Unit 2 Travelling Around单元练习卷-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around单元练习卷-2026-2027学年高中英语 人教版必修第一册答案及解析 （试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 单词练习（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单句语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 1. extremely 2. admirable 3. accommodations 4. economic 5. will visit/am visiting 6. to leave 7. are to clean 8. is being repaired 9. sights 10. to enjoy 第二节 单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 11. admire 12. economy 13. details 14. source 15. accommodation 16. narrow 17. pack 18. rent 19. extremely 20. arrangement 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. E 37. A 38. F 39. D 40. C 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 第二节 语篇语法填空(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. largest 57.it 58.was called 59.as 60.that 61.Located 62.an 63.continues 64.attracting 65.choice 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66. Dear Jack,     I'm very glad to hear that you are coming to China this summer holiday. You will be warmly welcomed. There are lots of famous places of interest in China for you to visit. For example, the Great Wall, Yueyang Tower, the West Lake and so on.     Take the Great Wall for example. ①It is known as one of the seven great wonders of the world, which is located in North China, over 6,000 kilometers in length and 25 feet high on average. ②It can date back to 2,700 years ago built with earth, brick and stone to keep out invaders in ancient China. However, it is now regarded as one of the most important tourist spots in our country or even in the world. It is really worth your visit.     I'm looking forward to your coming.     Best wishes to you!      Yours,      Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 。 67. A gradual fear started to climb into my mind-what next? Even if we were lucky enough to get a train back to Mumbai the next day, we'd still have to spend a night in Matheran. Sensing our helplessness, Viraaz of-fered to put us up in their place for the night. "The small room is actually for two. I was bringing my brother, and thought I could fill my wife and daughter in too," he said. We agreed and set off on foot towards Viraaz's house.      After we arrived, Viraaz's family worked tirelessly with few supplies to make us feel at home. Food was quickly heated and shared, warm clothes brought out. The house was filled with people three times than usual, because it was cold and there was not enough space. Several days later we separated. Our friendship started from then on. It is quite a wonder that this rich friendship between families started with a half-eaten biscuit at a train station. 【详细解析】 第一部分 单词练习（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单句语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 1.答案：extremely 句意：我英语考试失利，感到极其失望。 解析：extreme是形容词，含义为极其的。副词用来修饰后面形容词disappointed，所以填extremely。 2.答案：admirable 句意：我们都认为他的决心和奉献精神令人钦佩。 解析：admire是动词，含义为钦佩。系动词is后面接形容词作表语，admirable形容词，意为令人钦佩的，所以填admirable。 3.答案：accommodations 句意：六天行程的费用包含餐费和酒店住宿。 解析：accommodate是动词，含义为容纳。hotel后接名词，accommodation表示住宿时常用复数accommodations，所以填accommodations。 4.答案：economic 句意：在当前的经济环境下，我们必须控制成本。 解析：economy是名词，含义为经济。形容词用来修饰后面名词conditions，作定语，economic形容词，意为经济的，所以填economic。 5.答案：will visit / am visiting 句意：我刚订好了机票！我将在十二月看望祖父母。 解析：visit是动词，含义为拜访。in December表示将来时间，will visit一般将来时；am visiting用现在进行时表将来，两种都可以，所以填will visit / am visiting。 6.答案：to leave 句意：我们正要动身回家，这时被要求练习唱歌。 解析：leave是动词，含义为离开。固定搭配be about to do sth. when…，意为正要做某事这时……，所以填to leave。 7.答案：are to clean 句意：你应该打扫教室，因为今天轮到你值日。 解析：clean是动词，含义为打扫。be to do表示按规定应当做某事，主语you，be动词用are，所以填are to clean。 8.答案：is being repaired 句意：我的洗衣机这周正在被修理，所以我得手洗衣服。 解析：repair是动词，含义为修理。this week表示现阶段正在进行；washing machine和repair是被动关系，现在进行时被动结构am/is/are being done，主语单数，所以填is being repaired。 9.答案：sights 句意：我热爱大自然，所以我很想在接下来的暑假去中国看一些美丽的景点。 解析：sight是名词，含义为景点。some后面接可数名词复数，所以填sights。 10.答案：to enjoy 句意：那些游客迫不及待想要品尝当地导游推荐的美食。 解析：enjoy是动词，含义为享受。固定搭配cannot wait to do sth.，意为迫不及待做某事，所以填to enjoy。 第二节 单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 11.答案：admire 句意：说实话，我十分钦佩那些能在如此危险环境下工作的人。他们很勇敢。 解析：admire是动词，含义为钦佩。主语I，一般现在时，谓语用动词原形，所以填admire。 12.答案：economy 句意：新政府面临的第一个挑战是经济发展。 解析：economy是名词，含义为经济。介词of后面接名词作宾语，所以填economy。 13.答案：details 句意：计划的细节仍在制定中。 解析：detail是名词，含义为细节。后面谓语是are，说明主语为复数，所以填details。 14.答案：source 句意：众所周知，书籍是知识的来源。 解析：source是名词，含义为来源。the后面接名词，be动词是are，books为复数，source用单数，the source of ………的来源，所以填source。 15.答案：accommodation 句意：地震过后，当地政府做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供住宿。 解析：accommodation是名词，含义为住宿。provide后接名词作宾语，accommodation表住宿时为不可数名词，所以填accommodation。 16.答案：narrow 句意：沿着乡间狭窄的小路行走，我感到很开心。 解析：narrow是形容词，含义为狭窄的。形容词用来修饰后面名词path，作定语，所以填narrow。 17.答案：pack 句意：我们明天一早就要出发，所以你最好今晚收拾行李。 解析：pack是动词，含义为收拾行李。固定搭配had better do sth.，意为最好做某事，后面接动词原形，所以填pack。 18.答案：rent 句意：她不得不搬出公寓，因为租金太高了。 解析：rent是名词，含义为租金。从句谓语was，主语用单数名词，所以填rent。 19.答案：extremely 句意：明尼苏达州的冬天极其寒冷，但过一段时间你就会习惯。 解析：extremely是副词，含义为极其。副词用来修饰后面形容词cold，所以填extremely。 20.答案：arrangement 句意：我们有一个安排：他打扫房子，我做饭。 解析：arrangement是名词，含义为安排。不定冠词an后接单数名词，所以填arrangement。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） A 21~23. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。伦敦是世界上最适合步行的首都城市之一。文章介绍了四大伦敦最好的徒步旅行线。 21. 根据East End Walks部分的The tours cover the social history of the traditionally working class area.（这些旅游涵盖了传统工人阶级地区的社会历史）可知，对工人阶级历史感兴趣的人们最适合去East End Walks。故选C。 22. 根据第二段的Groups are capped to 20 and accept tourists of all ages.（团体人数上限为20人，并接受所有年龄段的游客）第三段的Groups are recommended no larger than eight, and it's all done on foot.（团体旅游建议不超过8人，全程步行）第四段的Think of this as a walk with friends rather than a tour (groups are capped at 12)（你可以把这当成是和朋友一起散步，而不是旅游（团体人数上限为12人））及第五段Groups are capped at 30.（团体人数上限为30人）可知，四大徒步之旅都限制团队人数。故选A。 23. 根据第一段的So, lace up your sneakers—here are London's best walking tours for your next visit.（所以，系好你的运动鞋吧——下面是你下次来伦敦时最好的徒步旅行）可知，文章介绍了四大伦敦最后的徒步旅行。由此推知，本文可能选自一本旅游小册子。 A.A news report一份新闻报道；B.A travel brochure一本旅游小册子；C.A geographic magazine一本地理杂志；D.A history textbook一本历史课本。故选B。 B 24~27. 【文章大意】本文讲述了五十多岁的网络红人苏女士选择摆脱家庭束缚，独自开车旅行的事。 24. 根据第二段中的But she had long been fond of the idea of driving...she imagined sitting behind the wheel, safe and comfortable.（但她早就喜欢开车了。她在西藏长大，有时会错过校车回家，不得不步行12英里穿过山区。每次卡车经过时，她都会想象自己坐在方向盘后面，既安全又舒适。）可知，小时候苏敏就想开车，可得出提到苏敏的童年是为了表明她对公路旅行的热爱。故选D。 25. 根据划线短语上文Soon, she made up her mind: Once her grandsons entered preschool（很快，她下定决心：一旦她的孙子们进入幼儿园）可知，她将开始自己的旅行。划线短语意为“开始”。故选C。 26. 根据最后一段中的It took me so many years to realize that I had to live for myself." She paused, "It's something I'm waking up to, not something that I just am.（“我花了这么多年才意识到，我必须为自己而活。”她停顿了一下，“这是我逐渐意识到的事情，而不是我本来的样子。”）可知，苏敏意识到必须为自己而活，即认识到了她应该追求自己的生活。故选A。 27. 通读全文，特别是第一段中的For six months, this Chinese aunt has been on a solo (独自的) drive across China（六个月来，这位中国阿姨一直独自驾车穿越中国）可知，文章主要讲述了56岁的中国阿姨苏敏，独自驾车穿越中国的故事。因此C项“一位中国阿姨独自驾车旅行”适合作文章标题。故选C。 C 28~31. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要以厄瓜多尔的亚马孙盆地的生态旅馆为例，介绍了一种新的旅游理念——生态旅游。 28. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ecotourists are people who want to experience the natural world without damage and leave it that way when they return home.”可知，生态旅游者想要不造成破坏地体验自然世界，即希望保持自然世界的原本样子。故选C项。 29. 词义猜测题。画线单词所在句的前一句讲了生态旅游的快速发展，本句则指出厄瓜多尔遥远的亚马孙盆地推动了生态旅游发展，这一具体事例让游客们了解了什么是生态旅游，由此可知，画线单词“snapshot”应与“idea”意思相近。故选D项。 30. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At the Ecolodge, a small group of small houses... only accessible by air.”可知，卡帕维生态旅馆位于保护区的中间，即游客们可以住在保护区里。故选B项。 31. 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“As they do, local Achuar guides explain how... tourists learn to enjoy the local culture as well as the natural environment.”可知，游客可以享受当地的Achuar文化和自然环境。故选A项。 D 32~35. ◎语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了对于青少年独自环球旅行或航行的不同观点。 32. 推理判断题。第一段倒数第二句提到了Jessica Watson的例子，最后一句指出关于年轻人的能力和独立性的观点处于两个极端。下文对此进行了论述。由此可知，作者以 Jessica Watson为例引出下文对年轻人冒险行为的不同看法。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句可知，与成年人的交流讨论可以决定青少年可获得的独立程度。故选C。 34. 词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词下句“Her purpose is to encourage teenagers... beyond them.”可推知，Jessica Watson说自己是一个有梦想的普通女孩，其本意是想鼓励其他青少年也像她一样取得成功。故选B。 35. 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“In fact, I believe the example of solo sailing overstresses... in cooperation with others.”可知，作者觉得独自旅行或航行太过于强调个人的能力了。青少年应该在合作中取得成就。故推知，作者对青少年独自旅行的行为持“怀疑”的态度。故选A。B.支持的；C.无兴趣的；D.中立的。 第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36~40. 本文是说明文，介绍了老年人周末旅游的建议。 36. 根据下文说的如果你需要轮椅或其他设备，请提前告知你所在的地方。此处说到的是关于需要携带的东西，分析选项可知，E项“你也可以打包必要的物品，比如雨伞。”符合题意，与前文语意连贯，故选E。 37. 根据下文说的“让你的医生知道你的旅行计划。他们可能想要讨论改变饮食的药物，并提供合理的医疗建议。”可知，此处是说的与医生谈谈，分析选项可知，A项“和你的医生谈谈。”适合作为本段标题。故选A。 38. 本段讲的是Consider your medications.关键词是medication，分析选项可知，F项“如果你要乘飞机，把你的药放在随身行李里。”符合题意故选F。 39. 本段讲的是避免展示奢华的物品，根据前文说的“如果你住在酒店，在你离开的时候用房间的保险箱来存放贵重物品，比如钱包。”和后文“如果你住在一楼，一定要锁好窗户，以防有人闯入。”此处都是避免财物丢失，分析选项可知，D项不要把“打扫我的房间”的牌子挂在门上。也是为了避免财物的遗失，故选D。 40. 本段讲述的是要舒服地旅行，根据上文说的“老年人应该总是力求旅行舒适。”，分析选项可知，C项“把平底鞋包好，要有很好的支撑力。”符合本段的“舒适”的主题。故选C。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 41~55. [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从忙碌中脱身，独自去欧洲旅行，克服了对语言障碍的恐惧，实现了自己一直以来的旅行梦想，并在威尼斯公交车上体验到了完全的放松与自由。 41. 根据下文“I was under a lot of pressure”可知，作者压力很大，是因为他生意很忙。 42. 根据上文“I used to travel to make myself relaxed.”可知，他是想离开一下，放松一下。 43. 根据上文“so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday”和“I just wanted to get away”可知，去欧洲度假两周的想法是突然冒出来的。 44. 由上文可知，一个人去欧洲度假两周的想法油然而生。 45. 根据下文“I was worried that I wouldnˈt be able to __________ with anyone.”可知，去语言不通的国家旅行让作者感到害怕。 46. 根据上文“travelling to other countries whose languages arenˈt the same as mine”可推知，作者担心的是语言不通导致无法和任何人交流。 47. 根据上文“I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini.”可知，他想追随自己的梦想。 48. 根据上文“Iˈd driven alone across the US before, but travelling to other countries whose languages arenˈt the same as mine __________ me.”可知，作者认为自己必须走出舒适区。 49. 根据下文“Iˈd get nowhere”可推知，如果让恐惧控制了自己，那将一事无成。 50. 根据下文“I found Mykonos, Greece”可推知，作者是在旅行中寻找更多的地方。 51. 根据下文“As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw”可知，他最喜欢的是乘公共汽车去威尼斯。 52. 根据上文“I was under a lot of pressure”可知，作者完全摆脱了工作的压力。 53. 根据上文“As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw”可知，他心情很愉悦，觉得看到人们骑着自行车去他们想去的地方非常美好。 54. 根据下文“Itˈs not a big deal; itˈs just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day.”可推知，这是有些人可能说的话，觉得这很稀松平常，没有什么特别。 55. 根据上文“I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini (圣托里尼岛).”可推知，此处指作者的这个旅行梦想。 第二节 语篇语法填空(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.句意：赛里木湖，素有山上明珠之称，是新疆维吾尔自治区面积最大、海拔最高的高山湖泊。提示词与空后highest是并列关系，用形容词最高级作定语，修饰名词alpine lake。故填largest。 57. 句意：该湖位于天山西部的一个高山盆地中，是去伊犁州的必经之路。空处做主语，指代上文的Sayram Lake，为防止重复，用代词it指代。故填it。 58. 句意：在中国古代，这个湖被称为“净海”。主语单数名词the lake与谓语动词call之间形成动宾关系，所以是被动，根据时间状语In ancient China可知，应用一般过去时，主语为名词单数，所以谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填was called。 59. 句意：句意：它也被称为“大西洋的最后一滴泪珠”，因为它是大西洋暖湿气流到达最远的地方。be known as“被称为”，固定短语，用介词as，故填as。 60. 句意：它也被称为“大西洋的最后一滴泪珠”，因为它是大西洋暖湿气流到达最远的地方。分析句子可知，该句空处后为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the farthest place，先行词代入定语从句作宾语，且先行词前用形容词最高级the farthest修饰，只能用关系代词that引导该定语从句。故填that。 61. 句意：湖面海拔2073米，长30公里，宽25公里，面积460平方公里。分析句子可知，提示词locate是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语the lake之间是被动关系，应用动词-ed形式做状语，另外，句首单词首字母大写。故填Located。 62. 句意：湖面海拔2073米，长30公里，宽25公里，面积460平方公里。“cover an area of…”固定搭配“占地……面积”，area以元音音素开头。故填an。 63. 句意：它的面积也在继续增长。结合上下文可知，该句为一般现在时，且空处为谓语动词，与主语是主动关系，主语是单数名词，谓语动词第三人称单数形式。故填continues。 64. 句意：湖水清澈宁静，引来成群的鸭子和天鹅。分析句子可知，“（attract） flocks of ducks and swans”是结果状语，提示词是非谓语动词，且与逻辑主语the water之间是主动关系，应用动词-ing形式作状语，表示情理之中的结果。故填attracting。 65. 句意：该湖已成为情侣们拍摄婚纱照和度蜜月的首选之地。根据空前冠词a和形容词top可知，应使用单数名词choice作宾语，意为“选择”。故填choice。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66. 【思路点拨】 本书面表达是一封电子邮件。写作的时候注意以下几点：1. 仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。2. 提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。3. 不能遗漏要点。根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态，本文主要以第三人称和一般现在时为主。尽量多使用较高级的词汇和短语以及固定句式，注意英语的习惯表达，句子之间的连贯性，增强写作的规范性。 【亮点词汇】 ①take...for example以……为例 ②date back to追溯到 ③be regarded as被当作是…… 【高分句型】 ①It is known as one of the seven great wonders of the world, which is located in North China, over 6,000 kilometers in length and 25 feet high on average. (which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②It can date back to 2,700 years ago built with earth, brick and stone to keep out invaders in ancient China.（动词-ed形式作状语） 【结构布局】 引言：引出话题 中心：具体介绍景点 结尾：表达愿望 【拓展词汇】 ①show sb. around带领某人参观 ②pay a visit to参观 【拓展句型】 ①I suggest visiting Beijing, and Hangzhou, where the Great Wall, Summer Palace, and West Lake are located.​我建议去北京和杭州，那里有长城、颐和园和西湖。 ②More amazingly, unlike previous years when you had to get into some tourist attractions with the ID card, now you can do it through a face recognition app, which will save you much time spent waiting in a queue.更令人惊讶的是，不像前几年你必须带着身份证进入一些旅游景点，现在你可以通过人脸识别应用程序，这将节省你花费在排队上的时间。 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 。 67. 一、文意梳理 【原文大意】 文章以事件发展为线索。讲述了作者在和母亲坐火车旅行的过程中遇到了一个五六岁的小女孩叫嚷着说饿。母亲慷慨解囊给小女孩分给了半块饼干，一路上小女孩的父母也和我们聊起了天。在得知我们在下一站需要找地方住宿时，小女孩的父母尽力帮助作者和母亲找住处。 【段落续写】 根据第一段首句“一股惧怕逐渐涌入心头，接下来呢?”可知，本段可写作者担心无处可去的心理状态以及在小女孩父母的邀请下，最后前往小女孩的家的情景。 根据第二段首句“我们到达后，维拉兹一家在不富足的屋子里不知疲倦地忙碌着，好让我们有宾至如归的感觉。”可知本段可写作者和母亲在小女孩家受到热情招待的情景。 二、线索厘清 【续写线索】 感到无助——到小女孩家过夜——受到热情招待——几天后离开——成为朋友 【词汇激活】 行为类 ①开始：start/begin/initate ②掏出：bring out/take out 情绪类 ①恐惧：fear/horror/scary/terrify ②无助：helplessnesse/hopelessness  三、范文鉴赏 【高分句式】 ①Even if we were lucky enough to get a train back to Mumbai the next day, we d still have to spend a night in Matheran.（even if引导让步状语从句） ②Sensing our helplessness, Viraaz of-fered to put us up in their place for the night.（动词-ing形式作状语） 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Travelling Around单元练习卷-2026-2027学年高中英语 人教版必修第一册 （试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 单词练习（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单句语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 1.I failed in an English exam, feeling        (extreme) disappointed. 2.We all think that his determination and dedication is        (admire). 3.The cost of the six-day trip includes meals and hotel        (accommodate). 4.In the current        (economy) conditions, we must keep costs down. 5.I’ve just booked my air ticket! I        (visit) my grandparents in December. 6.We were about        (leave) for home when we were asked to practice singing. 7.You        (clean) the classroom, because you are on duty today. 8.My washing machine       (repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand. 9.I love nature, so I really want to see some beautiful       (sight) in China during the following summer holiday. 10.Those tourists cannot wait       (enjoy) the local food recommended by the local guide. 第二节 单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 11.To be honest, I really        (钦佩) people who can work in such dangerous conditions. They are so brave. 12.The new government’s first challenge is the development of        (经济). 13.The        (细节) of the plan are still being worked out. 14.As we all know, books are the         (来源) of knowledge. 15.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide       (住宿) for the homeless families. 16.Walking along the         (狭窄的) path in the countryside, I felt very happy. 17.Weˈre leaving early tomorrow morning, so youˈd better        （收拾行李）tonight. 18.She had to move out of the flat because the        （租金）was too high. 19.Winter in Minnesota is       （极其）cold, but after a while you will get used to it. 20.We had an         （安排）that he would clean the house and that I would cook. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best Walking Tours in London     London is one of the most walkable capital cities in the world. People may think you're mad if you do drive a car around town. Besides, nothing quite lets you get to know a city like a good walk around. So, lace up your sneakers—here are London's best walking tours for your next visit. Tour for Muggles     This is a can't-miss trip in England. The tour starts near London Bridge subway station and moves on to locations used in the Harry Potter films (and several book locations). There's one subway ride (London Bridge to Westminster) but otherwise it's all on foot Groups are capped to 20 and accept tourists of all ages. Jermyn Street Fashion Walk     A seriously professional private tour to match your preferences. Groups are recommended no larger than eight, and it's all done on foot. Most of the guides, who lead the Jermyn Street walk, have a background of art, history or fashion, and one even trained as a tailor. Historic Pubs, Food &Beer Tour     Think of this as a walk with friends rather than a tour (groups are capped at 12). You meet at a best selfie spot-at Rotherhithe, overlooking the Thames—then catch the overground train to the pubs. By reservation only. Five of London's most historic pubs in four hours is not an easy but worthwhile task. East End Walks     East End Walks is a collection of 15 tours run by one man, David Rosenberg. The tours cover the social history of the traditionally working class area. Groups are capped at 30; you meet near the subway station. Rosenberg, whose grandparents moved to the East End as children, loves the area and its social history a lot—it holds the story of the working class, which is rarely told. 21.Which tour best suits people who are interested in the history of the working class? A. Tour for Muggles B. Jermyn Street Fashion Walk C. East End Walks D. Historic Pubs, Food & Beer Tour 22.What do the four walking tours have in common?  A. They limit the number of a group. B. They have professional guides. C. They are private tours to your preference. D. They recommend reservation in advance. 23.Where is the text probably taken from? A. A news report. B. A travel brochure. C. A geographic magazine. D. A history textbook. B     Su Min, a 56-year-old retiree from Henan Province in central China, has never been happier. After finishing her family duty as a Chinese woman, Ms. Su is holding a new identity: fearless road-tripper. For six months, this Chinese aunt has been on a solo (独自的) drive across China, recording her journey for more than 1.35 million followers across several social media platforms.     Before last fall, Ms. Su had rarely traveled. But she had long been fond of the idea of driving. Growing up in Tibet, she sometimes missed the school bus home and had to walk 12 miles through the mountains. Each time a truck passed by, she imagined sitting behind the wheel, safe and comfortable. But cars were rare, and having one seemed impossible. Then, in late 2019, she came across a video online of someone introducing their camping equipment while on a solo road trip. She remembered her childhood dream of driving—the freedom and comfort it had represented.     Over the following months, she watched every video she could find about road trips. She took plentiful notes: which apps they used to find campsites and which tricks they had for saving money. Soon, she made up her mind: Once her grandsons entered preschool, she would embark on a trip of her own. She had bought a small white car several years earlier, with her savings and a monthly pension of around $300.     In her videos, she was happy at her newfound freedom. She could go wherever she wanted and stop at any place she liked. Still, Ms. Su got shy when asked about her new fame. "It took me so many years to realize that I had to live for myself." She paused, "It's something I'm waking up to, not something that I just am." 24.Why was Su Min's childhood mentioned? A. To praise her rich imagination. B. To recall her childhood in Tibet. C. To indicate her desire for a truck. D. To show her deep love for road trip. 25.What does the underlined phrase "embark on" mean in Paragraph 3? A. Finish. B. Miss. C. Start. D. Order. 26.How did the solo trip change Su Min? A. She started to pursue a life of her own. B. She came to realize the importance of family. C. She aimed to become an international celebrity. D. She decided to inspire more women to travel alone. 27.What's the best title for the text? A. A Retired Traveller Promoted Tourism B. Su Min's Identity Won World Attention C. A Chinese Aunt Went on a Solo Road Trip D. Followers Made Su Min's Dream Come True C Are you attracted to faraway places? Do you prefer a vacation away from other tourists? Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints? If you answered yes to more than one of these questions, you just might be an ecotourist. Ecotourists are people who want to experience the natural world without damage and leave it that way when they return home. This started in the 1990s and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the tourism industry at large. The Ecuador’s remote Amazon Basin is leading to that enlarging, and it gives tourists a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like. At the Ecolodge, a small group of small houses sit Kapawi Ecolodge in the middle of the Achuar people’s reserve and are only accessible by air. From here, visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders. As they do, local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket, where they find food, clothing, medicine and tools. As a result, tourists learn to enjoy the local culture as well as the natural environment. The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people, but they also train the community to run and manage the lodge. They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely. The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people. You probably won’t start your own ecolodge, but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines: Protect the environment; Support local businesses; Respect the local customs and traditions. The world is full of fascinating places to visit. As an ecotourist, you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well. 28.According to the text, what can we know about the ecotourists? A. They like to go to their travelling places by cars. B. They like an easily-remembered natural environment. C. They prefer a natural world which is what it used to be. D. They prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics. 29.Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “snapshot” in paragraph 2? A. Adventure. B. Chance. C. Purpose. D. Idea. 30.What can visitors do at the Kapawi Ecolodge? A. Reaching there by bus. B. Living in the Achuar reserve. C. Exploring a supermarket. D. Seeing many travelers from outside. 31.What can we learn from the text? A. The owners encourage tourists to enjoy the Achuar culture. B. The Kapawi Ecolodge will still run and manage the hotel forever. C. The owners of Kapawi are the Achuar who are in favor of ecotourism. D. The Achuar people have gained a lot by collecting money from ecotourists. D Teenagers’ travelling around the world alone has been making the headlines quite often. A young person alone in a dangerous situation attracts attention. Young sailors also attract various views. For example, Jessica Watson was asked by the government to call off her solo trip across the ocean, yet the Prime Minister (总理) called her “a hero for young Australians” when she returned. It seems that views are poles apart on the ability and independence of young people. Some experts tell us that teenage brains are likely to make wrong judgments. But such ideas often do not apply to specific individuals (个体). Between the ages of 14 and 18, teenagers differ greatly in their abilities. The amount of independence that each is allowed should be determined not simply by their ages but by discussion with the related and responsible adults. Some teens are certainly inexperienced and make childish mistakes, but the ones who attempt dangerous journeys normally do so by winning the confidence of hard-headed and experienced adult supporters. But it’s also wrong to think that any 16-year-old can make a hit as Jessica Watson. Watson calls herself “a common girl who has a dream”. Her purpose is to encourage teenagers but this idea can have the opposite effect of making them feel not good enough because great achievements are beyond them. Should all teens have such wild dreams? Actually, individuals face different conditions that limit their dreams. Teenagers who travel around the world alone should not be judged by preconceived (先入为主的) views about young people. Nor should “common” teenagers come under pressure to long for extraordinary personal goals. In fact, I believe the example of solo sailing overstresses what an individual can do. The teenage years are when most of us “common” people learn that we can achieve great things in cooperation with others. 32.Why is Jessica Watson mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To set a heroic example to teenagers. B. To point out the public’s interest in young people. C. To introduce different opinions on teenagers’ adventures. D. To show the Prime Minister disagreed with the government. 33.What can determine the amount of teenagers’ independence? A. Different journeys. B. Brain development. C. Communication with adults. D. Confidence in themselves. 34.What does the underlined part “a common girl who has a dream” mean? A. Watson likes dangerous journeys. B. Teenagers can achieve success. C. Watson can accept who she is. D. Teenagers should go travelling. 35.What’s the author’s attitude towards teenagers’ act of travelling alone? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Uncaring. D. Neutral. 第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。     There are a few tips old people should keep in mind while traveling during the long weekend. Consider these tips to keep your traveling stress-free.     Plan ahead.     Get to know your destination ahead of time. Find out the weather for the weekend and choose some fun places to go with loved ones.   (36)   If you need a wheelchair or other devices, inform the place where you're staying ahead of time.       (37)       Let your doctor know about your travel plans. They may want to discuss medications (药物) of dietary changes and offer their sound medical advice.     Consider your medications.     The old should always think about any medicine they take daily. Bring enough medicine to last you the entire weekend.   (38)   That way, if there are travel delays (耽搁), you'll be prepared. Don't leave your medications exposed in your room while you're away. Always place them in a safe spot out of harm's reach.     Avoid showing flashy items.     Keep your jewelry at home while you're traveling, or tuck it in a hidden spot. If you're staying in a hotel, use the room safe to hold valuables such as wallets while you're gone.   (39)   If you're on the first floor, always keep windows locked to avoid break-ins.     Travel comfortably.     Old people should always aim to travel comfortably.   (40)   Even the smallest of heels can throw off your balance and possibly cause you to fall. Use luggage with wheels for easy mobility. A. Talk to your doctor. B. Take your doctor with you. C. Pack flat shoes with good support. D. Avoid placing the "Clean my room" sign on the door. E. You also can pack the necessary items like an umbrella. F. Pack your medications in your carry-on if you're flying. G. Talk with friends about the best means of traveling around. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  I used to travel to make myself relaxed. Two years ago, I was rather    (41)   because of my business and I was under a lot of pressure, so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday. I just wanted to get away and    (42)    for a while. When I was on holiday, an idea    (43)    came to me. I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini. Therefore, the    (44)    of a two-week European vacation alone was born. Iˈd driven alone across the US before, but travelling to other countries whose languages arenˈt the same as mine    (45)    me. I was worried that I wouldnˈt be able to    (46)    with anyone. But I soon realized that if I wanted to    (47)    my dreams, I had to step out of my    (48)   area. If I let fear    (49)    me, Iˈd get nowhere. As I was in search of more    (50)   to visit on my trip, I found Mykonos, Greece, which I liked just as much as I liked Santorini. When I arrived in Europe, it was like I was in a dream. What I    (51)   best was the bus ride to Venice. As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was completely free from the    (52)   of my work. How   (53)   it was to see people riding their bikes to the places they would like to go to! Some people might    (54) , “Itˈs not a big deal; itˈs just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day.” But it was more than that to me. It was about having a (n)    (55)   and when it was time for it to come true, donˈt let it go. 41.A. free B. busy C. amazed D. satisfied 42.A. flash B. debate C. pack D. relax 43.A. officially B. extremely C. unluckily D. suddenly 44.A. idea B. style C. topic D. lecture 45.A. commented B. frightened C. impressed D. applied 46.A. hike B. communicate C. work D. compare 47.A. follow B. forget C. refuse D. revise 48.A. comfort B. adventure C. experiment D. economy 49.A. take care of B. sign up for C. take control of D. concentrate on 50.A. statues B. places C. animals D. people 51.A. requested B. liked C. improved D. exchanged 52.A. beauty B. politeness C. pressure D. kindness 53.A. formal B. awkward C. expensive D. nice 54.A. say B. answer C. ask D. organise 55.A. opinion B. castle C. dream D. mistake 第二节 语篇语法填空(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。   Sayram Lake, known as a pearl on the mountain, is the    (56)   (large) and highest alpine lake in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The lake lies in a mountain basin in the western part of Tianshan Mountain and    (57)    is the only way to Ili Prefecture.     In ancient China, the lake    (58)   (call) the "clean sea". It is also known     (59)     the "Atlantic Ocean's last teardrop", because it is the farthest place    (60)     the warm and humid (潮湿的) air current of the Atlantic Ocean reaches.         (61)    (locate) 2, 073 metres above sea level and measuring 30 kilometres long and 25 kilometres wide, the lake covers     (62)     area of 460 square kilometers .The main source of the lake is ground water, in addition to some snow and river water. The lake rises by 3 to 5 centimeters every year. Its area also    (63)    (continue) to grow.     The water in the lake is clean and peaceful,     (64)     (attract) flocks of ducks and swans. Flourishing cedar (雪松) trees cover the whole mountain. Herds of horses and sheep graze on the grassland. The lake has become a top    (65)    (choose)for lovers to take wedding photos and spend their honeymoons. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66.假定你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Jack发来邮件说这个暑假他想来中国旅游。请用英语给他回一封邮件，主要内容如下： (1)表示欢迎； (2)向他推荐一个旅游目的地。 注意： (1)词数100左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack,     I'm very glad to hear that you are coming to China this summer holiday. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Yours,      Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 。 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。词数150左右，续写部分分为两段，每段开头已为你写好。 67.    It was a cold January afternoon. My mom, Savitri, and I sat silently side by side on the Sahyadri Express. As the train pulled out of the Bombay Central Station, we could hardly hide our excitement. We were finally on the way to a two-day holiday to Matheran! Unluckily, we had to wait another train at Neral.     Dusk(黄昏) came as we sat with the cold winter wind in a corner at the Neral station, unsure of what the evening was going to bring. We brought out some biscuits when suddenly a little girl, no more than five or six years old, went past us, crying, "I want food! I am hungry!"     Mom found the child's family, seated a few meters away. And the only station-shop had been emptied in a madness. Mom's kindness made her help the little girl. Smiling, the little girl told us her name was Mehrunisa and accepted a half-eaten biscuit from us. Then in the hours spent at the station, we began chatting with the family.     After several hours, the train finally arrived. We entered alongside, like friends. As the short uphill journey progressed, Mom and I softly discussed our trouble. It seemed impossible that our order at Ragdi Hotel would still be held, considering the probability that guests are unable to get on their trains from Matheran.     As the train stopped slowly and we rose to say goodbye to the family, Mehrunisa's father, Viraaz, said that he could help us find a place to spend the night. After much discussion, we agreed.     The rest of his family headed to the guesthouse for their stay, and Viraaz came with us to look for a hotel. To no one's surprise, Ragdi Hotel was full of people. The manager, saying sorry, tried his best to offer assistance by placing a few beds in the coal storage room(储煤室) but the darkness and coldness made us hardly stay in it. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。     A gradual fear started to climb into my mind-what next? _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________    After we arrived, Viraaz's family worked tirelessly with few supplies to make us feel at home. ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $