Unit 4 单元作文练习2026-2027学年冀教版七年级英语下册

2026-10-05
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2026 春冀教版七年级英语下册单元作文练习纸 Unit 4 My friends 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 Sam is a new student and has trouble making friends. He posted his problem online. Write a reply to Sam and give him some advice. You can tell your own story of making friends. (60-80 words) Sam 是一名新生,在交朋友方面遇到了困难,他在网上发帖求助。请给他写一封回帖,给他一些建议,你也可以讲讲自己交朋友的故事。词数 60-80 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:回复求助帖,为交友困难的同学提建议 ◆(2)文体:应用文·回帖/建议信(含称呼 Hi, Sam、正文建议与结尾祝福署名) ◆(3)时态:一般过去时(讲自己的经历)与一般现在时(提建议)结合 ◆(4)要点:①称呼对方并安慰;②给出具体建议(微笑、参加社团、主动交谈);③讲述自己的交友经历;④给予鼓励和祝福 ◆(5)亮点提示:一般过去时(I started... / I felt... / I joined...);建议句型 You can... / Why not...?;Everything will be okay. / wish you all the best 三、写作框架 开头 称呼并安慰对方(Hi, Sam. Don't be sad or shy. I understand your problem) 正文 给出建议(You can join some school clubs. Smiling works best) 讲自己的经历(I felt lonely last year, but then I joined the ping-pong club) 鼓励继续尝试(Why not smile and talk with your classmates?) 结尾 鼓励与祝福(Everything will be okay. Wish you all the best) 署名(Yours, Li Hua) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 朋友friend 2. 友谊friendship 3. 孤独的lonely 4. 害羞的shy 5. 害怕的afraid 6. 悲伤的sad 7. 微笑smile 8. 发展;培养develop 9. 建议advice 10. 问题;难题problem 11. 同班同学classmate 12. 初中junior high school 13. 陌生的strange 14. 艰难的hard 15. 支持support 16. 鼓励encourage 17. 麻烦;困难trouble 18. 争论argue 19. 理解understand 20. 意思meaning 21. 诚实的honest 22. 善良的kind 23. 真正的true 24. 冲突;争论argument 25. 幸运的lucky 26. 捐赠donate 27. 募集raise 28. 遗忘forget 【核心短语】 1. 拿起;捡起pick up 2. 关心care about 3. 帮助某人help sb. out 4. 在艰难时期in hard times 5. 理解……的意思understand the meaning of... 6. 找出;弄明白find out 7. 穿过go through 8. 争论have an argument 9. 继续做……keep on doing... 10. 突然地all of a sudden 11. 做某事有困难have trouble doing 12. 及时in time 13. 写下来write down 14. 吹走blow away 15. 别害怕。Don't be afraid. 16. 压岁钱lucky money 17. 专注于自身work on oneself 18. 交朋友make friends 19. 度过艰难时期go through a hard time 20. 一切都会好起来的。Everything will be okay. 21. 祝一切顺利。wish you all the best 22. 享受初中生活enjoy junior high 五、句式练习 第一段(开头):称呼与安慰 嗨,Sam。别难过,也别害羞。(核心词:Hi, Sam, Don't be sad or shy) Hi, Sam. Don't be sad or shy. 我理解你的问题。(核心词:understand, your problem) I understand your problem. 别担心。(核心词:Don't worry) Don't worry. 第二段(中间):建议与经历 你可以参加一些学校社团。(核心词:join, some school clubs) You can join some school clubs. 微笑是最有效的方法。(核心词:smile, work best) Smiling works best. 主动和同学们交谈。(核心词:talk with, your classmates) Talk with your classmates. 去年我也曾感到孤独。(核心词:last year, felt lonely) I felt lonely last year, too. 后来我加入了乒乓球俱乐部,交到了朋友。(核心词:joined, the ping-pong club, made friends) Then I joined the ping-pong club and made friends. 第三段(结尾):鼓励与祝福 保持微笑,很快你就会交到朋友。(核心词:keep smiling, make friends) Keep smiling, and you will make friends soon. 祝一切顺利!(核心词:wish you all the best) Wish you all the best! 你的朋友,李华。(核心词:Yours, Li Hua) Yours, Li Hua. 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)常见不规则动词的过去式 irregular past forms 句型公式:go—went, feel—felt, make—made, bring—brought, write—wrote, keep—kept, give—gave, forget—forgot, lose—lost, hear—heard, say—said 注意:不规则动词的过去式需逐个记忆,使用时不分人称和数 ◆去年我交了一个新朋友。(核心词:made, a new friend) I made a new friend last year. ◆她感到孤独,但她没有放弃。(核心词:felt lonely, didn't give up) She felt lonely, but she didn't give up. (二)一般过去时的否定句 did not (didn't) 句型公式:主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 注意:实义动词的否定句用 didn't,后接动词原形;be 动词否定用 was/were + not ◆我没有理解他的意思。(核心词:didn't understand, his meaning) I didn't understand his meaning. ◆他们昨天没有吵架。(核心词:didn't have an argument) They didn't have an argument yesterday. (三)一般过去时的一般疑问句及简答 past questions 句型公式:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 ...? — Yes, 主语 + did. / No, 主语 + did not (didn't). 注意:实义动词的疑问句用 Did 开头,后接动词原形;答语用 did 或 didn't ◆你加入乒乓球俱乐部了吗?——是的,我加入了。(核心词:Did you, join, the ping-pong club) Did you join the ping-pong club? Yes, I did. ◆她给你写信了吗?——不,她没有。(核心词:Did she, write to you) Did she write to you? No, she didn't. (四)一般过去时的常用时间状语 time expressions 句型公式:yesterday / last week / last year / ... ago / in 2020 + 一般过去时 注意:这些时间状语常与一般过去时连用,用来说明动作发生在过去 ◆三天前我遇见了一位老朋友。(核心词:three days ago, met, an old friend) I met an old friend three days ago. ◆上周我们帮助了一位同学。(核心词:last week, helped, a classmate) We helped a classmate last week. 七、写作 A Reply to Sam Hi, Sam. Don't be sad or shy. I understand your problem. When I started junior high school, I felt lonely, too. You can join some school clubs. I joined the ping-pong club and made some friends. Smiling also works best. Why not smile and talk with your classmates? Don't worry. Everything will be okay. Wish you all the best! Yours, Li Hua 【中文翻译】 嗨,Sam: 别难过,也别害羞。我理解你的问题。我上初中时也曾感到孤独。 你可以参加一些学校社团。我加入了乒乓球俱乐部,还交到了一些朋友。微笑也很管用。为什么不微笑着和同学们聊聊天呢? 别担心,一切都会好起来的。祝一切顺利! 你的朋友 李华 【总体分析】 ①体裁:应用文·回帖(建议信)——含称呼 Hi, Sam、正文建议与结尾祝福署名 Yours, Li Hua ②语法:一般过去时(I started / I felt / I joined / made)与一般现在时(works / will be)结合 ③结构:称呼并安慰(开头)→ 给出建议并讲述自己的经历(中间)→ 鼓励与祝福(结尾) 【亮点词汇】 feel lonely(感到孤独)/ join some school clubs(参加一些学校社团)/ work best(最有效)/ make friends(交朋友)/ all the best(一切顺利) 【高分句型】 Hi, Sam. Don't be sad or shy.(回帖开头,安慰并拉近距离) I felt lonely last year, too.(用一般过去时讲述自身经历) Why not smile and talk with your classmates?(Why not...? 提出建议) Everything will be okay. Wish you all the best!(结尾鼓励与祝福) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026 春冀教版七年级英语下册单元作文练习纸 Unit 4 My friends 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 Sam is a new student and has trouble making friends. He posted his problem online. Write a reply to Sam and give him some advice. You can tell your own story of making friends. (60-80 words) Sam 是一名新生,在交朋友方面遇到了困难,他在网上发帖求助。请给他写一封回帖,给他一些建议,你也可以讲讲自己交朋友的故事。词数 60-80 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:                             ◆(2)文体:                             ◆(3)时态:                             ◆(4)要点:                             ◆(5)亮点提示:                             三、写作框架 开头 称呼并安慰对方(Hi, Sam. Don't be sad or shy. I understand your problem) 正文 给出建议(You can join some school clubs. Smiling works best) 讲自己的经历(I felt lonely last year, but then I joined the ping-pong club) 鼓励继续尝试(Why not smile and talk with your classmates?) 结尾 鼓励与祝福(Everything will be okay. Wish you all the best) 署名(Yours, Li Hua) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 朋友       2. 友谊       3. 孤独的       4. 害羞的       5. 害怕的       6. 悲伤的       7. 微笑       8. 发展;培养       9. 建议       10. 问题;难题       11. 同班同学       12. 初中       13. 陌生的       14. 艰难的       15. 支持       16. 鼓励       17. 麻烦;困难       18. 争论       19. 理解       20. 意思       21. 诚实的       22. 善良的       23. 真正的       24. 冲突;争论       25. 幸运的       26. 捐赠       27. 募集       28. 遗忘       【核心短语】 1. 拿起;捡起          2. 关心          3. 帮助某人          4. 在艰难时期          5. 理解……的意思          6. 找出;弄明白          7. 穿过          8. 争论          9. 继续做……          10. 突然地          11. 做某事有困难          12. 及时          13. 写下来          14. 吹走          15. 别害怕。          16. 压岁钱          17. 专注于自身          18. 交朋友          19. 度过艰难时期          20. 一切都会好起来的。          21. 祝一切顺利。          22. 享受初中生活          五、句式练习 第一段(开头):称呼与安慰 嗨,Sam。别难过,也别害羞。(核心词:Hi, Sam, Don't be sad or shy) ________________________________________________________________________________ 我理解你的问题。(核心词:understand, your problem) ________________________________________________________________________________ 别担心。(核心词:Don't worry) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第二段(中间):建议与经历 你可以参加一些学校社团。(核心词:join, some school clubs) ________________________________________________________________________________ 微笑是最有效的方法。(核心词:smile, work best) ________________________________________________________________________________ 主动和同学们交谈。(核心词:talk with, your classmates) ________________________________________________________________________________ 去年我也曾感到孤独。(核心词:last year, felt lonely) ________________________________________________________________________________ 后来我加入了乒乓球俱乐部,交到了朋友。(核心词:joined, the ping-pong club, made friends) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第三段(结尾):鼓励与祝福 保持微笑,很快你就会交到朋友。(核心词:keep smiling, make friends) ________________________________________________________________________________ 祝一切顺利!(核心词:wish you all the best) ________________________________________________________________________________ 你的朋友,李华。(核心词:Yours, Li Hua) ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)常见不规则动词的过去式 irregular past forms 句型公式:go—went, feel—felt, make—made, bring—brought, write—wrote, keep—kept, give—gave, forget—forgot, lose—lost, hear—heard, say—said 注意:不规则动词的过去式需逐个记忆,使用时不分人称和数 ◆去年我交了一个新朋友。(核心词:made, a new friend) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆她感到孤独,但她没有放弃。(核心词:felt lonely, didn't give up) ________________________________________________________________________________ (二)一般过去时的否定句 did not (didn't) 句型公式:主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 注意:实义动词的否定句用 didn't,后接动词原形;be 动词否定用 was/were + not ◆我没有理解他的意思。(核心词:didn't understand, his meaning) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆他们昨天没有吵架。(核心词:didn't have an argument) ________________________________________________________________________________ (三)一般过去时的一般疑问句及简答 past questions 句型公式:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 ...? — Yes, 主语 + did. / No, 主语 + did not (didn't). 注意:实义动词的疑问句用 Did 开头,后接动词原形;答语用 did 或 didn't ◆你加入乒乓球俱乐部了吗?——是的,我加入了。(核心词:Did you, join, the ping-pong club) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆她给你写信了吗?——不,她没有。(核心词:Did she, write to you) ________________________________________________________________________________ (四)一般过去时的常用时间状语 time expressions 句型公式:yesterday / last week / last year / ... ago / in 2020 + 一般过去时 注意:这些时间状语常与一般过去时连用,用来说明动作发生在过去 ◆三天前我遇见了一位老朋友。(核心词:three days ago, met, an old friend) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆上周我们帮助了一位同学。(核心词:last week, helped, a classmate) ________________________________________________________________________________ 七、写作 A Reply to Sam ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 单元作文练习2026-2027学年冀教版七年级英语下册
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Unit 4 单元作文练习2026-2027学年冀教版七年级英语下册
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