精品解析：福建福州第十九中学2026-2027学年第一学期9月份校本练习七年级英语试题

福州第十九中学2026-2027学年第一学期9月份校本练习 七年级英语试题 听力部分（共20分） I．听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话，听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Whose eraser is this? A. John’s. B. Lily’s. C. Lucy’s. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is Tom now? A. On a farm. B. In a shop. C. In an office. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When is the panda show? A. At 9:55. B. At 10:05. C. At 10:55. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which T-shirt does Bob like? A. The pink one. B. The green one. C. The red one. 听第五段对话，回答第10、11两个小题。 10. How many bottles of milk will the man get? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 11. How much are they? A. 20 yuan. B. 24 yuan. C. 28 yuan. 听第六段对话，回答第12、13两个小题。 12. Where would Maria like to go? A. A zoo. B. A school. C. A restaurant. 13. What does Mike have to do? A. To do his homework. B. To go to the zoo. C. To help his mother. 听第七段对话，回答第14、15两个小题。 14. What class is Lily in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 15. What does Lily look like? A. She is tall with long black hair. B. She is tall with short black hair. C. She is short with long black hair. 第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Jim’s Big Family Country They live in Hangzhou, 16 . Family Members His grandparents like 17 books. His father is a 18 . His 19 likes cats a lot. They are very 20 . 笔试部分（共80分） II．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 读单词，选出画线部分发音不同的一项 1. A. run B. rush C. cute 2. A. seat B. bread C. easy 3. A. about B. station C. cake 4. A. how B. know C. window 5. A. smoke B. some C. note III．选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 6. 下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占上、中、下三格的是________。 A. H B. G C. F 7. My cousin plays ________ guitar very well and she likes music very much. A. the B. / C. a 8. — I can’t find Peter in the room. Where is he? — Shh...He is ________ the door. He is playing hide-and-seek with us. A. next to B. under C. behind 9. Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam in the classroom. A. take B. are taking C. took 10. —What does your mother do? —She is a nurse in a big ________. A. restaurant B. factory C. hospital 11. — Would you like some tea? — ________. I’m not thirsty. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. It doesn’t matter 12. I am ________ so I have no time to play. A. nice B. busy C. great 13. There was no library in our school ________. But now we have a big one. A. two years ago B. next week C. now 14. —________ —I like playing basketball. A. What’s your hobby? B. Do you like playing basketball? C. What would you like? 15. You can see the sign __________ near the lake. A. B. C. IV．阅读理解（共两节，15小题，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面A，B两篇文章，根据短文内容，判断正误或选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A Mike is going to the new science center. He is reading the notice board. Science Center The science center is on Xinhua Road. It’s a nice place for children to learn science. Tips: : 9:00 a. m.-8:00 p. m. (Closed on Monday) : Book a ticket online. (线上订票) : Line 1 Comments Lingling: It’s near my home and I usually walk there. I like seeing 4D films. That’s amazing. Lucy: I like robot shows. There are many different robots. They are so interesting. 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F，并在答题卡上填涂相应答案。 16. The science center is on Xinhua Road. 17. Lingling usually takes Line 1 to the science center. 18. Lucy can see 4D films on Monday. 19. We can take our pets to the science center. 20. We can watch robot shows and play VR games in the science center. B When you become a middle school student, how do you feel? Excited or worried? Are you afraid of your new school life? Some of you need to live at school when you start junior high school. It may not be easy for you and other kids of the same age as you. Here is some advice (建议) for you. First of all, you should know the most important thing at school is your study. Of course, you must work hard at your lessons. You should listen to teachers carefully in class and go to the library as often as you can. It is a quiet place for you to study, and you can read many different books there. Joining a school club can also make you feel good. There you can find what you enjoy and meet lots of new friends. Do you have any good friends around you? You can share your happiness or sad feelings (感受) with them. A good friend can make you feel better when you feel tired from too much schoolwork. Don’t forget to give a hand to your classmates and show respect (尊重) to your teachers. When they say “Thanks” to you with a big smile, you will find it is the best time in your school life. 21. What is the most important thing at school? A. Join school clubs. B. Read all kinds of books. C. Study as hard as you can. D. Listen to the teacher carefully. 22. What can we do with our good friends? A. Live together at school. B. Help them with all lessons. C. Do much schoolwork together. D. Share our feelings and happiness. 23. What does the underlined phrase “give a hand to” in the last paragraph (段落) mean? A. 伸手 B. 陪伴 C. 帮助 D. 感谢 24. Who will be interested in this article? A. A 6-year-old student. B. A 13-year-old student. C. A 16-year-old student. D. A 19-year-old student. 25. Why did the writer write the passage (文章)? A. To tell students how to make school life better. B. To tell students how to study better at school. C. To show students some interesting clubs at school. D. To give students some advice on making friends at school. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，按要求完成下列填空，每空一词。 Changes in Our Lives Are Everywhere In the past, people wrote to each other. They had to spend a lot of time waiting for the letters. But now we can contact (联系) each other by phone and computer. We can use WeChat (微信) or QQ. It’s quick and easy. In the past, we often went to markets (市场) and shops to buy things. But now we like to buy things online. We can buy things at any time if we want to. Now, I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She can’t walk very far so it will be easy for her if she shops online. In the past, the teaching tools (工具) were only chalk (粉笔) and blackboards. But now teachers use computers to teach students. Computers make study more colourful and interesting. Students can also do homework online. 26. People spent lots of time waiting for the _______________ in the past. 27. People contact each other by _______________ and computer now. 28. In the past, people often went _______________ in the market. 29. If your grandmother can’t walk far, it’s _______________ to buy things online. 30. Now teachers often use _______________ to teach students. V．补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Peter找不到去体育中心的路，他正在向人问路。请从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 Peter: Hello, I’m from England. Where is the gym? Girl: _____31_____ Peter: _____32_____ Girl: Go straight and then turn left at the museum. Peter: Can I go there by shared bikes? Girl: _____33_____ Peter: Thank you. You are very kind. Girl: _____34_____ Peter: And what should I pay attention to? Girl: You should pay attention to the traffic rules. Peter: But, in England, we must look right before crossing the road. Girl: _____35_____ A. How can I get there? B. It’s next to the park. C. In China, first we look left. Then we look right. D. You’re welcome. E. You can take the No.5 bus. F. Don’t go at the red light. G. Yes, you can. It’s very convenient (便利的). VI．情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示的问句或答句，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 36. —Nice to meet you! —____________________________________ 37. A: How are you? B: ________________! 38. A: Hi, I’m Alice. ________________? B: My name is Jack. 39. A: ___________________________? B: He is forty. He looks younger than his age. 40. A: ________________________________________, Jack? B: I go to school by bus. VII．看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 41. come from____________________________________ 42. this, Lily’s____________________________________ 43. now____________________________________ 44. there be ____________________________________ 45. doctor____________________________________ VIII．短文填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. I’m Peter. This is my new classroom. I have many new school things. Three notebooks and an English book ____46____ (be) in my schoolbag. ____47____ is my schoolbag? It’s on the desk. And my pencil box is on the desk, too. What ____48____ is the pencil box? It’s green. There is a white ruler, a yellow pencil, a red pen and two black ____49____ (eraser) in the pencil box. I have many friends, too. Jim and Linda are my new friends and we are in the same class. They sit in the front _____50_____ the classroom. We often play ping-pong together because it is _____51_____ (we) favorite sport. John is one of my good friends _____52_____ he is not in my class. He _____53_____ (real) likes playing ping-pong. He says _____54_____ (play) ping-pong is amazing. Whose ping-pong balls are these? They are John’s. He is funny, too. He often _____55_____ (tell) us some interesting stories. I like my school things and friends. IX．书面表达（满分10分） 56. 这个九月，大家正式告别了小学生活，成为一名初中生。在中学校园，你会遇到新的老师、新的同学，开启新的人生阶段。假如你是Li Hua，请你根据以下表格写一篇英文自我介绍，并表达你升入初中以来的感受。词数60词左右。 要求： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 Name Li Hua Age 13 From Fuzhou Class Class 5, Grade 7 Look face, hair, eyes … Hobby read books, … Feeling … Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now I’m a junior high school student. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福州第十九中学2026-2027学年第一学期9月份校本练习 七年级英语试题 听力部分（共20分） I．听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话，听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Whose eraser is this? A. John’s. B. Lily’s. C. Lucy’s. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is Tom now? A. On a farm. B. In a shop. C. In an office. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When is the panda show? A. At 9:55. B. At 10:05. C. At 10:55. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which T-shirt does Bob like? A. The pink one. B. The green one. C. The red one. 听第五段对话，回答第10、11两个小题。 10. How many bottles of milk will the man get? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 11. How much are they? A. 20 yuan. B. 24 yuan. C. 28 yuan. 听第六段对话，回答第12、13两个小题。 12. Where would Maria like to go? A. A zoo. B. A school. C. A restaurant. 13. What does Mike have to do? A. To do his homework. B. To go to the zoo. C. To help his mother. 听第七段对话，回答第14、15两个小题。 14. What class is Lily in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 15. What does Lily look like? A. She is tall with long black hair. B. She is tall with short black hair. C. She is short with long black hair. 第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Jim’s Big Family Country They live in Hangzhou, 16 . Family Members His grandparents like 17 books. His father is a 18 . His 19 likes cats a lot. They are very 20 . 笔试部分（共80分） II．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 读单词，选出画线部分发音不同的一项 1. A. run B. rush C. cute 2. A. seat B. bread C. easy 3. A. about B. station C. cake 4. A. how B. know C. window 5. A. smoke B. some C. note 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 cute中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【2题详解】 bread中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【3题详解】 about中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【4题详解】 how中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【5题详解】 some中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 III．选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 6. 下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占上、中、下三格的是________。 A. H B. G C. F 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占上、中、下三格的是F。 H的小写字母h占上中两格；G的小写字母g占中下两格；F的小写字母f占上中下三格。故选C。 7. My cousin plays ________ guitar very well and she likes music very much. A. the B. / C. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表亲吉他弹得很好，她非常喜欢音乐。 the定冠词； /零冠词；a不定冠词。在英语中，play后接乐器名称时，乐器前需加定冠词the，play the guitar意为“弹吉他”。 8. — I can’t find Peter in the room. Where is he? — Shh...He is ________ the door. He is playing hide-and-seek with us. A. next to B. under C. behind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在房间里找不到彼得。他在哪里？——嘘……他在门后面。他正在和我们玩捉迷藏。 next to紧挨着；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“He is playing hide-and-seek with us.” (他正在和我们玩捉迷藏。) 可知，应该是藏在门后，应填behind。 9. Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam in the classroom. A. take B. are taking C. took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安静点！学生们正在教室里参加英语考试。 考查时态。根据“Be quiet”可知学生正在考试，要安静点，用现在进行时be doing。故选B。 10. —What does your mother do? —She is a nurse in a big ________. A. restaurant B. factory C. hospital 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈是做什么工作的？——她是一家大医院的护士。 restaurant餐馆；factory工厂；hospital医院。根据“a nurse”可知，护士是在医院工作，应填hospital。 11. — Would you like some tea? — ________. I’m not thirsty. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. It doesn’t matter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想喝点茶吗？——不用了，谢谢。我不渴。 Yes, please是的，请；No, thanks不用了，谢谢；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据答句“I’m not thirsty.”可知，先表达“不用了”，应填No, thanks。 12. I am ________ so I have no time to play. A. nice B. busy C. great 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很忙，所以没有时间玩。 考查形容词辨析。nice美好的； busy忙碌的；great伟大的。根据“so I have no time to play”可知，应该说很忙。故选B。 13. There was no library in our school ________. But now we have a big one. A. two years ago B. next week C. now 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：两年前我们学校没有图书馆。但现在我们有一个大的了。 根据“There was”可知句子时态为一般过去时，时间状语需表示过去。结合后句“But now”的对比关系，可知前句描述过去的情况，因此选项A“two years ago”符合语境。 14. —________ —I like playing basketball. A. What’s your hobby? B. Do you like playing basketball? C. What would you like? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢打篮球。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s your hobby?你的爱好是什么；Do you like playing basketball?你喜欢打篮球吗；What would you like?你想要什么。根据答句“I like playing basketball.”可知，此处是在询问对方的爱好是什么，故选A。 15. You can see the sign __________ near the lake. A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在湖边看到禁止游泳的标志。 根据“near the lake”可知，湖边通常会设置“禁止游泳”的标志以提醒人们注意安全。选项A为“禁止游泳”标志，符合语境；选项B为“保持安静”标志；选项C为“禁止饮食”标志。 IV．阅读理解（共两节，15小题，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面A，B两篇文章，根据短文内容，判断正误或选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A Mike is going to the new science center. He is reading the notice board. Science Center The science center is on Xinhua Road. It’s a nice place for children to learn science. Tips: : 9:00 a. m.-8:00 p. m. (Closed on Monday) : Book a ticket online. (线上订票) : Line 1 Comments Lingling: It’s near my home and I usually walk there. I like seeing 4D films. That’s amazing. Lucy: I like robot shows. There are many different robots. They are so interesting. 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F，并在答题卡上填涂相应答案。 16. The science center is on Xinhua Road. 17. Lingling usually takes Line 1 to the science center. 18. Lucy can see 4D films on Monday. 19. We can take our pets to the science center. 20. We can watch robot shows and play VR games in the science center. 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. F 19. F 20. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则科学中心的参观公告，介绍了科学中心的位置、可体验的活动、开放时间、订票方式、交通方式、参观禁令，还有两位游客的参观评价，为计划前往的人提供相关参考信息。 【16题详解】 根据文章第一段“The science center is on Xinhua Road.”可知，科学中心位于新华路，题干表述和原文内容一致。 【17题详解】 根据文章评论部分玲玲的表述“It’s near my home and I usually walk there.”可知，玲玲通常步行去科学中心，题干称她通常乘坐1号线前往，和原文内容不符。 【18题详解】 根据文章Tips部分“(Closed on Monday)”可知，科学中心周一闭馆，周一无法进入场馆观看4D电影，题干表述和原文内容不符。 【19题详解】 根据文章Tips部分最后的禁止标识组，最右侧是带斜杠的宠物图案，说明科学中心禁止携带宠物进入，题干称可以带宠物去科学中心，和原文要求不符。 【20题详解】 根据文章第一部分的活动介绍图，其中标注了“Play VR games”和“Watch robot shows”两个项目，说明在科学中心可以玩VR游戏、观看机器人秀，题干表述和原文内容一致。 B When you become a middle school student, how do you feel? Excited or worried? Are you afraid of your new school life? Some of you need to live at school when you start junior high school. It may not be easy for you and other kids of the same age as you. Here is some advice (建议) for you. First of all, you should know the most important thing at school is your study. Of course, you must work hard at your lessons. You should listen to teachers carefully in class and go to the library as often as you can. It is a quiet place for you to study, and you can read many different books there. Joining a school club can also make you feel good. There you can find what you enjoy and meet lots of new friends. Do you have any good friends around you? You can share your happiness or sad feelings (感受) with them. A good friend can make you feel better when you feel tired from too much schoolwork. Don’t forget to give a hand to your classmates and show respect (尊重) to your teachers. When they say “Thanks” to you with a big smile, you will find it is the best time in your school life. 21. What is the most important thing at school? A. Join school clubs. B. Read all kinds of books. C. Study as hard as you can. D. Listen to the teacher carefully. 22. What can we do with our good friends? A. Live together at school. B. Help them with all lessons. C. Do much schoolwork together. D. Share our feelings and happiness. 23. What does the underlined phrase “give a hand to” in the last paragraph (段落) mean? A. 伸手 B. 陪伴 C. 帮助 D. 感谢 24. Who will be interested in this article? A. A 6-year-old student. B. A 13-year-old student. C. A 16-year-old student. D. A 19-year-old student. 25. Why did the writer write the passage (文章)? A. To tell students how to make school life better. B. To tell students how to study better at school. C. To show students some interesting clubs at school. D. To give students some advice on making friends at school. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对刚升入初中的学生可能面临的住校及生活适应问题，提供了关于学习、社团活动及人际交往等方面的建议，旨在帮助学生更好地适应初中生活。 【21题详解】 根据第二段中“First of all, you should know the most important thing at school is your study. Of course, you must work hard at your lessons.”可知，学校里最重要的事情是学习，要努力学习。 【22题详解】 根据第三段中“You can share your happiness or sad feelings (感受) with them.”可知，我们可以和好朋友分享感受和快乐。 【23题详解】 根据第三段中“Don’t forget to give a hand to your classmates and show respect (尊重) to your teachers.”结合语境，对待同学应该是互相帮助，“give a hand to”意为“帮助”。 【24题详解】 根据第一段中“When you become a middle school student... start junior high school.”可知，文章对象是初中生，通常年龄在13岁左右。 【25题详解】 通读全文，文章开篇提出初中生面对新校园生活的困惑，后文给出多条改善校园生活的建议，写作目的是告诉学生如何让校园生活变得更好。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，按要求完成下列填空，每空一词。 Changes in Our Lives Are Everywhere In the past, people wrote to each other. They had to spend a lot of time waiting for the letters. But now we can contact (联系) each other by phone and computer. We can use WeChat (微信) or QQ. It’s quick and easy. In the past, we often went to markets (市场) and shops to buy things. But now we like to buy things online. We can buy things at any time if we want to. Now, I am teaching my grandmother how to shop online. She can’t walk very far so it will be easy for her if she shops online. In the past, the teaching tools (工具) were only chalk (粉笔) and blackboards. But now teachers use computers to teach students. Computers make study more colourful and interesting. Students can also do homework online. 26. People spent lots of time waiting for the _______________ in the past. 27. People contact each other by _______________ and computer now. 28. In the past, people often went _______________ in the market. 29. If your grandmother can’t walk far, it’s _______________ to buy things online. 30. Now teachers often use _______________ to teach students. 【答案】26. letters 27. phone 28. shopping 29. easy 30. computers 【解析】 【导语】本文对比过去与现在生活的变化，从通讯、购物、教学三个方面，说明科技让我们的生活变得更加便捷、丰富多彩。 【26题详解】 第一段“They had to spend a lot of time waiting for the letters.”说明以前人们花很多时间等信件，定冠词the后接名词，因此填“letters”。 【27题详解】 第一段“But now we can contact (联系) each other by phone and computer. ”说明现在我们可以通过电话和电脑互相联系，by后加名词，与“computer”并列，因此填“phone”。 【28题详解】 第二段“In the past, we often went to markets (市场) and shops to buy things.”说明过去，我们经常去市场和商店购物，go后加动名词形式，表示进行某项活动，go shopping“购物”，因此填“shopping”。 【29题详解】 第二段“She can’t walk very far so it will be easy for her if she shops online.”说明祖母走不了很远，所以如果她网上购物就会很方便，it’s后接形容词作表语，表示容易的，因此填“easy”。 【30题详解】 第三段“But now teachers use computers to teach students.”说明现在老师们用电脑教学生，use后接名词作宾语，表示使用电脑，需用复数形式，表示泛指，因此填“computers”。 V．补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Peter找不到去体育中心的路，他正在向人问路。请从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 Peter: Hello, I’m from England. Where is the gym? Girl: _____31_____ Peter: _____32_____ Girl: Go straight and then turn left at the museum. Peter: Can I go there by shared bikes? Girl: _____33_____ Peter: Thank you. You are very kind. Girl: _____34_____ Peter: And what should I pay attention to? Girl: You should pay attention to the traffic rules. Peter: But, in England, we must look right before crossing the road. Girl: _____35_____ A. How can I get there? B. It’s next to the park. C. In China, first we look left. Then we look right. D. You’re welcome. E. You can take the No.5 bus. F. Don’t go at the red light. G. Yes, you can. It’s very convenient (便利的). 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. G 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】Peter向一位女孩询问去体育馆的路线、出行方式以及过马路的注意事项，女孩为他指路并介绍了中英过马路观察方向的不同。 【31题详解】 根据上文Peter的提问“Where is the gym?”可知，此处需要回答体育馆的具体位置。选项B“它在公园旁边”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据下文女孩的回答“Go straight and then turn left at the museum.”可知，此处Peter是在询问去体育馆的路线。选项A“我怎么去那里”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据上文Peter的提问“Can I go there by shared bikes?”可知，这是一个由Can引导的一般疑问句，回答通常应包含Yes或No。选项G“是的，你可以。它很方便”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据上文Peter的感谢语“Thank you. You are very kind.”可知，此处是回答感谢的日常交际用语。选项D“不客气”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据上文Peter的话“But, in England, we must look right before crossing the road.”可知，此处女孩应说明在中国过马路的规则以作对比。选项C“在中国，我们先向左看。然后再向右看”符合语境。 VI．情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示的问句或答句，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 36. —Nice to meet you! —____________________________________ 【答案】Nice to meet you, too! 【解析】 【详解】根据日常交际用语习惯可知，此句是问候语的回应。分析句子的时态为一般现在时。当对方说“Nice to meet you!”时，礼貌的回答是“见到你我也很高兴”，应填Nice to meet you, too! 37. A: How are you? B: ________________! 【答案】 I’m fine, thank you 【解析】 【详解】上句A用“How are you?”询问对方近况，B需用常用的积极回应，固定表达为“I’m fine, thank you”（我很好，谢谢），符合日常交际的场景。 38. A: Hi, I’m Alice. ________________? B: My name is Jack. 【答案】What’s your name 【解析】 【详解】B回答“My name is Jack.”（我叫杰克），说明A询问的是B的名字。英语中询问对方名字的常用特殊疑问句是“What’s your name?”。句首字母需大写，且题干已给出问号，填空处无需再加标点。故填What’s your name。 39. A: ___________________________? B: He is forty. He looks younger than his age. 【答案】How old is he 【解析】 【详解】答句回答的是年龄，因此问句用疑问词组How old（多大年纪）来提问。 主语是he，be动词用is，疑问句语序为：How old + is + 主语。 40. A: ________________________________________, Jack? B: I go to school by bus. 【答案】 How do you go to school 【解析】 【详解】答句“I go to school by bus.”表达的是出行的交通方式。因此，问句需要用来询问“你如何去上学”，对交通方式提问要用疑问词How，本句是一般现在时，主语是you，要借助助动词do，后面动词用原形go。故填“How do you go to school”。 VII．看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 41. come from____________________________________ 42. this, Lily’s____________________________________ 43. now____________________________________ 44. there be ____________________________________ 45. doctor____________________________________ 【答案】41. The girl/She comes from China. 42. This is Lily’s bike. 43. He is playing football now. 44. There is a cat on the desk. 45. He is a doctor. 【解析】 【41题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“这个女孩/她来自中国”，时态是一般现在时，主语是the girl/she，come from“来自”，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单式，China“中国”。故填The girl/She comes from China. 【42题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“这是Lily的自行车”，时态是一般现在时，this is“这是”，bike“自行车”。故填This is Lily’s bike. 【43题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“现在他正在踢足球”，时态用现在进行时，主语he“他”，系动词用is，play football“踢足球”。故填He is playing football now. 【44题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“桌子上有一只猫”，时态是一般现在时，cat“猫”，用单数名词，there is“有”，on the desk“在桌子上”。故填There is a cat on the desk. 【45题详解】 根据所给图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“他是一名医生”，时态是一般现在时，主语he“他”，系动词用is，a doctor“一名医生”。故填He is a doctor. VIII．短文填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. I’m Peter. This is my new classroom. I have many new school things. Three notebooks and an English book ____46____ (be) in my schoolbag. ____47____ is my schoolbag? It’s on the desk. And my pencil box is on the desk, too. What ____48____ is the pencil box? It’s green. There is a white ruler, a yellow pencil, a red pen and two black ____49____ (eraser) in the pencil box. I have many friends, too. Jim and Linda are my new friends and we are in the same class. They sit in the front _____50_____ the classroom. We often play ping-pong together because it is _____51_____ (we) favorite sport. John is one of my good friends _____52_____ he is not in my class. He _____53_____ (real) likes playing ping-pong. He says _____54_____ (play) ping-pong is amazing. Whose ping-pong balls are these? They are John’s. He is funny, too. He often _____55_____ (tell) us some interesting stories. I like my school things and friends. 【答案】46. are 47. Where 48. color 49. erasers 50. of 51. our 52. but 53. really 54. playing 55. tells 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是Peter介绍自己的新教室、书包里的学习用品，介绍几位同班和不同班的朋友，大家都喜爱打乒乓球。 【46题详解】 句意：三本笔记本和一本英语书在我的书包里。此处作句子谓语；主语Three notebooks and an English book表示复数，句子是一般现在时，be动词用复数are。 【47题详解】 句意：我的书包在哪里？答句“It’s on the desk.”表明此处询问位置，用Where“哪里”符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：这个铅笔盒是什么颜色的？答句“It’s green.”表明此处询问颜色；固定短语what color“什么颜色”符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：铅笔盒里面有一把白色尺子、一支黄色铅笔、一支红色钢笔和两块黑色橡皮。数词two后接可数名词复数；eraser的复数形式是erasers。 【50题详解】 句意：他们坐在教室的前面。固定搭配in the front of，表示“在…… (内部) 的前面”。 【51题详解】 句意：我们经常一起打乒乓球，因为它是我们最喜欢的运动。形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词sport；we对应的形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”。 【52题详解】 句意：John是我的好朋友之一，但是他不在我的班级。前后语义转折，并列连词but“但是”表示转折，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：他真的很喜欢打乒乓球。副词作状语修饰动词likes；real的副词形式是really“真正地”。 【54题详解】 句意：他说打乒乓球很棒。此处需用动名词，作宾语从句的主语；play的动名词是playing。 【55题详解】 句意：他经常给我们讲一些有趣的故事。此处作谓语；often表示一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，tell的第三人称单数形式是tells。 IX．书面表达（满分10分） 56. 这个九月，大家正式告别了小学生活，成为一名初中生。在中学校园，你会遇到新的老师、新的同学，开启新的人生阶段。假如你是Li Hua，请你根据以下表格写一篇英文自我介绍，并表达你升入初中以来的感受。词数60词左右。 要求： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 Name Li Hua Age 13 From Fuzhou Class Class 5, Grade 7 Look face, hair, eyes … Hobby read books, … Feeling … Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now I’m a junior high school student. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now I’m a junior high school student. I am 13 years old and I come from Fuzhou. I am in Class 5, Grade 7. I have a round face, short hair and big eyes. In my free time, I like reading books and playing sports. I feel very happy and excited to study in the new school. I hope to make good friends with you all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（自我介绍），一般现在时为主 明确要点：按照表格信息依次介绍姓名、年龄、籍贯、班级、外貌、爱好等 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：全文介绍个人基本情况，使用一般现在时，语句简洁，词数控制在60左右，覆盖表格全部要点。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候，介绍姓名，说明自己是一名初中生 主体段：依次介绍年龄、来自哪里、班级、外貌、业余爱好 结尾段：表达在新学校学习的感受，希望和大家交朋友 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍个人基本信息 基本信息：Li Hua/13 years old/come from Fuzhou/Class 5, Grade 7/at the age of 13/am from Fuzhou等 要点二：外貌爱好以及感受 外貌：have a round face, short hair and big eyes/have a round face with big eyes and short black hair/a small mouth/a small nose/am of medium height等 爱好：like reading books and playing sports/enjoy reading different kinds of books/doing sports/in my free time/running/listening to music/playing basketball等 感受：feel happy and excited to study in the new school/feel glad and excited/makes me excited to study here等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $