Unit 4 Exploring Poetry 单元测试卷-2026-2027学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第一册

译林版选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试卷 （考试时间：120分钟　试卷满分：150分） 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．Why can't the woman go to the poetry reading this afternoon? A．She has to finish an essay.　　B．She will visit her grandmother.　　C．She has to practise the piano. 【答案】A 细节理解题。女士说“I have to finish an essay for tomorrow's literature class”，可知她要完成文学课的文章，不能去听诗歌朗诵。故选A。 2．What kind of poem does the man like best now? A．Love poems.　　B．Nature poems.　　C．War poems. 【答案】B 细节理解题。男士说“I used to be crazy about love poems, but these days nature poems attract me more”，可知他现在最喜欢自然诗。故选B。 3．What does the woman think of the recitation contest? A．Disappointing.　　B．Just so-so.　　C．Wonderful. 【答案】C 观点态度题。女士说有的诗“were so beautifully recited that I couldn't help crying”，可知她认为朗诵比赛很精彩。故选C。 4．What is the man doing? A．Reciting a poem to the class.　　 B．Choosing a poem for the contest.　　 C．Writing a poem about the sea. 【答案】B 细节理解题。男士说“I still can't decide which one to recite at Friday's contest”，可知他正在挑选参赛诗歌。故选B。 5．Why did the woman leave the lecture early? A．She felt ill.　　B．She had a train to catch.　　C．The lecture was boring. 【答案】B 细节理解题。女士说“my train left at six, so I had to hurry to the station”，可知她要赶火车才提前离开。故选B。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6至9题。 6．What does the man want to buy? A．Two poetry collections and a bookmark.　　 B．A novel and a bookmark.　　 C．Two novels and a dictionary. 【答案】A 细节理解题。男士说“two poetry collections... And this bookmark as well”，可知他要买两本诗集和一个书签。故选A。 7．How much will the man pay with his student ID? A．200 yuan.　　B．180 yuan.　　C．20 yuan. 【答案】B 数字计算题。两本书共200元，凭学生证打九折，200×90%＝180元。故选B。 8．What does the man plan to do on Wednesday evening? A．Attend the poetry reading club.　　B．Work at the bookstore.　　C．Visit his cousin. 【答案】A 细节理解题。书店每周三晚有诗歌朗诵社活动，男士说“I'll sign up tonight”，可知他打算参加。故选A。 9．Why does the man ask for gift wrapping? A．The book is expensive.　　B．His cousin will check it.　　C．The book is a gift. 【答案】C 细节理解题。男士说“It's a birthday present for my cousin”，可知这本书是送给表妹的生日礼物。故选C。 听第7段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the man want Lily to do? A．Join the school poetry club.　　B．Sell her poems.　　C．Teach him poem writing. 【答案】A 细节理解题。男士说“our school poetry club is recruiting new members... why not join us”，可知他想邀请莉莉加入诗歌社。故选A。 11．Where will the club meet? A．In Lily's home.　　B．In the city museum.　　C．In the school library. 【答案】C 细节理解题。男士说“We meet in the school library every Tuesday and Friday afternoon”，可知社团在学校图书馆活动。故选C。 12．What will Mr. Wang teach this Friday? A．How to recite in public.　　B．How to write rhyming couplets.　　C．How to translate Tang poems. 【答案】B 细节理解题。男士说“He'll teach us how to write rhyming couplets this Friday”，可知王老师将教写押韵对句。故选B。 听第8段录音，回答第13、14题。 13．What will the speakers watch this Saturday? A．An exhibition of translated Tang poems.　　 B．A Western poetry competition.　　 C．A film about Li Bai. 【答案】A 细节理解题。女士说“a special exhibition of Xu Yuanchong's translated Tang poems at the city museum”，可知他们将去看许渊冲唐诗英译展。故选A。 14．How much will the speakers pay altogether? A．60 yuan.　　B．90 yuan.　　C．120 yuan. 【答案】B 数字计算题。成人票60元，学生和老人半价30元，60＋30＝90元。故选B。 听第9段录音，回答第15、16题。 15．Why does Grandpa love the old poetry book? A．It was written by his teacher.　　B．It reminds him of his hometown.　　C．It cost him his first wages. 【答案】B 细节理解题。爷爷说“Every poem in it paints the mountains and rivers of my hometown”，可知这本诗集让他想起家乡。故选B。 16．What will the girl probably do? A．Learn to write poems.　　B．Visit the hometown.　　C．Share a poem with her classmates. 【答案】C 推理判断题。女孩说“may I copy a poem from it? I'd like to recite it to my classmates”，可知她要抄一首诗与同学分享。故选C。 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．A city library exhibition.　　B．The school's Poetry Week.　　C．A famous poet's lecture. 【答案】B 主旨大意题。通知开头“Here is good news for poetry lovers. Our school's annual Poetry Week will begin next Monday”，可知是介绍学校诗歌周活动。故选B。 18．Where will the lecture be given? A．In the school hall.　　B．On the playground.　　C．In the library. 【答案】A 细节理解题。通知说“a famous poet will give a lecture on Tang poetry in the school hall”，可知讲座在学校礼堂。故选A。 19．What will happen on Friday evening? A．A lecture on Tang poetry.　　B．A library visit.　　C．A recitation contest. 【答案】C 细节理解题。通知说“On Friday evening, there will be a recitation contest on the playground”，可知周五晚举行朗诵比赛。故选C。 20．What will the money from the bookmark sales be used for? A．Buying art supplies for the school.　　 B．Helping children in mountain villages.　　 C．Rewarding the top ten winners. 【答案】B 细节理解题。通知说“all the money will go to children in mountain villages”，可知书签销售所得将捐给山村孩子。故选B。 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Autumn Poetry Week — Greenfield School Library Love poems? Come and enjoy two weeks of verse from October 12th to October 25th! All events are free for students. Opening Recitation Students and teachers will recite classic English and Chinese poems, from Frost's “The Road Not Taken” to Li Bai's “Quiet Night Thoughts”. Original poems by our own students will also be read. Time: 9:00 am, October 12th　　Place: Main Hall Poem-Writing Workshop A local poet will teach you how to build images, choose the right words and make your lines rhyme. Paper and pens are provided; just bring your love of poetry. Limited to 30 people, so sign up at the library desk before October 15th. Time: 2:00 pm – 4:00 pm, October 18th　　Place: Room 302 Charity Recitation Evening Poems will be recited in English, French and Chinese to raise money for the library of our sister school in a mountain village. Every yuan raised will go towards buying books for the children there. Time: 7:00 pm, October 25th　　Place: Library Hall For more information, please visit the school website or call 0510-8666-8888. 21．What can visitors do at the Opening Recitation? A．Learn to make lines rhyme.　　B．Listen to poems by students and teachers.　　 C．Bid for rare poetry books.　　 D．Watch a foreign film. 【答案】B 细节理解题。根据“Students and teachers will recite classic English and Chinese poems... Original poems by our own students will also be read”可知，开幕式上能听到师生朗诵诗歌。故选B。 22．What should a student do to attend the Poem-Writing Workshop? A．Pay for a ticket online.　　 B．Bring paper and pens.　　 C．Sign up before October 15th.　　D．Call 0510-8666-8888 first. 【答案】C 细节理解题。根据“Limited to 30 people, so sign up at the library desk before October 15th”可知，须在10月15日前报名。故选C。 23．What is the purpose of the Charity Recitation Evening? A．To buy books for children in a mountain village.　　B．To celebrate the library's opening.　　 C．To display works by famous poets.　　 D．To attract more young readers. 【答案】A 细节理解题。根据“Every yuan raised will go towards buying books for the children there”可知，慈善朗诵夜是为山村孩子买书筹款。故选A。 B Robert Frost (1874–1963), one of the most celebrated American poets of the twentieth century, was born in San Francisco. After his father's death, the family moved to New England — the region of farms, stone walls and snowy woods that would fill his poems for the rest of his life. Frost's early years were hard. He dropped out of college twice, worked in mills and on farms, and settled on a farm in Derry, New Hampshire, writing poems late at night in a kitchen crowded with children. American magazines rejected his poems again and again, so in 1912 he made a risky decision: he sold the farm and moved his family to England. There, at almost forty, his first collection, A Boy's Will, was finally accepted and praised. When the First World War broke out, Frost returned to New Hampshire, where he taught, farmed and wrote. His second collection, North of Boston, made him famous on both sides of the Atlantic. Poems such as “The Road Not Taken” look simple — plain words, country scenes, everyday choices — yet under the surface lie complex questions about fate, freedom and regret. “I am not a teacher, but an awakener,” Frost once said. Frost went on to win four Pulitzer Prizes, more than any other poet of his day. In 1961, at the age of eighty-six, he read his poem aloud at President Kennedy's inauguration — the first poet ever invited to do so. His career speaks volumes about patience: rejected for decades, he never stopped walking his own road. 24．What do we know about Frost's early years? A．He was born in New England.　　B．He worked on farms while writing poems at night.　　 C．He studied at four colleges.　　 D．He made a living by selling poems. 【答案】B 细节理解题。根据第二段“worked in mills and on farms... writing poems late at night in a kitchen”可知，他一边务农打工，一边深夜写诗。故选B。 25．Why did Frost move to England in 1912? A．To escape the war.　　 B．American magazines had refused his poems.　　 C．Farms in England were cheaper.　　D．His wife preferred city life. 【答案】B 细节理解题。根据第二段“American magazines rejected his poems again and again, so in 1912 he made a risky decision: he sold the farm and moved his family to England”可知，因作品屡遭拒绝而移居英国。故选B。 26．How are Frost's poems different from what they seem? A．They contain complex questions beneath a simple surface.　　B．They are all about city life.　　C．They avoid everyday subjects.　　 D．They were mostly written in England. 【答案】A 细节理解题。根据第三段“look simple... yet under the surface lie complex questions about fate, freedom and regret”可知，表面质朴，内里蕴含关于命运、自由与遗憾的复杂思考。故选A。 27．What can we learn from Frost's career according to the passage? A．Success comes quickly to patient people.　　B．Patience finally rewards those who keep going.　　C．Teachers make the best poets.　　 D．Old poets should stop creating. 【答案】B 推理判断题。末段“His career speaks volumes about patience: rejected for decades, he never stopped walking his own road”说明坚持者终获回报。故选B。 C How long has it been since you learned a poem by heart? For most adults, the answer goes back to their school days. Yet a quiet movement in Britain is bringing poetry back — to hospitals, clinics and care homes. Doctor Robin Casey of Manchester believes poems can heal. “A poem is not a pill,” he says, “but it treats something pills cannot touch.” Three years ago, he began “prescribing” poems to patients who suffered from stress and sleeplessness. Each “prescription” is a single poem, chosen to match the patient's mood and printed on a small card. At first, many patients were doubtful. But gradually they made surprising discoveries. “After a week of reading one poem every night, my mind stopped racing,” one patient reported. “I noticed the words, the rhythm, the pictures in the lines — and my worries grew quiet.” Science is beginning to agree. A study of 200 patients found that reading poetry aloud for ten minutes a day lowered stress and improved sleep. Nurses in a London care home now open each morning with a short poem, and they report that patients are calmer and talk more with one another. As Casey puts it, “A poem is a small room. You step inside, and for a few minutes the world cannot follow you in — a shelter worthy of practice, in hospitals and beyond.” 28．When did most adults last learn a poem by heart? A．During their school days.　　B．During their hospital visits.　　 C．During their work years.　　D．During their childhood travels. 【答案】A 细节理解题。根据第一段“For most adults, the answer goes back to their school days”可知，大多数成年人上次背诗还是在学生时代。故选A。 29．Why did Robin Casey start “prescribing” poems? A．To attract more patients to his clinic.　　B．To help patients with stress and sleeplessness.　　 C．To sell more poetry cards.　　 D．To reduce the cost of treatment. 【答案】B 细节理解题。根据第二段“he began ‘prescribing’ poems to patients who suffered from stress and sleeplessness”可知，开“诗方”是为了帮助受压力和失眠困扰的病人。故选B。 30．What did the patient discover by reading one poem every night? A．A quieter mind and fading worries.　　B．Mistakes made by the poet.　　 C．The high price of poetry books.　　D．The secret of quick success. 【答案】A 细节理解题。病人说“my mind stopped racing... my worries grew quiet”，可知内心安静下来、忧愁淡去。故选A。 31．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Hospitals Are Facing Challenges　　 B．Poems Are Better than Pills　　 C．A Poem a Day Keeps Worries Away　　D．Nurses Replace Doctors in Care Homes 【答案】C 主旨大意题。全文围绕“读诗可减压助眠、抚慰心灵”展开，C项化用谚语、生动概括主旨；B项与原文“poems can heal... not a pill”不符，原文并未说诗比药好。故选C。 D In the summer of 1921, in a quiet town in Jiangxi Province, a boy was born who would spend the next ninety years carrying Chinese poetry across the world. His name was Xu Yuanchong. Xu began translating during the war years, as a student of the Southwest Associated University. He later studied in Paris, and after returning home he taught at Peking University for decades. Over his lifetime, he translated more than 120 works, including Tang and Song poems, into English and French — becoming the only Asian writer ever to win the “Aurora Borealis” prize for translation. Translation, Xu believed, was not a matter of word-for-word copying but of beauty. He set out three famous principles: beauty in sense, beauty in sound and beauty in form. When he turned Li Bai's “Quiet Night Thoughts” into English, he did not simply explain the meaning; he made English readers feel the moonlight and the homesickness, in lines that sing like the original. Critics sometimes blamed him for taking liberties with the original, but Xu remained unmoved. “Translation is a war between two languages,” he said. “My aim is victory for beauty.” Xu worked almost to the end of his long life. In his nineties, he was still revising translations at three o'clock in the morning, saying that time saved from sleep belonged to his books. Today, millions of readers in the West first met Tang poetry through his pen. His career speaks volumes about devotion: one man, one table, one lamp — and two great literatures brought together. 32．What was Xu Yuanchong's great achievement in translation? A．He was the only Asian writer to win the “Aurora Borealis” prize.　　 B．He wrote more than 120 original poems.　　 C．He was the first Chinese to study in Paris.　　 D．He founded the Southwest Associated University. 【答案】A 细节理解题。根据第二段“becoming the only Asian writer ever to win the ‘Aurora Borealis’ prize”可知，他是唯一获该翻译奖的亚洲作家。故选A。 33．What are Xu's three famous principles about? A．The history of Tang poetry.　　 B．The beauty of sense, sound and form.　　 C．The difficulty of English grammar.　　D．The lifestyle of ancient poets. 【答案】B 细节理解题。根据第三段“beauty in sense, beauty in sound and beauty in form”可知，三美原则指意美、音美、形美。故选B。 34．How did Xu respond to critics who blamed him? A．He gave up translating Li Bai.　　 B．He copied the original word for word.　　 C．He stuck to his belief in beauty.　　D．He stopped talking about translation. 【答案】C 细节理解题。根据第三段“Critics sometimes blamed him... but Xu remained unmoved. ‘My aim is victory for beauty.’”可知，他坚持自己对美的追求。故选C。 35．What is the passage mainly about? A．The history of Western translation.　　 B．Xu's student years in the war.　　 C．The difficulty of translating Tang poems.　　 D．Xu's lifelong devotion to carrying Chinese poetry to the world. 【答案】D 主旨大意题。全文按时间顺序叙述许渊冲毕生致力汉诗英译、传播中国诗歌的事迹，末段“His career speaks volumes about devotion”点明主旨。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people say they don't “get” poetry, and give up on it before they have truly tried. In fact, enjoying poetry is a skill anyone can learn. Here is some advice from poets and teachers. 　　36　　 　 　37　　 A poem is like a piece of music: its rhythm and rhyme are part of the meaning, and they belong to the ear as much as the eye. Hearing the sounds will help you feel what the words cannot say. Read the poem more than once. First read it for the general idea; then return to the lines that puzzle you. 　　38　　 Words such as “mist” or “frost” often carry hidden feelings, and a second look may open a door you missed at first. 　　39　　 A short note beside the poem usually tells you when and why it was written, which can deepen your understanding of the work. Finally, share your feelings with a friend. 　　40　　 A poem that seems plain at first may shine through someone else's eyes. Remember: in poetry, less is more. Understanding one poem deeply is far better than racing through a hundred. A．Read it aloud, not just in your head. B．Start small — a short poem rewards patience better than a long one. C．Discussing poems with others often opens our eyes to new ideas. D．Pay attention to the pictures the poet builds with words. E．Poetry contests are held in most schools every term. F．Some poems also come with notes written by the poet. G．Famous poems were often written by unhappy poets. 36．【答案】B 本空位于总起段末，为下文总述。B项“从短诗开始”与后文各段建议形成总-分关系，且与末段“less is more”呼应。 37．【答案】A 本空为段落主题句。下文“its rhythm and rhyme... belong to the ear as much as the eye”说明诗的音乐性要靠耳朵感知，A项“朗读出来”统领全段。 38．【答案】D 上句讲“回头重读费解之处”，下句举“mist”“frost”等意象为例，D项“留意诗人用词语构建的画面”承上启下。 39．【答案】F 本空为段落主题句。下文“the notes beside the poem usually tell you when and why it was written”说明有的诗附有诗人所写的注释，F项与之吻合。 40．【答案】C 上句说“与朋友分享感受”，下句说“诗经别人眼中一照可能焕发光彩”，C项“与他人讨论诗歌常让我们眼前一新”衔接自然。 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was fifteen, I could hardly finish a sentence without stopping. My classmates called me “the 　　41　　 speaker”, and I 　　42　　 every chance to read aloud in class. English, my weakest 　　43　　, seemed like a cage. Everything changed the autumn Mrs. Lee became our English teacher. She 　　44　　 that I never spoke, but she never forced me. Instead, she 　　45　　 a poem on my desk every Friday. “Read it only to yourself,” she said. “The poem will do the rest.” The first poem she gave me was “The Road Not Taken”. I read it again and again, quietly, until its rhythm 　　46　　 something warm inside me. For the first time, I felt that words were not my 　　47　　 but my friends. I began to 　　48　　 fifteen minutes every evening for poetry, alone in my room, where nobody would laugh at my broken 　　49　　. A year later, the school held a poetry evening. Mrs. Lee 　　50　　 my name on the list. My hands were shaking as I walked onto the stage. I took a deep 　　51　　 and began. The hall fell silent, and my voice, for once, flowed like a river. When I finished, the applause seemed to 　　52　　 forever. Looking back, I realize that Mrs. Lee did not 　　53　　 me to speak — she simply left a door 　　54　　 and waited. Poetry, like patience, rewards those who 　　55　　 to walk the harder road. 41．A．quietest　　B．proudest　　C．bravest　　D．smartest 【答案】A 考查形容词。由上句“我说一句话都结结巴巴”可知，同学们称“我”为最安静的发言者。故选A。 42．A．seized　　B．dreaded　　C．enjoyed　　D．created 【答案】B 考查动词。口吃的“我”害怕当众朗读，因此“害怕(dreaded)”每个朗读机会。故选B。 43．A．subject　　B．hobby　　C．game　　D．habit 【答案】A 考查名词。由下文“English teacher”可知英语是“我”最弱的科目(subject)。故选A。 44．A．denied　　B．noticed　　C．forgot　　D．doubted 【答案】B 考查动词。李老师“注意到(noticed)”我从不发言，但从不强迫我。故选B。 45．A．threw　　B．sold　　C．left　　D．copied 【答案】C 考查动词。老师每周五在我桌上“留(left)”一首诗。leave sth. on...为固定搭配。故选C。 46．A．froze　　B．awakened　　C．confused　　D．hurt 【答案】B 考查动词。诗的节奏“唤醒(awakened)”了我内心温暖的东西。故选B。 47．A．enemy　　B．tool　　C．treasure　　D．price 【答案】A 考查名词。由“not... but my friends”可知词语不再是我的“敌人(enemy)”，而是朋友。故选A。 48．A．waste　　B．set aside　　C．look up　　D．give up 【答案】B 考查动词短语。我每晚“留出(set aside)”十五分钟读诗，呼应本单元词块。故选B。 49．A．pronunciation　　B．handwriting　　C．furniture　　D．signature 【答案】A 考查名词。独处读诗是因为没人会笑话我“不标准的发音(broken pronunciation)”。故选A。 50．A．crossed out　　B．took down　　C．put　　D．kept off 【答案】C 考查动词短语。老师把我的名字“写上(put)”在名单上。put one's name on the list为固定表达。故选C。 51．A．breath　　B．step　　C．look　　D．bow 【答案】A 考查名词。take a deep breath深吸一口气，为固定搭配，缓解紧张情绪。故选A。 52．A．pause　　B．last　　C．fade　　D．stop 【答案】B 考查动词。掌声“持续(last)”了很久，seem to last forever。故选B。 53．A．allow　　B．order　　C．forbid　　D．teach 【答案】D 考查动词。老师并非“教会(teach)”我说话，而是留一扇门静静等待。故选D。 54．A．closed　　B．locked　　C．open　　D．narrow 【答案】C 考查形容词。与waited呼应，老师只是“敞着(open)”一扇门。leave the door open为固定搭配。故选C。 55．A．refuse　　B．pretend　　C．dare　　D．hate 【答案】C 考查动词。耐心会回报那些“敢于(dare)”走更难那条路的人，呼应《未选择的路》。故选C。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或中文提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，使句意完整。 56．What he said i________ (暗示) that he was not satisfied with our plan for the poetry evening. 【答案】implied　imply 暗示，意为；由主句语境可知用一般过去时，imply的过去式为implied。 57．It took me a whole week to g________ (领会) the true meaning of the short poem. 【答案】grasp　grasp 理解，领会；不定式符号to后接动词原形。 58．The two witnesses gave c________ (相互矛盾的) descriptions of the same accident. 【答案】contradictory　contradictory 形容词，相互矛盾的；修饰名词descriptions。 59．The detective dug up a valuable c________ (线索) hidden in the poet's letters. 【答案】clue　clue 线索，提示；由a可知用单数。dig up发现，查明。 60．It needs real p________ (耐心) to copy out a long poem by hand. 【答案】patience　patience 耐心，忍耐力；不可数名词，real后接名词。 61．The road d________ (分叉) in the yellow wood, and the traveller could only take one. 【答案】diverged　diverge 分叉，岔开；and后could为过去时，故用diverged，化用《未选择的路》。 62．Mind your steps — do not t________ (踩踏) on the newly planted grass. 【答案】tread　tread 踩，踏；助动词do not后接动词原形。 63．He s________ (叹气) and put the unfinished poem aside for the night. 【答案】sighed　sigh 叹气；与put并列，用过去式sighed。 64．He was busy writing; h________ (因此), he seldom went out during the holidays. 【答案】hence　hence 因此，由此；连接副词，分号后首字母小写。 65．The d________ (居民) of the mountain district still keep the old custom of reciting poems at weddings. 【答案】dwellers　dweller 居民，居住者；由谓语keep和语境可知用复数dwellers。 66．The old town has u________ (经历) great changes since the railway was built. 【答案】undergone　undergo 经历，经受；has后接过去分词undergone(underwent—undergone)。 67．Frost is widely regarded as a r________ (有代表性的) poet of New England. 【答案】representative　representative 有代表性的；修饰名词poet。 68．L________ (传说) says that Li Bai drowned while trying to embrace the moon in the water. 【答案】Legend　legend 传说，传奇故事；句首首字母大写，legend says that...为固定句式。 69．The sunset over the West Lake was so g________ (壮丽的) that we stood there speechless. 【答案】glorious　glorious 壮丽的，辉煌的；so...that结构中接形容词。 70．Teachers should make a________ (体谅) for students who are too shy to read aloud. 【答案】allowances　make allowances for... 体谅……，为固定短语，allowance用复数。 第四部分　语法填空（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面单句，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 71．________ (write) in 1916, “The Road Not Taken” remains one of the most widely quoted poems in America. 【答案】Written　考查过去分词作状语。The Road Not Taken与write之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词Written。 72．The poet spent almost ten years ________ (polish) his second collection. 【答案】polishing　考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.固定用法，故填polishing。 73．I suggest ________ (read) the poem aloud rather than silently. 【答案】reading　考查动名词。suggest后接动名词作宾语，suggest doing sth.。 74．________ (strike) by the last two lines, I read the poem over and over again. 【答案】Struck　考查过去分词。be struck by被……打动；句首状语用过去分词Struck。 75．The old man ________ (sit) by the window is reciting a Tang poem. 【答案】sitting　考查现在分词作定语。The old man与sit为逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词sitting作后置定语。 76．We heard her ________ (recite) the poem at the party last night. 【答案】recite　考查省略to的不定式作宾补。hear sb. do sth.强调动作全过程，与last night呼应，故填recite。 77．The village, ________ (surround) by mountains, is often covered in morning mist. 【答案】surrounded　考查过去分词作定语。The village与surround为动宾关系，用过去分词surrounded。 78．To his ________ (satisfy), his poem was chosen for the school magazine. 【答案】satisfaction　考查词性转换。to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是，介词后接名词satisfaction。 79．The poem on the blackboard is a masterpiece ________ (compose) by Du Fu. 【答案】composed　考查过去分词作后置定语。masterpiece与compose为动宾关系，填composed。 80．It took the young poet nearly five years ________ (complete) the long poem. 【答案】to complete　考查不定式。It takes sb. some time to do sth.固定句型，填to complete。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　81　　(base) on his walks in the countryside, “The Road Not Taken” describes a traveller who stops at a point 　　82　　 two roads diverge in a yellow wood. He looks down one as far as he can, and then chooses the other, 　　83　　 seemed less travelled by. In the last stanza, the poet tells us with a sigh that this choice 　　84　　(make) all the difference in his life. The poem is so famous 　　85　　 it is often misunderstood. Many readers believe it celebrates brave choices, 　　86　　 in fact Frost was gently laughing at our habit of making a simple choice seem heroic. This gap between 　　87　　 readers see and what the poet intended has kept the poem 　　88　　(discuss) for a century. Perhaps that is 　　89　　(exact) what a good poem should do — it leaves room 　　90　　 each of us to interpret it in our own way. 81．【答案】Based　考查过去分词作状语。be based on以……为基础，句首省略be，填Based。 82．【答案】where　考查定语从句。先行词a point在从句中作地点状语，填关系副词where。 83．【答案】which　考查非限制性定语从句。先行词the other指另一条路，在从句中作主语，填which。 84．【答案】made　考查谓语动词。that引导的宾语从句叙述过去之事，填过去式made；make a difference起作用，有影响。 85．【答案】that　考查结果状语从句。so...that...固定结构，填that。 86．【答案】but　考查连词。前后语义转折：许多人认为诗歌赞美勇敢抉择，但实际上……，填but。 87．【答案】what　考查宾语从句。介词between后从句缺宾语，指“读者所看到的”，填what。 88．【答案】discussed　考查过去分词作宾补。keep sth. done使某物被……，the poem与discuss为动宾关系，填discussed。 89．【答案】exactly　考查词性转换。修饰从句what a good poem should do，用副词exactly。 90．【答案】for　考查介词。leave room for sb. to do sth.给某人留出做某事的余地，填for。 第五部分　书面表达（满分15分） 91．假定你是李华，你校下周五晚将举办“英语诗歌朗诵会”（English Poetry Recitation Evening）。请给你校英国外教 Chris 写一封邮件邀请她参加，内容包括： （1）朗诵会的时间与内容（经典英文诗歌朗诵、中国古诗英译朗诵、学生原创诗歌分享等）；（2）邀请原因与表达期待。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Chris, I'm Li Hua, chairman of the school Poetry Club. I'm writing to invite you to our English Poetry Recitation Evening, which will be held in the school hall at 7:00 pm next Friday. The evening will be a feast of poetry. Students will recite classic English poems by Frost and Shakespeare, and some of us will read Chinese classics like Li Bai's Quiet Night Thoughts in English translation. Original poems written by students will also be shared. Knowing how much you love literature, we would be honoured if you could come and recite your favourite poem for us. The recitation would mean a lot to us with your presence. I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】本篇为邀请信。要点：（1）说明活动时间、地点与内容；（2）说明邀请原因并表达期待。写作时注意：使用一般现在时和一般将来时；恰当使用定语从句、非谓语动词等高级结构提升语言档次；语气诚恳礼貌。 附：听力原文 【Text 1】 M: There's a poetry reading in the school hall this afternoon. Will you come with me? W: I'd love to, but I have to finish an essay for tomorrow's literature class. 【Text 2】 W: What kind of poems do you like best, Tom? M: I used to be crazy about love poems, but these days nature poems attract me more. Frost's snowy woods, for example. 【Text 3】 M: How was the recitation contest yesterday? W: Wonderful! Some poems were so beautifully recited that I couldn't help crying. 【Text 4】 W: Tom, you've read that poem at least ten times this evening. M: I still can't decide which one to recite at Friday's contest — this one or the one about the sea. 【Text 5】 W: I'm sorry I left Professor Lee's lecture early yesterday. M: Did you feel sick? W: No, my train left at six, so I had to hurry to the station. 【Text 6】 W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: I'd like two poetry collections, please — one by Robert Frost and one by Li Bai. And this bookmark as well. W: The two books come to 200 yuan altogether. M: Do you offer a student discount? W: Yes, ten percent off with a student ID. So that's 180 yuan. M: Nice. By the way, what's the poetry reading club I saw on the poster? W: We hold it here every Wednesday evening. Young poets share their own works and recite their favourites. M: Perfect. I'll sign up tonight. Oh, could you gift-wrap the Li Bai collection? It's a birthday present for my cousin. W: No problem. 【Text 7】 M: Lily, our school poetry club is recruiting new members. You write such good poems — why not join us? W: I'd love to, but I'm not good at reciting in public. M: No problem. We meet in the school library every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. Senior members will help you practise. W: Sounds good. What will we do this term? M: We'll study the works of famous poets and prepare for the school poetry evening in December. W: Great! I can't wait to learn from Mr. Wang. M: He'll teach us how to write rhyming couplets this Friday. 【Text 8】 W: Dad, there's a special exhibition of Xu Yuanchong's translated Tang poems at the city museum. Shall we go this Saturday? M: Good idea. You've been talking about it for weeks. How much is a ticket? W: Adults pay 60 yuan, but students and seniors pay half. M: Then we'll pay 90 yuan for the two of us. W: And the museum closes at 5 pm, so let's set off early. I especially want to see his English version of Li Bai's poems. 【Text 9】 W: Grandpa, you've been reading this old poetry book over and over. M: Yes, I've had it for sixty years. Every poem in it paints the mountains and rivers of my hometown. W: No wonder it sounds so familiar to you. M: A poem is a time machine, my dear. One line, and sixty years melt away. W: Then may I copy a poem from it? I'd like to recite it to my classmates. M: Of course. 【Text 10】 N: May I have your attention, please? Here is good news for poetry lovers. Our school's annual Poetry Week will begin next Monday. On Monday afternoon, a famous poet will give a lecture on Tang poetry in the school hall. On Wednesday, we'll organize a visit to the city library, where you can see first editions of Robert Frost's poems. On Friday evening, there will be a recitation contest on the playground, and the top ten winners will recite their favourite poems at the closing ceremony. Besides, two hundred bookmarks with poems on them will be sold at low prices, and all the money will go to children in mountain villages. Sign up for any activity you like at the Students' Union office before this Friday. Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试卷 （考试时间：120分钟　试卷满分：150分） 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．Why can't the woman go to the poetry reading this afternoon? A．She has to finish an essay.　　B．She will visit her grandmother.　　C．She has to practise the piano. 2．What kind of poem does the man like best now? A．Love poems.　　B．Nature poems.　　C．War poems. 3．What does the woman think of the recitation contest? A．Disappointing.　　B．Just so-so.　　C．Wonderful. 4．What is the man doing? A．Reciting a poem to the class.　　 B．Choosing a poem for the contest.　　 C．Writing a poem about the sea. 5．Why did the woman leave the lecture early? A．She felt ill.　　B．She had a train to catch.　　C．The lecture was boring. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6至9题。 6．What does the man want to buy? A．Two poetry collections and a bookmark.　　 B．A novel and a bookmark.　　 C．Two novels and a dictionary. 7．How much will the man pay with his student ID? A．200 yuan.　　B．180 yuan.　　C．20 yuan. 8．What does the man plan to do on Wednesday evening? A．Attend the poetry reading club.　　B．Work at the bookstore.　　C．Visit his cousin. 9．Why does the man ask for gift wrapping? A．The book is expensive.　　B．His cousin will check it.　　C．The book is a gift. 听第7段录音，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the man want Lily to do? A．Join the school poetry club.　　B．Sell her poems.　　C．Teach him poem writing. 11．Where will the club meet? A．In Lily's home.　　B．In the city museum.　　C．In the school library. 12．What will Mr. Wang teach this Friday? A．How to recite in public.　　B．How to write rhyming couplets.　　C．How to translate Tang poems. 听第8段录音，回答第13、14题。 13．What will the speakers watch this Saturday? A．An exhibition of translated Tang poems.　　 B．A Western poetry competition.　　 C．A film about Li Bai. 14．How much will the speakers pay altogether? A．60 yuan.　　B．90 yuan.　　C．120 yuan. 听第9段录音，回答第15、16题。 15．Why does Grandpa love the old poetry book? A．It was written by his teacher.　　B．It reminds him of his hometown.　　C．It cost him his first wages. 16．What will the girl probably do? A．Learn to write poems.　　B．Visit the hometown.　　C．Share a poem with her classmates. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．A city library exhibition.　　B．The school's Poetry Week.　　C．A famous poet's lecture. 18．Where will the lecture be given? A．In the school hall.　　B．On the playground.　　C．In the library. 19．What will happen on Friday evening? A．A lecture on Tang poetry.　　B．A library visit.　　C．A recitation contest. 20．What will the money from the bookmark sales be used for? A．Buying art supplies for the school.　　 B．Helping children in mountain villages.　　 C．Rewarding the top ten winners. 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Autumn Poetry Week — Greenfield School Library Love poems? Come and enjoy two weeks of verse from October 12th to October 25th! All events are free for students. Opening Recitation Students and teachers will recite classic English and Chinese poems, from Frost's “The Road Not Taken” to Li Bai's “Quiet Night Thoughts”. Original poems by our own students will also be read. Time: 9:00 am, October 12th　　Place: Main Hall Poem-Writing Workshop A local poet will teach you how to build images, choose the right words and make your lines rhyme. Paper and pens are provided; just bring your love of poetry. Limited to 30 people, so sign up at the library desk before October 15th. Time: 2:00 pm – 4:00 pm, October 18th　　Place: Room 302 Charity Recitation Evening Poems will be recited in English, French and Chinese to raise money for the library of our sister school in a mountain village. Every yuan raised will go towards buying books for the children there. Time: 7:00 pm, October 25th　　Place: Library Hall For more information, please visit the school website or call 0510-8666-8888. 21．What can visitors do at the Opening Recitation? A．Learn to make lines rhyme.　　B．Listen to poems by students and teachers.　　 C．Bid for rare poetry books.　　 D．Watch a foreign film. 22．What should a student do to attend the Poem-Writing Workshop? A．Pay for a ticket online.　　 B．Bring paper and pens.　　 C．Sign up before October 15th.　　D．Call 0510-8666-8888 first. 23．What is the purpose of the Charity Recitation Evening? A．To buy books for children in a mountain village.　　B．To celebrate the library's opening.　　 C．To display works by famous poets.　　 D．To attract more young readers. B Robert Frost (1874–1963), one of the most celebrated American poets of the twentieth century, was born in San Francisco. After his father's death, the family moved to New England — the region of farms, stone walls and snowy woods that would fill his poems for the rest of his life. Frost's early years were hard. He dropped out of college twice, worked in mills and on farms, and settled on a farm in Derry, New Hampshire, writing poems late at night in a kitchen crowded with children. American magazines rejected his poems again and again, so in 1912 he made a risky decision: he sold the farm and moved his family to England. There, at almost forty, his first collection, A Boy's Will, was finally accepted and praised. When the First World War broke out, Frost returned to New Hampshire, where he taught, farmed and wrote. His second collection, North of Boston, made him famous on both sides of the Atlantic. Poems such as “The Road Not Taken” look simple — plain words, country scenes, everyday choices — yet under the surface lie complex questions about fate, freedom and regret. “I am not a teacher, but an awakener,” Frost once said. Frost went on to win four Pulitzer Prizes, more than any other poet of his day. In 1961, at the age of eighty-six, he read his poem aloud at President Kennedy's inauguration — the first poet ever invited to do so. His career speaks volumes about patience: rejected for decades, he never stopped walking his own road. 24．What do we know about Frost's early years? A．He was born in New England.　　B．He worked on farms while writing poems at night.　　 C．He studied at four colleges.　　 D．He made a living by selling poems. 25．Why did Frost move to England in 1912? A．To escape the war.　　 B．American magazines had refused his poems.　　 C．Farms in England were cheaper.　　D．His wife preferred city life. 26．How are Frost's poems different from what they seem? A．They contain complex questions beneath a simple surface.　　B．They are all about city life.　　C．They avoid everyday subjects.　　 D．They were mostly written in England. 27．What can we learn from Frost's career according to the passage? A．Success comes quickly to patient people.　　B．Patience finally rewards those who keep going.　　C．Teachers make the best poets.　　 D．Old poets should stop creating. C How long has it been since you learned a poem by heart? For most adults, the answer goes back to their school days. Yet a quiet movement in Britain is bringing poetry back — to hospitals, clinics and care homes. Doctor Robin Casey of Manchester believes poems can heal. “A poem is not a pill,” he says, “but it treats something pills cannot touch.” Three years ago, he began “prescribing” poems to patients who suffered from stress and sleeplessness. Each “prescription” is a single poem, chosen to match the patient's mood and printed on a small card. At first, many patients were doubtful. But gradually they made surprising discoveries. “After a week of reading one poem every night, my mind stopped racing,” one patient reported. “I noticed the words, the rhythm, the pictures in the lines — and my worries grew quiet.” Science is beginning to agree. A study of 200 patients found that reading poetry aloud for ten minutes a day lowered stress and improved sleep. Nurses in a London care home now open each morning with a short poem, and they report that patients are calmer and talk more with one another. As Casey puts it, “A poem is a small room. You step inside, and for a few minutes the world cannot follow you in — a shelter worthy of practice, in hospitals and beyond.” 28．When did most adults last learn a poem by heart? A．During their school days.　　B．During their hospital visits.　　 C．During their work years.　　D．During their childhood travels. 29．Why did Robin Casey start “prescribing” poems? A．To attract more patients to his clinic.　　B．To help patients with stress and sleeplessness.　　 C．To sell more poetry cards.　　 D．To reduce the cost of treatment. 30．What did the patient discover by reading one poem every night? A．A quieter mind and fading worries.　　B．Mistakes made by the poet.　　 C．The high price of poetry books.　　 D．The secret of quick success. 31．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Hospitals Are Facing Challenges　　 B．Poems Are Better than Pills　　 C．A Poem a Day Keeps Worries Away　　D．Nurses Replace Doctors in Care Homes D In the summer of 1921, in a quiet town in Jiangxi Province, a boy was born who would spend the next ninety years carrying Chinese poetry across the world. His name was Xu Yuanchong. Xu began translating during the war years, as a student of the Southwest Associated University. He later studied in Paris, and after returning home he taught at Peking University for decades. Over his lifetime, he translated more than 120 works, including Tang and Song poems, into English and French — becoming the only Asian writer ever to win the “Aurora Borealis” prize for translation. Translation, Xu believed, was not a matter of word-for-word copying but of beauty. He set out three famous principles: beauty in sense, beauty in sound and beauty in form. When he turned Li Bai's “Quiet Night Thoughts” into English, he did not simply explain the meaning; he made English readers feel the moonlight and the homesickness, in lines that sing like the original. Critics sometimes blamed him for taking liberties with the original, but Xu remained unmoved. “Translation is a war between two languages,” he said. “My aim is victory for beauty.” Xu worked almost to the end of his long life. In his nineties, he was still revising translations at three o'clock in the morning, saying that time saved from sleep belonged to his books. Today, millions of readers in the West first met Tang poetry through his pen. His career speaks volumes about devotion: one man, one table, one lamp — and two great literatures brought together. 32．What was Xu Yuanchong's great achievement in translation? A．He was the only Asian writer to win the “Aurora Borealis” prize.　　 B．He wrote more than 120 original poems.　　 C．He was the first Chinese to study in Paris.　　 D．He founded the Southwest Associated University. 33．What are Xu's three famous principles about? A．The history of Tang poetry.　　 B．The beauty of sense, sound and form.　　 C．The difficulty of English grammar.　　D．The lifestyle of ancient poets. 34．How did Xu respond to critics who blamed him? A．He gave up translating Li Bai.　　 B．He copied the original word for word.　　 C．He stuck to his belief in beauty.　　D．He stopped talking about translation. 35．What is the passage mainly about? A．The history of Western translation.　　 B．Xu's student years in the war.　　 C．The difficulty of translating Tang poems.　　 D．Xu's lifelong devotion to carrying Chinese poetry to the world. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people say they don't “get” poetry, and give up on it before they have truly tried. In fact, enjoying poetry is a skill anyone can learn. Here is some advice from poets and teachers. 　　36　　 　　37　　 A poem is like a piece of music: its rhythm and rhyme are part of the meaning, and they belong to the ear as much as the eye. Hearing the sounds will help you feel what the words cannot say. Read the poem more than once. First read it for the general idea; then return to the lines that puzzle you. 　　38　　 Words such as “mist” or “frost” often carry hidden feelings, and a second look may open a door you missed at first. 　　39　　 A short note beside the poem usually tells you when and why it was written, which can deepen your understanding of the work. Finally, share your feelings with a friend. 　　40　　 A poem that seems plain at first may shine through someone else's eyes. Remember: in poetry, less is more. Understanding one poem deeply is far better than racing through a hundred. A．Read it aloud, not just in your head. B．Start small — a short poem rewards patience better than a long one. C．Discussing poems with others often opens our eyes to new ideas. D．Pay attention to the pictures the poet builds with words. E．Poetry contests are held in most schools every term. F．Some poems also come with notes written by the poet. G．Famous poems were often written by unhappy poets. 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was fifteen, I could hardly finish a sentence without stopping. My classmates called me “the 　　41　　 speaker”, and I 　　42　　 every chance to read aloud in class. English, my weakest 　　43　　, seemed like a cage. Everything changed the autumn Mrs. Lee became our English teacher. She 　　44　　 that I never spoke, but she never forced me. Instead, she 　　45　　 a poem on my desk every Friday. “Read it only to yourself,” she said. “The poem will do the rest.” The first poem she gave me was “The Road Not Taken”. I read it again and again, quietly, until its rhythm 　　46　　 something warm inside me. For the first time, I felt that words were not my 　　47　　 but my friends. I began to 　　48　　 fifteen minutes every evening for poetry, alone in my room, where nobody would laugh at my broken 　　49　　. A year later, the school held a poetry evening. Mrs. Lee 　　50　　 my name on the list. My hands were shaking as I walked onto the stage. I took a deep 　　51　　 and began. The hall fell silent, and my voice, for once, flowed like a river. When I finished, the applause seemed to 　　52　　 forever. Looking back, I realize that Mrs. Lee did not 　　53　　 me to speak — she simply left a door 　　54　　 and waited. Poetry, like patience, rewards those who 　　55　　 to walk the harder road. 41．A．quietest　　B．proudest　　C．bravest　　D．smartest 42．A．seized　　B．dreaded　　C．enjoyed　　D．created 43．A．subject　　B．hobby　　C．game　　D．habit 44．A．denied　　B．noticed　　C．forgot　　D．doubted 45．A．threw　　B．sold　　C．left　　D．copied 46．A．froze　　B．awakened　　C．confused　　D．hurt 47．A．enemy　　B．tool　　C．treasure　　D．price 48．A．waste　　B．set aside　　C．look up　　D．give up 49．A．pronunciation　　B．handwriting　　C．furniture　　D．signature 50．A．crossed out　　B．took down　　C．put　　D．kept off 51．A．breath　　B．step　　C．look　　D．bow 52．A．pause　　B．last　　C．fade　　D．stop 53．A．allow　　B．order　　C．forbid　　D．teach 54．A．closed　　B．locked　　C．open　　D．narrow 55．A．refuse　　B．pretend　　C．dare　　D．hate 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或中文提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，使句意完整。 56．What he said i________ (暗示) that he was not satisfied with our plan for the poetry evening. 57．It took me a whole week to g________ (领会) the true meaning of the short poem. 58．The two witnesses gave c________ (相互矛盾的) descriptions of the same accident. 59．The detective dug up a valuable c________ (线索) hidden in the poet's letters. 60．It needs real p________ (耐心) to copy out a long poem by hand. 61．The road d________ (分叉) in the yellow wood, and the traveller could only take one. 62．Mind your steps — do not t________ (踩踏) on the newly planted grass. 63．He s________ (叹气) and put the unfinished poem aside for the night. 64．He was busy writing; h________ (因此), he seldom went out during the holidays. 65．The d________ (居民) of the mountain district still keep the old custom of reciting poems at weddings. 66．The old town has u________ (经历) great changes since the railway was built. 67．Frost is widely regarded as a r________ (有代表性的) poet of New England. 68．L________ (传说) says that Li Bai drowned while trying to embrace the moon in the water. 69．The sunset over the West Lake was so g________ (壮丽的) that we stood there speechless. 70．Teachers should make a________ (体谅) for students who are too shy to read aloud. 第四部分　语法填空（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面单句，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 71．________ (write) in 1916, “The Road Not Taken” remains one of the most widely quoted poems in America. 72．The poet spent almost ten years ________ (polish) his second collection. 73．I suggest ________ (read) the poem aloud rather than silently. 74．________ (strike) by the last two lines, I read the poem over and over again. 75．The old man ________ (sit) by the window is reciting a Tang poem. 76．We heard her ________ (recite) the poem at the party last night. 77．The village, ________ (surround) by mountains, is often covered in morning mist. 78．To his ________ (satisfy), his poem was chosen for the school magazine. 79．The poem on the blackboard is a masterpiece ________ (compose) by Du Fu. 80．It took the young poet nearly five years ________ (complete) the long poem. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　81　　(base) on his walks in the countryside, “The Road Not Taken” describes a traveller who stops at a point 　　82　　 two roads diverge in a yellow wood. He looks down one as far as he can, and then chooses the other, 　　83　　 seemed less travelled by. In the last stanza, the poet tells us with a sigh that this choice 　　84　　(make) all the difference in his life. The poem is so famous 　　85　　 it is often misunderstood. Many readers believe it celebrates brave choices, 　　86　　 in fact Frost was gently laughing at our habit of making a simple choice seem heroic. This gap between 　　87　　 readers see and what the poet intended has kept the poem 　　88　　(discuss) for a century. Perhaps that is 　　89　　(exact) what a good poem should do — it leaves room 　　90　　 each of us to interpret it in our own way. 第五部分　书面表达（满分15分） 91．假定你是李华，你校下周五晚将举办“英语诗歌朗诵会”（English Poetry Recitation Evening）。请给你校英国外教 Chris 写一封邮件邀请她参加，内容包括： （1）朗诵会的时间与内容（经典英文诗歌朗诵、中国古诗英译朗诵、学生原创诗歌分享等）；（2）邀请原因与表达期待。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $译林版选择性必修第一册unit 4单元测试卷听力部分听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。I'd love to, but I have to finish an essay for tomorrows literature class. There's a poetry reading in the school hall this afternoon. Will you come with me? I'd love to, but I have to finish an essay for tomorrows literature class. There's a poetry reading in the school hall this afternoon. Will you come with me? What kind of poems do you like best? Tom. I used to be crazy about love poems, but these days, nature poems attract me more. Frost, snowy woods, for example. What kind of poems do you like best? Tom, I used . to be crazy about love poems, but these days nature poems attract me more. Frost, snowy words, for example. How was the resented contest yesterday? wonderful. Some poems were so beautifully recited that I couldn't help crying. How was the presentation contest yesterday? wonderful. Some poems were so beautifully recited that I couldn't help a crying. Tom, you've read that power at least ten times this evening. I still can't to decide which one to recite at friday's contest this one or the one about the sea. Tom, you've read that poem at least ten times this evening. I still can't decide which one to recite a friday's contest, this one or the one about the sea. I'm sorry, I left professor lease lecture early yesterday. Did you feel sick? No, my train left at six, so I had to hurry to the station. I'm sorry, I left professor leaves lecture early . yesterday. Did you feel sick? No, my train left at six, so I had to hurry to the station. 第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前人，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍，听第六段录音，回答第6至9题。Good morning. Can I help you? I'd like two poetry collections, please. One by robbert frost, and one by lie by, and this bookmark as well. The two books come to two hundred. You, and altogether. do you offer a student . discount? Yes, ten percent off with a student. ID, so that's one hundred eighty. UN. nice. By the way, what's the poetry reading club I saw on the poster? We hold IT here every wednesday evening. Young poets share their own works and recite their favorites. perfect. I'll sign up tonight. Oh, could you give trap? The lie by collection is a birthday present for my cousin. No problem. Good morning. Can I help you? I'd like two poetry collections, please, one by Robert frost and one by lie by and this book mark as well. The two books come to two hundred. You, and altogether . do you offer a student discounts? Yes, ten percent off for the student. ID, so that's one hundred eighty. UN. nice. By the way, what's the poetry reading plood by saw on the poster? We hold IT here every wednesday evening. Young poets share their own works and recite their . favorites. perfect. I'll sign up tonight. Oh, could you get? Strap the live collection. It's a birthday present . for my cousin. No problem. 听第七段录音，回答第10至12题。Lily, our school poetry club is recruiting new members. You write such good poems, why not join us? I'd love to, but i'm not good at residing in public. No problem. We meet in the school library every tuesday and friday afternoon. Senior members will help . you practice ounds good. What will we do this term? We'll study the works of famous poets and prepare for the school poetry evening in december. great. I can't wait to learn from mister wang gill teachers . how to right ramm in complete this friday. Lilly, our school poetry club is recruiting new members. You write such good poems, why not join us? I'd love to, but i'm not good at residing in public. No problem. We meet in the school library every tuesday and friday afternoon. Senior members will help you practice. Sounds good. What will we do this term? We'll study . the works, are famous poets, and prepare for the school poetry evening . in december. great. I can't wait to learn from mr. wang. You'll teach us how to write rim in couplets this friday. 听第八段录音，回答第十三、十四题。Dad, there is a special exhibition of zoo UN chance translated tank poems at the city museum. Shall we go this saturday? Good idea. You've been talking about IT for weeks. How much is the ticket? Adults pay sixty UN, but students and seniors pay half. Then we will pay night U. N for . the two of us. And the museum closes at five P. M. So let's set off early. I especially want to see his english version of lie bys poems. Dad, there's a special exhibition of zoo UN charan's translated tank poems at the city museum. Shall we go this saturday? Good idea. You've been talking about IT for weeks. How much is the ticket? Adults pay sixty UN, but students sent, seniors pay half. Then we will pay IT, UN for . the two of us. And the museum closes at five pm. So let's set off early. I especially want to see his english version of lie buys poems. 听第九段录音，回答第15、十六题。Grandpa, you've been reading this old poetry book over and over. Yes, i've had IT for sixty years. Every poem and IT paints the mountains and rivers of . my hometown. No wonder that sounds so familiar to you. A poem is a time machine, my dear, one line and sixty years melt away. Then may I copy a poe from IT? I'd like to recite IT to my . classmates. Of course. grandpa, you've been reading this old poetry go over and over. Yes, i've had IT for sixty years every home, and IT paints the mountain and rivers of my hometown. No wonder that sounds so familiar to you. A poem is a time machine. My idea, one line and sixty years melt away. Then may I copy a phone from IT? I'd like to recited to my classmates. of course. 听第十段录音，回答第17至20题。may I have your attention, please? Here is good news for poetry lovers. Our schools annual poetry week will begin next monday. On monday afternoon, a famous poet will give a lecture on tank poetry in the school hall. On wednesday will organize a visit to the city library, where you can see first nations of Robert frost poems. On friday evening, there will be a recent contest on the playground, and the top ten winners will recite their favorite poems at the closing ceremony, besides two hundred bookMarks with poems on now will be sold at low Prices, and all the money will go to children in mountain villages. Sign up for any activity you like at the students union office before this friday. Thank you. May I have your attention, please? Here is good news for poetry lovers. Our schools annual poetry week will begin next monday. On monday afternoon, a famous poet will give a lecture on tg poetry in the school hall. On wednesday will organize a visit to the city library, where you can see first nations of Robert from poems. On friday evening, there will be a reset contest on the playground, and the top ten winners will recite their favorite poems at the closing ceremony. Besides, two hundred book Marks with poems on them will be sold at low Prices, and all the money will go to children in mountain villages. Sign up for any activity you like at the students union office before this friday. Thank you. 译林版选择性必修第一册Unt4单元测试卷 答题卡 姓名： 班级 考号： (条形码粘贴区) 注意事项：1.选择题请用2B铅笔将对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔 在指定区域内作答。2.字迹要清楚、工整，不得在答题区域外作答。 第一部分听力（第1一20题） 第一节（第1一5题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） 1.[A][B][C 2.[A][B][C 3. [A][B][C] 4. [A][B][C] 5.[A[B][C 第二节（第6一20题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） 6.[A][B][C 7. [A][B][C] 8. [A][B][C 9. [A][B][C 10. [A][B][C 11. [A][B][C] 12. [A] [B][C] 13. [A]B][C] 14. [A] [B][C] 15. [A][B]IC] 16. [A][B]IC] 17. [A][B]IC] 18. [A][B][C] 19. [A][B][C] 20. [A][B][C 第二部分阅读（第21一40题） 第一节（第21一35题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） 21. [A][B][C[D] 22. [A] [B][C] [D] 23. [A] [B][C][D] 24. [A][B][C] [D] 25. [A]B][C[D] 26.[A] [B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C[D] 28. [A][B][C[D] 29. [A][B][C][D] 30. [A][B][C[D] 31. [A][B][C[D] 32.[A]B][C[D] 33.[A][B][CD] 34. [A[B][C[D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 第二节（第36一40题，从A一G七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项） 36.[A[B][C[D][E[F][G] 37.[A][B][C][D][EF][G] 38.[A][B][C[D][E[F[G] 39. [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 40.[A[B][CD][E[F][G 第三部分语言运用（第41一55题） 第一节完形填空（第41一55题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） 41.[A][B][C]D] 42. [A] [B][C[D] 43. [A][B][C] [D] 44. [A][B][C] [D] 45. [A] [B][C][D] 46. [A][B][C][D] 47. [AI [BI ICI [D] 48. [A] [B][C][D] 49. [A] [B][C][D] 50. [A][B][CD] 51. [A]B][C[D] 52. [A][B][C[D] 53. [A][B][C][D] 54. [A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C[D] 第三部分语言运用第二节单词拼写（第56一70题） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分语法填空第一节单句填空（第71一80题） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 第四部分语法填空第二节短文填空（第81一90题） 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 第五部分 书面表达（第91题)