期中考之用词的正确形式填空100题（Units 1-4）（重点单词全掌握）2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（译林版）

考前特训 期中考之用词的正确形式填空100题（译林版） 九年级上册(Units 1-4) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟，满分：100分） 填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．Everyone in our class ________ (hate) getting up before six in winter, but nobody is late for morning reading. 【答案】hates 【详解】句意：冬天我们班每个人都讨厌六点前起床，但没有人的晨读迟到过。hate意为“厌恶”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填hates。 2．The result of the important match was really ________ (disappoint), but the young players promised to train much harder. 【答案】disappointing 【详解】句意：这场重要比赛的结果实在令人失望，但年轻球员们承诺会更加刻苦训练。disappoint意为“使……失望”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作表语。故填disappointing。 3．Big international companies usually hire very careful ________ (accountant) to keep all their money records clear and correct every month. 【答案】accountants 【详解】句意：大型跨国公司通常聘请非常细心的会计，每月把所有账目记得清楚准确。accountant意为“会计”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填accountants。 4．The old fisherman often ________ (experience) terrible storms at sea, but he never talks about his fear with us. 【答案】experiences 【详解】句意：老渔夫常在海上经历可怕的风暴，但他从不和我们谈起他的恐惧。experience意为“经历”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填experiences。 5．The patient teacher slowly ________ (explain) the difficult grammar point three times until every student in class understood it. 【答案】explained 【详解】句意：耐心的老师把这个难懂的语法点慢慢讲解了三遍，直到班上每个学生都听懂。explain意为“解释”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填explained。 6．The doctors ________ (perform) a difficult operation on the player's knee and he was able to walk again a month later. 【答案】performed 【详解】句意：医生们给这名球员的膝盖做了一次高难度的手术，一个月后他又能走路了。perform意为“做，执行”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填performed。 7．The maths teacher spent the whole afternoon ________ (explain) the hard problem to the slowest learners in our class. 【答案】explaining 【详解】句意：数学老师花了整个下午给我们班学得最慢的几个学生讲解这道难题。explain意为“解释”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作状语。故填explaining。 8．The small mountain village ________ (remain) quiet and peaceful for hundreds of years until the new railway reached it. 【答案】remained 【详解】句意：这个小山村几百年来一直宁静祥和，直到新铁路通到了那里。remain意为“保持不变”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填remained。 9．The young scientist ________ (succeed) in growing a rare flower in the lab after two years of patient work. 【答案】succeeded 【详解】句意：经过两年耐心的工作，这位年轻的科学家成功地在实验室里培育出了一种珍稀花卉。succeed意为“成功”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填succeeded。 10．Good ________ (boss) always listen to their workers' honest ideas and try to make the workplace warm and comfortable. 【答案】bosses 【详解】句意：好老板总是倾听员工坦诚的想法，努力让工作场所温馨舒适。boss意为“老板”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填bosses。 11．The science museum's clever robot guide ________ (impress) every visitor, because it can answer questions in six different languages. 【答案】impresses 【详解】句意：科学博物馆聪明的机器人导游给每位参观者留下深刻印象，因为它能用六种不同的语言回答问题。impress意为“使留下深刻印象”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填impresses。 12．The famous band will fly to our city next Friday evening, ________ (perform) their newest songs at the concert. 【答案】performing 【详解】句意：这支著名的乐队将于下周五晚飞抵我们的城市，在音乐会上演唱他们最新的歌曲。perform意为“做，演出”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作状语。故填performing。 13．Please read the two short ________ (passage) carefully first, and then choose the best answers to the five questions below. 【答案】passages 【详解】句意：请先仔细阅读这两篇短文，然后从下面五个问题中选出最佳答案。passage意为“段落；短文”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填passages。 14．Anna ________ (communicate) with her deaf customers by writing words on paper, and they all trust her small shop. 【答案】communicates 【详解】句意：安娜通过在纸上写字与失聪的顾客交流，他们都很信任她的小店。communicate意为“沟通，交流”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填communicates。 15．The students decorated their classroom ________ (attractive) with paper flowers and colourful drawings for the coming New Year party. 【答案】attractively 【详解】句意：为迎接即将到来的新年晚会，同学们用纸花和彩色图画把教室布置得十分好看。attractive意为“吸引人的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填attractively。 16．The library opens at eight ________ (normal), but during the exam weeks it opens an hour earlier for students. 【答案】normally 【详解】句意：图书馆通常八点开门，但考试周期间为方便学生提前一小时开放。normal意为“正常的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填normally。 17．Teenagers today face many new ________ (challenge), such as heavy schoolwork and the strong pull of mobile phone games. 【答案】challenges 【详解】句意：如今的青少年面临许多新的挑战，比如繁重的课业和手机游戏的强烈诱惑。challenge意为“挑战”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填challenges。 18．She ________ (recognize) her primary school teacher at once in the crowd, though they had not met for years. 【答案】recognized 【详解】句意：她在人群中立刻认出了自己的小学老师，尽管他们已多年未见。recognize意为“认出”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填recognized。 19．The fishermen's ________ (wife) waited at the small harbour every evening, quietly watching the dark sea for the returning boats. 【答案】wives 【详解】句意：渔民们的妻子每天晚上都在小港口等候，静静地望着深色的大海盼望渔船归来。wife意为“妻子”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填wives。 20．More than two hundred young swimmers will take part in the match, ________ (compete) for the gold medals of the city games. 【答案】competing 【详解】句意：两百多名年轻游泳选手将参加比赛，争夺市运动会的金牌。compete意为“参加比赛”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作状语。故填competing。 21．The young man was not afraid of ________ (risk) his own life to save the drowning child in the cold river. 【答案】risking 【详解】句意：这个年轻人毫不害怕冒着生命危险去救冰河里溺水的小孩。risk意为“冒……的风险”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作宾语。故填risking。 22．Simon never ________ (waste) food at the school canteen, and he often asks his friends to finish their meals too. 【答案】wastes 【详解】句意：西蒙在学校食堂从不浪费食物，还常常请朋友们把饭菜吃完。waste意为“浪费”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填wastes。 23．The little mountain town has changed ________ (rapid) since the new high-speed railway station was built near it last year. 【答案】rapidly 【详解】句意：自从去年附近建起新的高铁站，这座小山镇变化很快。rapid意为“快速的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填rapidly。 24．The new coach trains the players ________ (tough), but all of them know that he truly wants them to win. 【答案】toughly 【详解】句意：新教练对球员训练得很严格，但他们都知道他是真心想让他们赢。tough意为“艰难的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填toughly。 25．The big hotel trains its young ________ (manager) to speak politely to guests from different countries around the world. 【答案】managers 【详解】句意：这家大酒店培训年轻经理们礼貌地接待来自世界各国的客人。manager意为“经理”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填managers。 26．Nobody ________ (mention) the sudden change in the plan at the meeting, so many of us were quite confused later. 【答案】mentioned 【详解】句意：会上没有人提到计划的突然变动，所以我们很多人后来都相当困惑。mention意为“提到”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填mentioned。 27．Tom never ________ (risk) his pocket money on lottery tickets; he saves each coin for his future college education. 【答案】risks 【详解】句意：汤姆从不拿零花钱去冒险买彩票；他为将来上大学把每一枚硬币都攒了下来。risk意为“冒……的风险”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填risks。 28．The world-famous magician has already performed for large ________ (audience) in more than twenty different countries around the world. 【答案】audiences 【详解】句意：这位举世闻名的魔术师已经在全球二十多个国家为大批观众表演过。audience意为“观众”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填audiences。 29．The two university research groups finally agreed on ________ (cooperate) closely to finish the difficult project before the deadline. 【答案】cooperating 【详解】句意：两个大学研究小组最终同意密切合作，以便在截止日期前完成这个艰巨的项目。cooperate意为“合作”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作宾语。故填cooperating。 30．The team celebrated its two great ________ (victory) in the city games by having dinner together at a restaurant. 【答案】victories 【详解】句意：球队在餐馆聚餐，庆祝自己在市运会上取得的两场大胜。victory意为“胜利”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填victories。 31．________ (consider) others' feelings before you speak is a basic politeness that everyone should learn at an early age. 【答案】Considering 【详解】句意：说话前考虑别人的感受是一种基本礼貌，每个人都应该从小学会。consider意为“仔细考虑”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Considering。 32．The students tested their ideas ________ (scientific) in the lab instead of just guessing the results of the experiment. 【答案】scientifically 【详解】句意：学生们在实验室里用科学的方法检验自己的想法，而不是靠猜来得到实验结果。scientific意为“科学的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填scientifically。 33．Our school has very strict rules against ________ (bully), and anyone who is found doing it will be punished. 【答案】bullying 【详解】句意：我们学校对欺凌行为有非常严格的规定，任何被发现有此类行为的人都将受到惩罚。bully意为“恐吓，伤害”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作宾语。故填bullying。 34．The film is popular with both ________ (adult) and children, so the tickets are often sold out on weekends. 【答案】adults 【详解】句意：这部电影深受成年人和孩子的喜爱，所以周末票常常售罄。adult意为“成年人”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填adults。 35．My father is used to ________ (drive) me to school in the morning, so I seldom take the crowded bus. 【答案】driving 【详解】句意：爸爸习惯早上开车送我上学，所以我很少坐拥挤的公交车。drive意为“驾驶”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作宾语。故填driving。 36．Our clever dog always ________ (recognize) my footsteps and runs quickly to the gate to meet me after school. 【答案】recognizes 【详解】句意：我们家聪明的狗总能听出我的脚步声，放学后飞快地跑到门口迎接我。recognize意为“认出”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填recognizes。 37．________ (experience) failure at quite an early age helps young people learn how to face difficulties bravely later on. 【答案】Experiencing 【详解】句意：在相当小的时候就经历失败，有助于年轻人日后学会勇敢地面对困难。experience意为“经历”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Experiencing。 38．The ancient stone bridge ________ (remain) strong after hundreds of long years, and villagers still cross it every day. 【答案】remains 【详解】句意：这座古老的石桥历经数百年依然坚固，村民们每天仍从桥上经过。remain意为“保持不变”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填remains。 39．The shy new student was ________ (bully) by some older boys, but our classmates stood up for him bravely. 【答案】bullied 【详解】句意：这个害羞的新生曾被几个大男孩欺负，但我们班的同学勇敢地站出来维护他。bully意为“恐吓，伤害”，是动词；此处需用其过去分词，在句中作谓语（被动语态）。故填bullied。 40．The summer camp helps shy children grow ________ (social) by asking them to work in teams and make speeches. 【答案】socially 【详解】句意：夏令营让孩子们分组活动、发表演讲，帮助害羞的孩子在社交方面成长。social意为“好交际的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填socially。 41．Our young history teacher often ________ (mention) famous national heroes in class to encourage us to love our motherland. 【答案】mentions 【详解】句意：我们年轻的历史老师常在课堂上提到民族英雄，鼓励我们热爱祖国。mention意为“提到”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填mentions。 42．Team leaders should always listen carefully to their members before they make important ________ (decision) for the whole group. 【答案】decisions 【详解】句意：队长在为全队做出重要决定之前，应始终认真听取队员的意见。decision意为“决定”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填decisions。 43．The headmaster treats every student ________ (fair), so we all believe that our hard work will be seen and valued. 【答案】fairly 【详解】句意：校长公平对待每一个学生，所以我们都相信自己的努力会被看到、被重视。fair意为“公平的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填fairly。 44．________ (communicate) with your parents calmly is much better than shouting loudly, when you disagree about something really important. 【答案】Communicating 【详解】句意：当你们在某件真正重要的事情上有分歧时，冷静地与父母沟通比大声嚷嚷要好得多。communicate意为“沟通，交流”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Communicating。 45．The girl's wonderful dance ________ (impress) all the judges, and she got the highest score of the whole evening. 【答案】impressed 【详解】句意：女孩精彩的舞蹈给所有评委留下了深刻印象，她拿到了当晚的最高分。impress意为“使留下深刻印象”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填impressed。 46．The big company offers several good ________ (position) to young university graduates who major in computer science this year. 【答案】positions 【详解】句意：这家大公司今年向计算机专业的年轻大学毕业生提供了几个不错的职位。position意为“职位”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填positions。 47．Grandma always ________ (compare) her poor childhood with ours, and tells us not to waste the good days now. 【答案】compares 【详解】句意：奶奶总是把她贫苦的童年和我们的对比，告诉我们要珍惜如今的好日子。compare意为“比较”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填compares。 48．The old man often says his two lovely ________ (daughter) are his greatest treasure, though they live far away. 【答案】daughters 【详解】句意：老人常说，他的两个可爱的女儿是他最宝贵的财富，尽管她们住得很远。daughter意为“女儿”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填daughters。 49．The two friendly classes ________ (cooperate) well in the sports meeting and won the prize for the best teamwork. 【答案】cooperated 【详解】句意：这两个友好的班级在运动会上配合得很好，赢得了最佳团队奖。cooperate意为“合作”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填cooperated。 50．We all ________ (suppose) the match would be put off because of the heavy rain, but it began on time. 【答案】supposed 【详解】句意：我们都以为比赛会因为大雨推迟，但它准时开始了。suppose意为“认为，推断”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填supposed。 51．Stop ________ (waste) water while you brush your teeth, because fresh water is becoming less and less on the earth. 【答案】wasting 【详解】句意：刷牙时不要浪费水，因为地球上的淡水正变得越来越少。waste意为“浪费”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作宾语。故填wasting。 52．He failed the driving test again because he drove ________ (careless) near the school gate at the last minute. 【答案】carelessly 【详解】句意：他驾照考试又没通过，因为最后一刻他在校门口附近开车太不小心。careless意为“粗心的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填carelessly。 53．After practising for a whole month, Kate finally walked onto the big stage and answered every question ________ (confident). 【答案】confidently 【详解】句意：经过整整一个月的练习，凯特终于走上大舞台，自信地回答了每一个问题。confident意为“自信的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填confidently。 54．The short English play has several funny ________ (dialogue), and the audience laughed warmly again and again last night. 【答案】dialogues 【详解】句意：这部简短的英语剧里有几段有趣的对话，昨晚观众们一次次开怀大笑。dialogue意为“对话”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填dialogues。 55．Tom deeply ________ (regret) missing the school trip to the museum, because all his classmates said it was wonderful. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：汤姆非常后悔错过了去博物馆的学校旅行，因为同学们都说那次旅行棒极了。regret意为“懊悔”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填regretted。 56．Many hard-working students keep English ________ (diary) to practise writing, and some of their works are really quite interesting. 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：许多勤奋的学生坚持写英语日记来练习写作，其中一些作品非常有趣。diary意为“日记”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填diaries。 57．Our school library has just bought fifty brand-new English-Chinese ________ (dictionary) for the students of Grade Seven this term. 【答案】dictionaries 【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆这个学期刚为七年级学生购置了五十本崭新的英汉词典。dictionary意为“词典”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填dictionaries。 58．The old guide always ________ (point) at the map carefully before we start our long journey in the mountains. 【答案】points 【详解】句意：在我们开始山中的长途跋涉之前，老向导总会仔细地指着地图讲解。point意为“指向”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填points。 59．Dad usually ________ (suppose) I have finished all my homework, but he always checks my exercise books carefully first. 【答案】supposes 【详解】句意：爸爸通常以为我做完了所有作业，但他总会先仔细检查我的练习本。suppose意为“认为，推断”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填supposes。 60．The town library ________ (digitalize) old paper books little by little, so more people can read them on the computer. 【答案】digitalizes 【详解】句意：镇图书馆正一点点把纸质旧书数字化，这样更多的人就能在电脑上阅读了。digitalize意为“使数字化”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填digitalizes。 61．________ (argue) with your close friends over such a small thing only wastes your time and hurts each other. 【答案】Arguing 【详解】句意：为这样一件小事和好朋友争论，只会浪费你们的时间并伤害彼此。argue意为“争论”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Arguing。 62．The science teacher ________ (compare) the two plants' growth in different light and wrote the results on the blackboard. 【答案】compared 【详解】句意：科学老师比较了两种植物在不同光照下的生长情况，并把结果写在黑板上。compare意为“比较”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填compared。 63．________ (judge) from his red face, he had run all the way from home to school in the hot sun. 【答案】Judging 【详解】句意：从他通红的脸判断，他是在烈日下一路从家跑到学校的。judge意为“判断”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作状语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Judging。 64．The players trained hard for a whole season and ________ (final) beat the strong team from the capital city. 【答案】finally 【详解】句意：队员们苦练了整个赛季，终于击败了来自首都的强队。final意为“最终的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填finally。 65．Jim always ________ (compete) in the school sports meeting, and this year he hopes to win the 1,500-metre race. 【答案】competes 【详解】句意：吉姆总是参加学校运动会，今年他希望赢得1500米赛跑。compete意为“参加比赛”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填competes。 66．Before quitting the team, he said goodbye to the coach without ________ (regret) his three years of hard training. 【答案】regretting 【详解】句意：退出球队之前，他向教练道别，毫不后悔这三年的刻苦训练。regret意为“懊悔”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作宾语。故填regretting。 67．The little twin girls were dressed ________ (pretty) in red dresses for the Children's Day show at the kindergarten. 【答案】prettily 【详解】句意：幼儿园儿童节演出时，这对双胞胎小女孩穿着红裙子，打扮得漂漂亮亮。pretty意为“漂亮的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填prettily。 68．Kevin hardly ever ________ (argue) with his teammates, and he always listens carefully before he speaks at team training. 【答案】argues 【详解】句意：凯文几乎从不和队友争论，队内训练时他总是先认真倾听再发言。argue意为“争论”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填argues。 69．The little girl kept ________ (stick) pictures of white birds on the wall to make her small room lively. 【答案】sticking 【详解】句意：小女孩不停地往墙上贴白鸟的图片，把她的小房间装点得生机勃勃。stick意为“粘贴”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作状语。故填sticking。 70．The rainy weather did not affect the young players ________ (negative); instead, they fought even harder for the victory. 【答案】negatively 【详解】句意：下雨的天气并没有对年轻球员产生消极影响；相反，他们为胜利拼得更加顽强。negative意为“消极的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填negatively。 71．The farmers ________ (dig) deep holes in the dry field and planted twenty young orange trees there before dark. 【答案】dug 【详解】句意：农民们在干旱的田地里挖了深深的坑，天黑前种下了二十棵小橙树。dig意为“挖，掘”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填dug。 72．Students in Grade Nine usually take many difficult ________ (exam) before the senior high school entrance test in June. 【答案】exams 【详解】句意：九年级学生在六月的高中入学考试前通常要参加许多有难度的考试。exam意为“考试”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填exams。 73．In science class, we planted some sunflower ________ (seed) in small pots and watched them grow week by week. 【答案】seeds 【详解】句意：科学课上，我们在小花盆里种了一些向日葵种子，一周一周地观察它们生长。seed意为“种子”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填seeds。 74．The little boy carefully ________ (stick) a colourful star on his drawing and showed it proudly to his grandmother. 【答案】stuck 【详解】句意：小男孩小心地把一颗彩色的星星贴在画上，自豪地给奶奶看。stick意为“粘贴，粘住”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填stuck。 75．The school cheerleaders danced ________ (energetic) at the sports meeting, and their wonderful performance won warm applause from everyone. 【答案】energetically 【详解】句意：校啦啦队员们在运动会上活力四射地起舞，她们精彩的表演赢得了大家热烈的掌声。energetic意为“精力充沛的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填energetically。 76．Don't be shy about ________ (voice) your own honest opinions at the meeting; every good idea is welcome here. 【答案】voicing 【详解】句意：在会上不要害羞于说出自己真实的看法；这里欢迎每一个好点子。voice意为“表达”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作宾语。故填voicing。 77．The manager carefully ________ (consider) all the useful suggestions from the workers before he made the final choice for the team. 【答案】considered 【详解】句意：经理在为团队做出最终选择之前，仔细考虑了工人们提出的所有有用建议。consider意为“仔细考虑”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填considered。 78．The two young ________ (dancer) moved so beautifully on the stage that the audience all stood up and cheered. 【答案】dancers 【详解】句意：两位年轻的舞者在舞台上舞姿如此优美，观众全都起立欢呼。dancer意为“舞蹈演员”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填dancers。 79．After ________ (graduate) from university, she worked as a volunteer teacher in a small mountain village for two years. 【答案】graduating 【详解】句意：大学毕业后，她在一个小山村当了两年支教志愿老师。graduate意为“毕业”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作状语。故填graduating。 80．Keep on practising every day, and you will have a good chance of ________ (succeed) in the coming speech contest. 【答案】succeeding 【详解】句意：坚持每天练习，你就有很大机会在即将到来的演讲比赛中取得成功。succeed意为“成功”，是动词；此处需用其动名词，在句中作宾语。故填succeeding。 81．Some children sometimes behave ________ (unkind) to new classmates at first, so teachers should watch and guide them patiently. 【答案】unkindly 【详解】句意：有些孩子起初有时对新同学不友善，所以老师应耐心观察并加以引导。unkind意为“不友善的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填unkindly。 82．Mr Brown ________ (drive) his family to the seaside town early in the morning and they swam in the sea all day. 【答案】drove 【详解】句意：布朗先生一早开车送全家去海边小镇，他们一整天都在海里游泳。drive意为“驾驶”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填drove。 83．The band needs two more ________ (musician) before it can take part in the school art festival next month. 【答案】musicians 【详解】句意：这支乐队还需要两名乐手，才能参加下个月的学校艺术节。musician意为“音乐家”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填musicians。 84．This warm red silk scarf ________ (suit) my mother very well, and the colour matches her winter coat perfectly. 【答案】suits 【详解】句意：这条暖和的红色丝围巾非常适合我妈妈，颜色和她的冬衣也搭配得完美。suit意为“适合”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填suits。 85．Every June, another big group of students ________ (graduate) from our old school and starts a new life journey. 【答案】graduates 【详解】句意：每年六月，又有一大批学生从我们这所老学校毕业，开启新的人生旅程。graduate意为“毕业”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填graduates。 86．The old tree by the river ________ (bear) sweet fruit last autumn, and the children picked basket after basket of it. 【答案】bore 【详解】句意：去年秋天，河边的老树结出了甜甜的果实，孩子们一篮接一篮地摘。bear意为“结（果实）”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填bore。 87．The new long-distance coach can carry fifty ________ (passenger), and every one of them must wear a seat belt. 【答案】passengers 【详解】句意：这辆新的长途大巴可载五十名乘客，每个人都必须系安全带。passenger意为“乘客”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填passengers。 88．At the parents' meeting, Mr Li ________ (voice) his worry about children spending too much time on mobile games. 【答案】voiced 【详解】句意：家长会上，李先生表达了他对孩子花太多时间玩手机游戏的担忧。voice意为“表达”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填voiced。 89．Look! The workers are busy ________ (dig) a new well at the corner of the village to get clean water. 【答案】digging 【详解】句意：看！工人们正忙着在村角挖一口新井来获取干净的水。dig意为“挖，掘”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作状语。故填digging。 90．Mr Wang seldom ________ (disappoint) his loyal fans, because he practises singing for two hours in the early morning. 【答案】disappoints 【详解】句意：王先生很少让忠实的歌迷失望，因为他每天清早练声两个小时。disappoint意为“使……失望”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填disappoints。 91．My uncle has happily collected more than two thousand beautiful ________ (stamp) from different countries since he was ten. 【答案】stamps 【详解】句意：我叔叔从十岁起就开心地收集来自不同国家的漂亮邮票，已超过两千枚。stamp意为“邮票”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填stamps。 92．The young apple tree in our yard ________ (bear) much fruit every autumn, and we share it with our neighbours. 【答案】bears 【详解】句意：我们院子里的小苹果树每年秋天都结很多果子，我们和邻居们一起分享。bear意为“结（果实）”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填bears。 93．With our patient help, the little girl ________ (progress) quickly in maths and now solves hard problems by herself. 【答案】progresses 【详解】句意：在我们耐心的帮助下，小女孩的数学进步很快，现在能独立解出难题了。progress意为“进展”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数，在句中作谓语。故填progresses。 94．The two ________ (winner) of the writing contest will get a set of classic books as their special prize. 【答案】winners 【详解】句意：写作比赛的两位获胜者将获得一套经典图书作为特别奖励。winner意为“获胜者”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填winners。 95．The famous writer ________ (judge) the pupils' story competition and said it was hard to pick the best one. 【答案】judged 【详解】句意：这位著名作家担任了小学生故事比赛的评委，他说很难选出最好的一个。judge意为“判断，认定”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填judged。 96．With the patient teacher's help, the whole class is quickly ________ (progress) in reading long and difficult English passages. 【答案】progressing 【详解】句意：在耐心的老师的帮助下，全班同学在阅读又长又难的英语文章方面进步很快。progress意为“进展，前进”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词，在句中作谓语。故填progressing。 97．The quiet library near the park ________ (suit) the old professor very well, and he read there every afternoon. 【答案】suited 【详解】句意：公园附近安静的图书馆非常适合这位老教授，他每天下午都在那里看书。suit意为“适合”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填suited。 98．The excited fans cheered ________ (mad) when their favourite singer walked onto the stage and began the first song. 【答案】madly 【详解】句意：当最喜欢的歌手走上舞台唱起第一首歌时，激动的歌迷们疯狂地欢呼。mad意为“气愤的；疯的”，是形容词；此处需用其副词，在句中作状语。故填madly。 99．Parents should teach their children never to accept food from ________ (stranger) in the street or in the park. 【答案】strangers 【详解】句意：父母应教育孩子永远不要接受街头或公园里陌生人给的食物。stranger意为“陌生人”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填strangers。 100．The brave fireman's story deeply ________ (inspire) the students, and several of them then decided to learn first aid. 【答案】inspired 【详解】句意：勇敢消防员的故事深深激励了学生们，其中几个人于是决定学习急救。inspire意为“激励”，是动词；此处需用其过去式，在句中作谓语。故填inspired。 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考之用词的正确形式填空100题（译林版） 九年级上册(Units 1-4) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟，满分：100分） 填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．Everyone in our class ________ (hate) getting up before six in winter, but nobody is late for morning reading. 2．The result of the important match was really ________ (disappoint), but the young players promised to train much harder. 3．Big international companies usually hire very careful ________ (accountant) to keep all their money records clear and correct every month. 4．The old fisherman often ________ (experience) terrible storms at sea, but he never talks about his fear with us. 5．The patient teacher slowly ________ (explain) the difficult grammar point three times until every student in class understood it. 6．The doctors ________ (perform) a difficult operation on the player's knee and he was able to walk again a month later. 7．The maths teacher spent the whole afternoon ________ (explain) the hard problem to the slowest learners in our class. 8．The small mountain village ________ (remain) quiet and peaceful for hundreds of years until the new railway reached it. 9．The young scientist ________ (succeed) in growing a rare flower in the lab after two years of patient work. 10．Good ________ (boss) always listen to their workers' honest ideas and try to make the workplace warm and comfortable. 11．The science museum's clever robot guide ________ (impress) every visitor, because it can answer questions in six different languages. 12．The famous band will fly to our city next Friday evening, ________ (perform) their newest songs at the concert. 13．Please read the two short ________ (passage) carefully first, and then choose the best answers to the five questions below. 14．Anna ________ (communicate) with her deaf customers by writing words on paper, and they all trust her small shop. 15．The students decorated their classroom ________ (attractive) with paper flowers and colourful drawings for the coming New Year party. 16．The library opens at eight ________ (normal), but during the exam weeks it opens an hour earlier for students. 17．Teenagers today face many new ________ (challenge), such as heavy schoolwork and the strong pull of mobile phone games. 18．She ________ (recognize) her primary school teacher at once in the crowd, though they had not met for years. 19．The fishermen's ________ (wife) waited at the small harbour every evening, quietly watching the dark sea for the returning boats. 20．More than two hundred young swimmers will take part in the match, ________ (compete) for the gold medals of the city games. 21．The young man was not afraid of ________ (risk) his own life to save the drowning child in the cold river. 22．Simon never ________ (waste) food at the school canteen, and he often asks his friends to finish their meals too. 23．The little mountain town has changed ________ (rapid) since the new high-speed railway station was built near it last year. 24．The new coach trains the players ________ (tough), but all of them know that he truly wants them to win. 25．The big hotel trains its young ________ (manager) to speak politely to guests from different countries around the world. 26．Nobody ________ (mention) the sudden change in the plan at the meeting, so many of us were quite confused later. 27．Tom never ________ (risk) his pocket money on lottery tickets; he saves each coin for his future college education. 28．The world-famous magician has already performed for large ________ (audience) in more than twenty different countries around the world. 29．The two university research groups finally agreed on ________ (cooperate) closely to finish the difficult project before the deadline. 30．The team celebrated its two great ________ (victory) in the city games by having dinner together at a restaurant. 31．________ (consider) others' feelings before you speak is a basic politeness that everyone should learn at an early age. 32．The students tested their ideas ________ (scientific) in the lab instead of just guessing the results of the experiment. 33．Our school has very strict rules against ________ (bully), and anyone who is found doing it will be punished. 34．The film is popular with both ________ (adult) and children, so the tickets are often sold out on weekends. 35．My father is used to ________ (drive) me to school in the morning, so I seldom take the crowded bus. 36．Our clever dog always ________ (recognize) my footsteps and runs quickly to the gate to meet me after school. 37．________ (experience) failure at quite an early age helps young people learn how to face difficulties bravely later on. 38．The ancient stone bridge ________ (remain) strong after hundreds of long years, and villagers still cross it every day. 39．The shy new student was ________ (bully) by some older boys, but our classmates stood up for him bravely. 40．The summer camp helps shy children grow ________ (social) by asking them to work in teams and make speeches. 41．Our young history teacher often ________ (mention) famous national heroes in class to encourage us to love our motherland. 42．Team leaders should always listen carefully to their members before they make important ________ (decision) for the whole group. 43．The headmaster treats every student ________ (fair), so we all believe that our hard work will be seen and valued. 44．________ (communicate) with your parents calmly is much better than shouting loudly, when you disagree about something really important. 45．The girl's wonderful dance ________ (impress) all the judges, and she got the highest score of the whole evening. 46．The big company offers several good ________ (position) to young university graduates who major in computer science this year. 47．Grandma always ________ (compare) her poor childhood with ours, and tells us not to waste the good days now. 48．The old man often says his two lovely ________ (daughter) are his greatest treasure, though they live far away. 49．The two friendly classes ________ (cooperate) well in the sports meeting and won the prize for the best teamwork. 50．We all ________ (suppose) the match would be put off because of the heavy rain, but it began on time. 51．Stop ________ (waste) water while you brush your teeth, because fresh water is becoming less and less on the earth. 52．He failed the driving test again because he drove ________ (careless) near the school gate at the last minute. 53．After practising for a whole month, Kate finally walked onto the big stage and answered every question ________ (confident). 54．The short English play has several funny ________ (dialogue), and the audience laughed warmly again and again last night. 55．Tom deeply ________ (regret) missing the school trip to the museum, because all his classmates said it was wonderful. 56．Many hard-working students keep English ________ (diary) to practise writing, and some of their works are really quite interesting. 57．Our school library has just bought fifty brand-new English-Chinese ________ (dictionary) for the students of Grade Seven this term. 58．The old guide always ________ (point) at the map carefully before we start our long journey in the mountains. 59．Dad usually ________ (suppose) I have finished all my homework, but he always checks my exercise books carefully first. 60．The town library ________ (digitalize) old paper books little by little, so more people can read them on the computer. 61．________ (argue) with your close friends over such a small thing only wastes your time and hurts each other. 62．The science teacher ________ (compare) the two plants' growth in different light and wrote the results on the blackboard. 63．________ (judge) from his red face, he had run all the way from home to school in the hot sun. 64．The players trained hard for a whole season and ________ (final) beat the strong team from the capital city. 65．Jim always ________ (compete) in the school sports meeting, and this year he hopes to win the 1,500-metre race. 66．Before quitting the team, he said goodbye to the coach without ________ (regret) his three years of hard training. 67．The little twin girls were dressed ________ (pretty) in red dresses for the Children's Day show at the kindergarten. 68．Kevin hardly ever ________ (argue) with his teammates, and he always listens carefully before he speaks at team training. 69．The little girl kept ________ (stick) pictures of white birds on the wall to make her small room lively. 70．The rainy weather did not affect the young players ________ (negative); instead, they fought even harder for the victory. 71．The farmers ________ (dig) deep holes in the dry field and planted twenty young orange trees there before dark. 72．Students in Grade Nine usually take many difficult ________ (exam) before the senior high school entrance test in June. 73．In science class, we planted some sunflower ________ (seed) in small pots and watched them grow week by week. 74．The little boy carefully ________ (stick) a colourful star on his drawing and showed it proudly to his grandmother. 75．The school cheerleaders danced ________ (energetic) at the sports meeting, and their wonderful performance won warm applause from everyone. 76．Don't be shy about ________ (voice) your own honest opinions at the meeting; every good idea is welcome here. 77．The manager carefully ________ (consider) all the useful suggestions from the workers before he made the final choice for the team. 78．The two young ________ (dancer) moved so beautifully on the stage that the audience all stood up and cheered. 79．After ________ (graduate) from university, she worked as a volunteer teacher in a small mountain village for two years. 80．Keep on practising every day, and you will have a good chance of ________ (succeed) in the coming speech contest. 81．Some children sometimes behave ________ (unkind) to new classmates at first, so teachers should watch and guide them patiently. 82．Mr Brown ________ (drive) his family to the seaside town early in the morning and they swam in the sea all day. 83．The band needs two more ________ (musician) before it can take part in the school art festival next month. 84．This warm red silk scarf ________ (suit) my mother very well, and the colour matches her winter coat perfectly. 85．Every June, another big group of students ________ (graduate) from our old school and starts a new life journey. 86．The old tree by the river ________ (bear) sweet fruit last autumn, and the children picked basket after basket of it. 87．The new long-distance coach can carry fifty ________ (passenger), and every one of them must wear a seat belt. 88．At the parents' meeting, Mr Li ________ (voice) his worry about children spending too much time on mobile games. 89．Look! The workers are busy ________ (dig) a new well at the corner of the village to get clean water. 90．Mr Wang seldom ________ (disappoint) his loyal fans, because he practises singing for two hours in the early morning. 91．My uncle has happily collected more than two thousand beautiful ________ (stamp) from different countries since he was ten. 92．The young apple tree in our yard ________ (bear) much fruit every autumn, and we share it with our neighbours. 93．With our patient help, the little girl ________ (progress) quickly in maths and now solves hard problems by herself. 94．The two ________ (winner) of the writing contest will get a set of classic books as their special prize. 95．The famous writer ________ (judge) the pupils' story competition and said it was hard to pick the best one. 96．With the patient teacher's help, the whole class is quickly ________ (progress) in reading long and difficult English passages. 97．The quiet library near the park ________ (suit) the old professor very well, and he read there every afternoon. 98．The excited fans cheered ________ (mad) when their favourite singer walked onto the stage and began the first song. 99．Parents should teach their children never to accept food from ________ (stranger) in the street or in the park. 100．The brave fireman's story deeply ________ (inspire) the students, and several of them then decided to learn first aid. 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $