Unit5 Health matters (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

外研三起（新课标版）六年级上册Unit5 Health matters 学情监测卷(附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分）   一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（5分） ( )1. A. fever B. feel C. feed ( )2. A. toothache B. headache C. stomachache ( )3. A. virus B. visit C. voice ( )4. A. sleep B. sweep C. slow ( )5. A. healthy B. heavy C. happy 二、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（5分） ( )1. Lingling has a fever and a bad headache. ( )2. Viruses are big and we can see them easily. ( )3. Mary likes reading in bed at night. ( )4. We should do eye exercises every day. ( )5. Ginger tea is bad for sore throats. 三、听录音，选出你听到的短语。（5分） ( )1. A. have a runny nose B. have a sore throat C. have a cough ( )2. A. take medicine B. take exercise C. take care of ( )3. A. keep away from the flu B. keep quiet in class C. keep our bodies healthy ( )4. A. eye exercises B. good ideas C. natural medicines ( )5. A. stay happy B. stay strong C. stay away 四、听录音，选出听到的句子。（5分） ( )1. A. Viruses fly into our bodies from mouth and nose. B. We eat healthy food and do sports to keep strong. C. Lingling should take medicine and get lots of sleep. ( )2. A. Mary can’t see well, so Mum takes her to the doctor. B. Mary often reads in dark places and watches too much TV. C. The doctor tells Mary her eyes will get better soon. ( )3. A. Lemon can warm your stomach and help it work well. B. Rose tea helps people sleep well and feel better. C. Ginger water is good for sore throats and coughs. ( )4. A. We should talk about our problems with family and friends. B. Music can help us feel better when we are sad. C. We can be kind to others to make ourselves happy. ( )5. A. We should not read in the dark. B. We should go out and look far away. C. We should take care of our eyes. 五、听录音，选择正确的答句。（5分） ( )1. A. I have a toothache. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. I should eat fruit. ( )2. A. They get in through mouth and nose. B. They are very small. C. They give us the flu. ( )3. A. She reads books in bed. B. She can’t see well. C. She goes to the hospital. ( )4. A. Do eye exercises every day. B. Watch TV for a long time. C. Read in dark places. ( )5. A. I will eat more vegetables. B. I will sleep late. C. I will not do sports. 六、听录音，给句子排序。（5分） ( ) Rose tea can help us sleep well. ( ) Lingling has the flu and needs to rest. ( ) Mary’s eyes will get better if she follows the doctor’s advice. ( ) We can talk with others when we have problems. ( ) We need to keep our bodies healthy and stay happy. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案。（5分） ( )1. What’s wrong with Lingling? A. She has a toothache. B. She has the flu. C. She has a stomachache. ( )2. How do viruses get into our bodies? A. Through mouth and nose. B. Through our ears. C. Through our skin. ( )3. Which is NOT the symptom of flu? A. Runny nose. B. Sore throat. C. Toothache. ( )4. What should Lingling do? A. Take medicine and sleep a lot. B. Watch TV every day. C. Read in bed at night. ( )5. How can we stay away from the flu? A. Eat junk food. B. Do sports and eat healthy food. C. Stay up late. 八、听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（5分） ( )1. Mary can see words on the blackboard clearly. ( )2. Mary likes reading in bed at night. ( )3. Mary watches too much TV. ( )4. The doctor says Mary’s eyes are badly hurt and can’t get better. ( )5. Mary should do eye exercises and not read in the dark. 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出不同类单词。（10分，每小题1分） ( )1. A. fever B. headache C. healthy ( )2. A. virus B. toothache C. cough ( )3. A. sleep B. rest C. sore ( )4. A. doctor B. stomachache C. hospital ( )5. A. lemon B. ginger C. medicine ( )6. A. eye B. ear C. flu ( )7. A. exercise B. toothache C. sport ( )8. A. happy B. healthy C. body ( )9. A. throat B. read C. watch ( )10. A. rose B. mint C. sleep 二、单项选择。（10分，每小题1分） ( )1. What’s the matter ______ you? A. for B. with C. to ( )2. I have ______ sore throat. A. the B. an C. a ( )3. Viruses ______ very small. We can’t see them. A. is B. are C. am ( )4. You should ______ lots of sleep. A. get B. gets C. getting ( )5. Mary ______ read in bed at night. It’s bad for eyes. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( )6. Ginger water ______ good for coughs. A. is B. are C. be ( )7. We should talk ______ our problems with our parents. A. with B. for C. about ( )8. Doing sports can make us ______ and strong. A. health B. healthy C. happily ( )9. My mum takes me ______ the doctor. A. at B. to C. for ( )10. Don’t watch TV ______ long. A. too B. to C. two 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分，每小题1分） 1. I ______ (have) a fever yesterday. 2. You should ______ (do) eye exercises every day. 3. Viruses ______ (fly) into our bodies from mouth and nose. 4. Mary likes ______ (read) in bed. 5. Rose tea can make you ______ (feel) better. 6. We ______ (should) read in dark places. 7. Doing sports ______ (keep) us strong. 8. Let’s ______ (talk) about our problems. 9. He ______ (watch) too much TV every day. 10. We need ______ (keep) our bodies healthy. 四、句型转换。（10分，每小题1分） 1. I have a bad headache.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a bad headache? 2. Mary reads in bed at night.（改为否定句） Mary ______ ______ in bed at night. 3. You should take some medicine.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ some medicine. 4. Lingling has the flu.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ with Lingling? 5. We should do eye exercises every day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ eye exercises every day? 6. The viruses are very small.（改为单数句） The virus ______ very small. 7. Mum takes Mary to the doctor.（改为一般过去时） Mum ______ Mary to the doctor. 8. Ginger water is good for sore throats.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ginger water good for sore throats? 9. We should eat healthy food.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we do? 10. Music can help us feel better.（改为否定句） Music ______ ______ us feel better. 五、阅读理解（10分） A.阅读短文，选择正确的答案（5分） Lingling goes to see the doctor. She has a fever and a bad headache. The doctor says she has the flu. Viruses cause the flu. They are tiny. We can not see them. They fly into our bodies through our mouths and noses. If you have the flu, you may have a runny nose, a sore throat, cough and fever. The doctor tells Lingling to take medicine and get lots of sleep. To stay away from the flu, we can eat healthy food and do sports. Healthy bodies can fight viruses better. ( )1. What is wrong with Lingling? A. She has a toothache. B. She has the flu. C. She has a stomachache. ( )2. How do viruses come into our bodies? A. Through mouth and nose. B. Through our hair. C. Through our hands. ( )3. Which of the following is NOT a flu symptom? A. Runny nose. B. Sore throat. C. Toothache. ( )4. What should Lingling do? A. Watch TV all day. B. Take medicine and sleep much. C. Read in bed at night. ( )5. How can we stay away from flu? A. Eat healthy food and do sports. B. Stay up late every day. C. Read in dark places. B.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)（5分） Mary has eye problems. She can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. Mum takes her to the doctor. The doctor asks Mary some questions. Mary often reads in bed at night. She also watches TV for a long time every day. These bad habits hurt her eyes. The doctor says Mary’s eyes are not seriously hurt. They can get better. She should do eye exercises every day. She shouldn’t read in dark places. She needs to go out and look far away often. Mary will follow the doctor’s advice and take good care of her eyes. ( )1. Mary can see words on the blackboard clearly. ( )2. Mary often reads in bed at night. ( )3. Mary watches too much TV every day. ( )4. The doctor says Mary’s eyes can’t get better. ( )5. Mary should do eye exercises and not read in dark places. 六、书面表达（10分） 题目：My health plan 要求：写一份你的健康计划，从饮食、饮水、睡眠、运动几个方面介绍，不少于5句话，语句通顺，书写规范。 ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。 1. fever 2. headache 3. virus 4. sleep 5. healthy 二、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 1. Lingling has a fever and a bad headache. 2. Viruses are very small and we cannot see them. 3. Mary likes reading in bed at night. 4. We should do eye exercises every day. 5. Ginger water or tea is good for sore throats and coughs. 三、听录音，选出你听到的短语。 1. have a runny nose 2. take care of 3. keep away from the flu 4. eye exercises 5. stay happy 四、听录音，选出听到的句子。 1. Viruses fly into our bodies from mouth and nose. 2. Mary often reads in dark places and watches too much TV. 3. Rose tea helps people sleep well and feel better. 4. We should talk about our problems with family and friends. 5. We should take care of our eyes. 五、听录音，选择正确的答句。 1. What’s the matter with you? 2. How do viruses get into our bodies? 3. What is Mary’s problem? 4. What should we do to protect our eyes? 5. What will you do in your health plan? 六、听录音，给句子排序。 1. Lingling has the flu and needs to rest. 2. Rose tea can help us sleep well. 3. Mary’s eyes will get better if she follows the doctor’s advice. 4. We can talk with others when we have problems. 5. We need to keep our bodies healthy and stay happy. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案。 Lingling goes to see the doctor. She has a fever and a bad headache. The doctor says she has the flu. Viruses cause the flu. They are tiny. We can not see them. They fly into our bodies through our mouths and noses. If you have the flu, you may have a runny nose, a sore throat, cough and fever. The doctor tells Lingling to take medicine and get lots of sleep. To stay away from the flu, we can eat healthy food and do sports. 1. What’s wrong with Lingling? 2. How do viruses get into our bodies? 3. Which is NOT the symptom of flu? 4. What should Lingling do? 5. How can we stay away from the flu? 八、听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Mary can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. Mum takes her to the doctor. Mary often reads in bed at night. She also watches too much TV. The doctor says Mary’s eyes are not badly hurt. They can get better. She should do eye exercises every day. She shouldn’t read in the dark. She should go out and look far away. 1. Mary can see words on the blackboard clearly. 2. Mary likes reading in bed at night. 3. Mary watches too much TV. 4. The doctor says Mary’s eyes are badly hurt and can’t get better. 5. Mary should do eye exercises and not read in the dark. 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 二、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 三、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 四、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 五、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 六、排序：2 1 3 4 5 七、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 八、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 笔试部分 一、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 二、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 三、1. had 2. do 3. fly 4. reading 5. feel 6. shouldn’t 7. keeps 8. talk 9. watches 10. to keep 四、1. Do; have 2. doesn’t read 3. shouldn’t take 4. What’s wrong 5. Should; do 6. is 7. took 8. Is 9. What should 10. can’t help 五、A. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A B. 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 六、书面表达参考范文 My health plan This is my health plan. I will eat more vegetables and fruit every day. I will drink plenty of water. I will go to bed early and get enough sleep. I will do sports every day to keep strong. I won’t watch TV for too long. I will take good care of my body. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $