精品解析：福建龙岩紫金山实验学校 2026—2027 学年第一学期作业设计（一）八年级英语学科

龙岩紫金山实验学校2026—2027学年第一学期作业设计(一) 八年级英语学科 (全卷共12页;考试时间：120分钟;满分150分) Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I want to be a scientist in the future. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Fighting fires is very dangerous and fireman is brave. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Sugar paintings are a traditional skill in China with a long history and they are beautiful and can be eaten. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】More and more people like Beijing opera. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He wants to be a pilot when he grows up. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to be? A. A dentist. B. A scientist. C. A pianist. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a scientist like Yuan Longping. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What traditional crafts (手工艺品) does Sandy like? A. Chinese lanterns. B. Chinese paper-cuts. C. Chinese clay art. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What traditional crafts do you like, Sandy? B: I love Chinese lanterns. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What subject does Mark teach? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is Mark a teacher? B: Yes, he is. He teaches me English. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Wang Ming’s mother work? A. In a library. B. In a station C. In a hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Wang Bing, what does your mother do? B: She is a librarian. She usually helps readers check books in and out. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Tom’s dream job? A. A geography teacher. B. A science teacher. C. A math teacher. 11. What club will Linlin join? A. The science club. B. The guide club. C. The geography club. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What subject do you like best, Tom? B: I like science best. A: What’s your dream job? B: I want to be a science teacher. How about you, Lin Lin? A: I’m going to be a tour guide. I like traveling best. B: That’s great. What will you do to be a guide? A: I’ll learn geography better and join the guide club. B: I hope you will make it. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the man do? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. 13. What are they talking about? A. Their dreams. B. Their jobs. C. The environment. 【答案】12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you do? B: I am a reporter. I usually write some reports about the environment. A: Do you like it? B: Yes, it’s my dream job. And what about you? A: I am a doctor now, but I wanted to be a teacher when I was a child. B: I see. You must be kind-hearted. The two jobs can help lots of people. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Chinese paper-cutting. B. Paper making. C. Chinese history. 15. How many years of history does it have? A. 3,000 years. B. Over 3,000 years. C. Less than 3,000 years (少于). 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Frank. Do you know Chinese paper cutting? B: No. What is it about? A: It is a kind of traditional art. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. B: What is it made of? A: It is made of red paper. First, people fold the red paper. Then they cut the paper with scissors. B: What are the pictures about? A: Most are about flowers, birds, animals or things from Chinese history. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to the Traditional Art Show When This ____16____ Why To help the ____17____ in the community learn art. What ● The painting show will start at ____18____ o’clock. ● The paper-cut show will begin at 10 o’clock. ● The ____19____ tools and the photos of paper-cuts will be on show. How You can ____20____ tickets (票) at the gate. 【答案】16. Sunday 17. kids 18. 9##nine 19. ancient 20. buy 【解析】 【原文】May I have your attention, please? The traditional art museum will hold a traditional art show in our community this Sunday. The show aims to help the kids learn about art. It will start at 9 a.m. with a painting show. Then the paper cut show will begin in an hour. Both the ancient tools and the photos of paper cuts will be on show. If you are interested in the show, you can buy tickets at the gates at a cost of 20 yuan. Please come and I’m sure you will enjoy the traditional art. Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —What is your dream job, Xiao Ya? —I want to be ________ taikonaut like Deng Qingming. I think it’s ________ useful job. A. a; a B. an; a C. the; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小雅，你理想的工作是什么？——我想成为像邓清明那样的宇航员。我认为这是一份有用的工作。 考查冠词。分析句子可知，两个空都表示泛指，且taikonaut和useful都以辅音音素开头，故两个空都填a。故选A。 22. Look! The dry grass over there is ________ fire. We must call the firemen quickly. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那边的干草着火了。我们必须赶快叫消防员来。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在。“on fire”是固定短语，意为“着火”，故选A。 23. — The development of AI is so fast. Do you think it brings any problems? — Sure. One big ________ is to make sure it won’t cause job losses for humans. A. quality B. challenge C. secret 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人工智能的发展如此之快。你认为它带来任何问题吗？——当然。一个大的挑战是确保它不会导致人类失业。 quality质量；challenge挑战；secret秘密。根据上文“Do you think it brings any problems?”及回答“Sure”可知，此处讨论的是AI发展带来的问题或困难。确保不导致人类失业是一个需要面对的“挑战”，quality和secret不符合语境。应填challenge。 24. Paul likes playing ball games, ________ football. He plays football very well. A. especially B. loudly C. carefully 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：保罗喜欢球类运动，尤其是足球。他足球踢得很好。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其；loudly大声地；carefully仔细地。根据上下文，空格处需表示“尤其”之意，强调足球是球类运动中的突出例子，与后句“他足球踢得很好”形成逻辑呼应。故选A。 25. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周，在我们学校将举行一场运动会。 考查there be句型的将来时。根据时间状语 next week可知，用一般将来时。there be句型表示“存在”，其将来时为“there will be”或“there is going to be”。故选C。 26. —The little girl wants to learn dancing but she’s shy (害羞的). —Her mother often ________ her ________ join the dance club. A. stops; to B. encourages; to C. helps; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个小女孩想学跳舞，但她很害羞。——她母亲经常鼓励她参加舞蹈俱乐部。 考查动词短语。stop sb to do sth阻止某人以便去做另一件事；encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事；help sb with sth在某事上帮助某人。第二空后join是动词原形，所以排除C项；根据“The little girl wants to learn dancing”和“Her mother often ... her... join the dance club”可知，应是鼓励她参加舞蹈俱乐部，A项不合语境。故选B。 27. —What’s the man doing? —________. He is a director. A. He is producing a film B. He is driving a car C. He is painting the wall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个男人在做什么？——他正在制作一部电影。他是一名导演。 考查动词短语辨析。He is producing a film他正在制作一部电影；He is driving a car他正在开车；He is painting the wall他正在粉刷墙壁。根据“He is a director.”可知，他是一名导演，因此他正在制作电影。故选A。 28. —Your team won the basketball game yesterday! —Yes! ________ my teammates’ hard training. A. Thanks to B. According to C. Far from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们队昨天赢了篮球比赛！——是的！多亏了我队友们的刻苦训练。 考查短语辨析。Thanks to多亏，由于；According to根据；Far from远非，一点也不。根据“Yes!”可知，答话者认同自己队赢了比赛，并且后面提到“my teammates’ hard training”，这显然是赢球的原因，因此应该表达“多亏了”他们的努力。故选A。 29. Before entering the burning building, the firefighters quickly ________ the fireman uniforms. A. put on B. put off C. put out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在进入燃烧的大楼之前，消防员迅速穿上了消防员制服。 put on穿上；put off推迟；put out扑灭。根据“Before entering the burning building”及“the fireman uniforms”可知，消防员进入火场前需要穿上制服，应填put on。 30. Now ________ is here. Let’s begin our class. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在大家都到了。我们开始上课吧。 somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“Let’s begin our class.”可知，老师宣布开始上课，说明所有人都到齐了。应填everybody。 31. Holly won first prize in the writing competition yesterday. ________ excellent she is! A. How B. What C. What an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：霍利昨天在写作比赛中获得了一等奖。她是多么优秀啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！此处“excellent”是形容词，“she is”是主语和谓语，所以用“How”引导感叹句，故选A。 32. —What do you think of your math teacher? —Though he ________ us, we all like him so much. A. is strict with B. is popular with C. is friendly with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的数学老师怎么样？——虽然他对我们很严格，但我们都很喜欢他。 is strict with对……严格；is popular with受……欢迎；is friendly with与……关系友好。根据连词Though可知前后分句存在转折关系，后半句表示“喜欢”，前半句应填入表示“严格”的短语以形成对比，而“受欢迎”和“友好”与“喜欢”语意一致。故选A。 33. —Qi Baishi’s paintings became popular in his ________. —Yes. He kept working for so many years. A. fiftieth B. fifty C. fifties 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——齐白石的画在他五十多岁时开始流行。 ——是的。他坚持创作了这么多年。 考查数词用法。fiftieth第五十（序数词）；fifty五十（基数词）；fifties五十多岁（表示年龄段）。根据语境so many years及绘画风格成熟的阶段，应指“五十多岁”这一年龄段，“in one’s + 整十数复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，这是描述年龄阶段的标准用法。故选C。 34. —________ you visit your uncle this summer holiday? —No, I________. A. Are; am not B. Will; won’t C. Are; won’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今年暑假你会去看望你的叔叔吗？——不，我不会。 Are为be动词；Will情态动词，将要；am not我不是；won’t不会，will not的缩写。句中有实义动词visit，不能用be动词Are引导一般疑问句；this summer holiday表示将来时间，要用一般将来时Will提问，否定回答用won’t，因此填Will; won’t。 35. —Hello, Ann! Long time no see. ________ —Very well, thanks. And you? A. What are you doing? B. How are you doing? C. What do you do? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，Ann！好久不见。你最近怎么样？——很好，谢谢。你呢？ What are you doing?你正在做什么；How are you doing?你最近怎么样；What do you do?你是做什么工作的。根据答句“Very well, thanks. And you?”可知，前句是在询问对方的身体状况或近况，应填How are you doing?。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) What do you want to be when you grow up? For Joe Whale, a 10-year-old boy, his dream is to be a(n) ____36____ and it almost comes true now. Joe comes from England. He gets around the world ____37____ for his beautiful graffiti works (涂鸦作品). Drawing is his favorite and he is ____38____ it. Some of his ____39____ were not happy with his hobby because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones. ____40____ his parents had a different idea. They sent him to after-school art classes. It was there that Joe ____41____ his art teacher Kerry for the first time. At first, Kerry ____42____ the little boy’s talent (天赋). But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy. She ____43____ the little boy’s graffiti on the Internet, and it soon caught the eye (吸引注意) of a restaurant called Number Four. The owner (老板) of the restaurant asked Joe to ____44____ on the walls of his restaurant. Graffiti helped Joe to get his first ____45____ at only nine! 36. A. scientist B. artist C. violinist 37. A. lost B. angry C. famous 38. A. good at B. careful with C. sure about 39. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates 40. A. So B. And C. But 41. A. picked B. waited C. met 42. A. loved B. found C. questioned 43. A. sold B. knew C. shared 44. A. draw B. play C. write 45. A. place B. job C. gift 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，10岁男孩乔·韦尔热爱涂鸦，获父母支持，经老师分享作品吸引餐厅邀请作画，9岁便得到第一份工作，离艺术家梦想更近。 【36题详解】 句意：对于10岁的男孩乔·韦尔来说，他的梦想是成为一名艺术家，现在这个梦想几乎要实现了。 scientist科学家；artist艺术家；violinist小提琴家。根据“Drawing is his favorite”可知，乔喜欢画画，所以他的梦想是成为一名艺术家，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他因为出色的涂鸦作品而在全世界闻名。 lost迷路的；angry生气的；famous著名的。根据“for his beautiful graffiti works”以及后文餐厅邀请他画画可知，他因作品闻名，“get famous for”意为“因……而闻名”，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：画画是他的最爱，而且他擅长画画。 good at擅长；careful with小心；sure about确信。根据“Drawing is his favorite”以及后文他的涂鸦作品受关注可知，他擅长画画，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：他的一些老师对他的爱好不满意，因为他总是把数学或英语书变成涂鸦本。 friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones”可知，涉及课本相关的不满者更可能是老师，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：但是他的父母有不同的想法。 So所以；And和；But但是。前文提到“Some of his teachers were not happy with his hobby”，后文讲父母送他去艺术课，前后为转折关系，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：就是在那里，乔第一次见到了他的美术老师凯瑞。 picked挑选；waited等待；met遇见。根据“his art teacher Kerry for the first time”可知，此处指第一次遇见老师，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：起初，凯瑞质疑这个小男孩的天赋。 loved喜爱；found发现；questioned质疑。根据“But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy”可知，前后为转折，起初凯瑞对他的天赋是质疑的，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：她把这个小男孩的涂鸦分享到网上，很快就引起了一家名为“四号”的餐厅的注意。 sold卖；knew知道；shared分享。根据“on the Internet”（在网上）以及“it soon caught the eye of a restaurant”可知，此处指把作品分享到网上，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：餐厅老板邀请乔在他餐厅的墙上画画。 draw画画；play玩；write写。根据“Drawing is his favorite...”和前文可知，乔擅长涂鸦可知，餐厅老板是邀请他在墙上画画，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：涂鸦帮助乔在年仅9岁时就得到了他的第一份工作。 place地方；job工作；gift礼物。根据“The owner of the restaurant asked Joe to draw on the walls of his restaurant.”可知，这是乔的第一份工作，故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A Takeaway delivery driver Bradford, West Yorkshire, England Posted (发布) 07:05:38 Aug.20 Description (描述): ● Driver needed for Sizzlers. You need to have your own car. ● Part-time (兼职的). ● Sunday—Thursday 5:00 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. Friday—Saturday 5:00 p.m. to 1:30 a.m. ● Call for more information: 07812350603. Waiter Bradford, West Yorkshire, England Posted 17:36:41 Aug.18 Description: ● Waiter needed for the busy restaurant Achray House. ● Full-time and part-time. ● Must be able to work on weekdays. Would like someone with experience. ● E-mail me at phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk. ● Give a short description of yourself. ● Please do not call as I am very busy and won’t be able to answer phone calls. 46. Sizzlers wants to find a(n) _________ to work for it. A. waiter B. actor C. driver D. cook 47. If Mike gets the job at Sizzlers, how long does he need to work on Saturday? A. 6.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9.5 hours. 48. What is Achray House? A. It’s a restaurant. B. It’s a museum. C. It’s a library. D. It’s a hospital. 49. What should Sarah do, if Sarah wants to get the job at Achray House? A. She should pay a visit to it. B. She should call 07812350603. C. She should have an online meeting. D. She should send an e-mail to phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk. 50. Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. On the menu (菜单). D. On the Internet. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文本是两则英国布拉德福德的招聘信息，一则招兼职送货司机，一则招餐厅服务员。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Driver needed for Sizzlers.”可知，Sizzlers想要找一名司机为其工作。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sizzlers”招聘信息中“Friday—Saturday 5:00 p.m. to 1:30 a.m.”可知，若Mike获得Sizzlers的工作，周六需从17:00工作到次日1:30，共计8.5小时。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Waiter needed for the busy restaurant Achray House.”可知，Achray House是一家餐厅。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Achray House”招聘信息中“E-mail me at phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk.”可知，若Sarah想获得Achray House的工作，应发送电子邮件至该邮箱。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据两则招聘信息中均包含的“Posted (发布) + 具体时间”（如“Posted 07:05:38 Aug.20”“Posted 17:36:41 Aug.18”）可知，这类带有发布时间戳的信息通常会在互联网上呈现。故选D。 B Would you like to be a reporter? Many children want to be a reporter when they grow up. They think that being a reporter is exciting. It is said that the reporter is the most popular job among young people. Some reporters work for a newspaper. They write articles (文章) and stories for the newspaper. To write these articles and stories, they ask people questions and find out facts. Reporters must tell the truth when they write articles. Good reporters never tell lies (谎言) when they write articles. They don’t want to write some fake (假的) news. Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations. These reporters find stories and report them on the air. They need to be good at speaking and communicating. Reporters must be curious. They have to find out the answers to the questions. They ask many people the same questions to make sure the information is true. They also think about their audience (观众). What do people want to know most? What do they need to know about something? Reporters must pay attention to some big events (事件) around the world. The events may happen at night or on the weekends, so reporters have to be ready at any time. 51. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling the price. B. By telling the time. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 52. According to Paragraph 1, children think being a reporter is ________. A. boring B. exciting C. dangerous D. valuable 53. Where do the reporters work? ①A newspaper office.②A TV station.③A radio station.④A school. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 54. What can we know about the reporters from the text? A. Reporters can tell lies to the readers. B. TV reporters report news on paper. C. Radio reporters must be curious. D. TV reporters never ask the same questions. 55. Which of the following is a big event? A. A big fire in the United States. B. A football match at our school. C. An activity in the science club. D. A big family party at my home. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了记者这一职业，涵盖孩子们对记者的看法、记者的工作场所、工作要求以及需要关注的事件等内容。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“Would you like to be a reporter?”可知作者通过提出一个问题来开始文章。 【52题详解】 根据文章第1段“They think that being a reporter is exciting”可知孩子们觉得记者工作令人兴奋。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段“Some reporters work for a newspaper.”和第3段“Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations”可知记者的工作地点包括报社、电台和电视台，对应①②③。 【54题详解】 根据文章第3段“Reporters must be curious.”可知记者需要具备好奇心，电台记者作为记者的一种也需满足此要求。 【55题详解】 根据文章第3段“Reporters must pay attention to some big events (事件) around the world.”可知记者关注的是世界范围内的大事件，美国发生的大火符合这一特征。 C Hanfu is the ancient dress of the Han people. As a kind of national clothing, it is a symbol of Chinese culture. In these years, it becomes popular, especially among young people. Hanfu helps us remember part of the Chinese culture at that time. Many people believe that wearing Hanfu brings them a strong feeling of being a Chinese person. Many schools in China have Hanfu clubs. The club members wear Hanfu to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals, and they use the chance to introduce it to others. A set of Hanfu covers several main parts—yi, pao, shan, qun or chang, and ku. The ways of cutting make the clothes wide. The people in Hanfu both look and feel comfortable. People choose the cloth material carefully. Usually, they use nine kinds of cloth, such as silk and cotton. The colors come from plants so they are natural without pollution(污染) . It’s said that the traditional Hanfu began from the clothes in the Yellow Emperor period and lasted until the end of the Ming Dynasty. It developed during the ancient times. After the Tang Dynasty, other cultures influenced Hanfu. Hanfu was Chinese clothes for over four thousand years. It also affected (影响) other Asian countries, such as South Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Now even some foreigners enjoy wearing Hanfu and enjoy this traditional Chinese culture. 56. What can Hanfu bring people? A. A strong feeling of being unique. B. A strong feeling of being cool. C. A strong feeling of being popular. D. A strong feeling of being a Chinese person. 57. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The club. B. The price. C. Hanfu. D. Culture. 58. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The types of Hanfu. B. The design of Hanfu. C. The colors of Hanfu. D. The material of Hanfu. 59. What can we know from the text? A. Many Chinese people love Hanfu, especially young people. B. To make Hanfu, people use two kinds of cloth, silk and cotton. C. The traditional Hanfu lasted until the middle of the Ming Dynasty. D. A set of Hanfu covers six main parts. 60. What’s the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了汉服的相关信息，包括汉服的意义、给人们带来的感受、汉服的构成、设计、发展历史以及影响等。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Many people believe that wearing Hanfu brings them a strong feeling of being a Chinese person.”可知，汉服能给人们带来一种强烈的作为中国人的感觉。故选D。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“The club members wear Hanfu to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals, and they use the chance to introduce it to others.”可知，俱乐部成员穿着汉服庆祝中国传统节日，他们利用这个机会向别人介绍它，这里的“it”指代的是前面提到的“Hanfu”。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“A set of Hanfu covers several main parts...The ways of cutting make the clothes wide. The people in Hanfu both look and feel comfortable. People choose the cloth material carefully...The colors come from plants so they are natural without pollution”可知，本段主要介绍了汉服的设计，包括汉服的构成部分、裁剪方式、布料选择以及颜色来源等。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“In these years, it becomes popular, especially among young people.”以及后文对汉服的介绍可知，许多中国人喜欢汉服，尤其是年轻人。A选项表述正确。故选A。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍汉服是中国文化的一种象征，近年来很受欢迎，尤其是受年轻人欢迎；第二、三、四段分别从汉服给人们带来的感受、汉服的设计、汉服的发展历史和影响等方面对汉服进行详细介绍。所以文章结构为①/②③④。故选B。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A dream job brings success and happiness. It makes you love daily work. It makes you more active. It makes you satisfied (满意的). ____61____ Here is some advice. ●Ask yourself: What do I enjoy? A dream job should fit your likes. An expert says, “Find activities that make you forget the time.” Do you like solving problems? Do you like making new things? It’s also helpful to think about your good points. ____62____ Maybe you think clearly. ●Start small. ____63____ Try short work experiences or part-time jobs in the field you want. They let you practice and you can do more later. It’s also wise not to hope too high at first. If a job looks too hard, take a rest. A dream job should bring joy, not worry. ●____64____ Talk to people with your dream job. Ask them about their daily work. Ask them about the hard things they face. Their stories can give you useful ideas. It’s also helpful to learn more about this field. Go to meetings in the field. You can meet people there. ____65____ Always remember: a dream job helps you grow. It brings good energy to people around you. A. Don’t do too much at first. B. But how can we find it? C. Learn from people in the field. D. You can learn more about possible ways to get the job. E. For example, maybe you are good at talking with others. 【答案】61. B 62. E 63. A 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了寻找理想工作的建议。 【61题详解】 根据“Here is some advice.”和下文内容可知，此处需一个过渡句，引出“如何找到理想工作”的话题，B项“但我们如何找到它呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“It’s also helpful to think about your good points.”可知，前一句提到“思考自己的优点也很有帮助”，此处需要一个具体的例子来支撑“优点”这一概念，E项“例如，也许你擅长与他人交谈。”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“Start small.”可知，本段强调从小事开始，A项“一开始不要做太多。”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“Talk to people with your dream job. Ask them about their daily work. Ask them about the hard things they meet. Their stories can give you useful ideas.”可知，此处强调向他人学习，C项“向业内人士学习。”符合语境。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“Go to meetings in the field. You can meet people there.”可知，此处进一步阐明参加会议的益处，D项“你可以了解更多关于获得这份工作的可能方法。”符合语境。故选D。 People say that robots will do human jobs with the development of AI (人工智能). A report shows that AI can do 25% of the work of humans. Thankfully, there is not all bad news. There are still things AI cannot do. These jobs need human’s feelings and new ideas. Martin Ford, a writer of AI topics, says AI cannot perform as well as humans in three kinds of jobs. First, the really creative (有创造力的) jobs. Humans can come up with new ideas and build something new. However, AI mostly uses the knowledge it learned before. Second, the communicating (交流的) jobs, such as nurses, business leaders and reporters. “These people need to understand others deeply. I think it’ll be a long time before AI has this kind of ability,” says Ford. Third, the jobs that need lots of dexterity (灵活性) and problem-solving abilities. AI often works under the direction of humans. It’s hard for AI to solve problems all by itself. In short, AI was made by humans and it can help humans live a better life. If you are worried about your future jobs, you can try to look for ones that need your high emotional quotient (EQ) (情商) and creative thinking. Those are where humans are different from AI. 66. How much human work can AI do according to the report? _________________________________________________________________ 67. How many kinds of jobs can humans do better in according to Martin Ford? _________________________________________________________________ 68. What examples of communicating jobs are there in this text? _________________________________________________________________ 69. What can we do if we are worried about our future jobs? _________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you think AI is bad for humans? Why? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. 25% of the work of humans. 67. Three. 68. Nurses, business leaders, and reporters. 69. We can look for jobs that need high EQ and creative thinking. 70. No, because AI can help humans live a better life. （开放性试题，答案合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了AI与人类工作的关系。 【66题详解】 根据“A report shows that AI can do 25% of the work of humans. ”可知，报告显示AI能完成25%的人类工作。故填25% of the work of humans. 【67题详解】 根据“First ... Second ... Third ...”可知，文中分三点说明人类更占优势的工作类型：创造性工作、沟通型工作以及需要灵活性和解决问题能力的工作。故填Three. 【68题详解】 根据“the communicating (交流的) jobs, such as nurses, business leaders and reporters. ”可知，沟通型工作列举了具体例子：“such as nurses, business leaders and reporters”。故填Nurses, business leaders, and reporters. 【69题详解】 根据“If you are worried about your future jobs, you can try to look for ones that need your high emotional quotient (EQ) (情商) and creative thinking. ”可知，我们可以去寻找需要高情商和创造性思维的工作。故填We can look for jobs that need high EQ and creative thinking. 【70题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。根据“Thankfully, there is not all bad news”及“AI was made by humans and it can help humans live a better life.”可知，AI由人类创造，能帮助改善生活。故填No, because AI can help humans live a better life. Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: ________________________? B: My dream job is to be a cook. 【答案】What is your dream job/What do you want to be 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是理想职业，因此问句可以直接询问“你的理想工作是什么”，也可以询问“你将来想成为什么职业”，故What is your dream job或者What do you want to be两种问法均符合语境。 72. A: What does your uncle do? B: ________________. He works in a post office. 【答案】He is a postman 【解析】 【详解】A句询问对方叔叔的职业，用What does sb. do句型询问职业，答句后半句说明他在邮局工作，因此空格处要回答对应的职业，用He is a postman.的句型。He“他”，人称代词主格作主语；is为系动词；a postman“一名邮递员”，名词短语作表语；句首单词大写。 73. A: I can’t go on a picnic with you because I have to look after my sister at home. B: ________! I really hope you can come. 【答案】What a pity/What a shame 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，A表明因要照顾妹妹无法参与野餐，B应表达出失望、遗憾的情绪，常用感叹句“真遗憾！”来回应；对应英文口语中最贴合的表达为“What a pity!”或“What a shame!”，二者均用于表达对某事不能发生的惋惜之情。故填What a pity/What a shame。 74. A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)! B: _________________________. Just try your best! 【答案】Take it easy 【解析】 【详解】根据“I’m so nervous (紧张的)!”和“Just try your best!”可知，B在安慰A，可以说“放轻松”，用take it easy表达。故填Take it easy。 75. A: ________________________? B: We are going to fly a kite. 【答案】What are you going to do 【解析】 【详解】答句“We are going to fly a kite.”介绍的是打算进行的具体活动，时态为be going to表示的一般将来时。因此，问句应针对打算做的事情进行提问，疑问词应用What，主语需由第一人称复数“We”转换为第二人称“you”，be动词用are，构成特殊疑问句“What are you going to do?”。 Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. want, future ________________________________________________________________________________________. 77. next week ___________________________________________________________________________________. 78. interested ___________________________________________________________________________________. 79. what, flowers ________________________________________________________________________________! 80. dangerous, swim ___________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】76. He wants to be a pilot in the future 77. We will play football next week/There will be a football match next week 78. She is interested in playing the piano 79. What beautiful flowers (they are)! 80. It’s dangerous to swim in the river/It’s dangerous to swim alone 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词“want, future”可知，本句应表达为“他将来想成为一名飞行员”。本句是一般现在时，主谓宾结构，主语是He，谓语是wants，“want to be”是固定搭配“想要成为”，宾语是a pilot，“in the future”是时间状语。故He wants to be a pilot in the future符合语境。 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词“next week”可知，本句应表达为“我们下周将踢足球”或“下周将有一场足球赛”。本句时态为一般将来时，主语可以是We，谓语是will play，宾语是football；或用there be句型的一般将来时。故填We will play football next week或There will be a football match next week均符合语境。 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词“interested”可知，本句应表达为“她对弹钢琴感兴趣”。“be interested in doing sth.”是固定搭配“对做某事感兴趣”，主语是She，谓语是is，in后接动名词playing the piano。故She is interested in playing the piano符合语境。 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词“what, flowers”可知，本句应表达为“多么漂亮的花啊！”。本句是感叹句，感叹句的结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!”，这里flowers是可数名词复数，形容词用beautiful。故What beautiful flowers (they are)!符合语境。 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词“dangerous, swim”可知，本句应表达为“在河里游泳是危险的”或“独自游泳是危险的”。本句使用“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”的结构，it是形式主语，真正的主语是to swim in the river/to swim alone，dangerous是形容词作表语。故It’s dangerous to swim in the river或It’s dangerous to swim alone均符合语境。 Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Nanyin is a special kind of Chinese folk music. It comes from Fujian, China. It can date back to the Han Dynasty. Nanyin has ____81____ (it) own style of music and performances. Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is ____82____ (main) used to perform Nanyin. A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has ____83____ deep (低沉的) and rich sound. Besides (除了) dongxiao, there are other instruments like nanpa, erxian, sanxian and paiban. People perform Nanyin in different ____84____ (place) such as theaters and streets during festivals. The music tells stories about history, traditions and ancient tales. It helps people feel proud ____85____ their culture. Nanyin is becoming popular all over the world. With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by ____86____ (share) performances online. Many people like to listen to Nanyin ____87____ it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy. In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). This ____88____ (give) more people a chance to enjoy one of the four oldest types of Chinese music and learned more about Chinese culture. As a result, more people became ____89____ (interest) in Nanyin. There is no doubt (疑问) that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young ____90____ (music) and fans. 【答案】81. its 82. mainly 83. a 84. places 85. of 86. sharing 87. because 88. gave 89. interested 90. musicians 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了南音这种中国民间音乐，包括其起源、使用的乐器、表演场合、传播方式及发展情况等。 【81题详解】 句意：南音有它自己的音乐风格和表演形式。根据“Nanyin has…own style of music and performances.”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词style，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 【82题详解】 句意：洞箫，一种乐器，主要用于演奏南音。根据“Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is…used to perform Nanyin.”可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词used，main的副词形式是mainly。故填mainly。 【83题详解】 句意：一支洞箫通常60厘米长，有着低沉而丰富的声音。根据“A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has…deep and rich sound.”可知，此处考查短语have a…sound，deep是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a。故填a。 【84题详解】 句意：人们在节日期间在不同的地方表演南音，比如剧院和街道。根据“People perform Nanyin in different…such as theaters and streets during festivals.”可知，different后接可数名词复数，place的复数形式是places。故填places。 【85题详解】 句意：它帮助人们为自己的文化感到自豪。根据“It helps people feel proud…their culture.”可知，此处考查短语feel proud of，表示“为……感到自豪”。故填of。 【86题详解】 句意：在互联网的帮助下，表演者可以通过在网上分享表演来传播南音。根据“With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by…performances online.”可知，by是介词，后接动名词形式，share的动名词是sharing。故填sharing。 【87题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢听南音，因为它听起来很美，能让他们感到开心。根据“Many people like to listen to Nanyin…it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy.”可知，后句是前句的原因，此处需要表示原因的连词because。故填because。 【88题详解】 句意：这给了更多人一个机会去欣赏中国最古老的四种音乐之一，并了解更多中国文化。根据“In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala. This…more people a chance…”可知，此处描述的是2023年发生的事情，应用一般过去时，give的过去式是gave。故填gave。 【89题详解】 句意：结果，更多的人对南音产生了兴趣。根据“As a result, more people became…in Nanyin.”可知，此处考查短语become interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【90题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，南音将继续吸引越来越多的年轻音乐家和爱好者。根据“There is no doubt that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young…and fans.”可知，此处需要表示“音乐家”的名词，music对应的表示人的名词是musician，more and more修饰可数名词复数，musician的复数是musicians。故填musicians。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 91. 假设你是李华，近日你校开展了以“My dream job”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你结合以下提示，写一篇演讲稿参赛，与大家分享你的理想工作。词数80左右。 Job: A teacher Reasons: ● Teach children all kinds of useful things ● Kids are lovely, enjoy staying with them How to do: ● Study hard ● Learn about education (教育) ● Practice speaking ● … 注意事项： 1.必须包含表中所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Dream Job As we all know, everyone has a dream job. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Dream Job As we all know, everyone has a dream job. Mine is to be a teacher. First, I can teach children all kinds of useful things and help them grow. Second, kids are lovely and I really enjoy staying with them. To achieve this dream, I have three plans. First, I will study hard and read books to learn about education. Second, I need to practice speaking to improve my speech skills. Besides, I will always be patient with students. I believe my dream will come true with continuous effort. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，叙述职业与原因用一般现在时，叙述行动计划用一般将来时 明确要点：理想职业（教师）、选择原因（传授知识、喜爱孩子）、具体行动计划（努力学习、了解教育、练习表达、自拟发挥点）、表达决心 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：紧扣主题；包含表中所有提示信息并适当发挥；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，开门见山点明自己的理想职业是教师 主体段：阐明选择当老师的两点原因，并列举实现理想的具体行动计划 结尾段：表达努力实现梦想的决心，以礼貌致谢结束演讲 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：职业及原因 职业选择：a teacher/an English teacher/a primary school teacher等 传授知识：teach children all kinds of useful things/help them grow/broaden horizons等 喜爱相处：kids are lovely/enjoy staying with them/feel happy with them等 要点二：具体行动计划 学业积累：study hard/read books about education/learn teaching skills等 技能提升：practice speaking/improve speech skills/practice communication等 自拟发挥：be patient with students/learn from experienced teachers/show love to kids等 要点三：决心与结语 决心表达：with continuous effort/make my dream come true/never give up等 演讲结语：Thank you!/Thank you for listening!等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 龙岩紫金山实验学校2026—2027学年第一学期作业设计(一) 八年级英语学科 (全卷共12页;考试时间：120分钟;满分150分) Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to be? A. A dentist. B. A scientist. C. A pianist. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What traditional crafts (手工艺品) does Sandy like? A. Chinese lanterns. B. Chinese paper-cuts. C. Chinese clay art. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What subject does Mark teach? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Wang Ming’s mother work? A. In a library. B. In a station C. In a hospital. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Tom’s dream job? A. A geography teacher. B. A science teacher. C. A math teacher. 11. What club will Linlin join? A. The science club. B. The guide club. C. The geography club. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the man do? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. 13. What are they talking about? A. Their dreams. B. Their jobs. C. The environment. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Chinese paper-cutting. B. Paper making. C. Chinese history. 15. How many years of history does it have? A. 3,000 years. B. Over 3,000 years. C. Less than 3,000 years (少于). 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to the Traditional Art Show When This ____16____ Why To help the ____17____ in the community learn art. What ● The painting show will start at ____18____ o’clock. ● The paper-cut show will begin at 10 o’clock. ● The ____19____ tools and the photos of paper-cuts will be on show. How You can ____20____ tickets (票) at the gate. Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —What is your dream job, Xiao Ya? —I want to be ________ taikonaut like Deng Qingming. I think it’s ________ useful job. A. a; a B. an; a C. the; an 22. Look! The dry grass over there is ________ fire. We must call the firemen quickly. A. on B. in C. at 23. — The development of AI is so fast. Do you think it brings any problems? — Sure. One big ________ is to make sure it won’t cause job losses for humans. A. quality B. challenge C. secret 24. Paul likes playing ball games, ________ football. He plays football very well. A. especially B. loudly C. carefully 25. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be 26. —The little girl wants to learn dancing but she’s shy (害羞的). —Her mother often ________ her ________ join the dance club. A. stops; to B. encourages; to C. helps; with 27. —What’s the man doing? —________. He is a director. A. He is producing a film B. He is driving a car C. He is painting the wall 28. —Your team won the basketball game yesterday! —Yes! ________ my teammates’ hard training. A. Thanks to B. According to C. Far from 29. Before entering the burning building, the firefighters quickly ________ the fireman uniforms. A. put on B. put off C. put out 30. Now ________ is here. Let’s begin our class. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody 31. Holly won first prize in the writing competition yesterday. ________ excellent she is! A. How B. What C. What an 32. —What do you think of your math teacher? —Though he ________ us, we all like him so much. A. is strict with B. is popular with C. is friendly with 33. —Qi Baishi’s paintings became popular in his ________. —Yes. He kept working for so many years. A. fiftieth B. fifty C. fifties 34. —________ you visit your uncle this summer holiday? —No, I________. A. Are; am not B. Will; won’t C. Are; won’t 35. —Hello, Ann! Long time no see. ________ —Very well, thanks. And you? A. What are you doing? B. How are you doing? C. What do you do? Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) What do you want to be when you grow up? For Joe Whale, a 10-year-old boy, his dream is to be a(n) ____36____ and it almost comes true now. Joe comes from England. He gets around the world ____37____ for his beautiful graffiti works (涂鸦作品). Drawing is his favorite and he is ____38____ it. Some of his ____39____ were not happy with his hobby because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones. ____40____ his parents had a different idea. They sent him to after-school art classes. It was there that Joe ____41____ his art teacher Kerry for the first time. At first, Kerry ____42____ the little boy’s talent (天赋). But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy. She ____43____ the little boy’s graffiti on the Internet, and it soon caught the eye (吸引注意) of a restaurant called Number Four. The owner (老板) of the restaurant asked Joe to ____44____ on the walls of his restaurant. Graffiti helped Joe to get his first ____45____ at only nine! 36. A. scientist B. artist C. violinist 37. A. lost B. angry C. famous 38. A. good at B. careful with C. sure about 39. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates 40. A. So B. And C. But 41. A. picked B. waited C. met 42. A. loved B. found C. questioned 43. A. sold B. knew C. shared 44. A. draw B. play C. write 45. A. place B. job C. gift Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A Takeaway delivery driver Bradford, West Yorkshire, England Posted (发布) 07:05:38 Aug.20 Description (描述): ● Driver needed for Sizzlers. You need to have your own car. ● Part-time (兼职的). ● Sunday—Thursday 5:00 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. Friday—Saturday 5:00 p.m. to 1:30 a.m. ● Call for more information: 07812350603. Waiter Bradford, West Yorkshire, England Posted 17:36:41 Aug.18 Description: ● Waiter needed for the busy restaurant Achray House. ● Full-time and part-time. ● Must be able to work on weekdays. Would like someone with experience. ● E-mail me at phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk. ● Give a short description of yourself. ● Please do not call as I am very busy and won’t be able to answer phone calls. 46. Sizzlers wants to find a(n) _________ to work for it. A. waiter B. actor C. driver D. cook 47. If Mike gets the job at Sizzlers, how long does he need to work on Saturday? A. 6.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9.5 hours. 48. What is Achray House? A. It’s a restaurant. B. It’s a museum. C. It’s a library. D. It’s a hospital. 49. What should Sarah do, if Sarah wants to get the job at Achray House? A. She should pay a visit to it. B. She should call 07812350603. C. She should have an online meeting. D. She should send an e-mail to phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk. 50. Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. On the menu (菜单). D. On the Internet. B Would you like to be a reporter? Many children want to be a reporter when they grow up. They think that being a reporter is exciting. It is said that the reporter is the most popular job among young people. Some reporters work for a newspaper. They write articles (文章) and stories for the newspaper. To write these articles and stories, they ask people questions and find out facts. Reporters must tell the truth when they write articles. Good reporters never tell lies (谎言) when they write articles. They don’t want to write some fake (假的) news. Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations. These reporters find stories and report them on the air. They need to be good at speaking and communicating. Reporters must be curious. They have to find out the answers to the questions. They ask many people the same questions to make sure the information is true. They also think about their audience (观众). What do people want to know most? What do they need to know about something? Reporters must pay attention to some big events (事件) around the world. The events may happen at night or on the weekends, so reporters have to be ready at any time. 51. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling the price. B. By telling the time. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 52. According to Paragraph 1, children think being a reporter is ________. A. boring B. exciting C. dangerous D. valuable 53. Where do the reporters work? ①A newspaper office.②A TV station.③A radio station.④A school. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 54. What can we know about the reporters from the text? A. Reporters can tell lies to the readers. B. TV reporters report news on paper. C. Radio reporters must be curious. D. TV reporters never ask the same questions. 55. Which of the following is a big event? A. A big fire in the United States. B. A football match at our school. C. An activity in the science club. D. A big family party at my home. C Hanfu is the ancient dress of the Han people. As a kind of national clothing, it is a symbol of Chinese culture. In these years, it becomes popular, especially among young people. Hanfu helps us remember part of the Chinese culture at that time. Many people believe that wearing Hanfu brings them a strong feeling of being a Chinese person. Many schools in China have Hanfu clubs. The club members wear Hanfu to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals, and they use the chance to introduce it to others. A set of Hanfu covers several main parts—yi, pao, shan, qun or chang, and ku. The ways of cutting make the clothes wide. The people in Hanfu both look and feel comfortable. People choose the cloth material carefully. Usually, they use nine kinds of cloth, such as silk and cotton. The colors come from plants so they are natural without pollution(污染) . It’s said that the traditional Hanfu began from the clothes in the Yellow Emperor period and lasted until the end of the Ming Dynasty. It developed during the ancient times. After the Tang Dynasty, other cultures influenced Hanfu. Hanfu was Chinese clothes for over four thousand years. It also affected (影响) other Asian countries, such as South Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Now even some foreigners enjoy wearing Hanfu and enjoy this traditional Chinese culture. 56. What can Hanfu bring people? A. A strong feeling of being unique. B. A strong feeling of being cool. C. A strong feeling of being popular. D. A strong feeling of being a Chinese person. 57. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The club. B. The price. C. Hanfu. D. Culture. 58. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The types of Hanfu. B. The design of Hanfu. C. The colors of Hanfu. D. The material of Hanfu. 59. What can we know from the text? A. Many Chinese people love Hanfu, especially young people. B. To make Hanfu, people use two kinds of cloth, silk and cotton. C. The traditional Hanfu lasted until the middle of the Ming Dynasty. D. A set of Hanfu covers six main parts. 60. What’s the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A dream job brings success and happiness. It makes you love daily work. It makes you more active. It makes you satisfied (满意的). ____61____ Here is some advice. ●Ask yourself: What do I enjoy? A dream job should fit your likes. An expert says, “Find activities that make you forget the time.” Do you like solving problems? Do you like making new things? It’s also helpful to think about your good points. ____62____ Maybe you think clearly. ●Start small. ____63____ Try short work experiences or part-time jobs in the field you want. They let you practice and you can do more later. It’s also wise not to hope too high at first. If a job looks too hard, take a rest. A dream job should bring joy, not worry. ●____64____ Talk to people with your dream job. Ask them about their daily work. Ask them about the hard things they face. Their stories can give you useful ideas. It’s also helpful to learn more about this field. Go to meetings in the field. You can meet people there. ____65____ Always remember: a dream job helps you grow. It brings good energy to people around you. A. Don’t do too much at first. B. But how can we find it? C. Learn from people in the field. D. You can learn more about possible ways to get the job. E. For example, maybe you are good at talking with others. People say that robots will do human jobs with the development of AI (人工智能). A report shows that AI can do 25% of the work of humans. Thankfully, there is not all bad news. There are still things AI cannot do. These jobs need human’s feelings and new ideas. Martin Ford, a writer of AI topics, says AI cannot perform as well as humans in three kinds of jobs. First, the really creative (有创造力的) jobs. Humans can come up with new ideas and build something new. However, AI mostly uses the knowledge it learned before. Second, the communicating (交流的) jobs, such as nurses, business leaders and reporters. “These people need to understand others deeply. I think it’ll be a long time before AI has this kind of ability,” says Ford. Third, the jobs that need lots of dexterity (灵活性) and problem-solving abilities. AI often works under the direction of humans. It’s hard for AI to solve problems all by itself. In short, AI was made by humans and it can help humans live a better life. If you are worried about your future jobs, you can try to look for ones that need your high emotional quotient (EQ) (情商) and creative thinking. Those are where humans are different from AI. 66. How much human work can AI do according to the report? _________________________________________________________________ 67. How many kinds of jobs can humans do better in according to Martin Ford? _________________________________________________________________ 68. What examples of communicating jobs are there in this text? _________________________________________________________________ 69. What can we do if we are worried about our future jobs? _________________________________________________________________ 70. Do you think AI is bad for humans? Why? _________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: ________________________? B: My dream job is to be a cook. 72. A: What does your uncle do? B: ________________. He works in a post office. 73. A: I can’t go on a picnic with you because I have to look after my sister at home. B: ________! I really hope you can come. 74. A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)! B: _________________________. Just try your best! 75. A: ________________________? B: We are going to fly a kite. Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. want, future ________________________________________________________________________________________. 77. next week ___________________________________________________________________________________. 78. interested ___________________________________________________________________________________. 79. what, flowers ________________________________________________________________________________! 80. dangerous, swim ___________________________________________________________________________. Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Nanyin is a special kind of Chinese folk music. It comes from Fujian, China. It can date back to the Han Dynasty. Nanyin has ____81____ (it) own style of music and performances. Dongxiao, a kind of instrument, is ____82____ (main) used to perform Nanyin. A dongxiao is usually 60 cm long and has ____83____ deep (低沉的) and rich sound. Besides (除了) dongxiao, there are other instruments like nanpa, erxian, sanxian and paiban. People perform Nanyin in different ____84____ (place) such as theaters and streets during festivals. The music tells stories about history, traditions and ancient tales. It helps people feel proud ____85____ their culture. Nanyin is becoming popular all over the world. With the help of the Internet, performers can spread Nanyin by ____86____ (share) performances online. Many people like to listen to Nanyin ____87____ it sounds beautiful and makes them feel happy. In 2023, Nanyin even made it to the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). This ____88____ (give) more people a chance to enjoy one of the four oldest types of Chinese music and learned more about Chinese culture. As a result, more people became ____89____ (interest) in Nanyin. There is no doubt (疑问) that Nanyin will keep attracting more and more young ____90____ (music) and fans. Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 91. 假设你是李华，近日你校开展了以“My dream job”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你结合以下提示，写一篇演讲稿参赛，与大家分享你的理想工作。词数80左右。 Job: A teacher Reasons: ● Teach children all kinds of useful things ● Kids are lovely, enjoy staying with them How to do: ● Study hard ● Learn about education (教育) ● Practice speaking ● … 注意事项： 1.必须包含表中所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Dream Job As we all know, everyone has a dream job. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I want to be a scientist in the future. I want to be a scientist in . the future. Listen to the next question. Fighting fires is very dangerous and fireman is brave. Fighting fires is very dangerous and firemen is brave. Listen to the next . question. Sugar paintings are a traditional skill in china with a long history, and they are beautiful and can be eaten. Listen to the next question. More and more people like beijing Opera, more and more people like beijing Opera. Listen to the next question. He wants to be a pilot when he grows up. He wants to be a pilot when he grows up. Listen to the next question. what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a scientist like you n long ping. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a scientist like un. Long ping. Listen to the next question. What traditional craft do you like? Sandy. I love chinese lanterns. What traditional crafts do you like? Sandy, I love chinese lanterns. Listen to the next . question. Is mark a . teacher? Yes, he is. He teaches me english. Is mark a teacher? Yes, he is. He's teaches me english. Listen to the next question one. what does your mother do? SHE is a librarian on SHE usually helps read as checkbooks in doubt. Warming, what does your mother do? He is a librarian. SHE usually helps read the chat books in and out. Listen to the next . question. What subject do you like best? Tom. I like science best. What's your dream job? I want to be a science teacher. How about you? Ling lin, i'm going to be a tour guide. I like traveling best. That's great. What will you do to be a guide? I'll learn geography Better and join the guide club. I hope you will make IT. What subject do you like best? tom? I like science best. What's your dream job? I want to be a science teacher. How about you, lily? I'm going to be a tour guide. I like traveling best. That's great. What will you do to be a guide? I'll learn geography Better and join the guide club. I hope you won't make IT. Listen to the next question. What do you do? I am a reporter. I usually write some reports about the environment. Do you like IT? Yes. it's my dream job. And what about you? I am a dog now, but I wanted to be a teacher when I was a child. I see, you must be kind hearted. The two jobs can help lots of people. What do you do? I am a reporter. I usually write some reports about the environment. Do you like? IT? Yes. it's my dream job. And what about you? I am a dog now, but I wanted to be a teacher when I was a child. I see, you must be kind hearted. The two jobs can help lots of people. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Frank. Do you know chinese paper cutting? No, what is IT about? IT is a kind of traditional art. IT has a history of more than three thousand years. What is IT made of? IT is made of red paper. First people for the red paper, then they cut the paper with scissors. What are the pictures about? Most are about flowers, birds, animals or things from chinese history. Hi, Frank. Do you know chinese paper cutting? No, what is IT about? IT is a kind of traditional art. IT has a history of more than three thousand years. What is IT made of? IT is made of red paper. First people for the red paper, then they cut the paper with . scissors. What are the pictures about? Most are about flowers, but animals or things from chinese history. Listen to the next question. May I have your attention, please? The traditional museum will hold the traditional ot show in our community this sunday. The show aims to help the kids learn about odd IT will start nine AM with a painting show, then the paper cut show will begin in an hour. Both the ancient tools and photos of paper cuts will be on show. If you're interested in the show, you can buy tickets at the gates at the course of twenty. Yn, please come, and i'm sure you will enjoy the traditional lot. May I have your attention, please? The traditional art museum will hold a traditional art show in our community this sunday. This show aims to help the kids learn about art. IT will start at nine AM with a painting show. Then the paper cut show will begin in an hour. Both the ancient tools and the photos of paper cuts will be on show. If you are interested in the show, you can buy tickets at the gate at the cost of twenty yen. Please come, and i'm sure you enjoy the traditional art. May I have your attention, please? The traditional museum will hold the traditional art show our community this sunday. The show aims to help the kids learn about odd IT will start nine AM with a painting show, then the paper cut show will begin in an hour, both the ancient tools in the photos of paper cuts we will beyond show. If you're interested in the show, you can buy tickets at the gates at the course of twenty one, please come and i'm sure you will enjoy the traditional lot. 听力部分到此结束。