精品解析：江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语试题 分值：120分 考试时间：100 分钟 试卷Ⅰ (选择题, 共75分) 一、听力部分(共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What is Tom most interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where would Andy like to go for his holiday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How will they go to the railway station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How is the weather during Tom’s holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Why didn’t Alice go for a picnic this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it was raining heavily. B. Because she changed her plan. C. Because she enjoyed watching TV at home. 6. Where will the woman go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a party. B. To a hospital. C. To a clothing store. 7. How long will Lucy’s father stay in the USA? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. For about fourteen days. C. For a month. 8. What time did Peter get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:15 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m. 9. Where did Mary work after she finished school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was in America. B. She was in England. C. She was in China. 10. Which book is the most interesting to the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The storybook. B. The picture book. C. The novel. 第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题(听两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long have the speakers been together? A. For five years. B. For four years. C. For three years. 12. What can the speakers do to keep in touch with each other? A. Write letters. B. Send emails. C. Make calls. 听短文，回答小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成记录表。(听两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Day When to meet at 8:00 this ____13____ morning What to take some fruits and ____14____ What to do ●boys: tell stories and sing songs ●girls: dance, read newspapers and make Tiantian’s room ____15____ 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. flowers B. clothes C. snacks 15. A. tidy B. bright C. beautiful 听短文，回答小题。(听两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is the speaker? A. A teacher of the school. B. The chairperson of the club. C. A member of the club. 17. Why does Henry tell Lisa about the club? A. Because she cares about the environment. B. Because she wants to join a school club. C. Because she once asked him about clubs. 18. What does the club’s website provide? A. The information about environmental problems and protection. B. The information of the members. C. What the members should do. 19. How often should the members take part in the cleaning activity? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a month. 20. Which is NOT right? A. The club was started in 2008. B. The club is called Green Activity. C. There are only ten members in the club. 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 根据对话内容，从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy. ___21___ B: Yes. I’ve just come back from the zoo. A: Have you seen your favourite tigers? B: Yes. ___22___ A: Why not? B: Because they had to stay in cages and they were dirty. A: ___23___ I think they should go back to forests or mountains. B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them. A: That’s too bad. ___24___ B: ___25___ Protecting them is protecting ourselves. A. Did you stop them? B. Of course. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. But they didn’t look well. E. Didn’t you go to the zoo? 三、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，计15分) Last summer, I went on vacation with a group of wildlife lovers to a large nature park. The ___26___ was amazing, with green fields, clean rivers and large hills. We were all ___27___ to explore and learn more about wild animals. One morning, we got up early and walked towards a big forest to find wild Asian elephants. Luckily, a young elephant ___28___ quickly after we started walking. ___29___, we noticed something strange—the young elephant just stood by ___30___, not moving much. We wondered why, but soon we found the ___31___. Nearby, a dead big elephant lay on the ground and its body was covered with leaves. Our guide explained that the ___32___ was dry and the rainfall was much less than before. There was not enough food or water for the wild animals, ___33___ for a young elephant. He also told that there was more rubbish and ___34___ trees. We all felt sad about the difficult living ___35___ of these animals. That trip made me know how important it is to ___36___ these wild animals and their homes. Even small things, like ___37___ rubbish or using less plastic, can play an important ___38___ in saving nature. Now, I always ___39___ my friends to care for the environment. It’s not just something for others to do—it’s a job for ___40___. Let’s work together to keep the earth beautiful and safe. 26. A. town B. scenery C. palace D. photo 27. A. excited B. sad C. angry D. bored 28. A. left B. appeared C. packed D. slept 29. A. Because B. So C. However D. Although 30. A. myself B. itself C. herself D. themselves 31. A. map B. camp C. prize D. answer 32. A. animal B. block C. building D. climate 33. A. especially B. finally C. quietly D. happily 34. A. less B. taller C. fewer D. more 35. A. victory B. situation C. novel D. treasure 36. A. kill B. draw C. protect D. watch 37. A. picking up B. hanging up C. putting up D. calling up 38. A. game B. treat C. role D. tool 39. A. keep B. touch C. forget D. remind 40. A. nothing B. something C. everyone D. someone 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) (一)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. Months Average Temperature Average Rainfall January—February 2—10 ℃ 5—7 cm March 7—13 ℃ 9—10 cm April—May 12—24 ℃ 7—9 cm June—August 22—31 ℃ 19—22 cm September—October 17—28 ℃ 5—7 cm November—December 5—17 ℃ 4—5 cm Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog. 41. What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March? A. 2—10 ℃ B. 7—13 ℃ C. 12—24 ℃ D. 5—17 ℃ 42. To better explain (解释) the design features (特点) of the gardens, the writer ________. A. gives an example B. asks a question C. makes a survey D. lists some numbers 43. What’s the best title for the text? A. Gardens in Suzhou B. Rain in Suzhou C. Seasons in Suzhou D. Weather in Suzhou B When the leaves begin to change their colours and the birds head south, we know the season is getting to change. On September 7th comes White Dew, the 15th solar term of the year. It indicates (暗示) the beginning of the cool autumn. As the temperature falls, white dew is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For writers and poets, autumn is a difficult season to describe. It’s the end of the summer, and therefore a little sad. The days seem to get shorter, and when you wake in the morning, there’s mist (薄雾) and it’s cooler. Winter is just around the corner. American writer Ernest Hemingway wrote in his book A Moveable Feast, “You expected to be sad in the fall. Part of you died each year when the leaves fell from the trees and their branches were bare (光秃秃的) against the wind and the cold, wintry light.” But on the other hand autumn has its good side. There are so many changes at this time of year, such as the colourful leaves and cooler nights. French writer Albert Camus even thought autumn was a second spring, “when every leaf is a flower”. This view is also found in the most famous autumn poem in English literature, To Autumn by John Keats. In that poem, Keats said that autumn had its own songs, just like spring. Another theme of this season is wisdom. The arrival of autumn is thought to be similar to a person becoming mature (成熟的). The great Irish poet WB Yeats used this idea in his poem The Wild Swans at Coole, writing about the changing seasons in Coole Park in the west of Ireland. Seeing and counting 59 swans, he remembers first making the count as a young man. Seeing the swans do the same thing for all those years, he’s reminded that even though we get older, our hearts always stay the same age. 44. What can we know about White Dew from the passage? A. It is often talked about by writers and poets. B. It is the time of year with the most rainfall. C. It is when the temperature begins to drop. D. It indicates the end of the autumn. 45. What does “this idea” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Autumn is an important season for man. B. We can always stay young at heart. C. Autumn is related to one’s growing old. D. Nature is full of lessons to be learned. 46. What’s the article mainly about? A. The solar term White Dew. B. Why autumn is a sad season. C. Autumn weather and activities. D. Famous writers’ description of autumn. C A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed. It’s five o’clock. Then she hears the noise again. It’s thunder. Then she hears a different noise. It’s the sound of something hitting the window. She gets up and goes to the window. She can see Tom standing outside in the rain. He’s shouting at Jan to tell her to come outside. Jan gets dressed, puts on her jacket, and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake Tom’s parents. “What are you doing, Tom?” “The storm!” he says. “It’s the same storm as Thursday night’s. Let’s go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!” Jan follows Tom down the road and then she remembers something. “The time capsule (时间胶囊)!” Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I’ve got it.” And now maybe there’s the possibility that she can return to the future. Soon they come to the river and then the old building. They run up the path through the trees and arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree. “Now what do we do?” asks Jan. “I put the time capsule back where I found it and…” “And I go home.” “Yes.” Tom uses his hands to dig a hole by the tree. He buries the time capsule and then stands up. Jan suddenly thinks of something. “Tom! I want to give you something from the time capsule.” “No, I don’t want anything. It’s more important for you to go home.” Jan feels sad that Tom doesn’t want anything to remember her. But he’s right. The important thing is to get home. “I’m never going to forget you, Tom. Thanks. You’re a real friend.” “I promise.” Then he turns and runs back to the trees. Jan watches his shadow disappear into the trees. ——The Time Capsule 47. Jan wakes up suddenly because ________. A. Tom is shouting at her B. there is thunder outside C. something is hitting the window D. the sound of the alarm clock is too loud 48. What does the underlined part mean in the passage? A. Tom refuses Jan to make her forget him. B. Tom doesn’t want anything to remember Jan. C. Tom wants Jan to go home as soon as possible. D. Tom advises Jan to take him to her home in the future. 49. If Jan wants to go home, which of the following is necessary? a. The jacket.  b. The apple tree.   c. The time capsule．    d. The thunderstorm. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. Jan digs a hole by the tree by herself. B. Jan gives Tom something to remember her. C. Jan lives in Tom’s home before she goes back home. D. Jan and Tom haven’t seen each other for a long time. (二)阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Everybody knows that there are usually four seasons in a year. ____51____ As our planet moves around the sun, the light from the sun falls on the earth from different directions. This helps create the seasons. At different times of a year, there is more sunlight in some places and less sunlight in others. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather. ____52____ It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the sun. The seasons fall at different times of year around the world. For example, China is to the north of the equator. Here, we experience summer from June to August. ____53____ In Australia, it is summer from December to February, and Australians have their spring when we have our autumn. ____54____ The hottest and the coldest parts of the world usually have only two seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are called the tropics. Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a dry season. ____55____ Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer. A. This is why we have spring and summer. B. To the south of the equator, June, July and August are winter months. C. But do you know the colours of the four seasons? D People will never experience winter in these areas. E. But do you know how the four seasons are formed? F. Not all places in the world have four seasons like ours. 试卷II (非选择题, 共45分) 五、选词填空(共10题，每小题1分，计10分) 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并使用适当形式完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。 because with leave tourist popular Shanghai Zoo’s tiger enclosure (围场) is packed with visitors, and it’s all thanks to a cute female Bengal tiger named Hong Tang or Brown Sugar. Born in August 2024, this little tiger has become ____56____ animal in the zoo. Thousands of people come every day just to see her, including ____57____ from other places! Many visitors say she looks like a big golden cat ____58____ she is playful and has a sweet face. Visitors love buying things like cards and cushions (垫子) ____59____ her picture on them. But Brown Sugar isn’t just pretty. She’s super friendly to humans because of her special story. Her mom ____60____ her when she was born, so zookeepers raised her. Thanks to their care, she grew up and loves showing herself off to visitors. She an save quick China In March, the zoo moved her to ____61____ bigger home, so she has more space to play. Volunteers helped make her new home cozy. They cleaned up her new home and added fun things for ____62____ to climb on and explore. “This isn’t just about making animals happy—it shows that humans and animals can be good friends,” said Xu Feng, a volunteer. Like the pandas of Sichuan, Brown Sugar is one of ____63____ new “animal celebrities (名人)”. Photos and videos of her are shared online ___64___ . They attract more visitors to Shanghai Zoo and teach people why it’s important ____65____ animals in danger. Everyone hopes this will help save animals. 六、首字母填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Today the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) are in danger. There are only about 630. They live in the rainforest and the m____66____ in Uganda in Africa. Mountain gorillas are very big and strong. They have large heads and small eyes and ears. Their arms are l____67____ than their legs. Mountain gorillas can w____68____ 180 kilograms and they can be two metres tall. They can live u____69____ to 40 years in the wild. Mountain gorillas eat a lot of plants and fruit. At night, they make nests (巢穴) to s____70____ in. They build new nests each night i____71____ trees or on the ground. Mountain gorillas live in family g____72____. The biggest and the strongest adult male gorilla, a silverback, is the leader of the family group. They are called “silverbacks” b____73____ the colour of their hair changes to silver and grey when they grow old. They can be angry when their family group is in d____74____. But mountain gorillas are usually very gentle and shy. They hardly ever a____75____ people. If you meet a mountain gorilla, do not move and do not look at it. 七、 阅读下列短文回答问题 A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. What time is it? She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed. It’s five. Then she hears the noise again. It’s thunder. Then she hears a different noise. It’s the sound of something hitting the window. She gets up and goes to the window. She can see Tom standing outside in the rain. He’s shouting at Jan, telling her to come outside. Jan gets dressed, puts on her anorak and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake Tom’s parents. She meets Tom outside. “What are you doing, Tom?” “The storm,” he says. “It’s the same storm as Thursday night. Let’s go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!” Jan follows Tom down the road then she remembers something “The time capsule!” Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I’ve got it.” Finally, they arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree. “Now what do we do?” asks Jan. “I put the time capsule back where I found it and you go home.” Jan suddenly realizes something. “Tom, I wanted to give you something from the time capsule.” “No, it’s OK. I don’t want anything. It’s more important for you to go home.” Jan feels disappointed (失望的) that Tom doesn’t want anything to remember her. But he’s right. The important thing is to get home. “I’m never going to forget you, Tom. Thanks. You’re a real friend.” “Bye, Jan. Look for me in the future. Promise (承诺)?” “I promise.” 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词： 76. What’s the different noise in Paragraph 1? _______________________________ 77. Why does Jan go downstairs quietly? _______________________________ 78. Who puts the time capsule back by the apple tree? _______________________________ 79. How does Jan feel when Tom doesn’t want anything? _______________________________ 80 What does Jan promise to do before she goes back home? _______________________________ 八、书面表达(15分) 81. 为了增强同学们对野生动物的保护意识，你校英文报正在举办主题为“Saving Our Animal Friends”的征文活动。请你作为学校“生物探秘”兴趣小组的一员，介绍一种你们小组关注的濒危动物： 1. 简要描述该动物（如：外形特征、生活习性、栖息地等）； 2. 说明其现状及濒危的主要原因。 要求：1. 表达完整，减少语误，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，词数不少于80； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名，否则以零分计。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One, tom. you have been in china for five years. What are you most interested in . beijing Opera? Now I can sing a little. Tom, you have been in china for five years. What are you most interested . in beijing Opera? Now I can sing a little. too. Hi andy. Where would you like to go on vacation? I'd like to visit england. I think I will be exciting there. Hi andy. Where would you like to go on vacation? I'd like to visit england. I think I will be exciting there. Three, dad, shall we go to the railway station by bus? No, let's take a taxi. We need to hurry. Dad, shall we go to the railway station by bus? No, let's take a taxi. We need to hurry. For hello, tom, are you having a good holiday? Not really. It's rained every day since I got here. Hello, tom, are you having a good holiday? Not really. It's rained every day since I got here. Five, Alice, why are you at home now? Didn't you go for a picnic this morning? No, IT was raining hard, and I had to go back home watching T. V. Alice, why are you at home now? Didn't you go for a picnic this morning? No, IT was raining hard, and I had to go back home watching T, V. Six, I don't know what to wear to the party. My clothes looks so old. Why don't you wear the black silk dress? Really, but I have worn IT for many years. I don't know what to wear to the party. My co ths looks so old. why don't you wear the black . silk dress, really? But I have worn IT for many years. Seven, where is your father, Lucy? He has just gone to the U. S. A for a meeting, and he will be back in two weeks. Where is your father, Lucy? He has just gone to the U. S. A for a meeting, and he will be back in two weeks. aid. Peter. what time did you get up this morning? I woke up at seven o'clock and I got up at a quarter . past seven. Peter, what time did you get up this morning? I woke up at seven o'clock and I got up at a quarter past seven. Nine, mary, did you stay in amErica after you left school? No, I didn't. I worked in england for three years. Mary, did you stay in amErica after you left school? No, I didn't. I worked in england for three years. Ten. is this novel as interesting as the picture book? No, I think the story book is the best, especially the lion king. Is this novel as interesting as the picture book? No, I think the story book is the best, especially the lion king. 第二部分，听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读。两遍。听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。The school leaver s party was so moving, all the teachers and students were there. Yes, I almost cried. It's sad. Say . goodbye to word teachers and classmates. After all, we have been together for . five years. We will be busy with our work and life, so IT will be hard for us to see each other very often. Don't worry, there are many communication ways. We can send emails and chat on. We chat. That's a good idea. And we can send photos or videos as well. so we can see each other again. great. The school leaver s party was so moving, all the teachers and students were there. Yes, I almost cried. It's sad to say . goodbye to our teachers and classmates. After all, we have been together for . five years. We will be busy with our work and life, so IT will be hard for us to see each other very often. Don't worry, there are many communication ways. We can send emails and chat on. We chat. That's a good idea. and we can send photos or videos as well. so we can see each other again. great. 听第一篇短文，完成第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选出正确答案，完成信息记录表。Dear friends, welcome to volunteer online. This time. We want to do something special for a sick boy. His name is tann. He is ill in hospital this saturday. We are going to visit him. We will go there by bike, and we'll meet at the gate of the hospital at eight o'clock on saturday morning. It's Better to get some fruits and flowers for him. We hope that boy volunteers will tell stories and singing songs to cheer up the sick. Boy girl volunteers will dance, read newspapers and make his room beautiful if you're kind enough or good enough at singing or dancing, please send emails to join us. Our email address is mary three two one at QQ dot com. I believe you will never forget the day. Come and join us. Dear friends, welcome to volunteer online. This time. We want to do something special for a sick boy. His name is tann. He is ill in hospital this saturday. We are going to visit him. We will go there by bike, and we'll meet at the gate of the hospital at eight o'clock on saturday morning. It's Better to get some fruits and flowers for him. We hope that boy volunteers will tell stories and singing songs to cheer up the sick. Boy girl volunteers will dance, read newspapers and make his room beautiful if you're kind enough or good enough at singing or dancing, please send emails to join. Our email address is very three, two, one at QQ dot com. I believe you will never forget the day. Come and join us. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Hi lisa, this is Henry speaking. Since you care about environment, you may be interested in the school club I am in now. I'll tell you something about IT. The club is called Green activity. IT was started in two thousand eight. IT is very popular in our school. now. At the beginning, there were only ten members in the club. Now there are over two hundred members. If you want to join IT, you must do the following. first. The club has a website. IT provides the information about environmental problems and protection. Members should find such reports on the internet and post them on the club's website. Second, the club gives lectures on environment twice. Each term, members should help organize them. Third, members will take part in a cleaning activity once a year, starting with the most polluted places members usually meet on the last friday of each month. I hope you will enjoy IT. Hi lisa. This is Henry speaking. Since you care about environment, you may be interested in the school club I am in now i'll tell you something about IT. The club is called Green activity. IT was started in two thousand eight. IT is very popular in our school. now. At the beginning, there were only ten members in the club. Now there are over two hundred members. If you want to join IT, you must do to the following. First, the club has a website that provides the information about environmental problems and protection. Members should find such reports on the internet and post them on the club's website. Second, the club gives lectures on environment twice. Each term members should help organize them. Third, members will take part in a cleaning activity once a year, starting with the most polluted places members usually meet on the last friday of each month. I hope you will enjoy IT. 江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语试题 分值：120分 考试时间：100 分钟 试卷Ⅰ (选择题, 共75分) 一、听力部分(共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What is Tom most interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Tom, you have been in China for 5 years. What are you most interested in? B: Beijing opera. Now I can sing a little. 2. Where would Andy like to go for his holiday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Hi, Andy, where would you like to go on vacation? M: I like to visit England. I think it would be exciting there. 3. How will they go to the railway station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Dad, shall we go to the railway station by bus? M: No, Let’s take a taxi. We need to hurry. 4. How is the weather during Tom’s holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Hello, Tom. Are you having a good holiday? M: Not really. It has been rainy every day since I got there. 5. Why didn’t Alice go for a picnic this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it was raining heavily. B. Because she changed her plan. C. Because she enjoyed watching TV at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Alice, why are you at home now? Didn’t you go for a picnic this morning? B: No, it was raining hard, and I had to go back home watching TV. 6. Where will the woman go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a party. B. To a hospital. C. To a clothing store. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: I don’t know what to wear to the party. My clothes look so old. B: Why don’t you wear the black silk dress? A: Really? But I have worn it for many years. 7. How long will Lucy’s father stay in the USA? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. For about fourteen days. C. For a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Where is your father, Lucy? B: He has just gone to the USA for a meeting, and he will be back in 2 weeks. 8. What time did Peter get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:15 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Peter, what time did you get up this morning? B: I woke up at 7 o’clock, and I got up at a quarter past 7. 9. Where did Mary work after she finished school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was in America. B. She was in England. C. She was in China. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Mary, did you stay in America after you left school? B: No, I didn’t. I worked in England for 3 years. 10. Which book is the most interesting to the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The storybook. B. The picture book. C. The novel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Is this novel as interesting as the picture book? B: No, I think the story book is the best, especially The Lion King. 第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。(听两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long have the speakers been together? A. For five years. B. For four years. C. For three years. 12. What can the speakers do to keep in touch with each other? A. Write letters. B. Send emails. C. Make calls. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: The school leavers’ party was so moving. All the teachers and students were there. B: Yes, I almost cried. A: It’s sad to say goodbye to our teachers and classmates. After all, we have been together for 5 years. B: We will be busy with our work and life, so it will be hard for us to see each other very often. A: Don’t worry. There are many communication ways. We can send emails and chat on WeChat. B: That’s a good idea. A: And we can send photos or videos as well. B: So we can see each other again. Great! 听短文，回答小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成记录表。(听两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Day When to meet at 8:00 this ____13____ morning What to take some fruits and ____14____ What to do ●boys: tell stories and sing songs ●girls: dance read newspapers and make Tiantian’s room ____15____ 13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. A. flowers B. clothes C. snacks 15. A. tidy B. bright C. beautiful 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear friends, welcome to Volunteer Online. This time we want to do something special for a sick boy. His name is Tiantian. He is ill in hospital. This Saturday we are going to visit him. We will go there by bike, and we’ll meet at the gate of the hospital at 8 o’clock on Saturday morning. It’s better to get some fruits and flowers for him. We hope that boy volunteers will tell stories and sing songs to cheer up the sick boy. Girl volunteers will dance, read newspapers and make his room beautiful. If you’re kind enough or good enough at singing or dancing, please send emails to join us. Our email address is mary321@qq.com. I believe you will never forget the day. Come and join us. 听短文，回答小题。(听两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is the speaker? A. A teacher of the school. B. The chairperson of the club. C. A member of the club. 17. Why does Henry tell Lisa about the club? A. Because she cares about the environment. B. Because she wants to join a school club. C. Because she once asked him about clubs. 18. What does the club’s website provide? A. The information about environmental problems and protection. B. The information of the members. C. What the members should do. 19. How often should the members take part in the cleaning activity? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a month. 20. Which is NOT right? A. The club was started in 2008. B. The club is called Green Activity. C. There are only ten members in the club. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, Lisa, this is Henry speaking. Since you care about the environment, you may be interested in the school club I am in. Now, I’ll tell you something about it. The club is called Green Activity. It was started in 2008. It is very popular in our school now. At the beginning there were only 10 members in the club. Now there are over 200 members. If you want to join it, you must do the following. First, the club has a website. It provides information about environmental problems and protection. Members should find such reports on the Internet and post them on the club’s website. Second, the club gives lectures on the environment twice each term. Members should help organize them. Third, members will take part in a cleaning activity once a year, starting with the most polluted places. Members usually meet on the last Friday of each month. I hope you will enjoy it. 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 根据对话内容，从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy. ___21___ B: Yes. I’ve just come back from the zoo. A: Have you seen your favourite tigers? B: Yes. ___22___ A: Why not? B: Because they had to stay in cages and they were dirty. A: ___23___ I think they should go back to forests or mountains. B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them. A: That’s too bad. ___24___ B: ___25___ Protecting them is protecting ourselves. A. Did you stop them? B. Of course. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. But they didn’t look well. E. Didn’t you go to the zoo? 【答案】21. E 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本段对话围绕布鲁斯从动物园回来后的心情展开，布鲁斯因看到老虎待在肮脏的笼子里且有孩子向老虎扔东西而不高兴，两人就此交流了对保护老虎的看法。 【21题详解】 根据“B: Yes. I’ve just come back from the zoo.”可知，A的问句应是关于B是否去了动物园的疑问，选项E“你没去动物园吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【22题详解】 根据“A: Why not?”以及“B: Because they had to stay in cages and they were dirty.”可知，此处应是与老虎的境况相关，选项D“但是它们看起来状态不好。”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“B: Because they had to stay in cages and they were dirty.”以及“I think they should go back to forests or mountains.”可知，A听到老虎的状况后表达了自己的看法，此处应表示同情或遗憾，选项C“听到这个消息我很遗憾。”符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them.”以及“A: That’s too bad.”可知，此处应与那些孩子向动物扔东西的行为相关，选项A“你阻止他们了吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“B: Protecting them is protecting ourselves.”可知，此处应是与B保护动物的行为相关，选项B“当然。”符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，计15分) Last summer, I went on vacation with a group of wildlife lovers to a large nature park. The ___26___ was amazing, with green fields, clean rivers and large hills. We were all ___27___ to explore and learn more about wild animals. One morning, we got up early and walked towards a big forest to find wild Asian elephants. Luckily, a young elephant ___28___ quickly after we started walking. ___29___, we noticed something strange—the young elephant just stood by ___30___, not moving much. We wondered why, but soon we found the ___31___. Nearby, a dead big elephant lay on the ground and its body was covered with leaves. Our guide explained that the ___32___ was dry and the rainfall was much less than before. There was not enough food or water for the wild animals, ___33___ for a young elephant. He also told that there was more rubbish and ___34___ trees. We all felt sad about the difficult living ___35___ of these animals. That trip made me know how important it is to ___36___ these wild animals and their homes. Even small things, like ___37___ rubbish or using less plastic, can play an important ___38___ in saving nature. Now, I always ___39___ my friends to care for the environment. It’s not just something for others to do—it’s a job for ___40___. Let’s work together to keep the earth beautiful and safe. 26. A. town B. scenery C. palace D. photo 27. A. excited B. sad C. angry D. bored 28. A. left B. appeared C. packed D. slept 29. A. Because B. So C. However D. Although 30. A. myself B. itself C. herself D. themselves 31. A. map B. camp C. prize D. answer 32. A. animal B. block C. building D. climate 33. A. especially B. finally C. quietly D. happily 34. A. less B. taller C. fewer D. more 35. A. victory B. situation C. novel D. treasure 36. A. kill B. draw C. protect D. watch 37. A. picking up B. hanging up C. putting up D. calling up 38. A. game B. treat C. role D. tool 39. A. keep B. touch C. forget D. remind 40. A. nothing B. something C. everyone D. someone 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与一群野生动物爱好者前往自然公园，目睹一头小象因气候干旱、食物不足而失去母亲的悲惨情景，从而引发对保护野生动物及环境的思考和行动。 【26题详解】 句意：公园里有绿色的田野、清澈的河流和起伏的山丘，景色十分优美。 town城镇；scenery风景；palace宫殿；photo照片。根据后文“green fields, clean rivers and large hills”可知，此处在描述自然风景。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意： 我们都非常兴奋，想去探索并了解更多野生动物。 excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的；bored无聊的。根据前文“去自然公园探索野生动物”的语境，应表达兴奋的心情。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意： 幸运的是，我们走了一会儿就很快看到了一头小象。 left离开；appeared出现；packed打包；slept睡觉。根据“after we started walking”可知，小象应是“出现”在大家面前。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意： 然而，我们发现一件奇怪的事——小象独自站在那里，几乎不动。 Because因为；So因此；However然而；Although尽管。前句“Luckily, a young elephant…quickly”提到看到了小象，由“we noticed something strange”可知本句描述异常情况，表示转折。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意： 然而，我们发现一件奇怪的事——小象独自站在那里，几乎不动。 myself我自己；itself它自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据“the young elephant just stood by…”可知，小象独自站在那里；by oneself“靠某人自己，独自”；主语“the young elephant”为动物，且是单数，反身代词应用itself。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意： 我们想知道原因，但很快就找到了答案。 map地图；camp露营；prize奖品；answer答案。前句“We wondered why”提出疑问，此处应表达找到“答案”。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意： 向导解释说，气候干燥，降雨比以前少得多。 animal动物；block街区；building建筑；climate气候。后文“the rainfall was much less than before”提到“降雨减少”，说明此处描述气候状况。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意： 对野生动物来说，食物和水都不够，尤其是对小象来说。 especially尤其；finally最后；quietly安静地；happily快乐地。根据“There was not enough food or water for the wild animals,”可知，对野生动物来说，食物和水都不够，此处强调小象面临更大困难，表示“尤其”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意： 他还告诉我们，垃圾变多了，树木变少了。 less更少，修饰不可数名词；taller更高；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；more更多。根据“more rubbish and…trees”可知是“更多的垃圾和更少的树”，trees为可数名词复数，表示数量少应用fewer。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意： 我们都对这些动物艰难的生存状况感到难过。 victory胜利；situation状况；novel小说；treasure宝藏。根据前文描述以及“the difficult living…of these animals”可知，此处指动物的生活“状况”。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意： 那次旅行让我明白，保护这些野生动物和它们的家园是多么重要。 kill杀死；draw绘画；protect保护；watch观看。根据“these wild animals and their homes”和后文提到的环保行为，此处应该是“保护”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：即使是像捡垃圾或减少使用塑料这样的小事，也能在拯救自然中发挥重要作用。 picking up捡起；hanging up挂起；putting up张贴；calling up打电话。由“rubbish”可知，此处指“捡垃圾”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意： 即使是像捡垃圾或减少使用塑料这样的小事，也能在拯救自然中发挥重要作用。 game游戏；treat对待；role作用；tool工具。根据“play an important…in saving nature”可知，此处指“在拯救自然中发挥重要作用”；固定搭配play a role表示“发挥作用”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意： 现在，我总提醒朋友们要关爱环境。 keep保持；touch联系；forget忘记；remind提醒。根据“my friends to care for the environment”可知，此处应为“提醒”朋友要关爱环境。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意： 这不仅是他人的事，也是每个人的责任。 nothing无事；something某事；everyone每人；someone某人。根据“it’s a job for...”可知，强调人人有责。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) (一)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. Months Average Temperature Average Rainfall January—February 2—10 ℃ 5—7 cm March 7—13 ℃ 9—10 cm April—May 12—24 ℃ 7—9 cm June—August 22—31 ℃ 19—22 cm September—October 17—28 ℃ 5—7 cm November—December 5—17 ℃ 4—5 cm Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog. 41. What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March? A. 2—10 ℃ B. 7—13 ℃ C. 12—24 ℃ D. 5—17 ℃ 42. To better explain (解释) the design features (特点) of the gardens, the writer ________. A. gives an example B. asks a question C. makes a survey D. lists some numbers 43. What’s the best title for the text? A. Gardens in Suzhou B. Rain in Suzhou C. Seasons in Suzhou D. Weather in Suzhou 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍苏州的气候特点、气温降水数据，以及当地古典园林随季节变化的设计和雨天观赏的独特优势。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“March”对应的“Average Temperature”为“7—13 ℃”可知，苏州三月的平均气温是7到13摄氏度，故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind...The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees.”可知，作者举网师园的例子来解释园林的设计特点，故选A。 【43题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章开头介绍苏州气候，中间呈现气温降水数据，后续提及园林与气候、季节的关联可知，全文核心是苏州的天气，故选D。 B When the leaves begin to change their colours and the birds head south, we know the season is getting to change. On September 7th comes White Dew, the 15th solar term of the year. It indicates (暗示) the beginning of the cool autumn. As the temperature falls, white dew is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For writers and poets, autumn is a difficult season to describe. It’s the end of the summer, and therefore a little sad. The days seem to get shorter, and when you wake in the morning, there’s mist (薄雾) and it’s cooler. Winter is just around the corner. American writer Ernest Hemingway wrote in his book A Moveable Feast, “You expected to be sad in the fall. Part of you died each year when the leaves fell from the trees and their branches were bare (光秃秃的) against the wind and the cold, wintry light.” But on the other hand, autumn has its good side. There are so many changes at this time of year, such as the colourful leaves and cooler nights. French writer Albert Camus even thought autumn was a second spring, “when every leaf is a flower”. This view is also found in the most famous autumn poem in English literature, To Autumn by John Keats. In that poem, Keats said that autumn had its own songs, just like spring. Another theme of this season is wisdom. The arrival of autumn is thought to be similar to a person becoming mature (成熟的). The great Irish poet WB Yeats used this idea in his poem The Wild Swans at Coole writing about the changing seasons in Coole Park in the west of Ireland. Seeing and counting 59 swans, he remembers first making the count as a young man. Seeing the swans do the same thing for all those years, he’s reminded that even though we get older, our hearts always stay the same age. 44. What can we know about White Dew from the passage? A. It is often talked about by writers and poets. B. It is the time of year with the most rainfall. C. It is when the temperature begins to drop. D. It indicates the end of the autumn. 45. What does “this idea” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Autumn is an important season for man. B. We can always stay young at heart. C. Autumn is related to one’s growing old. D. Nature is full of lessons to be learned. 46. What’s the article mainly about? A. The solar term White Dew. B. Why autumn is a sad season. C. Autumn weather and activities. D. Famous writers’ description of autumn. 【答案】44. C 45. C 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同作家对秋天的描述，包括海明威、加缪、济慈和叶芝等作家对秋天的感受和看法。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On September 7th comes White Dew, the 15th solar term of the year. It indicates (暗示) the beginning of the cool autumn. As the temperature falls, white dew is often seen on the grass and trees at night.”可知，白露到来时气温开始下降，夜晚草和树上常能看到白露。故选C。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Another theme of this season is wisdom. The arrival of autumn is thought to be similar to a person becoming mature (成熟的). The great Irish poet WB Yeats used this idea in his poem The Wild Swans at Coole”可知，这个季节的另一个主题是智慧。人们认为秋天的到来就如同一个人走向成熟。伟大的爱尔兰诗人叶芝在他的诗作《库勒的野天鹅》中运用了这一观点。最后一段中“this idea”指的是秋天与人的变老息息相关。故选C。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了不同作家对秋天的描述，包括海明威、加缪、济慈和叶芝等作家对秋天的感受和看法。故选D。 C A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed. It’s five o’clock. Then she hears the noise again. It’s thunder. Then she hears a different noise. It’s the sound of something hitting the window. She gets up and goes to the window. She can see Tom standing outside in the rain. He’s shouting at Jan to tell her to come outside. Jan gets dressed, puts on her jacket, and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake Tom’s parents. “What are you doing, Tom?” “The storm!” he says. “It’s the same storm as Thursday night’s. Let’s go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!” Jan follows Tom down the road and then she remembers something. “The time capsule (时间胶囊)!” Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I’ve got it.” And now maybe there’s the possibility that she can return to the future. Soon they come to the river and then the old building. They run up the path through the trees and arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree. “Now what do we do?” asks Jan. “I put the time capsule back where I found it and…” “And I go home.” “Yes.” Tom uses his hands to dig a hole by the tree. He buries the time capsule and then stands up. Jan suddenly thinks of something. “Tom! I want to give you something from the time capsule.” “No, I don’t want anything. It’s more important for you to go home.” Jan feels sad that Tom doesn’t want anything to remember her. But he’s right. The important thing is to get home. “I’m never going to forget you, Tom. Thanks. You’re a real friend.” “I promise.” Then he turns and runs back to the trees. Jan watches his shadow disappear into the trees. ——The Time Capsule 47. Jan wakes up suddenly because ________. A. Tom is shouting at her B. there is thunder outside C. something is hitting the window D. the sound of the alarm clock is too loud 48. What does the underlined part mean in the passage? A. Tom refuses Jan to make her forget him. B. Tom doesn’t want anything to remember Jan. C. Tom wants Jan to go home as soon as possible. D. Tom advises Jan to take him to her home in the future. 49. If Jan wants to go home, which of the following is necessary? a. The jacket.  b. The apple tree.   c. The time capsule．    d. The thunderstorm. A abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. Jan digs a hole by the tree by herself. B. Jan gives Tom something to remember her. C. Jan lives in Tom’s home before she goes back home. D. Jan and Tom haven’t seen each other for a long time. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jan在暴风雨夜被雷声惊醒后，跟随Tom通过埋藏时间胶囊尝试返回未来的故事，展现了两人的友谊与分别的不舍。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly…Then she hears the noise again. It’s thunder.”可知，Jan突然醒来是因为外面的雷声。故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“No, I don’t want anything. It’s more important for you to go home.”可知，Jan回家是最重要的，所以划线部分的意思是Tom希望Jan尽快回家。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s the same storm as Thursday night’s. Let’s go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!” 可知，这场暴风雨是Jan能尝试回家的前提条件；根据“I put the time capsule back where I found it and… And I go home”可知，埋藏时间胶囊是Jan回家的关键操作；根据“arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree…Tom uses his hands to dig a hole by the tree. He buries the time capsule”可知，苹果树是埋藏时间胶囊的位置，是完成操作的必要场所。所以Jan回家需要苹果树、时间胶囊和暴风雨，对应选项b、c、d。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jan gets dressed, puts on her jacket, and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake Tom’s parents.”可推测，Jan在回家前是住在Tom家的。故选C。 (二)阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Everybody knows that there are usually four seasons in a year. ____51____ As our planet moves around the sun, the light from the sun falls on the earth from different directions. This helps create the seasons. At different times of a year, there is more sunlight in some places and less sunlight in others. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather. ____52____ It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the sun. The seasons fall at different times of year around the world. For example, China is to the north of the equator. Here, we experience summer from June to August. ____53____ In Australia, it is summer from December to February, and Australians have their spring when we have our autumn. ____54____ The hottest and the coldest parts of the world usually have only two seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are called the tropics. Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a dry season. ____55____ Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer. A. This is why we have spring and summer. B. To the south of the equator, June, July and August are winter months. C. But do you know the colours of the four seasons? D. People will never experience winter in these areas. E. But do you know how the four seasons are formed? F. Not all places in the world have four seasons like ours. 【答案】51. E 52. A 53. B 54. F 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了地球上四季的形成原因，以及不同地区四季的分布特点，包括赤道附近和极地地区与常规四季的差异。 【51题详解】 上文提到“Everybody knows that there are usually four seasons in a year.”，接着下文解释了地球绕太阳运行导致阳光照射角度变化，从而形成四季。因此，此处应是一个引出四季成因的问题。选项E“但是你知道四季是如何形成的吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 上文说“More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather.”，这显然与春夏季节相关；下文则讲到秋冬变冷是因为日照减少。因此，此处应总结阳光多带来的结果，即春夏的出现。选项A“这就是我们有春天和夏天的原因。”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 前一句提到“China is to the north of the equator. Here, we experience summer from June to August.”，后一句讲澳大利亚的夏季是12月至2月，说明南北半球季节相反。选项B“赤道以南，6月、7月和8月是冬季。”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 下文提到“The hottest and the coldest parts of the world usually have only two seasons.”，由此推知，此处应该是一个过渡句，选项F“世界上并非所有地方都像我们一样有四个季节。”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 上文提到热带地区“Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a dry season.”，说明这些地方没有传统意义上的四季，尤其没有寒冷的冬季。选项D“这些地区的人们永远不会经历冬天。” 符合语境。故选D。 试卷II (非选择题, 共45分) 五、选词填空(共10题，每小题1分，计10分) 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并使用适当形式完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。 because with leave tourist popular Shanghai Zoo’s tiger enclosure (围场) is packed with visitors, and it’s all thanks to a cute female Bengal tiger named Hong Tang or Brown Sugar. Born in August 2024, this little tiger has become ____56____ animal in the zoo. Thousands of people come every day just to see her, including ____57____ from other places! Many visitors say she looks like a big golden cat ____58____ she is playful and has a sweet face. Visitors love buying things like cards and cushions (垫子) ____59____ her picture on them. But Brown Sugar isn’t just pretty. She’s super friendly to humans because of her special story. Her mom ____60____ her when she was born, so zookeepers raised her. Thanks to their care, she grew up and loves showing herself off to visitors. She an save quick China In March, the zoo moved her to ____61____ bigger home, so she has more space to play. Volunteers helped make her new home cozy. They cleaned up her new home and added fun things for ____62____ to climb on and explore. “This isn’t just about making animals happy—it shows that humans and animals can be good friends,” said Xu Feng, a volunteer. Like the pandas of Sichuan, Brown Sugar is one of ____63____ new “animal celebrities (名人)”. Photos and videos of her are shared online ___64___ . They attract more visitors to Shanghai Zoo and teach people why it’s important ____65____ animals in danger. Everyone hopes this will help save animals. 【答案】56. the most popular 57. tourists 58. because 59. with 60. left 61. a 62. her 63. China’s 64. quickly 65. to save 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍上海动物园的孟加拉虎“红糖”因可爱友好深受欢迎，讲述其经历及影响，体现人与动物可友好相处。 【56题详解】 句意：2024年8月出生的这只小老虎，已经成为动物园里最受欢迎的动物。根据“Thousands of people come every day just to see her”及所给的选项可知，它已经成为动物园里最受欢迎的动物，popular符合语境。此处表示与动物园其他动物对比，需用形容词最高级，“popular”的最高级形式为“the most popular”。故填the most popular。 【57题详解】 句意：每天都有成千上万人专程来看它，其中还包括来自其他地方的游客！根据“Thousands of people”及“including”及所给的选项可知，此处指还包括来自其他地方的游客，tourist符合语境。此处游客为复数概念，“tourist”的复数形式为“tourists”。故填tourists。 【58题详解】 句意：很多游客说它看起来像一只巨大的金猫，因为它活泼好动，有着一张可爱的脸。根据“she looks like a big golden cat”和“she is playful and has a sweet face”及所给的选项可知，后一句是前一句“觉得它像金猫”的原因——正是因为老虎活泼、脸可爱，才让游客产生了这样的联想，二者为因果关系，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【59题详解】 句意：游客们喜欢购买上面印有它照片的东西，比如卡片和垫子。根据“her picture on them”及所给的选项可，此处表示“带有、印有”，需用介词“with” 连接。故填with。 【60题详解】 句意：它的妈妈在它出生时就离开了它，所以由动物园管理员抚养它。根据“when she was born”及所给的选项可，它的妈妈在它出生时就离开了它，leave符合语境。此处描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，“leave”的过去式为“left”。故填left。 【61题详解】 句意：今年3月，动物园把它搬到了一个更大的家，这样它就有更多的空间玩耍了。根据“bigger home”及所给的选项可，此处表示“一个更大的家”，“bigger”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：他们打扫了它的新家，并添加了有趣的东西供它攀爬和探索。根据“for”及所给的选项可知，此处指并添加了有趣的东西供它攀爬和探索，此处需用代词的宾格形式，“she”的宾格为“her”。故填her。 【63题详解】 句意：就像四川的熊猫一样，红糖是中国新的“动物名人”之一。根据“new ‘animal celebrities’”及所给的选项可，此处指红糖是中国新的“动物名人”之一，此处修饰名词，需用名词所有格，“China”的所有格为China’s。故填China’s。 【64题详解】 句意：它的照片和视频在网上传播得很快。根据“are shared”及所给的选项可，它的照片和视频在网上传播得很快，此处需用副词修饰动词，“quick”的副词形式为“quickly”。故填quickly。 【65题详解】 句意：它们吸引了更多游客来到上海动物园，并让人们明白拯救濒危动物的重要性。根据“it’s important”及所给的选项可，此处指让人们明白拯救濒危动物的重要性，save符合语境。此处需用“it’s+形容词+to do sth.”结构。故填to save。 六、首字母填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Today the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) are in danger. There are only about 630. They live in the rainforest and the m____66____ in Uganda in Africa. Mountain gorillas are very big and strong. They have large heads and small eyes and ears. Their arms are l____67____ than their legs. Mountain gorillas can w____68____ 180 kilograms and they can be two metres tall. They can live u____69____ to 40 years in the wild. Mountain gorillas eat a lot of plants and fruit. At night, they make nests (巢穴) to s____70____ in. They build new nests each night i____71____ trees or on the ground. Mountain gorillas live in family g____72____. The biggest and the strongest adult male gorilla, a silverback, is the leader of the family group. They are called “silverbacks” b____73____ the colour of their hair changes to silver and grey when they grow old. They can be angry when their family group is in d____74____. But mountain gorillas are usually very gentle and shy. They hardly ever a____75____ people. If you meet a mountain gorilla, do not move and do not look at it. 【答案】66. mountains##ountains 67. longer##onge 68. weigh##eigh 69. up##p 70. sleep##leep 71. in##n 72. groups##roups 73. because##ecause 74. danger##anger 75. attack##ttack 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了山地大猩猩的栖息地、外貌特征、生活习性以及它们与人类的关系等。 【66题详解】 句意：它们生活在非洲乌干达的热带雨林和山区。根据首字母及前文“in the rainforest and the...”可知，此处应填“mountains”（山脉），表示它们生活在雨林和山区。故填mountains。 【67题详解】 句意：它们的手臂比腿长。根据“than”可知此处为比较级，结合首字母及常识（大猩猩手臂长于腿）可知，应填“longer”（更长的）。故填longer。 【68题详解】 句意：山地大猩猩体重可达180公斤。结合首字母及重量单位“180 kilograms”可知，应填“weigh”（重达），情态动词can后接动词原形。故填weigh。 【69题详解】 句意：在野外，它们可以活到40岁。“up to”为固定搭配，表示“达到……”，符合句意。故填up。 【70题详解】 句意：晚上，它们筑巢睡觉。不定式to后接动词原形，结合首字母及“make nests”（筑巢）的目的可知，应填“sleep”（睡觉）。故填sleep。 【71题详解】 句意：它们每晚在树上或地上筑新巢。根据“trees”可知，在树上用介词“in”。故填in。 【72题详解】 句意：山地大猩猩以家庭群体生活。此处指的是大猩猩的生活方式，结合首字母及语境可知，此处应该用名词“group”，表示“群体”，且此处应该用复数形式，表示泛指。故填groups。 【73题详解】 句意：它们被称为“银背”，因为年老时毛发会变成银灰色。前后为因果关系，结合首字母可知，应填“because”（因为）。故填because。 【74题详解】 句意：当它们的家庭群体处于危险中时，它们可能会愤怒。in danger为固定短语，意为“处于危险中”。故填danger。 【75题详解】 句意：它们几乎从不攻击人类。情态动词后接动词原形，结合首字母及“people”可知，应填“attack”（攻击），且此处为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填attack。 七、 阅读下列短文回答问题 A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. What time is it? She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed. It’s five. Then she hears the noise again. It’s thunder. Then she hears a different noise. It’s the sound of something hitting the window. She gets up and goes to the window. She can see Tom standing outside in the rain. He’s shouting at Jan, telling her to come outside. Jan gets dressed, puts on her anorak and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake Tom’s parents. She meets Tom outside. “What are you doing, Tom?” “The storm,” he says. “It’s the same storm as Thursday night. Let’s go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!” Jan follows Tom down the road then she remembers something. “The time capsule!” Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I’ve got it.” Finally, they arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree. “Now what do we do?” asks Jan. “I put the time capsule back where I found it and you go home.” Jan suddenly realizes something. “Tom, I wanted to give you something from the time capsule.” “No, it’s OK. I don’t want anything. It’s more important for you to go home.” Jan feels disappointed (失望的) that Tom doesn’t want anything to remember her. But he’s right. The important thing is to get home. “I’m never going to forget you, Tom. Thanks. You’re a real friend.” “Bye, Jan. Look for me in the future. Promise (承诺)?” “I promise.” 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词： 76. What’s the different noise in Paragraph 1? _______________________________ 77. Why does Jan go downstairs quietly? _______________________________ 78. Who puts the time capsule back by the apple tree? _______________________________ 79. How does Jan feel when Tom doesn’t want anything? _______________________________ 80. What does Jan promise to do before she goes back home? _______________________________ 【答案】76. It’s the sound of something hitting the window. 77. To meet Tom outside without waking Tom’s parents. 78. Tom./Tom does. 79. Disappointed./She feels disappointed. 80. She promises to look for Tom in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jan在雷雨夜被Tom叫醒，两人一起前往苹果树处归还时间胶囊，期间Jan想送Tom时间胶囊里的东西作为纪念，但Tom拒绝了，他更希望Jan能回家，最后Jan承诺未来会寻找Tom的故事。 【76题详解】 根据第一段中“Then she hears a different noise. It’s the sound of something hitting the window.”可知，不同的声音是某物撞击窗户的声音。故填It’s the sound of something hitting the window. 【77题详解】 根据第二段中“trying not to wake Tom’s parents. She meets Tom outside.”可知，Jan悄悄下楼是为了在外面见到Tom，同时不吵醒Tom的父母。故填To meet Tom outside without waking Tom’s parents. 【78题详解】 根据“I put the time capsule back where I found it and you go home.”以及上下文可知，是Tom把时间胶囊放回苹果树旁。故填Tom./Tom does. 【79题详解】 根据“Jan feels disappointed (失望的) that Tom doesn’t want anything to remember her.”可知，当Tom不想要任何东西时，Jan感到失望。故填Disappointed./She feels disappointed. 【80题详解】 根据“‘Bye, Jan. Look for me in the future. Promise (承诺)?’‘I promise.’”可知，Jan在回家前承诺未来会寻找Tom。故填She promises to look for Tom in the future. 八、书面表达(15分) 81. 为了增强同学们对野生动物的保护意识，你校英文报正在举办主题为“Saving Our Animal Friends”的征文活动。请你作为学校“生物探秘”兴趣小组的一员，介绍一种你们小组关注的濒危动物： 1. 简要描述该动物（如：外形特征、生活习性、栖息地等）； 2. 说明其现状及濒危的主要原因。 要求：1. 表达完整，减少语误，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，词数不少于80； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名，否则以零分计。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 In our Biology Explorers Club, we are deeply concerned about the endangered animals around the world. One animal that particularly worries us is the Asian elephant. These gentle giants have grey skin, big ears, and long trunks. They live in forests and grasslands in Asia, often traveling in groups. They eat plants, fruits, and sometimes crops. However, their survival is threatened. Human activities, such as cutting forests for farming and building roads, destroy their habitats. Worse still, illegal hunting for ivory continues, despite strict laws. Now, only about 50,000 Asian elephants remain in the wild. To protect them, governments should create more nature reserves and strengthen anti-poaching laws. Meanwhile, raising public awareness about refusing ivory products is crucial. Let’s act now before these magnificent creatures disappear forever! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，以兴趣小组身份引出“关注濒危动物”的主题； 第二步，具体阐述亚洲象的生活环境与面临的威胁，深入分析核心原因引发读者重视； ​第三步，书写结语，提出针对性保护建议，以呼吁行动收尾，呼应“增强保护意识”的征文目的，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①around the world全世界 ②endangered animals濒危动物 ③nature reserves自然保护区 [高分句型] One animal that particularly worries us is the Asian elephant.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $