。 57. A true friend always s________(支持) you whenever you are in trouble. 【答案】supports##upports 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个真正的朋友总会在你陷入困境的时候支持你。 结合语句“A true friend always…you whenever you are in trouble.”及首字母s和中文提示可知，对应的动词是support，表示“支持”，主语A true friend是单数，由always可知时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式supports。 58. The b________ (勇敢的) young man saved the little boy from danger. 【答案】brave##rave 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位勇敢的年轻人把小男孩从危险中救了出来。提示词义为“勇敢的”，结合首字母b可知，brave是形容词，放在名词man前面作定语，修饰young man。故填brave。 59. During different _________（阶段）of life,we can know about different things. 【答案】periods 【解析】 【详解】句意：在生命的不同阶段，我们可以了解不同的事物。根据汉语提示“阶段”可知，此处使用period，period是可数名词，根据句中different可知，此处应使用period的复数形式，different periods不同的阶段。故填periods。 60. The bushes with deep roots play a role in holding the s________ (土壤) together. 【答案】soil##oil 【解析】 【详解】句意：根深的灌木丛有助于固定土壤。空格前“the”后接名词，结合中文“土壤”，首字母s对应名词soil，是不可数名词。 X.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 古人云：“高山仰止，景行行止。”优秀人物的品质与成就总能给我们带来深刻的启迪，他们的故事总能鼓舞与激励我们。假如你校英语俱乐部正在开展以“The Most Inspiring Person—________”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文介绍你所崇敬的人物。 提示： 1.你认为最鼓舞人心的人物是谁？ 2.他/她主要做出了什么贡献？ 3.他/她的事迹对你有怎样的启发？ 要求： 1.短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.不少于80词。 The Most Inspiring Person—________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Most Inspiring Person—Yuan Longping For me, the most inspiring person is Yuan Longping. He spent his whole life researching how to grow more rice to reduce hunger, and he successfully developed a new kind of rice. Thanks to his hard work, more people around the world now have enough food to eat. His story has taught me two valuable things. First, we should work hard for our dreams. Second, helping others is a great thing to do. I will study hard like him, and always try my best to help people in need. I believe that his spirit will live on in all of us forever. And it encourages me to keep growing and become a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语征文，以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：点明最鼓舞人心的人物；介绍人物主要贡献；写人物事迹带来的启发 确定人称：第一人称（I/me）、第三人称 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；覆盖全部三条提示问题；词数不少于80；可适当发挥；要点齐全 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最鼓舞人心的人物及主要贡献 主体段：阐述人物事迹带给自己的启发 结尾段：总结精神影响和未来决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明最鼓舞人心的人物 人物选择：Yuan Longping/Tu Youyou等 要点二：介绍人物主要贡献 贡献：spent his whole life researching how to grow more rice to reduce hunger/successfully developed a new kind of rice/studied traditional Chinese medicine and discovered artemisinin等 要点三：阐述事迹带来的启发 启发：should work hard for our dreams/helping others is a great thing to do/should keep trying when meeting trouble等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宿城第一中学2026-2027学年九年级第一学期综合素养一 英语试卷 出题：胡斐 校对：营慧 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（每小题1分,满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the man go last summer? 2. What will the man probably buy for his mother? 3. What would Jason like to have? A. Some chocolates. B. Some cookies. C. Some potato chips. 4. Why will the sports meeting be put off? A. Because the weather is not good. B. Because they will have an exam. C. Because the playground is being repaired. 5. What is Lucy doing? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Drawing. II.长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the man want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A bag. 7. How much will the man pay? A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 25 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Relatives. C. Strangers. 9. Who broke the school record of the 100-meter race? A. Fred. B. Amy. C. Martin. 10. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A runner. B. A teacher. C. A coach. III.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where was the old woman’s house? A. In a town. B. In a village. C. In a city. 12. Who did the old woman have dinner with? A. Bill. B. Her husband. C. By herself. 13. When did the young man come back again to the old woman’s house? A. Ten hours later. B. Ten days later. C. Ten years later. 14. What is the young man’s job now? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A worker. 15. What do you think of the old woman? A. Sick. B. Beautiful. C. Kind. IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information about the Volunteer 16 Place Old People’s Home. Time This 17_________ morning. Number Each team will have 18_________ members! Tasks Team 1: Clean the floor and take out the rubbish.Team 2: Put up some beautiful pictures on the 19_________ and put flowers in the rooms.Team 3: Sing and dance to make the old people 20_________. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Our head teacher will ________ our class to take part in the sports meeting next week. A. warn B. lead C. order D. get 2. —Your English is pretty good. Can you tell me your secret? —Well, if you want to improve your English, more practice is ________. A. necessary B. uncommon C. voluntary D. convenient 3. In order not to miss the earliest flight, my sister forced ________ to get up early this morning. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself 4. Time flies in junior high. Jim and I ________ each other for more than two years. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know 5. We all ________ those who help others. They are always ready to give a hand to people in need. A. treat B. compare C. warn D. admire 6. Don’t be afraid of changes in life. After all, nothing will stay the same ________. A. yet B. instead C. enough D. forever 7. —Mum, after a two-week tennis training, I’ve improved my skills ________. —Well done! Just as the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” A. greatly B. easily C. quietly D. widely 8. I volunteered ________ a guide in the Chengdu Museum last weekend. A. for B. at C. as D. of 9. —Why was Lisa late for school? —She stayed up late last night. ________, she got up late this morning. A. First of all B. Because of C. As a result D. For example 10. —Bob, could you tell me something about Chen Mei? —Of course. She’s a famous scientist and I ________ her a lot. A. add up to B. look up to C. look forward to D. get close to VI.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A My hometown is a small but beautiful town. I ____11____ my hometown ten years ago. Now, when I come back, I find that it ____12____ a lot. The roads used to be ____13____ and crowded. The houses were old and small. There was a paper factory near our school. It often put the waste into the river. Water pollution was also a big ____14____. Since 2000, our living conditions have improved a lot. Most of us ____15____ into big beautiful houses. People used to listen to the ____16____ to get news and weather information. But now they can get them on TV or online. More people choose to ride bikes to ____17____ air pollution. The ____18____ takes plenty of steps to build parks. We can see flowers and trees everywhere. I believe that people’s life will become ____19____ in the future. And we should make an ____20____ to make our hometown more wonderful. 11. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. has left 12. A. changed B. remained C. appeared D. disappeared 13. A. wide B. narrow C. huge D. clean 14. A. secret B. problem C. chance D. task 15. A. fell B. turned C. moved D. stepped 16. A. music B. tape C. radio D. language 17. A. send B. produce C. increase D. avoid 18. A. government B. factory C. school D. shop 19. A. worse B. harder C. better D. shorter 20. A. effort B. decision C. promise D. mistake B Zhang Guimei is a great ____21____ in rural education. She has spent nearly 40 years helping girls from poor areas. She has founded a school just for girls and tries her best to help them receive education. She decides to ____22____ her comfortable city life and devotes herself to the mountain area. Though she is in poor health, she never ____23____ her work. She holds a strong belief that every girl should have a ____24____ to go to school. She meets lots of ____25____, but nothing can stop her. Many girls she has helped enter universities and change their lives. Her story has ____26____ thousands of young teachers. More of them choose to work in rural schools. Zhang Guimei also reminds ____27____ to care about girls’ education. With joint efforts, people’s ____28____ about girls’ schooling has changed a lot. Her story has ____29____ so many people and her great deeds(事迹) win wide ____30____ from the whole country. 21. A. pioneer B. doctor C. chemist D. scientist 22. A. keep on B. give up C. show off D. pick up 23. A. finishes B. continues C. stops D. improves 24. A. hobby B. balance C. secret D. chance 25. A. changes B. surprises C. difficulties D. regions 26. A. encouraged B. warned C. treated D. protected 27. A. managers B. villagers C. thinkers D. inventors 28. A. memory B. opinion C. task D. business 29. A. touched B. collected C. refused D. admired 30. A. trouble B. silence C. praise D. pity 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） VII.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 A: What’s wrong, Tom? ____31____ B: I just finished my homework and went over some notes. A: ____32____ B: Well, I’m worried that relaxing will make me fall behind. A: Oh, relaxing doesn’t mean giving up on studying. True relaxation helps us feel refreshed, so we can study better. ____33____ B: Really? I thought staying healthy only meant eating well and doing sports. A: That’s part of it. It’s also an important way to stay healthy. Too much stress will do more harm than good. B: So what can I do to relax in a healthy way? A: ____34____ Don’t spend all your free time on short videos. B: Thanks. ____35____ A. You look tired. B. I’ll give it a try. C. Our brains also need rest. D. You can take a short walk or listen to some soft music. E. Why not take a break and relax for a while? F. You should spend more time on your lessons. VIII.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! Today is October 27th. I’m your friend, Johnny. Welcome to today’s ▲ . Let’s look ahead to next week. Unluckily, rainy days will continue for another three days You’d better stay at home. If you plan to go hiking or biking, you’d better wait for the rain to stop. If you happen to meet floods or other dangerous situations, go to a higher place. Then call 911. Tell the police your location and wait for help. ... Stay safe and enjoy your day! 36. What’s missing in ▲ ? A. accident report B. sports world C. weather report D. book report 37. What does Johnny advise people to do for another three days? A. Stay at home. B. Go somewhere higher. C. Go hiking or riding. D. Wait for help. 38. What will the weather be like on the 29th? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. B Changes in My Life Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. For example, my primary school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is farther from home. I take a bus every day with my friends. My home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. My grandma lives with us now as well. She has her own room and her own TV set. I am glad that I get to see her every day. The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions. I enjoy studying with my friends. It’s amazing how much we have achieved together. My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family. 39. How does the writer go to junior high school now? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By car. 40. Who lives with the writer’s family now? A. Grandma. B. Grandpa. C. His uncle. D. His cousin. 41. What stays the same in the writer’s life? A. The small flat. B. Walking to school. C. The feeling of love and happiness from the family. D. The way of study. C Cai Gao is a Chinese picture-book artist. She won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration. Over these years, she has spent much time creating children’s books. As one of the great modern picture-book creators, she perfectly balances Chinese traditional culture and modern fashion. She plans to write books for 0-3-year-old kids and create stories rooted in folk traditions. The Hans Christian Andersen Award is given every two years. It is known as the “Nobel Prize of children’s literature”. Judges spoke highly of her beautiful art and creativity. Her works carry rich cultural meanings. Till now, Cai Gao has published over forty works. She always pushes herself to make progress. She promises to keep creating and will present more good works to readers and never let them down. 42. Who is Cai Gao? A. A Chinese picture-book artist. B. A Chinese movie star. C. A Chinese sports player. D. A Chinese reporter. 43. How often is the Hans Christian Andersen Award given? A. Every year. B. Every two years. C. Every three years. D. Every four years. 44. How many works has Cai Gao published? A. Over forty. B. About twenty. C. Less than ten. D. Only five. D Tang Weisheng, also called Longzai, comes from Guangzhou. He has loved breakdancing (霹雳舞) for almost 20 years. He began his breakdancing journey at the age of 13 in 2006. However, dance took up too much of his time, which worried his parents. To win his parents’ support, Tang tried hard to do well both in study and dance. His parents found that dance had a good influence on him. Finally, they agreed. Their understanding became his strongest motivation (动力). Later, he turned out to be a famous dancer. Tang first won national attention in a popular TV show and then took part in top world dance competitions. He got excellent results. “To give breakdancing a whole new life, I mix it with Chinese culture,” he said. Like countless young dancers who share the same love, Tang continues to dance and tell the story of Chinese youth (青年). 45. When did Tang Weisheng begin his breakdancing journey? A. In 2006. B. In 2009. C. In 2010. D. In 2019. 46. How did Tang give breakdancing a whole new life? A. By showing it abroad. B. By teaching it to young dancers. C. By presenting it on TV. D. By mixing it with Chinese culture. 47. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A. Science. B. History. C. Culture. D. Business. 48. What became Tang Weisheng’s strongest motivation (动力)? A. His parents’ understanding. B. Top dance competitions. C. A popular TV show. D. Chinese culture. E On TikTok, more and more Westerners are “becoming Chinese.” They practice qigong, drink hot water in the morning, eat rice or baozi for breakfast or learn Mandarin on Duolingo, a language-learning app. Some even post videos saying, “You met me in a very Chinese moment of my life.” This trend has become very popular among Western young people. So why does it happen? This is connected to the fast rise of Chinese culture and soft power. As China attracts more global influence, topics about China naturally appear in mainstream online discussions. Many Westerners know little about China, so they have become more interested in this wonderful country. What’s more, small parts of daily Chinese life are more attractive and easier to copy, instead of grand stories about national power. 49. What do some foreign young people do on TikTok? A. They post videos. B. They sell Chinese food. C. They teach Chinese lessons. D. They want to become Chinese. 50. What can we do on Duolingo? A. We can eat rice or baozi. B. We can practice qigong. C. We can meet Chinese. D. We can learn Mandarin. 51. Which of the following words has the similar meaning to “trend” in Paragraph 1? A. 难题 B. 消息 C. 比赛 D. 潮流 52. Why do many Westerners become interested in China? A. Because they want to work in China. B. Because they know little about China. C. Because they can get much money from China. D. Because they want to travel in China. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 Mr. Johnson was an excellent maths teacher. His students would never forget their first class he gave them. He always wrote the numbers 2 and 4 on the blackboard in the first class to his new students, and asked them, “What is the answer?” Whenever he asked this question, some of his students said 6 was the key. Some others thought that 2 was more proper and some of them chose 8 as the answer. Moreover, there were still others who were just sitting on their seats without a word. While the students were discussing what the answer was, Mr. Johnson always waited for their reply patiently. Finally, he sighed (叹气) and said, “Your discussion is useless because none of you focused your attention on the point: What exactly the question is asked about. Did I ask you to do anything about the two numbers? Were they asked to be added, subtracted (减) or to do some other calculations (计算)? If you don’t know the question exactly, how can you give a right answer?” So let that be a lesson to all of us: It is important to know what the question is before we try to find out the key. 53. What did Mr. Johnson write on the blackboard in the first class? (不超过 10个词) ____________________________________________ 54. Why did Mr. Johnson say the students’ discussion was useless? (不超过 15个词) ____________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Mr. Johnson’s class? (不超过 15个词) ____________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. There is a close l________(联系) between regular exercise and mental health. 57. A true friend always s________(支持) you whenever you are in trouble. 58. The b________ (勇敢的) young man saved the little boy from danger. 59. During different _________（阶段）of life,we can know about different things. 60. The bushes with deep roots play a role in holding the s________ (土壤) together. X.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 古人云：“高山仰止，景行行止。”优秀人物的品质与成就总能给我们带来深刻的启迪，他们的故事总能鼓舞与激励我们。假如你校英语俱乐部正在开展以“The Most Inspiring Person—________”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文介绍你所崇敬的人物。 提示： 1.你认为最鼓舞人心的人物是谁？ 2.他/她主要做出了什么贡献？ 3.他/她的事迹对你有怎样的启发？ 要求： 1.短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.不少于80词。 The Most Inspiring Person—________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $