精品解析：江苏盐城市东台市第三教育联盟2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

听力考试正式开始。What present should I give to my foreign friend? I think paper cutting is a good choice. What present should I give to my foreign . and friend? I think paper cutting is a good choice. Listen to the next question. Daniel, I hear you like traveling very much. You are right, and I plan to visit paris. Daniel, I hear you like traveling . very much. You are right, and I plan to visit paris. Listen to the next . question. I often have grapes. I like them very much. I like bananas, the least the . same with me. great. So nice fruit, while strawberries takes strange for me. I often have grapes. I like them very much. I like banana is the . least the same with me. Great, so nice fruit, while strawberries takes strange for me. Listen to the next question. which club is Lucy in at school? She's in the drawing club. Which club is Lucy in at school? She's in the drawing club. Listen to the next question. What do you you usually do after school? Bang, I played basketball in the past, but now I usually try to finish . my homework. What do you usually do after school? Ben, I played basketball in the past, but now I usually try to finish my homework. Listen to the next question. Who is your best friend? Lucy, my best friend is Linda. She's very energetic. What do you often do together? We play badminton ton twice a week. SHE never gets tired. That's great. Who is your best friend? Lucy, my best friend is Linda. She's very energetic. What do you often . do together? We play badminton ton twice a week. He never gets tired. That's great. Listen to the next . question, alex, who is your best friend? My best friend is Peter. I don't know Peter. Is he athletic like you? Yes, he is very athletic. Peter plays baseball three times a week. He also likes playing tennis. We often play tennis on weekends. You're very serious. Is Peter serious too? No, he is very funny and outgoing. Jenny, I think you are much more serious. Dennis. maybe。Alex, who is your best . friend? My best friend is Peter. I don't know Peter. Is he athletic like you? Yes, he is very athletic. Peter plays baseball three times a week. He also likes playing tennis. We often play tennis . on weekends. You're very serious. Is Peter serious too? No, he is very funny and outgoing. Jenny, I think you much more serious. Dennis. maybe。Listen to the next question. The read family moved to a new big city, but mr. Read sun bob was not happy. He didn't have anyone to play with. Don't worry, said his mother. You will soon make friends here. One morning there was a knock at the door. This is read open. There stood a woman with Brown hair. IT was mrs. Miller. SHE came to borrow two eggs. He said he wanted to make cakes. This is red, gave her to. In the afternoon, there was another knocked at the door. IT was a little boy. My name is jack Miller. He said, my mother sent to you this cake and two eggs. Well, thank you. Jack said, mrs. Read, come on, an inmate bomb, bomb. And jack shared the cake in the garden. And then they played football together. They soon became good friends. Jack said, i'm glad you live next door. Bomb said, I must thank your mother for coming to borrow the eggs. Jack laughed and told bob, my mother didn't need the two eggs, but he wanted to make friends with your mother. Bomb said, that's a funny way to make friends, but it's an easy way IT works. The read family moved to a new big city, but mrs. Read son bob was not happy. He didn't have anyone to play with. Don't worry, said his mother. You, we will soon make friends here. One morning, there was a knock at the door. mrs. Reopened IT there still a woman with Brown hair. IT was mrs. Miller. SHE came to borrow two legs. He said he wanted to make cakes. mr. Read gave her too. In the afternoon there was another nor at the door. IT was a little boy. My name is jack Miller. He said, my mother sent you this, taken two eggs. Well, thank you. Jack said, mrs. Read, come on and and me bob, bob and jack shared the cake in the garden, and then they played football together. They soon became good friends. Jack, dad, i'm glad you live next store. Bob said, I must thank your mother for coming to borrow the eggs. Jack laughed and told bob, my mother didn't need the two eggs, but he wanted to make friends with your mother. Bob said, that's a funny way to make friends, but it's an easy way. IT works. Listen to the next . question. Attention, boys and girls. This friday is our annual open day. Please listen carefully. First, your parents should arrive at the east gate between nine o'clock at nine fifteen in the morning. Our teachers will welcome them there and guide them throughout the day. At ten o'clock, we will begin with classroom visits. The parents will see your class projects, and the teachers will stay there to answer questions about your school life. Lunch will be served at twelve noon in the dining hall. Parents will eat together with students a perfect time to chat and share stories. The final activity will begin at two thirty P. M. A wonderful student performance in the hall. This will be the last event of our open day. Thank you. We look forward to seeing everyone on friday attention poison girls. This friday is our annual open day. Please listen carefully. First, your parents should arrive at the east gate between nine o'clock and nine fifteen in the morning. Our teachers will welcome them there and guide them throughout the day. At ten o'clock, we will begin with classroom visits. The parents will see your class projects, and the teachers will stay there to answer questions about your school life. Lunch will be served at twelve noon in the dining hall. Parents will eat together with students a perfect time to chat and share stories. The final activity will begin at two thirty P. M. Our wonderful student performance in the hall. This will be the last event of our open day. Thank you. We look forward to seeing everyone on friday. 听力部分到此结束。 江苏省盐城市东台市第三教育联盟2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月阶段检测 英语试卷 （满分：120分，考试用时：100分钟，考试范围：8上Units1-2） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共70分） 一、听力。(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 1. What will the man give to his foreign friend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which country does Daniel plan to visit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is their favourite fruit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which club is Lucy in?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Ben usually do after school now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Lucy think of her best friend? A. Energetic. B. Honest. C. Shy. 7. How often do Lucy and Linda play badminton? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does Peter play baseball? A. Once a month. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week. 9. What does Alex think of Peter? A. He is funny and outgoing. B. He is serious and athletic. C. He is quiet and calm. 10. Who is the most serious? A. Alex. B. Jenny. C. Paul. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Bob feel sad in the new city? A. Because his mother didn’t come. B. Because he had no friends there. C. Because Jack didn’t like him. 12. Who is Mrs Miller? A. Bob’s mother. B. Mr Read’s old friend. C. Jack’s mother. 13. What did Mrs Miller do one morning? A. She borrowed eggs from Mrs Read. B. She asked Bob to play with her son. C. She gave Mrs Read a piece of cake. 14. Who had the cake in the afternoon? A. Bob and his mother. B. Jack and his mother. C. Bob and Jack. 15. Why did Mrs Miller go and borrow the eggs? A. Because she wanted to make cakes. B. Because she wanted to make friends with Mrs Read. C. Because she wanted to find out what Mrs Read would do. 听一篇短文，完成下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will the Open Day be? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 17. At which gate should the parents arrive? A. The west gate. B. The north gate. C. The east gate. 18. Who will be with the parents all the way? A. Headmasters. B. Teachers. C. Students. 19. What is the last activity of the Open Day? A. Looking at class projects. B. Visiting the library. C. A wonderful show. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The programme for the Open Day. B. The people who will come during the Open Day. C. The things for students to do during the Open Day. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hello, Tina! ___21___ B: Hi, Li Fang! Yes, I like it very much now. However, I have a question. A: Really? ___22___ B: Before coming to China, I was told Chinese students always have too much homework to do. But why is everything different? A: A good question. ___23___ But one education policy has changed all these situations. B: Sounds great. What’s the policy? A: The double reduction policy. ___24___ And we have more activities after class. B: Oh, I see. China’s education is becoming more and more reasonable. A: ___25___ And our school is becoming a better place for us to grow up healthily. B: Let’s hope that we can continue to live a happier school life in the following months. A. You’re right. B. What do you want to know? C. Are you used to our school life? D. It helps us have less homework to do. E. We used to be under too much pressure (压力) in our studies. 三、完形填空 (共10题，每题1分，满分10分） School life is an important part of our teenage years. It brings us knowledge and memories. Different students have different feelings about ____26____ school life. Some find it busy but meaningful, and some think it’s full of fun. My school life ____27____ a lot since I entered this school. At first, I ____28____ to get used to the new study rhythm. The teachers were very patient and helped me a lot. Now I can ____29____ all kinds of school activities well. I have a small album ____30____ all my school life photos. There are pictures of sports meetings, art festivals and so on. I often ____31____ my school life stories to my parents. Sometimes we talk about my dreams and plans. It’s ____32____ to look back on these experiences. School life ____33____ not just about study. It also helps us make friends and grow up. I think everyone should ____34____ their school life. It can make our youth ____35____ unforgettable. 26. A. his B. her C. their D. our 27. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change 28. A. tried B. tries C. try D. trying 29. A. join B. take part in C. attend D. enter 30. A. of B. into C. for D. in 31. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 32. A. boring B. exciting C. tired D. sad 33. A. is B. are C. was D. were 34. A. enjoy B. hate C. dislike D. ignore 35. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. feels 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） (一 )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A School life in different countries can be very different. Let’s look at some examples: In America, students have more vacation time than in many other countries. They often have a long summer vacation (about 3 months) and short breaks in winter and spring. Many students join after-school activities like sports, drama, or robot clubs. They also use lockers to store textbooks and personal items. In Japan, junior high school students wear uniforms. They have lunch at school, and the food is usually healthy, with rice, fish, and vegetables. After school, many students go to “juku” (cram schools) to study for exams. They also learn about teamwork through club activities like baseball or music. In Germany, school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 1 or 2 p.m. for junior students. They have plenty of hands-on classes, such as cooking and woodwork. Students often carry their textbooks in a special bag called a “Schultuete” at the start of school. 36. How long is the summer vacation in America? A. About 1 month. B. About 2 months. C. About 3 months. D. About 4 months. 37. What do Japanese students often do after school? A. Join drama clubs. B. Go to cram schools. C. Have long breaks. D. Store items in lockers. 38. What is special about German schools for junior students? A. They wear uniforms. B. They have 3-month summer vacations. C. Classes finish early in the afternoon. D. They learn cooking in textbooks. B During the Tang Dynasty, there was an official in Yunnan. He wanted to show his respect for Emperor Taizong, so he sent a man named Mian Bogao to take some gifts to the emperor. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan. Mian had to travel from Yunnan to Chang’an, the then capital of China. It was a long way. He took good care of the swan because it was a very important gift at that time. So he kept it in a cage to make sure that it wouldn’t run away. One day, Mian passed by a river. He got down from his horse to drink some water. Then he put a bowl of water in front of the cage, so the swan could drink it. But when he came close to the cage, he found the swan became very dirty during the trip. Its beautiful feathers weren’t white any more. Mian carefully let it out of the cage. He brought it over to the river, so he could quickly wash it. However, as soon as he finished washing the swan, it flew away. Mian tried to catch the swan, but he only got a feather. He was very worried. However, he didn’t run away. Instead, he decided to tell the emperor what happened. So he continued his trip. When Mian finally arrived in Chang’an, he met Emperor Taizong and showed him the feather. Everyone was shocked. Mian told the emperor the whole story and said, “The swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.” Emperor Taizong was happy with Mian’s honesty and rewarded him. 39. Why did Mian Bogao keep the swan in a cage? A. Because he was afraid that it would fly away. B. Because he wanted to sell it on the way. C. Because he was showing respect for it. D. Because he wanted to keep it clean. 40. What did Mian Bogao do after the swan flew away? A. He ran away at once. B. He caught another white swan. C. He decided to tell the emperor the truth. D. He bought another white swan. 41. What can you learn from the story? A. We shouldn’t buy any expensive gifts. B. The love and respect behind the gift is the most important. C. Swan feather is a perfect gift for friends. D. Only gifts can show our love and respect for friends. C 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 The Power of Volunteering Volunteering is a great way to help others and also yourself. When you volunteer, you learn new skills, meet new people, and gain valuable experience. It can also make you feel happier and more fulfilled. Many students volunteer at community centers, hospitals, or animal shelters. They help with cleaning, teaching, or caring for animals. Some even join international volunteer programs to help people in other countries. Volunteering is not just about giving time—it’s about making a difference. It shows that you care about others and are willing to take action. Anyone can volunteer, and every little bit helps. 42. What is one benefit of volunteering? A. It makes you tired. B. It helps you learn new skills. C. It costs a lot of money. D. It takes too much time. 43. Where can students volunteer? A. Only at school. B. Only in their community. C. At community centers, hospitals, or animal shelters. D. Only in other countries. 44. What does volunteering show about a person? A. That they are busy. B. That they care about others. C. That they are rich. D. That they are lonely. 45. Who can volunteer? A. Only adults. B. Only students. C. Only teachers. D. Anyone. （二） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Timmy is a friendly boy. He never gets angry with anyone at school. ____46____ It was Teachers’ Day. Timmy brought one of his collages (拼贴画) to school and gave it to his teacher Mr Smith. “I never saw a collage like this,” Mr Smith said. “I think it’s the most special gift. ____47____” “Yes, Mr Smith. My classmates think I never get angry,” Timmy said. “____48____ Sometimes I also got angry just because I didn’t get enough sleep or I lost my rubber. Every time I was unhappy, I would cut out some heart-shaped cards. ____49____ In this way, I became happy again.” “Wow, that’s your secret. I think it’s a useful way,” Mr Smith said. “Well, I hope so. ____50____ We all love you. But sometimes we may make mistakes (错误) and they may make you unhappy. I wish my collage would get the bad feelings out of your life,” Timmy said. “Thank you, Timmy. I love you too,” Mr Smith said. A. That’s not true. B. Did you make it yourself? C. His classmates think he may have a secret. D. Then I used those cards to make beautiful collages. E. I spend less time playing with my classmates than before. F. Mr Smith, everyone knows you are a hard-working and humorous teacher. 第ⅠI卷（非选择题 共50分） 五、词汇运用（共两大题，计25分） A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 根据语篇内容，从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 win   different   saying   wonder   true   share   nobody   after   buy   although What is a good friend? Maybe different people have different answers. I have a good friend named Zhou Ming. We like playing soccer very much, but he is more talented than me. You can always see us play soccer in the playground. We are on our school soccer team. Last month our team had a match against a team from No.2 Middle School. At first, we didn’t do well and we ____51____ felt sorry. But at last we tried our best and ____52____ the game. We were all excited about the ____53____ game. The final result made us hug each other tightly (紧紧拥抱). ____54____ we have the same hobby, we still have some ____55____. Last Sunday we went to the bookstore. I wanted ____56____ some science books, but Zhou Ming was different from me. He got some books about Chinese poems (诗). At school, he always ____57____ fantastic Chinese poems with me, and I always teach him difficult math problems. ____58____ knowing me and my friend, let’s go back to the question at the beginning. I think the necessary point is not how your friend is similar to you. Just as one of the ____59____ goes, “No leaves are exactly the same in the world.” ____60____ is the same as you. When we stay with our friends, we can talk together, laugh together, and even cry together. That’s a good friend! B. 阅读短文，根据首字母提示填入适当的单词。 Last weekend, my family and I went to the countryside. We stayed in a small village for two days. The air was f____61____ and clean. We woke up early to hear birds s____62____ in the trees. After breakfast, we went for a walk along a small r____63____. The water was so clear that we could see fish s____64____ around. My sister and I picked some wild f____65____ and put them in a vase. In the afternoon, we helped the local farmers water the v____66____ in the garden. We also learned how to m____67____ a fire and cook outdoors. At night, we sat outside and looked at the s____68____. The moon was bright and the stars were b____69____. It was a wonderful e____70____ for all of us. 六、读写综合 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度). I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于……) it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said, “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends. 71. What does Diana often think of herself? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. How long did the writer not talk to Diana? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 76. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Betty转到了新学校，她为此很苦恼，担心自己没有朋友，也不知道如何跟同学相处。请你给她发一封电子邮件，给她提出一些建议。 写作要点： 一、 对Betty的烦恼表示理解 二、针对Betty的烦恼给出建议：1. 友善待人；2. 乐于助人；3. …… 三、表达期望 写作要求：1. 必须包括写作要点中的所有信息；2. 词数80左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Betty, I am sorry to hear that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省盐城市东台市第三教育联盟2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月阶段检测 英语试卷 （满分：120分，考试用时：100分钟，考试范围：8上Units1-2） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共70分） 一、听力。(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 1. What will the man give to his foreign friend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What present should I give to my foreign friend? W: I think paper cutting is a good choice. 2. Which country does Daniel plan to visit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Daniel, I hear you like traveling very much. B: You are right. And I plan to visit Paris. 3. What is their favourite fruit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I often have grapes. I like them very much. I like bananas the least. B: The same with me. Grapes are nice fruit while strawberries taste strange for me. 4. Which club is Lucy in?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Which club is Lucy in at school? W: She’s in the drawing club. 5. What does Ben usually do after school now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do after school, Ben? B: I played basketball in the past, but now I usually try to finish my homework. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Lucy think of her best friend? A. Energetic. B. Honest. C. Shy. 7. How often do Lucy and Linda play badminton? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Who is your best friend, Lucy? W: My best friend is Linda. She is very energetic. M: What do you often do together? W: We play badminton twice a week. She never gets tired. M: That’s great. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does Peter play baseball? A. Once a month. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week. 9. What does Alex think of Peter? A. He is funny and outgoing. B. He is serious and athletic. C. He is quiet and calm. 10. Who is the most serious? A. Alex. B. Jenny. C. Paul. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Alex, who is your best friend? M: My best friend is Peter. W: I don’t know Peter. Is he athletic like you? M: Yes, he is very athletic. Peter plays baseball three times a week. He also likes playing tennis. We often play tennis on weekends. W: You are very serious. Is Peter serious too? M: No, he is very funny and outgoing. Jenny, I think you are much more serious than us. W: Err, maybe. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Bob feel sad in the new city? A. Because his mother didn’t come. B. Because he had no friends there. C. Because Jack didn’t like him. 12. Who is Mrs Miller? A. Bob’s mother. B. Mr Read’s old friend. C. Jack’s mother. 13. What did Mrs Miller do one morning? A. She borrowed eggs from Mrs Read. B. She asked Bob to play with her son. C. She gave Mrs Read a piece of cake. 14. Who had the cake in the afternoon? A. Bob and his mother. B. Jack and his mother. C. Bob and Jack. 15. Why did Mrs Miller go and borrow the eggs? A. Because she wanted to make cakes. B. Because she wanted to make friends with Mrs Read. C. Because she wanted to find out what Mrs Read would do. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】The Reed family moved to a new big city, but Mrs Reed’s son Bob was not happy. He didn’t have anyone to play with. “Don’t worry,” said his mother. “You will soon make friends here.” One morning, there was a knock at the door. Mrs Reed opened it. There stood a woman with brown hair. It was Mrs Miller. She came to borrow two eggs. She said she wanted to make cakes. Mrs Reed gave her two. In the afternoon, there was another knock at the door. It was a little boy. “My name is Jack Miller,” he said. “My mother sent you this cake and two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” said Mrs Reed. “Come on, and meet Bob.” Bob and Jack shared the cake in the garden. And then they played football together. They soon became good friends. Jack said, “I’m glad you live next door.” Bob said,“I must thank your mother for coming to borrow the eggs.” Jack laughed and told Bob, “My mother didn’t need the two eggs but she wanted to make friends with your mother.” Bob said, “That’s a funny way to make friends but it’s an easy way. It works.” 听一篇短文，完成下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will the Open Day be? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 17. At which gate should the parents arrive? A. The west gate. B. The north gate. C. The east gate. 18. Who will be with the parents all the way? A. Headmasters. B. Teachers. C. Students. 19. What is the last activity of the Open Day? A. Looking at class projects. B. Visiting the library. C. A wonderful show. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The programme for the Open Day. B. The people who will come during the Open Day. C. The things for students to do during the Open Day. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Attention, boys and girls! This Friday is our annual Open Day. Please listen carefully. First, your parents should arrive at the east gate between 9:00 and 9:15 in the morning. Our teachers will welcome them there and guide them throughout the day. At 10 o’clock, we will begin with classroom visits. The parents will see your class projects and the teachers will stay there to answer questions about your school life. Lunch will be served at 12 noon in the dining hall. Parents will eat together with students—a perfect time to chat and share stories! The final activity will begin at 2:30 p.m.—a wonderful student performance in the hall. This will be the last event of our Open Day. Thank you. We look forward to seeing everyone on Friday! 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hello, Tina! ___21___ B: Hi, Li Fang! Yes, I like it very much now. However, I have a question. A: Really? ___22___ B: Before coming to China, I was told Chinese students always have too much homework to do. But why is everything different? A: A good question. ___23___ But one education policy has changed all these situations. B: Sounds great. What’s the policy? A: The double reduction policy. ___24___ And we have more activities after class. B: Oh, I see. China’s education is becoming more and more reasonable. A: ___25___ And our school is becoming a better place for us to grow up healthily. B: Let’s hope that we can continue to live a happier school life in the following months. A. You’re right. B. What do you want to know? C. Are you used to our school life? D. It helps us have less homework to do. E. We used to be under too much pressure (压力) in our studies. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. E 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，李芳和蒂娜围绕蒂娜是否适应中国学校生活、中国学生作业量变化及“双减”政策展开对话。 【21题详解】 根据“Yes, I like it very much now. However, I have a question.”可知，此处A的问句应是能引出“喜欢某物”这一回应的一般疑问句，选项C“你适应我们的学校生活了吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“However, I have a question.”以及后文B具体提出问题，可知此处A应询问B想知道的内容，选项B“你想知道什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“But one education policy has changed all these situations.”以及“Chinese students always have too much homework to do”，可知此处是描述政策改变前的情况，选项E“我们过去在学习上承受太多压力。”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“The double reduction policy.”以及“And we have more activities after class.”，可知此处是说明“双减”政策的作用，选项D“它帮助我们减少了作业量。”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“China’s education is becoming more and more reasonable.”以及“And our school is becoming a better place for us to grow up healthily.”，可知此处A是认同B的观点，选项A“你说得对。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空 (共10题，每题1分，满分10分） School life is an important part of our teenage years. It brings us knowledge and memories. Different students have different feelings about ____26____ school life. Some find it busy but meaningful, and some think it’s full of fun. My school life ____27____ a lot since I entered this school. At first, I ____28____ to get used to the new study rhythm. The teachers were very patient and helped me a lot. Now I can ____29____ all kinds of school activities well. I have a small album ____30____ all my school life photos. There are pictures of sports meetings, art festivals and so on. I often ____31____ my school life stories to my parents. Sometimes we talk about my dreams and plans. It’s ____32____ to look back on these experiences. School life ____33____ not just about study. It also helps us make friends and grow up. I think everyone should ____34____ their school life. It can make our youth ____35____ unforgettable. 26. A. his B. her C. their D. our 27. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change 28. A. tried B. tries C. try D. trying 29. A. join B. take part in C. attend D. enter 30. A. of B. into C. for D. in 31. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 32. A. boring B. exciting C. tired D. sad 33. A. is B. are C. was D. were 34. A. enjoy B. hate C. dislike D. ignore 35. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. feels 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者对学校生活的回忆与感悟，包括适应新节奏、参与活动、与父母分享故事以及享受青春的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：不同的学生对他们的校园生活有不同的感受。 根据前文“Different students”，主语是复数名词，their表示“他们的”，表示“他们的校园生活”，符合；his“他的”，her“她的”，our“我们的”，均不符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：自从我进入这所学校，我的校园生活已经改变了很多。 根据句中“since I entered this school”，since引导时间状语从句，主句要用现在完成时，has changed表示“已经改变”，符合。 【28题详解】 句意：起初，我努力去适应新的学习节奏。 根据后文“The teachers were very patient”，句子为一般过去时，tried表示“努力”，一般过去时；tries一般现在时；try动词原形；trying现在分词，均不符合时态。 【29题详解】 句意：现在我可以很好地参加各种各样的校园活动。 根据固定搭配take part in表示参加活动，take part in表示“参加”；join多指加入团体，attend多指出席会议、上课，enter表示“进入”，均不符合句意。 【30题详解】 句意：我有一本小相册，里面全是我的校园生活照片。 根据固定搭配an album of photos表示“照片、相册”，of表示“……的”，此处指一本小相册，符合；into“进入”，for“为了”，in“在……里面”，均不符合所属关系。 【31题详解】 句意：我经常和我的父母讲述我的校园故事。 根据固定搭配tell stories表示“讲故事”，tell表示“讲述”；say强调说的内容，speak后接语言，talk为不及物动词，均不符合句意。 【32题详解】 句意：回顾这些经历是令人激动的。 根据前文“Sometimes we talk about my dreams and plans”，前文都在描述校园生活的美好回忆，所以回顾这些经历是令人兴奋的，exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，符合；boring“无聊的”，tired“疲惫的”，sad“伤心的”，均不符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：校园生活不仅仅是关于学习。 根据后文“It also helps us make friends and grow up”，全文主体为一般现在时，主语“School life”是单数，is表示“是”；are主语为复数，was、were为一般过去时，均不符合时态和主谓一致。 【34题详解】 句意：我认为每个人都应该享受他们的校园生活。 根据前文“It also helps us make friends and grow up”和全文，本文肯定校园生活的价值，所以作者认为每个人都应该享受校园生活，enjoy表示“享受”；hate“讨厌”，dislike“不喜欢”，ignore“忽视”，均不符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：它可以让我们的青春感觉难忘。 根据固定结构make sb. do sth.，feel表示“感觉”，符合；to feel动词不定式，feeling现在分词，feels动词三单，均不符合结构。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） (一 )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A School life in different countries can be very different. Let’s look at some examples: In America, students have more vacation time than in many other countries. They often have a long summer vacation (about 3 months) and short breaks in winter and spring. Many students join after-school activities like sports, drama, or robot clubs. They also use lockers to store textbooks and personal items. In Japan, junior high school students wear uniforms. They have lunch at school, and the food is usually healthy, with rice, fish, and vegetables. After school, many students go to “juku” (cram schools) to study for exams. They also learn about teamwork through club activities like baseball or music. In Germany, school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 1 or 2 p.m. for junior students. They have plenty of hands-on classes, such as cooking and woodwork. Students often carry their textbooks in a special bag called a “Schultuete” at the start of school. 36. How long is the summer vacation in America? A. About 1 month. B. About 2 months. C. About 3 months. D. About 4 months. 37. What do Japanese students often do after school? A. Join drama clubs. B. Go to cram schools. C. Have long breaks. D. Store items in lockers. 38. What is special about German schools for junior students? A. They wear uniforms. B. They have 3-month summer vacations. C. Classes finish early in the afternoon. D. They learn cooking in textbooks. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国、日本和德国三个国家学生截然不同的学校生活。 【36题详解】 第二段指出美国暑假的长度：“They often have a long summer vacation (about 3 months)”，这直接说明美国的暑假大约长达三个月。 【37题详解】 第三段说明日本学生放学后的去向：“After school, many students go to ‘juku’ (cram schools) to study for exams.”，说明许多日本学生放学后会去补习班学习。 【38题详解】 第四段指出德国初级学生的特殊作息时间：“school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 1 or 2 p.m. for junior students.”，说明他们的课程在下午一两点钟就早早结束了。 B During the Tang Dynasty, there was an official in Yunnan. He wanted to show his respect for Emperor Taizong, so he sent a man named Mian Bogao to take some gifts to the emperor. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan. Mian had to travel from Yunnan to Chang’an, the then capital of China. It was a long way. He took good care of the swan because it was a very important gift at that time. So he kept it in a cage to make sure that it wouldn’t run away. One day, Mian passed by a river. He got down from his horse to drink some water. Then he put a bowl of water in front of the cage, so the swan could drink it. But when he came close to the cage, he found the swan became very dirty during the trip. Its beautiful feathers weren’t white any more. Mian carefully let it out of the cage. He brought it over to the river, so he could quickly wash it. However, as soon as he finished washing the swan, it flew away. Mian tried to catch the swan, but he only got a feather. He was very worried. However, he didn’t run away. Instead, he decided to tell the emperor what happened. So he continued his trip. When Mian finally arrived in Chang’an, he met Emperor Taizong and showed him the feather. Everyone was shocked. Mian told the emperor the whole story and said, “The swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.” Emperor Taizong was happy with Mian’s honesty and rewarded him. 39. Why did Mian Bogao keep the swan in a cage? A. Because he was afraid that it would fly away. B. Because he wanted to sell it on the way. C. Because he was showing respect for it. D. Because he wanted to keep it clean. 40. What did Mian Bogao do after the swan flew away? A. He ran away at once. B. He caught another white swan. C. He decided to tell the emperor the truth. D. He bought another white swan. 41. What can you learn from the story? A. We shouldn’t buy any expensive gifts. B. The love and respect behind the gift is the most important. C. Swan feather is a perfect gift for friends. D. Only gifts can show our love and respect for friends. 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了唐代缅伯高千里送鹅毛的故事，核心对象是天鹅与羽毛，核心结论是礼轻情意重，行文探讨了诚信与心意的重要性。 【39题详解】 原文第二段最后一句“So he kept it in a cage to make sure that it wouldn’t run away.”，可知缅伯高将天鹅关在笼子里是怕它飞走。 【40题详解】 原文第四段：However, he didn’t run away. Instead, he decided to tell the emperor what happened.可知天鹅飞走后缅伯高没有逃跑，而是决定将实情告知皇帝。 【41题详解】 原文最后一段缅伯高的话：“The swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.”可推知礼物背后承载的心意与尊重才是最珍贵的。 C 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 The Power of Volunteering Volunteering is a great way to help others and also yourself. When you volunteer, you learn new skills, meet new people, and gain valuable experience. It can also make you feel happier and more fulfilled. Many students volunteer at community centers, hospitals, or animal shelters. They help with cleaning, teaching, or caring for animals. Some even join international volunteer programs to help people in other countries. Volunteering is not just about giving time—it’s about making a difference. It shows that you care about others and are willing to take action. Anyone can volunteer, and every little bit helps. 42. What is one benefit of volunteering? A. It makes you tired. B. It helps you learn new skills. C. It costs a lot of money. D. It takes too much time. 43. Where can students volunteer? A. Only at school. B. Only in their community. C. At community centers, hospitals, or animal shelters. D. Only in other countries. 44. What does volunteering show about a person? A. That they are busy. B. That they care about others. C. That they are rich. D. That they are lonely. 45. Who can volunteer? A. Only adults. B. Only students. C. Only teachers. D. Anyone. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了志愿服务对个人和他人的益处，列举了学生参与的常见场所，并强调了志愿服务的核心意义及参与人群的广泛性。 【42题详解】 根据第一段中的“When you volunteer, you learn new skills, meet new people, and gain valuable experience.”可知，志愿服务能帮助学习新技能。 【43题详解】 根据第二段中的“Many students volunteer at community centers, hospitals, or animal shelters.”可知，学生志愿服务的地点包含社区中心、医院或动物收容所。 【44题详解】 根据第三段中的“It shows that you care about others and are willing to take action.”可知，志愿服务表明一个人关心他人。 【45题详解】 根据第三段中的“Anyone can volunteer, and every little bit helps.”可知，任何人都可以参与志愿服务。 （二） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Timmy is a friendly boy. He never gets angry with anyone at school. ____46____ It was Teachers’ Day. Timmy brought one of his collages (拼贴画) to school and gave it to his teacher Mr Smith. “I never saw a collage like this,” Mr Smith said. “I think it’s the most special gift. ____47____” “Yes, Mr Smith. My classmates think I never get angry,” Timmy said. “____48____ Sometimes I also got angry just because I didn’t get enough sleep or I lost my rubber. Every time I was unhappy, I would cut out some heart-shaped cards. ____49____ In this way, I became happy again.” “Wow, that’s your secret. I think it’s a useful way,” Mr Smith said. “Well, I hope so. ____50____ We all love you. But sometimes we may make mistakes (错误) and they may make you unhappy. I wish my collage would get the bad feelings out of your life,” Timmy said. “Thank you, Timmy. I love you too,” Mr Smith said. A. That’s not true. B. Did you make it yourself? C. His classmates think he may have a secret. D. Then I used those cards to make beautiful collages. E. I spend less time playing with my classmates than before. F. Mr Smith, everyone knows you are a hard-working and humorous teacher. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. F 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要介绍了男孩Timmy待人友善，在学校从不发怒，教师节他将拼贴画送给史密斯老师，并向老师分享自己排解坏情绪的秘密。 【46题详解】 前文讲到Timmy性格友善，在学校从不和任何人发火。C项“His classmates think he may have a secret.”承接上文人物特点，为后文揭开秘密做好铺垫。 【47题详解】 史密斯老师感叹这是一份十分特别的礼物。B项“Did you make it yourself?”是看到礼物后的好奇提问，能够引出Timmy后续的回答。 【48题详解】 Timmy说到同学们认为他从来不生气。A项“That’s not true.”实现语义转折，引出下文自己其实也会生气的真实情况。 【49题详解】 文中讲到每当Timmy感到不开心，他就会剪出一些心形卡片。D项“Then I used those cards to make beautiful collages.”承接剪卡片的动作，交代卡片的用途，和后文“In this way, I became happy again.”逻辑连贯。 【50题详解】 Timmy准备表达内心的祝愿，后文紧接着“We all love you.”。F项“Mr Smith, everyone knows you are a hard‑working and humorous teacher.”是对老师的赞美，与上下文语句顺畅衔接。 第ⅠI卷（非选择题 共50分） 五、词汇运用（共两大题，计25分） A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 根据语篇内容，从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 win   different   saying   wonder   true   share   nobody   after   buy   although What is a good friend? Maybe different people have different answers. I have a good friend named Zhou Ming. We like playing soccer very much, but he is more talented than me. You can always see us play soccer in the playground. We are on our school soccer team. Last month our team had a match against a team from No.2 Middle School. At first, we didn’t do well and we ____51____ felt sorry. But at last we tried our best and ____52____ the game. We were all excited about the ____53____ game. The final result made us hug each other tightly (紧紧拥抱). ____54____ we have the same hobby, we still have some ____55____. Last Sunday we went to the bookstore. I wanted ____56____ some science books, but Zhou Ming was different from me. He got some books about Chinese poems (诗). At school, he always ____57____ fantastic Chinese poems with me, and I always teach him difficult math problems. ____58____ knowing me and my friend, let’s go back to the question at the beginning. I think the necessary point is not how your friend is similar to you. Just as one of the ____59____ goes, “No leaves are exactly the same in the world.” ____60____ is the same as you. When we stay with our friends, we can talk together, laugh together, and even cry together. That’s a good friend! 【答案】51. truly 52. won 53. wonderful 54. Although 55. differences 56. to buy 57. shares 58. After 59. sayings 60. Nobody 【解析】 【导语】本文以“什么是好朋友”为话题，介绍作者与好友周明的友谊。他们同在校足球队，一起经历比赛失利后赢得胜利；虽然爱好相同，但仍有不同之处，一个喜欢科学书，一个喜欢中国诗，却彼此分享、互相帮助。作者由此感悟：好朋友不必完全相同，能一起说笑、一起哭泣，才是真正的好朋友。 【51题详解】 句意：起初我们做得不好，我们确实感到难过。修饰动词felt，表示“确实；真正地”，用副词truly。 【52题详解】  句意：但最后我们尽了最大努力，赢得了比赛。与the game搭配，表示“赢得比赛”，用win；全文为过去时，win的过去式为won。 【53题详解】 句意：我们都对这场精彩的比赛感到兴奋。修饰名词game，表示“精彩的”，用形容词wonderful。 【54题详解】  句意：虽然我们有相同的爱好，但我们仍有一些不同之处。根据“we have the same hobby”和“we still have some ____”可知前后为让步关系，although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，故填Although，首字母大写。 【55题详解】  句意：虽然我们有相同的爱好，但我们仍有一些不同之处。根据后文“I wanted to buy some science books, but Zhou Ming was different from me”可知两人有不同之处，different变为名词differences，作have的宾语，故填differences。 【56题详解】  句意：我想买一些科学书。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，buy用动词不定式to buy。 【57题详解】 句意：在学校，他总是和我分享精彩的中国诗。根据“fantastic Chinese poems with me”可知此处指分享诗词，share意为“分享”，主语he为单数，一般现在时用shares，故填shares。 【58题详解】 句意：在了解我和我的朋友之后，让我们回到开头的问题。根据“knowing me and my friend”可知此处表示在了解之后，after意为“在……之后”，作介词后接动名词，故填After，首字母大写。 【59题详解】  句意：正如其中一句谚语所说，“世界上没有两片完全相同的叶子。”根据“No leaves are exactly the same in the world”可知这是一句谚语，saying意为“谚语”，one of the后接复数sayings，故填sayings。 【60题详解】 句意：没有人和你完全一样。句子缺主语，表示“没有人”，用Nobody，首字母大写。 B. 阅读短文，根据首字母提示填入适当的单词。 Last weekend, my family and I went to the countryside. We stayed in a small village for two days. The air was f____61____ and clean. We woke up early to hear birds s____62____ in the trees. After breakfast, we went for a walk along a small r____63____. The water was so clear that we could see fish s____64____ around. My sister and I picked some wild f____65____ and put them in a vase. In the afternoon, we helped the local farmers water the v____66____ in the garden. We also learned how to m____67____ a fire and cook outdoors. At night, we sat outside and looked at the s____68____. The moon was bright and the stars were b____69____. It was a wonderful e____70____ for all of us. 【答案】61. fresh##resh 62. singing##inging 63. river##iver 64. swimming##wimming 65. flowers##lowers 66. vegetables##egetables 67. make##ake 68. sky##ky 69. beautiful##eautiful 70. experience##xperience 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和家人上个周末去乡村旅行两天的经历，描述了那里的环境、活动以及感受。 【61题详解】 句意：空气清新又洁净。根据“Last weekend, my family and I went to the countryside”以及首字母提示可知，此处描述乡村的空气状态，fresh表示“清新的”，和clean并列作表语，fresh符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：我们早早醒来，听鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据“woke up early to hear birds”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“听鸟儿鸣叫歌唱”，为固定搭配hear sth. doing sth.表示“听到某物正在做某事”，sing的动名词形式singing符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：早饭后，我们沿着一条小河散步。根据后文“The water was so clear”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指沿着小河散步；不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，river“小河”符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：水非常清澈，我们可以看到鱼游来游去。根据“The water was so clear that we could see fish”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“看到鱼儿在水里游动”，固定搭配see sth. doing sth.表示“看到某物正在做某事”，swim“游泳”的动名词形式swimming符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：我和妹妹摘了一些野花，把它们放在花瓶里。根据“picked some wild”以及“put them in a vase”和首字母提示可知，此处指“采摘野花”，some后接可数名词复数，flower“花”的复数形式flowers符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：下午，我们帮助当地农民给花园里的蔬菜浇水。根据“helped the local farmers water the … in the garden”以及首字母提示可知，此处指给菜园里的蔬菜浇水，此处表示泛指蔬菜这一类事物，用vegetable“蔬菜”的复数形式vegetables符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：我们还学习了如何生火和户外做饭。根据“… a fire and cook outdoors”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“生活做饭”，固定搭配make a fire表示“生火”，“how to”后接动词原形，make符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：晚上，我们坐在外面看天空。根据后文“The moon was bright and the stars were …”以及首字母提示可知，夜晚坐在户外可以仰望天空，与后文月亮和星星呼应。sky表示“天空”，符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：月亮很明亮，星星很美。根据“The moon was bright and the stars were”以及首字母提示可知，此处描述星星，前文已有bright，此处用beautiful形容星星很美，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：这对我们所有人来说都是一次很棒的经历。根据上文描述的在乡村的一系列美好活动以及首字母提示可知，此处指代这次乡村出行的难忘经历，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，experience”经历“符合语境。 六、读写综合 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度). I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于……) it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said, “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends. 71. What does Diana often think of herself? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. How long did the writer not talk to Diana? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 76. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Betty转到了新学校，她为此很苦恼，担心自己没有朋友，也不知道如何跟同学相处。请你给她发一封电子邮件，给她提出一些建议。 写作要点： 一、 对Betty的烦恼表示理解 二、针对Betty的烦恼给出建议：1. 友善待人；2. 乐于助人；3. …… 三、表达期望 写作要求：1. 必须包括写作要点中的所有信息；2. 词数80左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Betty, I am sorry to hear that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】71. She often thinks that she is good to others. 72. Vivien. 73. An apple. 74. Unhappy./She felt unhappy. 75. For a few weeks. 76. 例文 Dear Betty, I am sorry to hear that you are worried about making friends at your new school. Don’t be upset. Here is some advice for you. First, you should be friendly to your classmates. Smiling is a good way to start a conversation. Second, try to be helpful when others are in trouble. This shows you care about them. Also, why not join some clubs? You can meet people with similar hobbies. I hope you will make many friends soon and enjoy your school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与好朋友Diana之间因新朋友Vivien的出现产生误会，经过冷战后Diana主动道歉，三人最终重归于好的故事。 【71题详解】 根据第一段中的“She often thinks that she is good to others.”可知，Diana经常认为自己对别人很好。 【72题详解】 根据第二段中的“One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me.”可知，作者等待Diana时遇见了Vivien。 【73题详解】 根据第三段中的“She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it.”可知，Vivien给了Diana一个苹果。 【74题详解】 根据第三段中的“I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度).”可知，作者对Diana感觉不高兴。 【75题详解】 根据第六段中的“For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other.”可知，两人冷战了几周。 【76题详解】 写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件类应用文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：对Betty的烦恼表示理解；针对烦恼给出交友建议，包括友善待人、乐于助人等；表达期望 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)，第二人称 (you/your) 注意事项：需包含所有写作要点，并适当发挥；词数80左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达同情，理解Betty转入新学校担心交不到朋友的烦恼 主体段：分点给出和同学相处、结交朋友的建议 结尾段：表达美好期望，祝愿她交到朋友，享受校园生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：理解Betty的烦恼，表达同情 sorry to hear that/quite understand your feeling/worried about making friends/don’t know how to get on with classmates等 要点二：给出建议 友善待人：be friendly to others/smile at your classmates/start a conversation/be polite to your classmates/greet them warmly/break the ice等 乐于助人：be ready to help others/help classmates in trouble/show your care/offer help to people in need/give a hand when others have problems/let them know you are kind等 补充建议，拓展社交：join school clubs/meet people with similar hobbies/share interests/take part in after-school activities/find partners with the same hobbies/talk about your favourite things等 要点三：表达期望和祝愿 期望：make many friends soon/enjoy your school life/get along well with your classmates/have a wonderful time at school等 祝愿：things will get better/have a good time at school /everything will turn out well等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $