精品解析：山东青岛市即墨区环秀中学2026-2027学年度上学期九年级英语 阶段学情自测

2026-2027学年度九年级英语月考试题 考试时间：90分钟 分值：90分 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Transportation in China has changed a lot over the years. These changes have ____1____ affected the economy (经济) and people’s lives. In ancient times, people traveled by walking, riding horses or taking boats. One important development was the Grand Canal (大运河). It is about 1,794 kilometers long and 30 meters to 70 meters ____2____. It helps a lot with business and communication between different areas. In the 20th century, ____3____ in China began to grow. People built the first railway in 1876. By the 1950s, China’s railway network had ____4____ many cities. People could travel more easily and many ____5____ could be transported (被运输) to different places. This ____6____ great changes in people’s lives. Nowadays, high-speed (高速的) railways have changed the way to travel in China completely. China started to build the high-speed railway system in 2007 ____7____ now China has the longest high-speed railway network in the world. Life with the high-speed railway is very ____8____. People can travel, go to work or visit family and friends at any time. The development of transportation has not only improved connections between cities but also ____9____ the development of tourism and trade. Because of this, China has grown quickly. All in all, changes in transportation have made a big ____10____ in China’s growth and modernization (现代化). 1. A. carefully B. correctly C. greatly D. secretly 2. A. thick B. high C. wide D. narrow 3. A. roads B. railways C. bridges D. airports 4. A. checked B. connected C. designed D. refused 5. A. tasks B. wonders C. programs D. products 6. A. brought about B. mixed with C. depended on D. came from 7. A. so B. but C. because D. and 8. A. convenient B. peaceful C. rough D. popular 9. A. recommended B. pointed C. supported D. controlled 10. A. choice B. link C. decision D. difference 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中国交通多年来的巨大变化。从古代大运河到现代高铁，交通发展改善了城市联系，推动旅游与贸易，对中国的发展和现代化产生重大影响。 【1题详解】 句意：这些变化极大地影响了经济和人们的生活。 根据“changed a lot over the years”可知，本处表达交通变化对经济生活产生很大影响，greatly“极大地”符合语境；carefully仔细地，correctly正确地，secretly秘密地，均不符合句意。 【2题详解】 句意：它大约有1794千米长，30米至70米宽。 根据“It is about 1,794 kilometers long”可知，本处用来描述大运河河道的宽度，wide“宽的”符合语境；thick厚的，high高的，narrow狭窄的，均不能用来描述河道。 【3题详解】 句意：20世纪，中国的铁路开始发展。 根据“People built the first railway in 1876.”可知，本段讲述铁路的发展，railways“铁路”符合语境；roads公路，bridges桥梁，airports机场，与下文话题不对应。 【4题详解】 句意：到20世纪50年代，中国的铁路网已经连接了许多城市。 根据“People could travel more easily”可知，铁路网的作用是把各个城市联通起来，connected“连接”符合语境；checked检查，designed设计，refused拒绝，均不符合铁路网的功能。 【5题详解】 句意：人们出行可以更加方便，许多产品能够被运送到不同的地方。 根据“could be transported to different places”可知，铁路可以运输各类货品，products“产品”符合语境；tasks任务，wonders奇迹，programs节目，均不能被铁路大量运输。 【6题详解】 句意：这给人们的生活带来巨大的变化。 根据“great changes in people’s lives”可知，此处表达铁路发展造成生活改变，brought about“带来；引起”符合语境；mixed with和……混合，depended on依靠，came from来自，均不符合逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：中国在2007年开始建设高铁系统，并且现在拥有世界上最长的高速铁路网。 根据“China started to build…now has the longest…”可知，前后两个分句是顺承并列关系，and“并且”符合语境；so所以，but但是，because因为，均逻辑不通。 【8题详解】 句意：有高铁的生活是非常便利的。 根据“People can travel, go to work or visit family and friends at any time”可知，高铁让生活方便快捷，convenient“便利的”符合语境；peaceful和平的，rough粗糙的，popular受欢迎的，不能体现高铁出行优势。 【9题详解】 句意：交通的发展不仅改善了城市之间的联系，而且也支持旅游业和贸易的发展。 根据“not only improved connections between cities but also”可知，交通进步对旅游贸易起到助推支撑作用，supported“支持；支撑”符合语境；recommended推荐，pointed指向，controlled控制，均不符合语义。 【10题详解】 句意：总而言之，交通方面的改变对中国的发展和现代化产生重大影响。 根据全文内容，本文主要介绍交通的变化对中国的发展和现代化意义重大，固定搭配make a big difference“有重大影响”符合语境；choice选择，link联系，decision决定，不构成该固定短语。 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） （A） China is changing and developing very quickly. Many young people from home and abroad are talking about the changes. The following are some ▲ which young people made on a website message board. This is my first year in college, and I am Chinese. I’m very proud of China’s development. After I finish my studies in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business. I hope I can do something for the country. —Carmon, Toronto I’m a Chinese student. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed a lot now. Most people in my hometown have a better life and many have cars now. But I’m a little worried about the environment because of the rubbish in the river. —Zhou Li, Guangxi I spent two years studying in Beijing in the 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time. And I respect Chinese people for their wishes for success and their family values. I think these are important in China’s development process. —Jackson, Oxford I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous (繁荣的) country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can turn these challenges into opportunities and build a brighter future together. —Susan, Hong Kong 11. Which word can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. comments B. examples C. results D. suggestions 12. Where is Carmon now? A. In Guangxi. B. In Oxford. C. In Toronto. D. In Hong Kong. 13. How does Zhou Li feel about the changes in her hometown? A. Proud and surprised. B. Happy but worried. C. Surprised but sad. D. Excited but uninterested. 14. When did Jackson study in Beijing? A. In 1990. B. In the early 1990s. C. Less than 10 years ago. D. More than 20 years ago. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. Susan studied in Beijing for two years. B. Jackson dislikes Chinese family values. C. China is changing and developing very fast now. D. Carmon doesn’t want to start a business in China. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以中国快速发展变化为背景，展示了四位来自不同地区的年轻人在网站留言板上发布的相关评论，分别表达了他们对中国发展的看法与感受。 【11题详解】 根据文章第一段“Many young people from home and abroad are talking about the changes. The following are some ▲ which young people made on a website message board.”，结合下文四位年轻人在留言板上的发言内容，可推知这些是人们针对中国变化发表的评论，因此空格处填comments。 【12题详解】 根据文章第一个留言板块的署名“—Carmon, Toronto”，可知Carmon现在在多伦多。 【13题详解】 根据文章第二个留言板块中“But it has changed a lot now. Most people in my hometown have a better life and many have cars now. But I’m a little worried about the environment because of the rubbish in the river.”，可知Zhou Li对家乡生活变好的变化感到开心，同时对河流垃圾引发的环境问题感到担忧，因此她的感受是开心但担忧。 【14题详解】 根据文章第三个留言板块中“I spent two years studying in Beijing in the 1990s”，可知Jackson在20世纪90年代于北京学习，该时间距离现在已超过二十年，对应“More than 20 years ago”的表述。 【15题详解】 根据文章第一段“China is changing and developing very quickly.”，可知中国正处于快速变化和发展的状态，该表述符合原文内容。 （B） The Fields Medal, often called the “Nobel Prize of mathematics”, is one of the highest honours in mathematics. It is given every four years to young mathematicians under 40 years old around the world. In 2026, Wang Hong made history. She became the first mathematician from China and the third female (女性) mathematician in the world to win the Fields Medal. She received the award with her university classmate Deng Yu at the International Congress of Mathematicians. Wang Hong was born in 1991 in Guilin, Guangxi. She showed great interest in learning from an early age. At 16, she entered Peking University, where she first studied earth science before changing her major (专业) to mathematics. However, her journey was not easy. With many excellent classmates around her, she sometimes doubted herself. She even studied architecture (建筑学) for half a year before she went back to math. After university, she studied in France and the United States. In 2019, she received her PhD in mathematics from MIT. Her greatest achievement was proving the 3-D Kakeya conjecture (三维挂谷猜想), a famous math problem that mathematicians believed might be true but could not prove for more than 100 years. Together with Joshua Zahl, she found a new way and finally proved it. Her work has helped mathematicians and scientists explore other difficult problems in mathematics and physics. Although Wang Hong is a famous mathematician, she lives a balanced life. She thinks people won’t learn well if they push themselves to study all the time. She once said, “Rest when you are tired; study when you have energy.” She often does sports and takes breaks when meeting hard problems. After Wang Hong won the Fields Medal, many people on social media shared their excitement. They congratulated Wang Hong on her great achievement and felt proud to see Chinese mathematicians shining on the world stage (舞台) of mathematics. 16. Which statement about the Fields Medal is TRUE? A. The Fields Medal is an important part of the Nobel Prize. B. The Fields Medal is mainly given to scientists under 40 years old. C. Three female mathematicians have won the Fields Medal in history. D. Two university students have received the Fields Medal. 17. Which of the following shows the correct order of Wang Hong’s experiences? ①She received her PhD from MIT. ②She studied architecture for half a year. ③She studied earth science ④She entered Peking University at the age of 16. ⑤She won the Fields Medal. A. ④③②①⑤ B. ④①②③⑤ C. ②④①⑤③ D. ④②③①⑤ 18. What does the underlined word “proving” probably mean? A. Collecting data for research. B. Showing that something is true. C. Working together with others. D. Finding a new way to solve a problem. 19. What do we know about Wang Hong from what she said? A. She thinks studying longer always leads to success. B. She believes rest is important when learning mathematics. C. She never feels tired when solving math problems. D. She spends all her free time thinking about mathematics. 20. What is the influence of Wang Hong’s Fields Medal? A. Her work has helped mathematicians around the world solve every difficult problem in mathematics and physics. B. It makes more people proud to see Chinese mathematicians shine on the world stage. C. It encourages young people to stop doubting themselves and study mathematics. D. It shows that Chinese mathematicians have the ability to compete on the world stage in the future. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了首位获得菲尔兹奖的中国数学家王虹的相关事迹，涵盖她的求学经历、学术成就、生活理念以及获奖后的社会反响。 【16题详解】 根据文章第2段第2句“She became the first mathematician from China and the third female mathematician in the world to win the Fields Medal.”可推知，王虹是全球第三位获得菲尔兹奖的女性数学家，即历史上共有三位女性数学家获得该奖项。 【17题详解】 根据文章第3段第3句“At 16, she entered Peking University, where she first studied earth science before changing her major to mathematics.”，第三段最后一句“She even studied architecture for half a year before she went back to math.”，第4段第2句“In 2019, she received her PhD in mathematics from MIT.”，第2段第1、2句“In 2026, Wang Hong made history. She became the first mathematician from China and the third female mathematician in the world to win the Fields Medal.”可推知，王虹的经历顺序为16岁进入北京大学、学习地球科学、学习半年建筑学、在MIT取得博士学位、获得菲尔兹奖，对应顺序为④③②①⑤。 【18题详解】 根据文章第4段第3句“Her greatest achievement was proving the 3-D Kakeya conjecture, a famous math problem that mathematicians believed might be true but could not prove for more than 100 years.”可推知，三维挂谷猜想是数学家们认为可能成立但百余年来无法证实的难题，因此proving的含义是“证明某事是真的”。 【19题详解】 根据文章第5段第3句“She once said, ‘Rest when you are tired; study when you have energy.’”可推知，王虹认为疲惫时要休息、有精力时再学习，即她认为学习数学时休息很重要。 【20题详解】 根据文章第6段第2句“They congratulated Wang Hong on her great achievement and felt proud to see Chinese mathematicians shining on the world stage of mathematics.”可推知，王虹获得菲尔兹奖的影响是让更多人为中国数学家在世界舞台上闪耀感到自豪。 （C） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lots of students spend hours studying every day but get little progress. They don’t master the skills of smart learning. Here are some new suggestions to change this situation. A growth mindset plays a key role in smart learning. You should treat mistakes as valuable chances instead of failures. ____21____ Every small mistake tells you where your knowledge gaps lie. Many learners only focus on taking in new knowledge. They seldom spend time looking back over what they have learned. ____22____ It helps you lock knowledge in your long-term memory. Group study is a powerful smart learning skill that many people ignore. Working alone makes it easy to get stuck in hard problems. ____23____ Different thinking ways can open up your mind quickly. A successful learner never depends on only one way to study. Mixing reading, listening and practice makes learning more lively. ____24____ For example, you can listen to English podcasts while reciting words. Smart learning is not about studying longer, but studying more wisely. If you keep trying proper learning skills, you will find study becomes much lighter. ____25____ A. Reviewing knowledge regularly is a necessary step in learning. B. You can discuss difficult problems with your classmates in groups. C. It is wise to mix different learning forms in your daily study. D. You can learn useful lessons from every mistake you make. E. You will gradually find your own most suitable learning ways. F. It is a waste of time to take notes while watching online courses. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种高效的学习方法，告诉学生要聪明学习，而不是长时间苦学。 【21题详解】 前文“A growth mindset plays a key role in smart learning. You should treat mistakes as valuable chances instead of failures.”提到视错误为机会，后文“Every small mistake tells you where your knowledge gaps lie.”指出错误能揭示知识漏洞。选项D“你可以从犯的每一个错误中学到有用的经验。”承上启下，符合语境。 【22题详解】 前文“Many learners only focus on taking in new knowledge. They seldom spend time looking back over what they have learned.”提到学生很少回顾学过的内容，后文“It helps you lock knowledge in your long-term memory.”说“它”有助于长期记忆。选项A“定期复习知识是学习的必要步骤。”中的reviewing“复习”对应前文中的look back over，与“回顾”对应，且是后文代词“It”指代的对象。 【23题详解】 前文“Group study is a powerful smart learning skill that many people ignore. Working alone makes it easy to get stuck in hard problems.”提到独自学习易受阻，后文“Different thinking ways can open up your mind quickly.”说不同思维能开阔眼界。选项B“你可以分组与同学讨论难题。”符合小组学习场景，呼应前后文逻辑。 【24题详解】 前文“A successful learner never depends on only one way to study. Mixing reading, listening and practice makes learning more lively.”提到混合读写听使学习生动，后文“For example, you can listen to English podcasts while reciting words.”举例。选项C“在日常学习中混合不同的学习形式是明智的。”总结混合不同学习形式是明智的，是对上文的概括并引出下文实例。 【25题详解】 前文“Smart learning is not about studying longer, but studying more wisely. If you keep trying proper learning skills, you will find study becomes much lighter.”说坚持技巧会让学习变轻松。选项E“你会逐渐找到自己最合适的学习方式。”作为结尾说明长期实践后的收获，逻辑通顺。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 三、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many students ____26____ ['wʌndə] how they can become smart learners ____27____ (easy). Our teacher tells us ____28____ (form) good habits is the first step. We should know that we ____29____ (learn) knowledge for years, so reviewing is important. When we read new words, we can connect them ____30____ daily things. I find it is helpful to make word cards. Some students ask ____31____ they should take notes in class or not. The answer is yes. Pay attention ____32____ what teachers say, and write down key points. It’s wise ____33____ (ask) partners for help when we meet hard problems. No one can learn everything alone, The more actively we study, ____34____ greater progress we will make. Never give up, and you ____35____ (become) a better learner soon. 【答案】26. wonder 27. easily 28. forming 29. have learned##have learnt 30. with 31. whether 32. to 33. to ask 34. the 35. will become 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了学生如何通过养成好习惯成为聪明的学习者，包括复习、联系日常事物、记笔记、寻求帮助等方法。 【26题详解】 句意：许多学生想知道他们如何能轻松地成为聪明的学习者。根据音标['wʌndə]可知单词为 wonder，主语Many students是复数，且文章主要时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。 【27题详解】 句意：许多学生想知道他们如何能轻松地成为聪明的学习者。easy“容易的”，形容词，此处修饰动词become，需用形容词 easy的副词形式easily。 【28题详解】 句意：我们的老师告诉我们养成好习惯是第一步。form“形成”，动词，此处“...good habits is the first step”中作主语，动词form需变为动名词形式forming。 【29题详解】 句意：我们应该知道我们已经学习知识多年了，所以复习很重要。learn“学”，动词，根据时间状语for years可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+过去分词，主语是we，助动词用have，learn的过去分词为learned或learnt。故填have learned/have learnt。 【30题详解】 句意：当我们读新单词时，我们可以把它们和日常事物联系起来。固定搭配connect...with...意为“把……和……联系起来”，符合语境。故填with。 【31题详解】 句意：一些学生问他们是否应该在课堂上记笔记。根据后面的or not可知，此处引导宾语从句表示“是否”，whether常与or not连用。故填whether。 【32题详解】 句意：注意老师说的话，并写下要点。固定搭配pay attention to意为“注意”，to为介词。故填to。 【33题详解】 句意：当我们遇到难题时，向伙伴寻求帮助是明智的。ask“问”，动词，ask sb for help意为“向某人求助”，固定句型“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”意为“做某事是怎样的”，此处用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to ask。 【34题详解】 句意：我们学习越积极，我们将取得更大的进步。“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”意为“越……，就越……”，此处缺定冠词the。 【35题详解】 句意：永不放弃，你很快就会成为一个更好的学习者。become“成为”，动词，根据时间状语soon可知句子时态应用一般将来时，且“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构中，陈述句常用一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形。故填will become。 四、任务型阅读（AB篇各10分，共20分） （A） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 36. What makes villagers’ life easier? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Digital technology. 37. They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests. 38. People in cities. 39. By giving an example. 40. I think it’s helpful. Because it makes farming easier and life happier. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来数字技术如何促进中国乡村的发展，使村民生活更便捷幸福，具体从智慧农业、农村电商和乡村旅游三个方面进行了举例说明。 【36题详解】 根据文章第1段“With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.”可推知结论是数字技术让村民生活更轻松。 【37题详解】 根据文章第2段“These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests.”可推知结论是 AI 机器帮助农民知晓施肥时间和方式以及除虫。 【38题详解】 根据文章第3段“In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones.”可推知结论是城里人可以通过手机购买新鲜蔬果。 【39题详解】 根据文章第4段“A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong.”可推知结论是作者通过列举广东花城镇的实例来展示数字技术吸引游客的观点。 【40题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一。结合全文数字技术在农业、电商和旅游方面带来的便利，可认为其对乡村发展有益。参考答案为：I think it’s helpful. Because it makes farming easier and life happier. （B） Do you get upset when you can’t study effectively (高效地)? For example, you might want to do a lot of things one day; you try very hard, but you find it difficult to finish all of them. As the exam is getting closer and every student will be busier in the next two months, being an effective learner is more important. Here are some tips that may help. Be a good planner. If you don’t have any plans for the new school year, perhaps your school life will be a mess. As the saying goes, “Well begun is half done.” (A)You can make a weekly timetable and make a beginning with it. For example, decide how much time you’d like to spend on learning English during the coming week. Put it up around the place you can easily see. It will always help you remember the must-do things. Be a real doer. Making a plan is always easier than carrying it out. You mustn’t do other things unless you’ve finished your list of things. Be hard on yourself! Gradually, you will find it unbelievable that you have made so much progress. Be an active learner. Be brave and active when you have anything you don’t understand to ask your teachers. (B) They will always be very happy to answer your questions, so get rid of your shyness! Be a helpful “teacher”. One of the best ways to learn something is to teach it to someone else. To teach others, you need to translate the information into your own words. It is helpful for you to remember new knowledge. Becoming an effective learner takes time, practice and determination. You can start by picking up just a few of these tips to see if you can get more out of the new school year. 41. Translate the underlined sentence (A) into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. 根据短文内容填空，每空1个单词。 To study effectively, you might want to do lots of things in one go, but it’s ________ to finish all the things although you try very hard. Here are some tips that can help you. First, you can ________ with a weekly timetable. It will always remind you of the must-do things. Second, you must put study ________ other things. Third, ask your teachers bravely and ________ when you have questions. Finally, teaching others ________ you remember new knowledge. 44. Give a proper title to the passage. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. 你可以制定一张周计划表，并且按照它开始行动。 42. Your teachers. 43. ①. difficult ②. start##begin ③. before ④. actively ⑤. helps 44. How to Be an Effective Learner 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一名高效学习者的几条建议。 【41题详解】 “You can make a weekly timetable and make a beginning with it.”译为“你可以制定一张周计划表，并且按照它开始行动”。“You can”表示为“你可以”；“make a weekly timetable”表示“制定一张周计划表”；“and make a beginning with it”表示“并且按照它开始行动” 。这个句子采用了并列句的结构，两个谓语make a weekly timetable和make a beginning with it由并列连词and连接，情态动词can后面接两个动词原形，说明可以做的两件事。 【42题详解】 根据文章第4段“ask your teachers. (B) They will always be very happy to answer your questions”可知，“They”指代上文提到的老师。 【43题详解】 ①根据文章第1段“you might want to do a lot of things one day; you try very hard, but you find it difficult to finish all of them.”可知，虽然你很努力，但是完成所有事情是困难的。②根据文章第2段“You can make a weekly timetable and make a beginning with it.”可知，你可以用一张周计划表开始行动。③根据文章第3段“You mustn’t do other things unless you’ve finished your list of things.”可知，你必须先完成计划的事情再做别的事，也就是把学习放在其他事情的前面。④根据文章第4段 “Be brave and active when you have anything you don’t understand to ask your teachers.”可知，有问题的时候要勇敢并且积极地向老师提问，此处修饰动词ask，需要用副词。⑤根据文章第5段“It is helpful for you to remember new knowledge.”可知，教别人有助于你记住新知识；动名词作主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式helps。 【44题详解】 根据文章第1段“Here are some tips that may help”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍如何成为高效学习者。答案不唯一，符合主旨即可。 五、书面表达（20分） 45. 假如你是李华，你受邀在学校英语学习交流会上发言，分享你的英语学习方法。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 提示要点： 1.你在英语学习中曾遇到过什么困难： 2.你用什么方法解决了这些困难（至少两种方法）。 3.你对其他同学有什么建议。 要求： 1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯、语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名： 4.词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello everyone, I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to share my English learning experience. In the past, I had trouble with listening and speaking. To solve these problems, I tried two methods. First, I listened to English songs every day. Second, I practiced speaking with my classmates after class. Now my English has improved a lot. I advise you to practice more and never give up. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿（演讲稿；时态：一般过去时（描述过去遇到的困难、采取的办法）+ 一般现在时（介绍现在的情况、给出建议） 明确要点：曾经在英语学习上遇到的困难； 至少两种解决困难的方法； 给其他同学学习英语的建议。 确定人称：第一人称I（李华）为主 注意事项：词数80词左右；不得出现真实人名、校名、地名；语句通顺，语法无误。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候听众，自我介绍，引出话题——分享英语学习经验。 主体段：介绍过去遇到的困难，阐述自己使用的两种解决方法，说明取得的进步。 结尾段：给同学们提出学习建议，致谢收尾。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：曾经在英语学习上遇到的困难 have trouble with listening and speaking/have difficulty (in) understanding spoken English/be poor in listening and speaking/have problems with English pronunciation/find it hard to speak English in public/be afraid to open my mouth to speak English等 要点二：解决这些困难的方法（至少两种方法） listen to English songs/practice speaking with my classmates/after class/read English articles aloud every morning/watch short English videos in free time/keep writing English diaries/ask the English teacher for help/take careful notes in English class等 要点三：给其他同学学习英语的建议 advise you to practice more/never give up/don’t be afraid of making mistakes/use English as much as possible/make progress little by little/keep on practicing every day/learn new words by reading/take notes while listening to English等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度九年级英语月考试题 考试时间：90分钟 分值：90分 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Transportation in China has changed a lot over the years. These changes have ____1____ affected the economy (经济) and people’s lives. In ancient times, people traveled by walking, riding horses or taking boats. One important development was the Grand Canal (大运河). It is about 1,794 kilometers long and 30 meters to 70 meters ____2____. It helps a lot with business and communication between different areas. In the 20th century, ____3____ in China began to grow. People built the first railway in 1876. By the 1950s, China’s railway network had ____4____ many cities. People could travel more easily and many ____5____ could be transported (被运输) to different places. This ____6____ great changes in people’s lives. Nowadays, high-speed (高速的) railways have changed the way to travel in China completely. China started to build the high-speed railway system in 2007 ____7____ now China has the longest high-speed railway network in the world. Life with the high-speed railway is very ____8____. People can travel, go to work or visit family and friends at any time. The development of transportation has not only improved connections between cities but also ____9____ the development of tourism and trade. Because of this, China has grown quickly. All in all, changes in transportation have made a big ____10____ in China’s growth and modernization (现代化). 1. A. carefully B. correctly C. greatly D. secretly 2. A. thick B. high C. wide D. narrow 3. A. roads B. railways C. bridges D. airports 4. A. checked B. connected C. designed D. refused 5. A. tasks B. wonders C. programs D. products 6. A. brought about B. mixed with C. depended on D. came from 7. A. so B. but C. because D. and 8. A. convenient B. peaceful C. rough D. popular 9. A. recommended B. pointed C. supported D. controlled 10. A. choice B. link C. decision D. difference 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） （A） China is changing and developing very quickly. Many young people from home and abroad are talking about the changes. The following are some ▲ which young people made on a website message board. This is my first year in college, and I am Chinese. I’m very proud of China’s development. After I finish my studies in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business. I hope I can do something for the country. —Carmon, Toronto I’m a Chinese student. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed a lot now. Most people in my hometown have a better life and many have cars now. But I’m a little worried about the environment because of the rubbish in the river. —Zhou Li, Guangxi I spent two years studying in Beijing in the 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time. And I respect Chinese people for their wishes for success and their family values. I think these are important in China’s development process. —Jackson, Oxford I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous (繁荣的) country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can turn these challenges into opportunities and build a brighter future together. —Susan, Hong Kong 11. Which word can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. comments B. examples C. results D. suggestions 12. Where is Carmon now? A. In Guangxi. B. In Oxford. C. In Toronto. D. In Hong Kong. 13. How does Zhou Li feel about the changes in her hometown? A. Proud and surprised. B. Happy but worried. C. Surprised but sad. D. Excited but uninterested. 14. When did Jackson study in Beijing? A. In 1990. B. In the early 1990s. C. Less than 10 years ago. D. More than 20 years ago. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. Susan studied in Beijing for two years. B. Jackson dislikes Chinese family values. C. China is changing and developing very fast now. D. Carmon doesn’t want to start a business in China. （B） The Fields Medal, often called the “Nobel Prize of mathematics”, is one of the highest honours in mathematics. It is given every four years to young mathematicians under 40 years old around the world. In 2026, Wang Hong made history. She became the first mathematician from China and the third female (女性) mathematician in the world to win the Fields Medal. She received the award with her university classmate Deng Yu at the International Congress of Mathematicians. Wang Hong was born in 1991 in Guilin, Guangxi. She showed great interest in learning from an early age. At 16, she entered Peking University, where she first studied earth science before changing her major (专业) to mathematics. However, her journey was not easy. With many excellent classmates around her, she sometimes doubted herself. She even studied architecture (建筑学) for half a year before she went back to math. After university, she studied in France and the United States. In 2019, she received her PhD in mathematics from MIT. Her greatest achievement was proving the 3-D Kakeya conjecture (三维挂谷猜想), a famous math problem that mathematicians believed might be true but could not prove for more than 100 years. Together with Joshua Zahl, she found a new way and finally proved it. Her work has helped mathematicians and scientists explore other difficult problems in mathematics and physics. Although Wang Hong is a famous mathematician, she lives a balanced life. She thinks people won’t learn well if they push themselves to study all the time. She once said, “Rest when you are tired; study when you have energy.” She often does sports and takes breaks when meeting hard problems. After Wang Hong won the Fields Medal, many people on social media shared their excitement. They congratulated Wang Hong on her great achievement and felt proud to see Chinese mathematicians shining on the world stage (舞台) of mathematics. 16. Which statement about the Fields Medal is TRUE? A. The Fields Medal is an important part of the Nobel Prize. B. The Fields Medal is mainly given to scientists under 40 years old. C. Three female mathematicians have won the Fields Medal in history. D. Two university students have received the Fields Medal. 17. Which of the following shows the correct order of Wang Hong’s experiences? ①She received her PhD from MIT. ②She studied architecture for half a year. ③She studied earth science ④She entered Peking University at the age of 16. ⑤She won the Fields Medal. A. ④③②①⑤ B. ④①②③⑤ C. ②④①⑤③ D. ④②③①⑤ 18. What does the underlined word “proving” probably mean? A. Collecting data for research. B. Showing that something is true. C. Working together with others. D. Finding a new way to solve a problem. 19. What do we know about Wang Hong from what she said? A. She thinks studying longer always leads to success. B. She believes rest is important when learning mathematics. C. She never feels tired when solving math problems. D. She spends all her free time thinking about mathematics. 20. What is the influence of Wang Hong’s Fields Medal? A. Her work has helped mathematicians around the world solve every difficult problem in mathematics and physics. B. It makes more people proud to see Chinese mathematicians shine on the world stage. C. It encourages young people to stop doubting themselves and study mathematics. D. It shows that Chinese mathematicians have the ability to compete on the world stage in the future. （C） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lots of students spend hours studying every day but get little progress. They don’t master the skills of smart learning. Here are some new suggestions to change this situation. A growth mindset plays a key role in smart learning. You should treat mistakes as valuable chances instead of failures. ____21____ Every small mistake tells you where your knowledge gaps lie. Many learners only focus on taking in new knowledge. They seldom spend time looking back over what they have learned. ____22____ It helps you lock knowledge in your long-term memory. Group study is a powerful smart learning skill that many people ignore. Working alone makes it easy to get stuck in hard problems. ____23____ Different thinking ways can open up your mind quickly. A successful learner never depends on only one way to study. Mixing reading, listening and practice makes learning more lively. ____24____ For example, you can listen to English podcasts while reciting words. Smart learning is not about studying longer, but studying more wisely. If you keep trying proper learning skills, you will find study becomes much lighter. ____25____ A. Reviewing knowledge regularly is a necessary step in learning. B. You can discuss difficult problems with your classmates in groups. C. It is wise to mix different learning forms in your daily study. D. You can learn useful lessons from every mistake you make. E. You will gradually find your own most suitable learning ways. F. It is a waste of time to take notes while watching online courses. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 三、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many students ____26____ ['wʌndə] how they can become smart learners ____27____ (easy). Our teacher tells us ____28____ (form) good habits is the first step. We should know that we ____29____ (learn) knowledge for years, so reviewing is important. When we read new words, we can connect them ____30____ daily things. I find it is helpful to make word cards. Some students ask ____31____ they should take notes in class or not. The answer is yes. Pay attention ____32____ what teachers say, and write down key points. It’s wise ____33____ (ask) partners for help when we meet hard problems. No one can learn everything alone, The more actively we study, ____34____ greater progress we will make. Never give up, and you ____35____ (become) a better learner soon. 四、任务型阅读（AB篇各10分，共20分） （A） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 36. What makes villagers’ life easier? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ （B） Do you get upset when you can’t study effectively (高效地)? For example, you might want to do a lot of things one day; you try very hard, but you find it difficult to finish all of them. As the exam is getting closer and every student will be busier in the next two months, being an effective learner is more important. Here are some tips that may help. Be a good planner. If you don’t have any plans for the new school year, perhaps your school life will be a mess. As the saying goes, “Well begun is half done.” (A)You can make a weekly timetable and make a beginning with it. For example, decide how much time you’d like to spend on learning English during the coming week. Put it up around the place you can easily see. It will always help you remember the must-do things. Be a real doer. Making a plan is always easier than carrying it out. You mustn’t do other things unless you’ve finished your list of things. Be hard on yourself! Gradually, you will find it unbelievable that you have made so much progress. Be an active learner. Be brave and active when you have anything you don’t understand to ask your teachers. (B) They will always be very happy to answer your questions, so get rid of your shyness! Be a helpful “teacher”. One of the best ways to learn something is to teach it to someone else. To teach others, you need to translate the information into your own words. It is helpful for you to remember new knowledge. Becoming an effective learner takes time, practice and determination. You can start by picking up just a few of these tips to see if you can get more out of the new school year. 41. Translate the underlined sentence (A) into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. 根据短文内容填空，每空1个单词。 To study effectively, you might want to do lots of things in one go, but it’s ________ to finish all the things although you try very hard. Here are some tips that can help you. First, you can ________ with a weekly timetable. It will always remind you of the must-do things. Second, you must put study ________ other things. Third, ask your teachers bravely and ________ when you have questions. Finally, teaching others ________ you remember new knowledge. 44. Give a proper title to the passage. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（20分） 45. 假如你是李华，你受邀在学校英语学习交流会上发言，分享你的英语学习方法。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 提示要点： 1.你在英语学习中曾遇到过什么困难： 2.你用什么方法解决了这些困难（至少两种方法）。 3.你对其他同学有什么建议。 要求： 1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯、语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名： 4.词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $