Unit8The world of literature短语·句子·语法默写Welcome-Reading 2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

9A Unit 8 The world of literature 每日默写 （Welcome & Reading(1) 短语·句子·语法默写） 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. 常见的文学类型 2. 戏剧、诗歌、小说和短篇小说 3. 一种文学类型 4. 在舞台上表演 5. 一个经典的例子 6. 为声音和意义精心挑选 7. 如果你喜欢长篇故事 8. 许多人物和大量情节 9. 与……写法相似 10. 一位著名的短篇小说作家 11. 一个出人意料的结局 12. 即使我很忙 13. 有趣的人物和激动人心的情节 14. 优美的语言 15. 一遍又一遍地读 16. 从容不迫；慢慢来（写出短语） / 17. 起初很难理解 18. 发现其中的美 二、句子默写（根据中文写英文） 1. 文学有几种常见的类型：戏剧、诗歌、小说和短篇小说。 2. 戏剧是一种在舞台上表演的文学形式。一个经典的例子是威廉·莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》。 3. 在诗歌中，每个词都因其声音和意义而被精心挑选。 4. 如果你喜欢长篇故事，小说正适合你。小说往往有许多人物和大量情节，比如《红楼梦》。 5. 短篇小说在写法上与小说相似，但短得多。 6. 欧·亨利是一位著名的短篇小说作家，他写了著名的故事《麦琪的礼物》。 7. 他的故事往往有一个出人意料的结局。 8. 我最喜欢短篇小说，因为即使我忙的时候也能读。 9. 它们不太长，但仍有有趣的人物和激动人心的情节。 10. 我也喜欢诗歌，但有时除非我一遍又一遍地读，否则我无法理解它们。 11. 是的，起初往往很难理解，但如果你慢慢来，你就会发现其中的美。 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. literature (n.) → (adj. 文学的) 2. perform (v.) → (n. 表演，演出) 3. write (v.) → (n. 作家) 4. choose (v.) → (n. 选择) 5. beauty (n.) → (adj. 美丽的) 第二部分 Reading(1)：The Last Leaf（上） 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. 存活的可能性很小 2. 帮不了……什么忙 3. 发高烧 4. 靠墙长着 5. 从树枝上落下 6. 又掉了一片（倒装句） 7. 剩下五片 8. 当最后一片叶子落下 9. 必须离开人世 10. 从未听说过这种事 11. 她声音里带着愤怒 12. 有道理；讲得通 13. 与……有关系 14. 给我当模特 15. 卖掉我的画 16. 住在公寓楼一楼 17. 一直说要画一幅杰作 18. 尚未开始做某事 二、句子默写（根据中文写英文） 1. 医生对Sue说：“她活下来的可能性很小。如果人们不想活下去，我也帮不了他们什么。” 2. Johnsy躺在那里，非常瘦弱、非常安静，还发着高烧。 3. 窗外靠墙长着一棵老树，几乎所有的叶子都从它深色的树枝上落了下来。 4. “又掉了一片。现在只剩下五片了。” 5. “叶子。树上的叶子。当最后一片叶子落下时，我也必须走了。” 6. “我从未听说过这种事，”Sue说。她声音里带着愤怒。 7. “这毫无道理。一棵老树和你有什么关系？” 8. “试着睡一会儿，”Sue说，“我去叫Behrman。我要他做我画的模特。等我卖掉画，就能买更多食物让你强壮起来。” 9. 老Behrman住在他们公寓楼的一楼，也是一位画家。他已经六十多岁了。 10. 他一直说要画一幅杰作，但至今还没有动笔。 11. Sue把Johnsy的事告诉了Behrman。“除非最后一片叶子留在树上，否则她会死的？” 12. Behrman喊道：“世上竟有这样的傻瓜吗？人们会因为树叶从树上掉下来而死吗？” 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. lie (v. 躺) → 过去式 → 过去分词 2. fall (v. 落下) → 过去式 → 过去分词 3. anger (n.) → (adj. 生气的) 4. paint (v.) → (n. 画家) 5. mean (v.) → (n. 意义；意思) 四、易错考点（用所给词的正确形式填空） 1. She has a small chance of (recover). 2. She (lie) in bed with a fever yesterday. 3. This idea doesn’t make (sense). 4. The man lived on the first floor was a painter.（填关系词） 5. Unless it (rain) tomorrow, we will go out. 参考答案 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. common types of literature 2. plays, poems, novels and short stories 3. a type of literature 4. be performed on stage 5. one classic example 6. be carefully chosen for its sound and meaning 7. if you like long stories 8. many characters and lots of events 9. be similar to…in the way they are written 10. a famous short story writer 11. a surprise ending 12. even when I’m busy 13. interesting characters and exciting events 14. lovely language 15. read them again and again 16. take one’s time / take your time 17. it’s hard to understand…at first 18. find the beauty in it 二、句子默写 1. There are several common types of literature: plays, poems, novels and short stories. 2. A play is a type of literature that is meant to be performed on stage. One classic example is Hamlet by William Shakespeare. 3. In poems, every word is carefully chosen for its sound and meaning. 4. If you like long stories, novels are for you. Novels often have many characters and lots of events, like A Dream of Red Mansions. 5. Short stories are similar to novels in the way they are written, but much shorter. 6. O. Henry is a famous short story writer, and he wrote the famous story The Gift of the Magi. 7. His stories often have a surprise ending. 8. I like short stories best because I can read them even when I’m busy. 9. They’re not too long, but they still have interesting characters and exciting events. 10. I like poems too, but sometimes I can’t understand them unless I read them again and again. 11. Yes, it’s often hard to understand the meaning at first, but if you take your time, you’ll find the beauty in it. 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. literary 2. performance 3. writer 4. choice 5. beautiful 第二部分 Reading(1)：The Last Leaf（上） 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. have a very small chance (of living) 2. can’t do much for sb 3. burn with a fever 4. grow against the wall 5. fall from the branches 6. There goes another one 7. five (leaves) are left 8. when the last leaf falls 9. must go too 10. never heard of such a thing 11. there was anger in her voice 12. make sense 13. have something to do with 14. be the model for my picture 15. sell my drawing 16. live on the first floor of the apartment building 17. have always talked of painting a masterpiece 18. have yet to do sth 二、句子默写 1. “She has a very small chance,” the doctor said to Sue. “If people don’t want to live, I can’t do much for them.” 2. Johnsy lay there, very thin and very quiet, and burning with a fever. 3. An old tree grew against the wall outside the window. Almost all its leaves had fallen from its dark branches. 4. “There goes another one. Only five are left now.” 5. “Leaves. On the tree. When the last leaf falls, I must go too.” 6. “I never heard of such a thing,” said Sue. There was anger in her voice. 7. “It doesn’t make any sense. What does an old tree have to do with you?” 8. “Try to sleep,” said Sue. “I’ll go get Behrman. I want him to be the model for my picture. After I sell my drawing, I can buy more food to make you strong.” 9. Old Behrman, who lived on the first floor of their apartment building, was also a painter. He was over sixty. 10. He had always talked of painting a masterpiece, but he had yet to start it. 11. Sue told Behrman about Johnsy. “She will die unless the last leaf stays on the tree?” 12. Old Behrman cried, “Are there such fools? Do people die because leaves drop off a tree?” 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. lay；lain 2. fell；fallen 3. angry 4. painter 5. meaning 四、易错考点 1. recovering（a chance of doing，of 为介词后接动名词） 2. lay（lie 躺的过去式） 3. sense（make sense 固定搭配） 4. who（关系代词，指人，引导定语从句） 5. rains（unless 引导条件状语从句，主将从现） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $