Unit 2 Travelling around Listening and Speaking 课时同步练习-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

高一英语必修一Unit2课时同步练习 （listening and speaking) 一、单词拼写 1．We visited an old ________(城堡)on the top of the hill last summer. 2．If you want to study in that country, you have to ________(申请)for a student visa. 3．They decided to ________(租用)a car and travel around the island. 4．Please ________(收拾)your bags before eight o’clock tomorrow morning. 5．The view from the mountain was so ________(令人惊奇的)that we took hundreds of photos. 6．We have made a careful ________(安排)for the trip to Xi’an. 7．The weather in the desert is ________(极其)hot in summer. 8．The reporter refused to tell us the ________(来源)of the news. 9．The old street is too ________(狭窄的)for two cars to pass. 10．You need a ________(签证)if you want to visit that country. 二、语法填空 11．The          (amaze) scenery in the brochure made us want to go there at once. 12．He has made all the          (arrange) for his trip to Xi’an. 13．         (extreme) cold weather stopped them from climbing the mountain. 14．You need to fill in an          (apply) form before you hand in your passport. 15．The road became          (narrow) and darker as we went deeper into the forest. 16．They looked for cheap          (accommodate) near the railway station. 17．This small town is widely          (recognise) as the birthplace of the ancient culture. 18．Thousands of          (tour) come to the ancient city every spring. 19．The          (power) emperor ordered his soldiers to build the long wall. 20．The government has worked out an          (economy) plan for the next five years. 三、完成句子 21．我们打算今年暑假去秘鲁旅行。 We ________ ________ ________ travel to Peru this summer. 22．你应该尽早申请签证。 You should ________ ________ a visa as early as possible. 23．除了乘飞机，你还可以坐火车去那里。 You can go there by train ________ ________ by plane. 24．这家旅馆要求客人在中午前结账离开。 The hotel asks guests to ________ ________ before noon. 25．这座古城以其独特的建筑而闻名。 The old city is famous for its ________ ________. 四、阅读理解 Travelling to a new country is an exciting dream for many teenagers. But a good trip does not start at the airport; it starts with careful planning at home. Before you book anything, you need to decide where to go, when to leave and how much money you can spend. Lily, a Senior One student in Hangzhou, is planning a trip to Peru with her parents this summer. She got the idea from a travel brochure she found in the school library. The brochure says that Peru is a country with a long history, and that visitors can see old Inca cities high in the mountains. During the past two weeks, Lily has made several arrangements. She has applied for a visa, booked three flights and rented a small flat in Cusco for a week. She has also packed her bags twice, because her mother said that she had put in too many clothes and too few warm ones. Her father, who travels abroad for work several times a year, gives her some simple advice. “Never take more than one big bag,” he says. “Choose a hotel near the old town, so that you can walk everywhere. And always keep a copy of your passport in a different place.” Lily says that planning is as interesting as travelling. “When I look at the map and read about the places we are going to visit, I feel that the trip has already begun,” she says. “Every evening I learn one new fact about Peru.” 26．What is Lily planning to do this summer? A．To study in a school in Peru. B．To travel to Peru with her parents. C．To write a book about Inca cities. D．To work as a guide in Cusco. 27．Where did Lily get the idea of travelling to Peru? A．From a travel brochure in the school library. B．From her father’s business trip. C．From a film about the Inca Empire. D．From her geography teacher. 28．What can we learn about Lily’s arrangements? A．She has booked only one flight. B．She has rented a flat for a month. C．She has not applied for a visa yet. D．She has packed her bags twice. 29．What does Lily’s father advise her to do? A．To take more warm clothes. B．To travel with a guide. C．To stay near the old town. D．To keep all her money in one place. 30．What is the main idea of the text? A．Peru is a good place for students to study. B．Planning carefully is an important part of a happy trip. C．Teenagers should travel abroad alone. D．Travelling is more interesting than studying. 五、阅读七选五 More and more Chinese students are travelling abroad with their families during the summer holidays. A trip to a foreign country sounds wonderful, but it also needs a lot of preparation.    31     Here are some useful tips for you. First, get your papers ready in time. You cannot enter most countries without a passport and, in many cases, a visa. Applying for them takes weeks.    32     Second, plan your money carefully. Work out how much you can spend on flights, hotels and food before you book anything.    33     A credit card is useful, but you should also carry a little local cash. Third, pack light. One big bag that you can carry by yourself is usually enough.    34     If you are going to a cold place, a warm coat will be more useful than three pairs of shoes. Finally, learn a few words of the local language. You do not need to speak it well.    35     A simple “hello” or “thank you” often brings a smile, and a smile makes any trip easier. A．Remember to check the dates on them. B．So do not wait until the last minute. C．Never spend more than you planned, or you may have to borrow money on the last day. D．Good planning will make your trip much easier. E．Put in only the clothes that you really need. F．A few simple words can make people much friendlier. G．Travelling with a guide is always safer. 参考答案 1．castle 2．apply 3．rent 4．pack 5．amazing 6．arrangement 7．extremely 8．source 9．narrow 10．visa 11．amazing 12．arrangements 13．Extremely 14．application 15．narrower 16．accommodation 17．recognised 18．tourists 19．powerful 20．economic 21． are going to 22． apply for 23． other than 24． check out 25． unique architecture 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“Lily, a Senior One student in Hangzhou, is planning a trip to Peru with her parents this summer.(杭州的高一学生莉莉打算今年暑假和父母一起去秘鲁旅行)”可知，莉莉打算暑假和父母去秘鲁旅行。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“She got the idea from a travel brochure she found in the school library.(这个想法来自她在学校图书馆里找到的一本旅游宣传册)”可知，她的想法来自学校图书馆的旅游宣传册。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段“She has also packed her bags twice(她还两次收拾了行李)”可知，莉莉已经两次整理行李。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段“Choose a hotel near the old town, so that you can walk everywhere.(选择一家靠近老城区的旅馆，这样你到哪里都可以步行)”可知，父亲建议她选择老城区附近的旅馆。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过莉莉准备秘鲁之行以及父亲的建议说明：出发前做好周密计划是愉快旅行的重要部分。故选B。 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．E 35．F 31．上文“A trip to a foreign country sounds wonderful, but it also needs a lot of preparation.(去国外旅行听起来很美妙，但也需要做大量准备)”强调准备的重要性，D选项“Good planning will make your trip much easier.(周密的计划会让你的旅行轻松许多)”承接上文，并引出下文的几条建议。故选D。 32．上文“Applying for them takes weeks.(申请它们需要好几周时间)”说明办理证件耗时较长，B选项“So do not wait until the last minute.(所以不要等到最后一刻)”承接上文，是自然而然的建议。故选B。 33．上文“Work out how much you can spend on flights, hotels and food before you book anything.(在预订之前就算好你在机票、旅馆和饮食上能花多少钱)”讲的是预算，C选项“Never spend more than you planned, or you may have to borrow money on the last day.(不要超支，否则最后一天你可能得向别人借钱)”承接上文，提醒量入为出。故选C。 34．上文“One big bag that you can carry by yourself is usually enough.(一个你自己能拿得动的大包通常就够了)”讲的是行李要少，E选项“Put in only the clothes that you really need.(只放你真正需要的衣服)”承接上文，与下文“如果去寒冷的地方，一件保暖外套比三双鞋更有用”相呼应。故选E。 35．上文“You do not need to speak it well.(你不需要说得很流利)”说明不必担心语言水平，F选项“A few simple words can make people much friendlier.(几句简单的话就能让人友善许多)”承接上文，与下文“一句简单的‘你好’或‘谢谢’常常能换来微笑”相呼应。故选F。 第1页 第1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $