九年级英语上学期期中分层模拟·基础巩固卷（新教材译林版）

2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语·基础巩固卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—After I graduate, I’ll try to get a job as ________ accountant. —You’re ________ very organized person. I’m sure you can do a good job. A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——毕业后，我会努力找一份会计的工作。——你是一个做事很有条理的人，我相信你可以做好这份工作。 an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前。accountant以元音音素开头，用an；very以辅音音素开头，用a。A、B、D冠词使用有误，因此选C。 2．We cannot have a double ________ where we say everyone else must play by the rules, but we do not need to. A．standard B．method C．advice D．opinion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们不能有双重标准，即要求其他所有人都必须遵守规则，而我们自己却不需要遵守。 考查名词辨析。standard标准；method方法；advice建议；opinion观点。根据“where we say everyone else must play by the rules, but we do not need to”可知，要求别人遵守规则，自己却不需要，这是双标，故选A。 3．The new student________everyone in our class with her confidence and excellent spoken English at the first English lesson A．expressed B．explained C．impressed D．introduced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在第一节英语课上，这位新生凭借自信和出色的英语口语给我们班所有人留下了深刻印象。 expressed表达；explained解释；impressed使印象深刻；introduced介绍。固定搭配impress sb. with sth.表示“凭借……给某人留下深刻印象”，应填impressed。 4．—China’s excellent culture is ______ treasure, as it helps us to know where we are from and where we’re going. —Yes. That’s why students should learn the history of our country. A．as long as B．as good as C．as well as D．as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国的优秀文化就像财富一样，因为它帮助我们知道我们从哪里来，我们要去哪里。——是的。这就是为什么学生应该学习我们国家的历史。 考查短语辨析。as long as只要；as good as和……一样好，good为形容词；as well as和……一样好，well为副词；as soon as一……就。根据“China’s excellent culture is…treasure”可知，此处表示“文化和财富一样好”，is后接形容词，故选B。 5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie． —Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for． A．through B．against C．with D．across 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——米莉，谢谢你照顾生病的我。——别客气。这就是朋友的作用。 考查介词辨析。through通过，从头至尾，against反对，with表示伴随，across表示穿过。此处表示在我生病期间照顾我。故选A。 6．—The Maths problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the internet? —________. I worked it out by myself. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这道数学题很难。你是向老师求助了，还是在网上搜索了？——都没有。是我自己解出来的。 Both两者都；Either两者中的任意一个；None（三者或三者以上）没有一个；Neither两者都不。根据“I worked it out by myself.”可知是自己解出来的，说明“向老师求助”和“上网搜索”两种途径都没有选，neither符合语境。 7．I ________ you are right. Being a social person can help us do better in jobs that involve talking with others. A．suppose B．expect C．explain D．organize 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为你是对的。做一个社交型人才可以帮助我们在涉及与他人交谈的工作中做得更好。 suppose认为，猜想；expect期待；explain解释；organize组织。根据后句“Being a social person can help us do better in jobs that involve talking with others.”可知，说话者是在给出理由支持对方的观点，表示认同，推测出此处意为“认为”。 8．Mr. Wang has devoted most of his free time ________ the children in the poor village. A．to help B．Help C．Helping D．to helping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：王先生把他大部分的空闲时间都奉献给了帮助贫困村的孩子们。 devote…to…意为“把……奉献给……”，其中to是介词，后面接名词或动名词。根据固定用法可知，此处应填to helping。 9．—Would you please give this magazine to Sandy? —Of course. I’ll give it to her ________ she comes back. A．before B．till C．as soon as D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请你把这本杂志给桑迪好吗？——当然。她一回来我就把它给她。 before在……之前；till直到；as soon as一……就……；until直到。结合“I’ll give it to her…she comes back.”可知，说话人答应把杂志给Sandy，逻辑上应是在她回来之后立刻给，表示动作紧接着发生。应填as soon as。 10．After years of hard training, the young swimmer finally ________ and won the gold medal. A．got it B．made it C．took it D．put it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经过多年刻苦训练，这位年轻游泳运动员终于成功了，赢得金牌。 got it明白了；made it成功，做到；took it拿走；put it放下。后半句“won the gold medal”说明运动员取得成功，made it是固定短语，表示“成功做到，达成目标”。应填made it。 11．— We have a three-day holiday for the festival. — Why not ________ the free time to visit the city museum? A．run out of B．take advantage of C．come up with D．keep away from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们节日有三天的假期。——为什么不利用空闲时间去参观城市博物馆呢？ run out of用完；take advantage of利用；come up with想出；keep away from远离。根据“the free time to visit the city museum”可知，此处建议利用空闲时间去参观博物馆。应填take advantage of。 12．We should stick to ________ English every day so that we will make great progress in English. A．speaking B．speak C．talking D．talk 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该每天坚持说英语，以便我们在英语方面取得巨大进步。 stick to意为“坚持”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式，排除B、D；说某种语言应用speak，排除C。应填speaking。 13．— Why did Lily leave the cinema early? — Because the ending of the film was really ________, and she felt quite ________. A．disappointed; disappointing B．disappointing; disappointed C．disappointed; disappointed D．disappointing; disappointing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉为什么提前离开电影院？——因为电影的结局真的很令人失望，她感到相当失望。 disappointing令人失望的，常用来修饰物；disappointed感到失望的，常用来修饰人。第一空主语the ending of the film指物，故用disappointing；第二空主语she指人，故用disappointed。 14．English learning itself isn’t hard. How much you devote decides________. A．who can you ask for help B．if you can learn it well C．that you can take the lead D．why you began to learn English 【答案】B 【详解】句意：英语学习本身并不难。你投入多少决定了你是否能学好它。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，A项中can you为疑问语序，排除；根据语境可知，付出的努力决定的是能否学好，if在此引导宾语从句表示“是否”，符合句意。C、D项逻辑不通。故选B。 15．—I failed the physics exam again. I want to give it up. —________ You need more practice. A．It’s a pleasure. B．With pleasure. C．Don’t lose heart. D．Never mind. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我物理考试又不及格，我想放弃了。——别灰心，你需要更多的练习。 It’s a pleasure不用谢；With pleasure乐意效劳；Don’t lose heart别灰心；Never mind没关系。上文说考试失利想放弃，答句需要鼓励对方，Don’t lose heart用来鼓励他人，符合语境。 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 An increasing number of teenagers and young adults are having problems sleeping 16 great study pressure or the overuse of the smartphone, as health experts call for families and schools to pay greater 17 to the sleep quality of the youth. Lu Lin, a famous psychologist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that while sleep disorders (障碍) are believed to 18 influence middle-aged adults and the elderly, more and more youngsters said they get 19 sleep and even need to take sleeping pills. The study 20 that insomnia, breathing problems during sleep and other sleep disorders influence about 36 percent of seniors and 26 percent of adults in China, 21 Lu, who is also president of Peking University Sixth Hospital. Sleep plays an important role in the normal 22 of the mind and body, and the lack of sleep could harm the cognitive capacities (认知能力) of children and teenagers, 23 their memory and focus. Lu said that children and teenagers should have 24 eight hours of sleep per day. “However, I have young patients 25 only sleep five hours a day. They go to bed after the last class finishes at 11:00 p.m. and 26 up as early as 5:30 a.m. for an early workout,” he said during an event held over the weekend ahead of this year’s World Sleep Day on Friday. Lu said that a large number of children cannot 27 their time and begin having health problems that can influence them for the rest of their lives. What’s more, he believed that it is 28 to tell families and schools the importance of sleep and ask them not to prioritize (优先考虑) school grades over sleep and health. Liu Yanjiao, from Guang’ anmen Hospital, 29 a short period of sleep during the day for anyone who slept late or experienced disordered sleep patterns the night before. He also advised young people not to depend on sleeping pills because of some 30 risks. 16．A．because B．because of C．so D．since 17．A．money B．interest C．attention D．time 18．A．nearly B．seldom C．hardly D．mainly 19．A．good B．poor C．enough D．perfect 20．A．shows B．tells C．speaks D．talks 21．A．instead of B．thanks to C．according to D．because of 22．A．agreement B．movement C．treatment D．development 23．A．except B．besides C．including D．without 24．A．at most B．at least C．in total D．in fact 25．A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 26．A．wake B．stay C．put D．give 27．A．save B．manage C．waste D．kill 28．A．difficult B．interesting C．necessary D．different 29．A．suggested B．refused C．doubted D．accepted 30．A．easy B．fun C．tiny D．possible 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了越来越多的青少年因压力和手机使用面临睡眠问题，专家呼吁家庭和学校重视睡眠质量，并给出相关建议。 【详解】16．句意：越来越多青少年和年轻人因为巨大的学习压力或者过度使用智能手机存在睡眠问题。 后文“great study pressure or the overuse of the smartphone”是名词短语，是产生睡眠问题的原因。because of后面接名词/名词短语，表示“因为”；because、since后面需要接完整句子，so表结果，不符合句子结构。应选because of。 17．句意：健康专家呼吁家庭和学校更多关注青少年的睡眠质量。 上文提到青少年睡眠出问题，所以专家呼吁大家关注该问题。固定搭配pay attention to意为“关注”；money金钱，interest兴趣，time时间，均不匹配短语含义。应选attention。 18．句意：中科院著名心理学家陆林说，虽然睡眠障碍被认为主要影响中老年人，但越来越多年轻人说他们睡眠差，甚至需要服用安眠药。 本句使用while表转折，说明传统观念里睡眠障碍大多出现在中老年人身上，现在年轻人也出现该问题。mainly主要地；nearly几乎，seldom很少，hardly几乎不，不符合语境。应选mainly。 19．句意：中科院著名心理学家陆林说，虽然睡眠障碍被认为主要影响中老年人，但越来越多年轻人说他们睡眠差，甚至需要服用安眠药。 后文“even need to take sleeping pills（甚至需要吃安眠药）”提示年轻人睡眠状况不好。poor差的；good好的，enough足够的，perfect完美的，与后文吃安眠药的信息呼应。应选poor。 20．句意：这项研究表明，失眠、睡眠呼吸问题以及其他睡眠障碍影响着中国大约36%的老年人和26%的成年人 后面是研究得出的数据结果。shows表明；tells告诉，speaks说（语言），talks交谈，study shows是固定表达“研究表明”。应选shows。 21．句意：据陆林（北大六院院长）介绍，这项研究表明，失眠、睡眠呼吸问题以及其他睡眠障碍影响着中国大约36%的老年人和26%的成年人。 后文Lu,who is also president of Peking University Sixth Hospital，说明后面的数据引自陆林教授。according to根据，据……所说；instead of代替，thanks to多亏，because of因为。应选according to。 22．句意：睡眠对大脑和身体的正常发育起着重要作用。 下文提到睡眠不足损害孩子认知能力，说明睡眠助力身心成长发育。development发育；agreement同意，movement运动，treatment治疗，身心正常development符合语境。应选development。 23．句意：睡眠不足会损害儿童和青少年的认知能力，包括他们的记忆力和专注力。 结合上下文，their memory and focus是认知能力里面包含的两项内容，是举例。including包括；except除了，besides除……之外还有，without没有，此处是举例包含。应选including。 24．句意：陆林说，儿童和青少年每天应该至少有8小时睡眠。 后文提到很多青少年一天只睡5小时，对比可知专家建议最低标准是8小时。at least至少；at most至多，in total总共，in fact事实上。应选at least。 25．句意：然而，我有一些年轻病人，他们每天只睡5个小时。 结合上下文，先行词patients（病人）是人，定语从句缺少主语，需要指代人的关系代词。who指代人，作主语；which指代物，whom作宾格，whose表所属。应选who。 26．句意：他们晚上11点上完最后一节课才睡觉，早上5:30就早起晨练。 结合上下文，前面说晚上睡觉，后半句是早上起床晨练。固定搭配wake up醒来；stay up熬夜，put up张贴，give up放弃。应选wake。 27．句意：陆林说，很多孩子不会管理自己的时间，产生会影响他们一生的健康问题。 结合上下文，前文学生熬夜晚睡早起，说明不会合理安排时间。manage管理；save节约，waste浪费，kill杀死，manage time管理时间。应选manage。 28．句意：此外，他认为有必要告诉家庭和学校睡眠的重要性，要求他们不要把学业成绩看得比睡眠和健康更重要。 结合上下文，青少年睡眠问题严重，所以有必要告知家校重视睡眠。necessary必要的；difficult困难的，interesting有趣的，different不同的。应选necessary。 29．句意：来自广安门医院的刘艳娇建议，对于前一晚熬夜或者睡眠紊乱的人，可以在白天短时间睡一会。 后文He also advised也提示这是医生给出的建议。suggested建议；refused拒绝，doubted怀疑，accepted接受。应选suggested。 30．句意：他还建议年轻人不要依赖安眠药，因为存在一些潜在风险。 结合上下文，安眠药会带来有可能发生的风险，所以不建议依赖。possible可能的；easy简单的，fun有趣的，tiny微小的，possible risks潜在/可能的风险。应选possible。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A                        International Teen Innovation Competition 2026 Theme: AI for Green Life What is the competition? It is an international competition for teenagers aged 12-16. It invites students from all over the world to share their creative ideas about using AI to protect the environment. What are the prizes? ● First prize: 3,000 dollars + a trip to Nanjing for the Green Tech Expo ● Second prize: 1,500 dollars + AI robot kits ● Third prize: 500 dollars + science books What are the requirements? ● Teams of 2-3 students ● Design a project that uses AI to solve environmental problems ● Hand in your project before October 15th, 2026 For more information, visit www. teeninnovation2026. com. 31．Who can join the competition? A．A 10-year-old pupil. B．A 14-year-old student. C．A 17-year-old high school student. D．A 20-year-old college student. 32．What can the first prize winners get? A．1,500 dollars. B．Science books. C．AI robot kits. D．A trip to Nanjing. 33．Which of the following is required? A．Teams of at least 4 students. B．A project about AI and environment. C．Hand in projects before September. D．Working experience in AI. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了2026年国际青少年创新大赛的相关信息。 【详解】31．短文指出“It is an international competition for teenagers aged 12-16.”，该比赛面向12至16岁的青少年。 32．“What are the prizes?”部分指出“First prize: 3,000 dollars + a trip to Nanjing for the Green Tech Expo”，一等奖获得者可获得3000美元以及一次前往南京参加绿色科技博览会的旅行。 33．“What are the requirements?”部分指出“Design a project that uses AI to solve environmental problems”，参赛队伍需设计一个利用AI解决环境问题的项目，即关于AI与环境的项目。 B Is “never give up” always a good rule for children? Many people think that children should learn to keep trying, but others believe that knowing when to give up is also important. People who support the “never give up” idea say that persistence helps children succeed. When children keep trying at a difficult task, they build strong will and confidence. For example, if a child keeps practising math problems and finally works them out, he will feel proud of himself. This spirit will help them face bigger challenges in the future. However, not everyone agrees. Some experts say that forcing children to keep trying at something they are not good at may hurt their confidence. If a child is very short and spends years practising basketball but never improves, he may feel like a failure. In these cases, it is wiser to give up and find something that suits them better. In my opinion, the answer depends on the situation. If the task is meaningful and the child can improve with practice, we should encourage them to hold on. But if the goal is impossible or makes the child very unhappy, it is okay to give up and try something new. The most important thing is to help children learn to make good decisions for themselves. 34．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A．To tell a story about children’s growth. B．To introduce two different opinions on the topic. C．To explain why “never give up” is important. D．To show how to teach children persistence. 35．According to Paragraph 2, what can children get from keeping trying? A．Strong will and confidence. B．More prizes and honors. C．Better grades in exams. D．More friends around them. 36．Why do some experts think it’s okay to give up sometimes? A．Because children are too young to face difficulties. B．Because giving up saves time and energy. C．Because it may protect children’s confidence. D．Because most goals are impossible to achieve. 37．What is the writer’s opinion? A．Children should never give up no matter what happens. B．Children should give up when they feel tired. C．It is better to give up than to keep trying. D．We should decide according to different situations. 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．C 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕 “孩子是否应该永不放弃” 这一话题展开讨论，分别阐述了坚持不放弃的益处、适时放弃的合理性，最后作者提出是否放弃需要视具体情况而定的辩证观点，引导孩子学会理性做选择。 【详解】34．文章首段提出核心话题，同时列出两种对立观点：有人主张孩子要坚持不放弃，也有人认为学会放弃同样重要。首段的作用是引出话题、介绍两种不同的观点。 35．根据第二段“they build strong will and confidence”可知，坚持尝试能让孩子磨炼意志、建立自信。 36．根据第三段“forcing children to keep trying… may hurt their confidence”可知，适时放弃可以避免打击孩子，保护孩子的自信心。 37．根据最后一段“In my opinion, the answer depends on the situation.”可知，作者认为要根据不同情况判断坚持或放弃。 C ①Public affairs (公共事务), including social, economic, political (政治的) or business activities, etc, usually influence almost everyone in the society. When it comes to public affairs, some people think that young people are becoming less interested in them. However, that’s not the case. ②Nowadays, people no longer have to wait for a copy of the local or international newspaper to be published before they can learn about the latest (最新的) event. Only a few people keep the habit of getting information from a specific news media at a fixed (固定的) time. In fact, people don’t need to depend on newspapers or televisions to know about world events. Technology has greatly helped spread information and everyone, especially young people, can get it any time anywhere. ③As technology develops, websites (网页) and apps used for social networking are increasing at an amazing speed, so more chances are provided for young people to learn about public affairs. A survey carried out recently has shown that 94% of young people get the latest news from social media platforms at least a few times a day. What’s more, over 65% of them even discuss some serious problems and post their thoughts online on topics like green energy and space exploration. More and more young people make their voices heard about public affairs and offer some advice online. These actions show that they surely care about our society (社会) and would like to make efforts to make it better. ④Besides, young people pay more attention to climate change and are taking an active part in environmental protection for our planet. For example, a 25-year-old girl has planted 150,000 trees and trained hundreds of community members in raising bees. This girl is among millions of young people who are taking the responsibility (责任) of our society. ⑤In a word, young people have strong feelings of realizing their dreams and are willing to help build a better society, which drives them to build the world better. 38．According to Paragraph 3, what do 94% of young people do at least a few times a day? A．They plant trees and raise bees. B．They watch TV to learn about world events. C．They read the local or international newspaper. D．They get the latest news from social media platforms. 39．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Some advice. B．Our society. C．Green energy. D．Space exploration. 40．What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 41．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Interests shape the future of young people. B．Public affairs are worth everyone’s attention. C．Technology influences the spread of information. D．Young people are interested in public affairs. 【答案】38．D 39．B 40．A 41．D 【导语】本文围绕年轻人对公共事务的关注度展开论述，反驳了年轻人对公共事务兴趣降低的观点，从科技助力信息传播、年轻人关注并参与公共事务、积极践行社会责任等方面，证明年轻人十分关注公共事务、主动助力社会发展。 【详解】38．根据文章第三段“A survey carried out recently has shown that 94% of young people get the latest news from social media platforms at least a few times a day.”可知，94%的年轻人每天至少数次从社交媒体平台获取最新新闻，对应选项D。 39．根据文章第三段“More and more young people make their voices heard about public affairs and offer some advice online. These actions show that they surely care about our society and would like to make efforts to make it better.”可知，年轻人希望努力让社会变得更好，划线单词it指代前文的our society，对应选项B。 40．文章第一段总起，提出年轻人并未对公共事务失去兴趣的核心观点；第二、三、四段分述，分别从科技便利年轻人了解公共资讯、年轻人主动关注并热议公共事务、年轻人积极践行社会责任三个角度论证观点；第五段总结全文，升华主旨，整体为总—分—总结构，对应选项A。 41．通读全文可知，文章开篇反驳年轻人对公共事务兴趣减退的观点，后文通过数据、事例层层论证，说明当下年轻人积极关注、参与公共事务，主动为社会发展贡献力量，核心主旨是年轻人对公共事务抱有兴趣，对应选项D。 D “I’m so glad we’re finally leaving this miserable place,” Brianna said to her husband Tom. They were moving to Saturn since they had lived on Neptune long enough, to know that this was not where they wanted their children to grow up. “Jimmy, get out of my room!” Mia shouted. “Come on, Mia. I’m done packing. Let me help!” Jimmy, her elder brother pleaded. Mia wondered why her annoying brother wanted to help her. But she finally gave him a blue bag. “You can take it downstairs.” Jimmy carried the bag over his shoulder, nearly falling over under the weight. “What’s in here? Rocks?” he asked. “Books,” Mia replied. “Dad told me that Mom had built us a spaceship. There’s plenty of space.” “Wow,” the children were amazed as they got on the spaceship. Soon, they were in space. The view was fantastic, but suddenly, they noticed a giant rock in their way. “Is that flying towards us?” Mia asked. “It’s an asteroid!” Tom shouted. “Everybody take cover!” Mia screamed as the giant rock hit the spaceship. Everything went dark. Mia opened her eyes. There was a ringing in her ears. She saw her mother and brother lying beside her. They were both still. Jimmy didn’t seem to be breathing. Mia put her ear to his chest. “Thump.” She could hear Jimmy’s heart beat. She kept calling his name. Jimmy slowly opened his eyes. Mia hugged her brother closely. “I’m never letting go again,” she said. “My … leg …” Jimmy mumbled. Mia let go, apologizing. “Wow,” Jimmy replied. “That was fast. Didn’t expect you to break your promise that quick.” Mia rolled her eyes. Then she found Brianna awake. She and Jimmy moved towards her, helping her upright. “Where’s Tom?” Brianna asked. They heard a faint voice. “I am here.” Together, the family made their way to the planet’s surface. As they explored, Brianna fell into a hole. “Mom!” Mia shouted. “Are you okay?” “Come down here,” Brianna called. “Aliens,” Brianna replied. Everyone jumped down. Mia noticed a blue stone behind Jimmy. “Hello!” the stone said. “I’m Pebble, and these are Stony and Gabbry.” Brianna laughed. “Pebble, Stony, and Gabbry. Cute.” “Can we stay with you?” Mia asked. “Just until we find our way to Saturn,” Tom added. Mia couldn’t believe her eyes. The Rock Aliens huddled in a group and discussed for a while. Then Pebble walked over and hugged Jimmy’s good leg. “We’ve got new roommates!” she laughed. 42．What did Mia and her family do immediately after they woke up? A．They made their way to the hole. B．They checked on their family members. C．They began looking for the stone aliens. D．They started to explore the unknown planet. 43．What did Jimmy mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 13? A．He didn’t accept Mia’s apology. B．He reminded Mia to keep her promise. C．He was upset since Mia had hurt his leg. D．He told a joke to make Mia less worried. 44．What is the correct structure of the story? ①They set off for Saturn by spaceship. ②The spaceship was hit by an asteroid. ③The family woke up and landed on an unknown planet. ④They met rock aliens and would be roommates. A．①-②-③-④ B．①-③-②-④ C．②-①-③-④ D．②-③-①-④ 45．According to the story, what would most probably happen next? A．The family would fly to Saturn at once. B．The family would build a house for the aliens. C．The family would stay on the planet for some time. D．The family would return to Neptune as soon as possible. 【答案】42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇科幻记叙文，讲述Brianna一家乘飞船前往土星途中遭遇小行星撞击，迫降未知星球后与岩石外星人相遇并暂时成为室友的故事。 【详解】42．根据文章第11段中“Mia opened her eyes....She saw her mother and brother lying beside....She could hear Jimmy’s heart beat.”可推知Mia醒来后首先查看母亲和哥哥的状况，确认家人安全。 43．根据文章第13段中“Didn’t expect you to break your promise that quick.”结合前文第11段末尾“Mia紧紧抱住Jimmy，说再也不松手”，而Jimmy说“没想到Mia这么快就违背诺言”。这是Jimmy开的玩笑，用来缓和紧张气氛，减轻Mia的愧疚与担忧。 44．根据文章情节发展，先描述全家出发前往土星，对应①“They set off for Saturn by spaceship.”；接着飞船被小行星撞击，对应②“The spaceship was hit by an asteroid.”；然后家人醒来着陆星球，对应③“The family woke up and landed on an unknown planet.”；最后遇见外星人成为室友，对应④“They met rock aliens and would be roommates.”。可推知故事发展顺序为①-②-③-④。 45．根据最后一段“‘We’ve got new roommates!’ she laughed.”以及倒数第二段“Just until we find our way to Saturn”可知，一家人会暂时留在这颗星球，之后再寻找去往土星的路。 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．As a ________ (天生的) artist, she has a good sense of colour. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：作为一名天生的艺术家，她有很好的色彩感。根据中文提示“天生的”以及修饰名词artist可知，这里需要用形容词，born“天生的”符合语境及语法要求。 47．My father is ________ (耐心的) enough to teach me maths again and again. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意：我的爸爸足够耐心，一遍又一遍地教我数学。be动词后面用形容词；enough修饰形容词要后置，根据中文提示，patient表示“耐心的”。 48．Focus on what is important, and don’t spend time on what is ________ (不必要的). 【答案】unnecessary 【详解】句意：关注重要的事情，不要把时间花费在不必要的事情上。根据汉语提示可知，unnecessary“不必要的”是形容词，在句中跟在be动词is之后作表语。故填unnecessary。 49．I’m ________ (解释) the rules to the students to make sure they all understand. 【答案】explaining 【详解】句意：我正在向学生们解释规则，以确保他们都明白。根据汉语提示“解释”，用动词explain。前面有be动词am，构成现在进行时，表示“正在解释”。故填explaining。 50．The wild birds flew to the south for better living ________ (状况) when the cold wind came. 【答案】conditions 【详解】句意：当寒风来袭时，野鸟飞向南方，为了更好的生存状况。condition表示“状况”时为可数名词，此处表示生存的各类状况，用复数形式conditions。 51．Tim regretted _________ (argue) with his parents instead of talking with them calmly. 【答案】arguing 【详解】句意：蒂姆后悔和父母争吵了，而没有冷静地和他们沟通。结合“instead of talking with them calmly”和语境可知，“和父母争吵”的事情已发生，此处应使用regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”，空处填入arguing。 52．He made great ________ (achieve) in the study of the universe. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：他在宇宙研究方面取得了重大成就。形容词great后面需要接名词；动词achieve的名词形式是achievement；make great achievements是固定搭配，表示“取得重大成就”，常用复数形式表示多方面的成就。 53．With rich ________ (image), we can create wonderful stories and come up with new ideas. 【答案】imagination 【详解】句意：有了丰富的想象，我们就可以创造精彩的故事，想出新的创意。根据句意可知，“with”在句中表示“有”，且在形容词“rich”后面，所以空格处需要名词形式，故填imagination。 54．Many ________ (teenage) have problems with their parents. 【答案】teenagers 【详解】句意：许多青少年和父母之间存在问题。空前“Many”意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数。teenage为形容词，意为“青少年的”，其名词形式为teenager，意为“青少年”，复数形式为teenagers。 55．We should learn to make our own ________ (decide) when we grow up. 【答案】decisions 【详解】句意：长大后我们应该学会自己做决定。make后接名词作宾语，decide的名词形式为decision，由our可知不止一个决定，此处用复数decisions。固定搭配：make one’s own decision意为“自己做决定”。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．他的故事激励了我们所有人。 His story is ________ ________ ________ all of us. 【答案】 an inspiration to 【详解】关键词为“激励”，英文表达为be an inspiration to“激励……”，空前已有be动词，此处应填an inspiration to。 57．如今，她因为学业有问题，所以情绪低落。 She ________ ________ nowadays because ________ ________ ________ ________ schoolwork. 【答案】 feels low she has problems with 【详解】原句中“情绪低落、有问题”是关键词，表示“情绪低落”的短语是feel low，表示“有问题”的短语是have problems with。时间标志词为nowadays，表示现阶段的状态，用一般现在时；主句主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词feel变为feels；because引导的从句主语仍是she，have变为has。应填feels；low；she；has；problems；with。 58．你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？ Could you tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ ________? 【答案】 where the post office is 【详解】原句中“邮局在哪里”为关键信息，作tell的直接宾语，是宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序“引导词+主语+谓语”，where“在哪里”为引导词；“邮局”表达为the post office，作从句主语；主句中Could表委婉请求，不表示过去，从句用一般现在时，be动词用is。 59．他想出了一个改善校园环境的新主意。 He ________ ________ ________ a new idea to improve the school environment. 【答案】 came up with 【详解】原句中“想出”是关键词，表示“想出（主意、办法）”的短语是come up with。根据句意可知本句为一般过去时，come的过去式为came。故填came；up；with。 60．熬夜加班不一定就能让你获得成功，还是健康最重要。 ________ ________ ________ for extra work doesn’t always lead you to success.Health comes first. 【答案】 Staying up late 【详解】原句中“熬夜”是关键词，stay up late“熬夜”是固定短语，此处作句子主语，动词stay要变为动名词形式Staying。故填Staying；up；late。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As ninth-grade students, we are busy 61 (study) for the coming entrance exam. We have lots of exercises to do and many 62 (exam) to take. Some of us feel upset, and some even lose heart. But we will not help ourselves if we lose heart. As the saying goes, “ 63 (difficult) is like a spring. If you are weak, it will be strong.” If we have a problem, we should face it with a smile. Once I read a short story 64 (call) “The Smile”. The writer talked about his experiences as a pilot in World War II. He 65 (catch) by the enemy and sent to prison. But he tried to think of ways to escape. One day, he wanted to smoke but he had no matches. He asked his jailer (狱卒) for a light. When the jailer came up to him, he smiled politely and naturally. The jailer seemed 66 (be) affected and smiled too. Then they began to talk. They both took out pictures of their families and showed 67 (they) to each other. The pilot said 68 (sad) that he would never see his family again because he was to be killed. He would not have a chance to see his children grow up. The jailer was moved by the pilot’s words. Without 69 (say) a word, he unlocked the cell and quietly let him go. As a result of a smile, the pilot was saved. Even in a terrible situation, he was optimistic (乐观的). Life is like a mirror. If you smile 70 it, it will smile back at you too. 【答案】 61． studying 62． exams 63． Difficulty 64． called 65． was caught 66． to be 67． them 68． sadly 69． saying 70． at 【导语】本文通过讲述二战飞行员凭借微笑打动狱卒、成功获救的小故事，告诉我们面对困境要保持乐观，微笑是化解难题的力量。 【详解】61．句意：作为九年级学生，我们忙于为即将到来的入学考试备考。固定搭配be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，因此study变为动名词形式studying。 62．句意：我们有大量习题要做，还有许多考试要参加。many后接可数名词复数形式，exam的复数为exams。 63．句意：俗话说：“困难像弹簧，你弱它就强。”本句缺少主语，需要把形容词difficult变为名词difficulty；位于句首，首字母大写。 64．句意：曾经我读过一篇名叫《微笑》的短篇故事。此处用过去分词called作后置定语，表示“被叫做……”，修饰名词story。 65．句意：他被敌人抓获并关进监狱。主语He和动词catch是被动关系，故事为过去时态，要用一般过去时的被动语态was caught。 66．句意：狱卒似乎受到了触动，也笑了。固定搭配seem to do sth.表示“似乎、好像做某事”，因此填to be。 67．句意：他们俩拿出家人的照片，互相展示。动词showed后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格形式是them。 68．句意：飞行员伤心地说，他再也见不到家人了，因为他将要被处决。此处需要副词修饰动词said，形容词sad变为副词sadly。 69．句意：他一言不发，打开牢房，悄悄放他离开了。介词without后面接动名词形式，say的动名词形式为saying。 70．句意：生活就像一面镜子。如果你对它微笑，它也会对你回以微笑。固定搭配smile at表示“对……微笑”。 七、书面表达(本大题共25分) 71．假设你是李华,新学期你们班级要选举新班长(monitor),请你向班主任张老师推荐王然,并结合“认识自我、发挥优势”的主题和相关具体事例,写一封90词左右的推荐信。 推荐理由可考虑以下几点: 1. 学习力强，自学AI技术提升自我; 2. 勇于表达，乐于助人且团结同学; 3. 协作力强，擅长领导与组织活动。 4. …… 注意事项： 1. 词数90左右。短文开头已为你写好， 不计入总词数，请注意结尾，格式不完整扣2分； 2. 短文需包括所有提示内容， 可适当发挥， 使短文连贯、通顺。 Dear Mr Zhang， I am writing to recommend Wang Ran   _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文1 Dear Mr Zhang,       I am writing to recommend Wang Ran for our new monitor this term. He has all the qualities for the position.         Wang Ran knows himself well. He realizes his strengths and weaknesses and keeps improving himself. As a quick learner, he teaches himself AI technology for better study. Besides, he is brave to speak up for what is right and always ready to help classmates. He has good teamwork spirit. Not only can he cooperate with others, but he is good at organizing class activities.         For all these reasons, I believe Wang Ran is the right choice. I hope you will consider him.      Yours sincerely,    Li Hua 参考范文2 Dear Mr Zhang, I am writing to recommend Wang Ran as our new monitor. First of all, Wang Ran loves learning new things. He has taught himself AI technology and even made a small study assistant to help us review English words. Secondly, he is confident and brave. He always speaks out his ideas actively in class and is willing to help anyone in trouble. Most importantly, he has strong teamwork and leadership skills. As the leader of our sports group, he planned the autumn sports meeting carefully and encouraged everyone to take part. I hope you can support his election. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：本文是推荐信 明确要点：涵盖推荐人物、各项优秀品质、具体事例、推荐期望 确定人称：第一人称(I)，第三人称(Wang Ran/he) 注意事项：约90词，书信格式，不出现真实姓名信息    [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：开篇点题，直接写明写信目的，推荐王然当班长 主体段：逐条介绍王然的各项优点品质并且列举事例进行说明 结尾段：总结，再次表明他适合班长岗位，希望老师予以考虑    [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐人物 身份介绍：I am writing to recommend Wang Ran for our new monitor this term/Wang Ran is the person I want to recommend./Wang Ran is my best choice for our new monitor.等    要点二：优秀品质 描述品质：He is a quick learner and teaches himself AI technology/he is creative and comes up with new ideas/he dares to speak up for what is right/he is ready to help classmates/he has good teamwork spirit/he is good at leadership and organizing activities/He spends his free time learning new knowledge by himself./He is brave to share his opinions in class meetings./He gives lessons to classmates who have difficulty in study./等 举例说明：He uses AI technology to improve his studies/He often creates different new ideas for class activities/He always gives his classmates a helping hand when they meet problems等    要点三：推荐理由与期望 理由：He has all the qualities for the position of monitor/He can get on well with classmates and organize team work well/He can set a good example for other students./He can bring us many fresh and useful ideas./等 期望：I believe Wang Ran is the right choice for the new monitor/I hope you consider him for this position/I hope he can take the position of our monitor./I am sure he will do a good job as our monitor./I hope you will take my advice into consideration./I’m looking forward to your decision.等 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语·基础巩固卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—After I graduate, I’ll try to get a job as ________ accountant. —You’re ________ very organized person. I’m sure you can do a good job. A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an 2．We cannot have a double ________ where we say everyone else must play by the rules, but we do not need to. A．standard B．method C．advice D．opinion 3．The new student________everyone in our class with her confidence and excellent spoken English at the first English lesson A．expressed B．explained C．impressed D．introduced 4．—China’s excellent culture is ______ treasure, as it helps us to know where we are from and where we’re going. —Yes. That’s why students should learn the history of our country. A．as long as B．as good as C．as well as D．as soon as 5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie． —Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for． A．through B．against C．with D．across 6．—The Maths problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the internet? —________. I worked it out by myself. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 7．I ________ you are right. Being a social person can help us do better in jobs that involve talking with others. A．suppose B．expect C．explain D．organize 8．Mr. Wang has devoted most of his free time ________ the children in the poor village. A．to help B．Help C．Helping D．to helping 9．—Would you please give this magazine to Sandy? —Of course. I’ll give it to her ________ she comes back. A．before B．till C．as soon as D．until 10．After years of hard training, the young swimmer finally ________ and won the gold medal. A．got it B．made it C．took it D．put it 11．— We have a three-day holiday for the festival. — Why not ________ the free time to visit the city museum? A．run out of B．take advantage of C．come up with D．keep away from 12．We should stick to ________ English every day so that we will make great progress in English. A．speaking B．speak C．talking D．talk 13．— Why did Lily leave the cinema early? — Because the ending of the film was really ________, and she felt quite ________. A．disappointed; disappointing B．disappointing; disappointed C．disappointed; disappointed D．disappointing; disappointing 14．English learning itself isn’t hard. How much you devote decides________. A．who can you ask for help B．if you can learn it well C．that you can take the lead D．why you began to learn English 15．—I failed the physics exam again. I want to give it up. —________ You need more practice. A．It’s a pleasure. B．With pleasure. C．Don’t lose heart. D．Never mind. 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 An increasing number of teenagers and young adults are having problems sleeping 16 great study pressure or the overuse of the smartphone, as health experts call for families and schools to pay greater 17 to the sleep quality of the youth. Lu Lin, a famous psychologist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that while sleep disorders (障碍) are believed to 18 influence middle-aged adults and the elderly, more and more youngsters said they get 19 sleep and even need to take sleeping pills. The study 20 that insomnia, breathing problems during sleep and other sleep disorders influence about 36 percent of seniors and 26 percent of adults in China, 21 Lu, who is also president of Peking University Sixth Hospital. Sleep plays an important role in the normal 22 of the mind and body, and the lack of sleep could harm the cognitive capacities (认知能力) of children and teenagers, 23 their memory and focus. Lu said that children and teenagers should have 24 eight hours of sleep per day. “However, I have young patients 25 only sleep five hours a day. They go to bed after the last class finishes at 11:00 p.m. and 26 up as early as 5:30 a.m. for an early workout,” he said during an event held over the weekend ahead of this year’s World Sleep Day on Friday. Lu said that a large number of children cannot 27 their time and begin having health problems that can influence them for the rest of their lives. What’s more, he believed that it is 28 to tell families and schools the importance of sleep and ask them not to prioritize (优先考虑) school grades over sleep and health. Liu Yanjiao, from Guang’ anmen Hospital, 29 a short period of sleep during the day for anyone who slept late or experienced disordered sleep patterns the night before. He also advised young people not to depend on sleeping pills because of some 30 risks. 16．A．because B．because of C．so D．since 17．A．money B．interest C．attention D．time 18．A．nearly B．seldom C．hardly D．mainly 19．A．good B．poor C．enough D．perfect 20．A．shows B．tells C．speaks D．talks 21．A．instead of B．thanks to C．according to D．because of 22．A．agreement B．movement C．treatment D．development 23．A．except B．besides C．including D．without 24．A．at most B．at least C．in total D．in fact 25．A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 26．A．wake B．stay C．put D．give 27．A．save B．manage C．waste D．kill 28．A．difficult B．interesting C．necessary D．different 29．A．suggested B．refused C．doubted D．accepted 30．A．easy B．fun C．tiny D．possible 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A                        International Teen Innovation Competition 2026 Theme: AI for Green Life What is the competition? It is an international competition for teenagers aged 12-16. It invites students from all over the world to share their creative ideas about using AI to protect the environment. What are the prizes? ● First prize: 3,000 dollars + a trip to Nanjing for the Green Tech Expo ● Second prize: 1,500 dollars + AI robot kits ● Third prize: 500 dollars + science books What are the requirements? ● Teams of 2-3 students ● Design a project that uses AI to solve environmental problems ● Hand in your project before October 15th, 2026 For more information, visit www. teeninnovation2026. com. 31．Who can join the competition? A．A 10-year-old pupil. B．A 14-year-old student. C．A 17-year-old high school student. D．A 20-year-old college student. 32．What can the first prize winners get? A．1,500 dollars. B．Science books. C．AI robot kits. D．A trip to Nanjing. 33．Which of the following is required? A．Teams of at least 4 students. B．A project about AI and environment. C．Hand in projects before September. D．Working experience in AI. B Is “never give up” always a good rule for children? Many people think that children should learn to keep trying, but others believe that knowing when to give up is also important. People who support the “never give up” idea say that persistence helps children succeed. When children keep trying at a difficult task, they build strong will and confidence. For example, if a child keeps practising math problems and finally works them out, he will feel proud of himself. This spirit will help them face bigger challenges in the future. However, not everyone agrees. Some experts say that forcing children to keep trying at something they are not good at may hurt their confidence. If a child is very short and spends years practising basketball but never improves, he may feel like a failure. In these cases, it is wiser to give up and find something that suits them better. In my opinion, the answer depends on the situation. If the task is meaningful and the child can improve with practice, we should encourage them to hold on. But if the goal is impossible or makes the child very unhappy, it is okay to give up and try something new. The most important thing is to help children learn to make good decisions for themselves. 34．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A．To tell a story about children’s growth. B．To introduce two different opinions on the topic. C．To explain why “never give up” is important. D．To show how to teach children persistence. 35．According to Paragraph 2, what can children get from keeping trying? A．Strong will and confidence. B．More prizes and honors. C．Better grades in exams. D．More friends around them. 36．Why do some experts think it’s okay to give up sometimes? A．Because children are too young to face difficulties. B．Because giving up saves time and energy. C．Because it may protect children’s confidence. D．Because most goals are impossible to achieve. 37．What is the writer’s opinion? A．Children should never give up no matter what happens. B．Children should give up when they feel tired. C．It is better to give up than to keep trying. D．We should decide according to different situations. C ①Public affairs (公共事务), including social, economic, political (政治的) or business activities, etc, usually influence almost everyone in the society. When it comes to public affairs, some people think that young people are becoming less interested in them. However, that’s not the case. ②Nowadays, people no longer have to wait for a copy of the local or international newspaper to be published before they can learn about the latest (最新的) event. Only a few people keep the habit of getting information from a specific news media at a fixed (固定的) time. In fact, people don’t need to depend on newspapers or televisions to know about world events. Technology has greatly helped spread information and everyone, especially young people, can get it any time anywhere. ③As technology develops, websites (网页) and apps used for social networking are increasing at an amazing speed, so more chances are provided for young people to learn about public affairs. A survey carried out recently has shown that 94% of young people get the latest news from social media platforms at least a few times a day. What’s more, over 65% of them even discuss some serious problems and post their thoughts online on topics like green energy and space exploration. More and more young people make their voices heard about public affairs and offer some advice online. These actions show that they surely care about our society (社会) and would like to make efforts to make it better. ④Besides, young people pay more attention to climate change and are taking an active part in environmental protection for our planet. For example, a 25-year-old girl has planted 150,000 trees and trained hundreds of community members in raising bees. This girl is among millions of young people who are taking the responsibility (责任) of our society. ⑤In a word, young people have strong feelings of realizing their dreams and are willing to help build a better society, which drives them to build the world better. 38．According to Paragraph 3, what do 94% of young people do at least a few times a day? A．They plant trees and raise bees. B．They watch TV to learn about world events. C．They read the local or international newspaper. D．They get the latest news from social media platforms. 39．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Some advice. B．Our society. C．Green energy. D．Space exploration. 40．What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 41．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Interests shape the future of young people. B．Public affairs are worth everyone’s attention. C．Technology influences the spread of information. D．Young people are interested in public affairs. D “I’m so glad we’re finally leaving this miserable place,” Brianna said to her husband Tom. They were moving to Saturn since they had lived on Neptune long enough, to know that this was not where they wanted their children to grow up. “Jimmy, get out of my room!” Mia shouted. “Come on, Mia. I’m done packing. Let me help!” Jimmy, her elder brother pleaded. Mia wondered why her annoying brother wanted to help her. But she finally gave him a blue bag. “You can take it downstairs.” Jimmy carried the bag over his shoulder, nearly falling over under the weight. “What’s in here? Rocks?” he asked. “Books,” Mia replied. “Dad told me that Mom had built us a spaceship. There’s plenty of space.” “Wow,” the children were amazed as they got on the spaceship. Soon, they were in space. The view was fantastic, but suddenly, they noticed a giant rock in their way. “Is that flying towards us?” Mia asked. “It’s an asteroid!” Tom shouted. “Everybody take cover!” Mia screamed as the giant rock hit the spaceship. Everything went dark. Mia opened her eyes. There was a ringing in her ears. She saw her mother and brother lying beside her. They were both still. Jimmy didn’t seem to be breathing. Mia put her ear to his chest. “Thump.” She could hear Jimmy’s heart beat. She kept calling his name. Jimmy slowly opened his eyes. Mia hugged her brother closely. “I’m never letting go again,” she said. “My … leg …” Jimmy mumbled. Mia let go, apologizing. “Wow,” Jimmy replied. “That was fast. Didn’t expect you to break your promise that quick.” Mia rolled her eyes. Then she found Brianna awake. She and Jimmy moved towards her, helping her upright. “Where’s Tom?” Brianna asked. They heard a faint voice. “I am here.” Together, the family made their way to the planet’s surface. As they explored, Brianna fell into a hole. “Mom!” Mia shouted. “Are you okay?” “Come down here,” Brianna called. “Aliens,” Brianna replied. Everyone jumped down. Mia noticed a blue stone behind Jimmy. “Hello!” the stone said. “I’m Pebble, and these are Stony and Gabbry.” Brianna laughed. “Pebble, Stony, and Gabbry. Cute.” “Can we stay with you?” Mia asked. “Just until we find our way to Saturn,” Tom added. Mia couldn’t believe her eyes. The Rock Aliens huddled in a group and discussed for a while. Then Pebble walked over and hugged Jimmy’s good leg. “We’ve got new roommates!” she laughed. 42．What did Mia and her family do immediately after they woke up? A．They made their way to the hole. B．They checked on their family members. C．They began looking for the stone aliens. D．They started to explore the unknown planet. 43．What did Jimmy mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 13? A．He didn’t accept Mia’s apology. B．He reminded Mia to keep her promise. C．He was upset since Mia had hurt his leg. D．He told a joke to make Mia less worried. 44．What is the correct structure of the story? ①They set off for Saturn by spaceship. ②The spaceship was hit by an asteroid. ③The family woke up and landed on an unknown planet. ④They met rock aliens and would be roommates. A．①-②-③-④ B．①-③-②-④ C．②-①-③-④ D．②-③-①-④ 45．According to the story, what would most probably happen next? A．The family would fly to Saturn at once. B．The family would build a house for the aliens. C．The family would stay on the planet for some time. D．The family would return to Neptune as soon as possible. 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．As a ________ (天生的) artist, she has a good sense of colour. 47．My father is ________ (耐心的) enough to teach me maths again and again. 48．Focus on what is important, and don’t spend time on what is ________ (不必要的). 49．I’m ________ (解释) the rules to the students to make sure they all understand. 50．The wild birds flew to the south for better living ________ (状况) when the cold wind came. 51．Tim regretted _________ (argue) with his parents instead of talking with them calmly. 52．He made great ________ (achieve) in the study of the universe. 53．With rich ________ (image), we can create wonderful stories and come up with new ideas. 54．Many ________ (teenage) have problems with their parents. 55．We should learn to make our own ________ (decide) when we grow up. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．他的故事激励了我们所有人。 His story is ________ ________ ________ all of us. 57．如今，她因为学业有问题，所以情绪低落。 She ________ ________ nowadays because ________ ________ ________ ________ schoolwork. 58．你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？ Could you tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ ________? 59．他想出了一个改善校园环境的新主意。 He ________ ________ ________ a new idea to improve the school environment. 60．熬夜加班不一定就能让你获得成功，还是健康最重要。 ________ ________ ________ for extra work doesn’t always lead you to success.Health comes first. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As ninth-grade students, we are busy 61 (study) for the coming entrance exam. We have lots of exercises to do and many 62 (exam) to take. Some of us feel upset, and some even lose heart. But we will not help ourselves if we lose heart. As the saying goes, “ 63 (difficult) is like a spring. If you are weak, it will be strong.” If we have a problem, we should face it with a smile. Once I read a short story 64 (call) “The Smile”. The writer talked about his experiences as a pilot in World War II. He 65 (catch) by the enemy and sent to prison. But he tried to think of ways to escape. One day, he wanted to smoke but he had no matches. He asked his jailer (狱卒) for a light. When the jailer came up to him, he smiled politely and naturally. The jailer seemed 66 (be) affected and smiled too. Then they began to talk. They both took out pictures of their families and showed 67 (they) to each other. The pilot said 68 (sad) that he would never see his family again because he was to be killed. He would not have a chance to see his children grow up. The jailer was moved by the pilot’s words. Without 69 (say) a word, he unlocked the cell and quietly let him go. As a result of a smile, the pilot was saved. Even in a terrible situation, he was optimistic (乐观的). Life is like a mirror. If you smile 70 it, it will smile back at you too. 七、书面表达(本大题共25分) 71．假设你是李华,新学期你们班级要选举新班长(monitor),请你向班主任张老师推荐王然,并结合“认识自我、发挥优势”的主题和相关具体事例,写一封90词左右的推荐信。 推荐理由可考虑以下几点: 1. 学习力强，自学AI技术提升自我; 2. 勇于表达，乐于助人且团结同学; 3. 协作力强，擅长领导与组织活动。 4. …… 注意事项： 1. 词数90左右。短文开头已为你写好， 不计入总词数，请注意结尾，格式不完整扣2分； 2. 短文需包括所有提示内容， 可适当发挥， 使短文连贯、通顺。 Dear Mr Zhang， I am writing to recommend Wang Ran   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷 基础巩固卷·参考答案 （满分：120分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C B A D A D C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A B B C B C D B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D C B C A B C A D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D B B A C D D B A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D B D A C 46．born 47．patient 48．unnecessary 49．explaining 50．conditions 51．arguing 52．achievements 53．imagination 54．teenagers 55．decisions 56． an inspiration to 57． feels low she has problems with 58． where the post office is 59． came up with 60． Staying up late 61．studying 62．exams 63．Difficulty 64．called 65．was caught 66．to be 67．them 68．sadly 69．saying 70．at 71．参考范文1 Dear Mr Zhang,       I am writing to recommend Wang Ran for our new monitor this term. He has all the qualities for the position.         Wang Ran knows himself well. He realizes his strengths and weaknesses and keeps improving himself. As a quick learner, he teaches himself AI technology for better study. Besides, he is brave to speak up for what is right and always ready to help classmates. He has good teamwork spirit. Not only can he cooperate with others, but he is good at organizing class activities.         For all these reasons, I believe Wang Ran is the right choice. I hope you will consider him.      Yours sincerely,    Li Hua 参考范文2 Dear Mr Zhang, I am writing to recommend Wang Ran as our new monitor. First of all, Wang Ran loves learning new things. He has taught himself AI technology and even made a small study assistant to help us review English words. Secondly, he is confident and brave. He always speaks out his ideas actively in class and is willing to help anyone in trouble. Most importantly, he has strong teamwork and leadership skills. As the leader of our sports group, he planned the autumn sports meeting carefully and encouraged everyone to take part. I hope you can support his election. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语·基础巩固卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—After I graduate, I’ll try to get a job as ________ accountant. —You’re ________ very organized person. I’m sure you can do a good job. A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an 2．We cannot have a double ________ where we say everyone else must play by the rules, but we do not need to. A．standard B．method C．advice D．opinion 3．The new student________everyone in our class with her confidence and excellent spoken English at the first English lesson A．expressed B．explained C．impressed D．introduced 4．—China’s excellent culture is ______ treasure, as it helps us to know where we are from and where we’re going. —Yes. That’s why students should learn the history of our country. A．as long as B．as good as C．as well as D．as soon as 5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie． —Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for． A．through B．against C．with D．across 6．—The Maths problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the internet? —________. I worked it out by myself. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 7．I ________ you are right. Being a social person can help us do better in jobs that involve talking with others. A．suppose B．expect C．explain D．organize 8．Mr. Wang has devoted most of his free time ________ the children in the poor village. A．to help B．Help C．Helping D．to helping 9．—Would you please give this magazine to Sandy? —Of course. I’ll give it to her ________ she comes back. A．before B．till C．as soon as D．until 10．After years of hard training, the young swimmer finally ________ and won the gold medal. A．got it B．made it C．took it D．put it 11．— We have a three-day holiday for the festival. — Why not ________ the free time to visit the city museum? A．run out of B．take advantage of C．come up with D．keep away from 12．We should stick to ________ English every day so that we will make great progress in English. A．speaking B．speak C．talking D．talk 13．— Why did Lily leave the cinema early? — Because the ending of the film was really ________, and she felt quite ________. A．disappointed; disappointing B．disappointing; disappointed C．disappointed; disappointed D．disappointing; disappointing 14．English learning itself isn’t hard. How much you devote decides________. A．who can you ask for help B．if you can learn it well C．that you can take the lead D．why you began to learn English 15．—I failed the physics exam again. I want to give it up. —________ You need more practice. A．It’s a pleasure. B．With pleasure. C．Don’t lose heart. D．Never mind. 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 An increasing number of teenagers and young adults are having problems sleeping 16 great study pressure or the overuse of the smartphone, as health experts call for families and schools to pay greater 17 to the sleep quality of the youth. Lu Lin, a famous psychologist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that while sleep disorders (障碍) are believed to 18 influence middle-aged adults and the elderly, more and more youngsters said they get 19 sleep and even need to take sleeping pills. The study 20 that insomnia, breathing problems during sleep and other sleep disorders influence about 36 percent of seniors and 26 percent of adults in China, 21 Lu, who is also president of Peking University Sixth Hospital. Sleep plays an important role in the normal 22 of the mind and body, and the lack of sleep could harm the cognitive capacities (认知能力) of children and teenagers, 23 their memory and focus. Lu said that children and teenagers should have 24 eight hours of sleep per day. “However, I have young patients 25 only sleep five hours a day. They go to bed after the last class finishes at 11:00 p.m. and 26 up as early as 5:30 a.m. for an early workout,” he said during an event held over the weekend ahead of this year’s World Sleep Day on Friday. Lu said that a large number of children cannot 27 their time and begin having health problems that can influence them for the rest of their lives. What’s more, he believed that it is 28 to tell families and schools the importance of sleep and ask them not to prioritize (优先考虑) school grades over sleep and health. Liu Yanjiao, from Guang’ anmen Hospital, 29 a short period of sleep during the day for anyone who slept late or experienced disordered sleep patterns the night before. He also advised young people not to depend on sleeping pills because of some 30 risks. 16．A．because B．because of C．so D．since 17．A．money B．interest C．attention D．time 18．A．nearly B．seldom C．hardly D．mainly 19．A．good B．poor C．enough D．perfect 20．A．shows B．tells C．speaks D．talks 21．A．instead of B．thanks to C．according to D．because of 22．A．agreement B．movement C．treatment D．development 23．A．except B．besides C．including D．without 24．A．at most B．at least C．in total D．in fact 25．A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 26．A．wake B．stay C．put D．give 27．A．save B．manage C．waste D．kill 28．A．difficult B．interesting C．necessary D．different 29．A．suggested B．refused C．doubted D．accepted 30．A．easy B．fun C．tiny D．possible 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A                        International Teen Innovation Competition 2026 Theme: AI for Green Life What is the competition? It is an international competition for teenagers aged 12-16. It invites students from all over the world to share their creative ideas about using AI to protect the environment. What are the prizes? ● First prize: 3,000 dollars + a trip to Nanjing for the Green Tech Expo ● Second prize: 1,500 dollars + AI robot kits ● Third prize: 500 dollars + science books What are the requirements? ● Teams of 2-3 students ● Design a project that uses AI to solve environmental problems ● Hand in your project before October 15th, 2026 For more information, visit www. teeninnovation2026. com. 31．Who can join the competition? A．A 10-year-old pupil. B．A 14-year-old student. C．A 17-year-old high school student. D．A 20-year-old college student. 32．What can the first prize winners get? A．1,500 dollars. B．Science books. C．AI robot kits. D．A trip to Nanjing. 33．Which of the following is required? A．Teams of at least 4 students. B．A project about AI and environment. C．Hand in projects before September. D．Working experience in AI. B Is “never give up” always a good rule for children? Many people think that children should learn to keep trying, but others believe that knowing when to give up is also important. People who support the “never give up” idea say that persistence helps children succeed. When children keep trying at a difficult task, they build strong will and confidence. For example, if a child keeps practising math problems and finally works them out, he will feel proud of himself. This spirit will help them face bigger challenges in the future. However, not everyone agrees. Some experts say that forcing children to keep trying at something they are not good at may hurt their confidence. If a child is very short and spends years practising basketball but never improves, he may feel like a failure. In these cases, it is wiser to give up and find something that suits them better. In my opinion, the answer depends on the situation. If the task is meaningful and the child can improve with practice, we should encourage them to hold on. But if the goal is impossible or makes the child very unhappy, it is okay to give up and try something new. The most important thing is to help children learn to make good decisions for themselves. 34．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A．To tell a story about children’s growth. B．To introduce two different opinions on the topic. C．To explain why “never give up” is important. D．To show how to teach children persistence. 35．According to Paragraph 2, what can children get from keeping trying? A．Strong will and confidence. B．More prizes and honors. C．Better grades in exams. D．More friends around them. 36．Why do some experts think it’s okay to give up sometimes? A．Because children are too young to face difficulties. B．Because giving up saves time and energy. C．Because it may protect children’s confidence. D．Because most goals are impossible to achieve. 37．What is the writer’s opinion? A．Children should never give up no matter what happens. B．Children should give up when they feel tired. C．It is better to give up than to keep trying. D．We should decide according to different situations. C ①Public affairs (公共事务), including social, economic, political (政治的) or business activities, etc, usually influence almost everyone in the society. When it comes to public affairs, some people think that young people are becoming less interested in them. However, that’s not the case. ②Nowadays, people no longer have to wait for a copy of the local or international newspaper to be published before they can learn about the latest (最新的) event. Only a few people keep the habit of getting information from a specific news media at a fixed (固定的) time. In fact, people don’t need to depend on newspapers or televisions to know about world events. Technology has greatly helped spread information and everyone, especially young people, can get it any time anywhere. ③As technology develops, websites (网页) and apps used for social networking are increasing at an amazing speed, so more chances are provided for young people to learn about public affairs. A survey carried out recently has shown that 94% of young people get the latest news from social media platforms at least a few times a day. What’s more, over 65% of them even discuss some serious problems and post their thoughts online on topics like green energy and space exploration. More and more young people make their voices heard about public affairs and offer some advice online. These actions show that they surely care about our society (社会) and would like to make efforts to make it better. ④Besides, young people pay more attention to climate change and are taking an active part in environmental protection for our planet. For example, a 25-year-old girl has planted 150,000 trees and trained hundreds of community members in raising bees. This girl is among millions of young people who are taking the responsibility (责任) of our society. ⑤In a word, young people have strong feelings of realizing their dreams and are willing to help build a better society, which drives them to build the world better. 38．According to Paragraph 3, what do 94% of young people do at least a few times a day? A．They plant trees and raise bees. B．They watch TV to learn about world events. C．They read the local or international newspaper. D．They get the latest news from social media platforms. 39．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Some advice. B．Our society. C．Green energy. D．Space exploration. 40．What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 41．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Interests shape the future of young people. B．Public affairs are worth everyone’s attention. C．Technology influences the spread of information. D．Young people are interested in public affairs. D “I’m so glad we’re finally leaving this miserable place,” Brianna said to her husband Tom. They were moving to Saturn since they had lived on Neptune long enough, to know that this was not where they wanted their children to grow up. “Jimmy, get out of my room!” Mia shouted. “Come on, Mia. I’m done packing. Let me help!” Jimmy, her elder brother pleaded. Mia wondered why her annoying brother wanted to help her. But she finally gave him a blue bag. “You can take it downstairs.” Jimmy carried the bag over his shoulder, nearly falling over under the weight. “What’s in here? Rocks?” he asked. “Books,” Mia replied. “Dad told me that Mom had built us a spaceship. There’s plenty of space.” “Wow,” the children were amazed as they got on the spaceship. Soon, they were in space. The view was fantastic, but suddenly, they noticed a giant rock in their way. “Is that flying towards us?” Mia asked. “It’s an asteroid!” Tom shouted. “Everybody take cover!” Mia screamed as the giant rock hit the spaceship. Everything went dark. Mia opened her eyes. There was a ringing in her ears. She saw her mother and brother lying beside her. They were both still. Jimmy didn’t seem to be breathing. Mia put her ear to his chest. “Thump.” She could hear Jimmy’s heart beat. She kept calling his name. Jimmy slowly opened his eyes. Mia hugged her brother closely. “I’m never letting go again,” she said. “My … leg …” Jimmy mumbled. Mia let go, apologizing. “Wow,” Jimmy replied. “That was fast. Didn’t expect you to break your promise that quick.” Mia rolled her eyes. Then she found Brianna awake. She and Jimmy moved towards her, helping her upright. “Where’s Tom?” Brianna asked. They heard a faint voice. “I am here.” Together, the family made their way to the planet’s surface. As they explored, Brianna fell into a hole. “Mom!” Mia shouted. “Are you okay?” “Come down here,” Brianna called. “Aliens,” Brianna replied. Everyone jumped down. Mia noticed a blue stone behind Jimmy. “Hello!” the stone said. “I’m Pebble, and these are Stony and Gabbry.” Brianna laughed. “Pebble, Stony, and Gabbry. Cute.” “Can we stay with you?” Mia asked. “Just until we find our way to Saturn,” Tom added. Mia couldn’t believe her eyes. The Rock Aliens huddled in a group and discussed for a while. Then Pebble walked over and hugged Jimmy’s good leg. “We’ve got new roommates!” she laughed. 42．What did Mia and her family do immediately after they woke up? A．They made their way to the hole. B．They checked on their family members. C．They began looking for the stone aliens. D．They started to explore the unknown planet. 43．What did Jimmy mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 13? A．He didn’t accept Mia’s apology. B．He reminded Mia to keep her promise. C．He was upset since Mia had hurt his leg. D．He told a joke to make Mia less worried. 44．What is the correct structure of the story? ①They set off for Saturn by spaceship. ②The spaceship was hit by an asteroid. ③The family woke up and landed on an unknown planet. ④They met rock aliens and would be roommates. A．①-②-③-④ B．①-③-②-④ C．②-①-③-④ D．②-③-①-④ 45．According to the story, what would most probably happen next? A．The family would fly to Saturn at once. B．The family would build a house for the aliens. C．The family would stay on the planet for some time. D．The family would return to Neptune as soon as possible. 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．As a ________ (天生的) artist, she has a good sense of colour. 47．My father is ________ (耐心的) enough to teach me maths again and again. 48．Focus on what is important, and don’t spend time on what is ________ (不必要的). 49．I’m ________ (解释) the rules to the students to make sure they all understand. 50．The wild birds flew to the south for better living ________ (状况) when the cold wind came. 51．Tim regretted _________ (argue) with his parents instead of talking with them calmly. 52．He made great ________ (achieve) in the study of the universe. 53．With rich ________ (image), we can create wonderful stories and come up with new ideas. 54．Many ________ (teenage) have problems with their parents. 55．We should learn to make our own ________ (decide) when we grow up. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．他的故事激励了我们所有人。 His story is ________ ________ ________ all of us. 57．如今，她因为学业有问题，所以情绪低落。 She ________ ________ nowadays because ________ ________ ________ ________ schoolwork. 58．你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？ Could you tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ ________? 59．他想出了一个改善校园环境的新主意。 He ________ ________ ________ a new idea to improve the school environment. 60．熬夜加班不一定就能让你获得成功，还是健康最重要。 ________ ________ ________ for extra work doesn’t always lead you to success.Health comes first. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As ninth-grade students, we are busy 61 (study) for the coming entrance exam. We have lots of exercises to do and many 62 (exam) to take. Some of us feel upset, and some even lose heart. But we will not help ourselves if we lose heart. As the saying goes, “ 63 (difficult) is like a spring. If you are weak, it will be strong.” If we have a problem, we should face it with a smile. Once I read a short story 64 (call) “The Smile”. The writer talked about his experiences as a pilot in World War II. He 65 (catch) by the enemy and sent to prison. But he tried to think of ways to escape. One day, he wanted to smoke but he had no matches. He asked his jailer (狱卒) for a light. When the jailer came up to him, he smiled politely and naturally. The jailer seemed 66 (be) affected and smiled too. Then they began to talk. They both took out pictures of their families and showed 67 (they) to each other. The pilot said 68 (sad) that he would never see his family again because he was to be killed. He would not have a chance to see his children grow up. The jailer was moved by the pilot’s words. Without 69 (say) a word, he unlocked the cell and quietly let him go. As a result of a smile, the pilot was saved. Even in a terrible situation, he was optimistic (乐观的). Life is like a mirror. If you smile 70 it, it will smile back at you too. 七、书面表达(本大题共25分) 71．假设你是李华,新学期你们班级要选举新班长(monitor),请你向班主任张老师推荐王然,并结合“认识自我、发挥优势”的主题和相关具体事例,写一封90词左右的推荐信。 推荐理由可考虑以下几点: 1. 学习力强，自学AI技术提升自我; 2. 勇于表达，乐于助人且团结同学; 3. 协作力强，擅长领导与组织活动。 4. …… 注意事项： 1. 词数90左右。短文开头已为你写好， 不计入总词数，请注意结尾，格式不完整扣2分； 2. 短文需包括所有提示内容， 可适当发挥， 使短文连贯、通顺。 Dear Mr Zhang， I am writing to recommend Wang Ran   _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $