福建省龙岩市第二中学东山校区2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年龙岩二中东山校区第一学期第二次限时训练 八年级英语试题 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 一、听力部分（30分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. School friends. C. Teacher and student. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How will Jim go to Beihai? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How long will the girl stay in London? A. For five days. B. For a week. C. For ten days. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How many cities did Lisa visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Linda introduce about Hubei? A. Famous places and food. B. History and people. C. Cities and culture. 11. Which activity does James probably like best? A. Eating Wuchang fish. B. Walking around the East Lake. C. Visiting the HIubei Provincial Museum. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did Sally leave Hong Kong for Zhuhai? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 13. What did Sally say about Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge? A. It is beautiful. B. It is new. C. It is long. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What was the weather like in the mountains at first? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 15. Why didn’t Peter do lots of walking? A. Because he had a cold. B. Because he was too tired. C. Because the weather was bad. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 Mount Huangshan Some facts It’s one of the most 16 mountains in China. It lies in the 17 of Anhui Province. The best time to visit From March to 18 . Transportation Two hours by plane or 19 hours by car. Landscape You can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones. The 20 looks very beautiful in the early morning. 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 二、笔试部分（120分） Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。 1. — I always feel unhappy. Could you give me some advice? — ________ share your worries with your parents? A. Why not B. How about C. Would you like 2. ________ my sister’s opinion, it’s not good to compare yourself ________ others. A. In; about B. In; with C. On; to 3. She lives in a village ________, but she doesn’t feel ________ at all. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone 4. Jane told me that she ________ the piano this time yesterday. A. played B. is playing C. was playing 5. His opinion is the same as mine, but we are quite different in __________ this problem. A. helping with B. dealing with C. playing with 6. —Don’t play computer games again. It brings ________ to you. —Sorry, mom. I won’t. A. nothing useless B. nothing useful C. useful nothing 7. —You look so tired! —My brother ________ basketball matches all night. That was too noisy. A. watches B. will watch C. was watching 8. —Jack must ________ working out the math problem. —Let’s give him a hand. A. have trouble B. have fun C. have interest in 9. —Why did you go to the teachers’ office just now? —Er, because I ________ in the classroom when the teacher came in for class. A. run and jump B. was running and jumping C. ran and jumped 10. Our guide expects us __________ quiet in the museum to follow the rules. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 11. The sign warns tourists __________ touch the ancient paintings in the cave (山洞). A. not to B. to not C. don’t 12. I’m looking forward __________ the Great Wall with my classmates next month. A. to visit B. visiting C. to visiting 13. The bridge ________ stone and it has a history of over 500 years. A. is made by B. is made of C. is made from 14. —Look at my new bike. It __________ me 700 yuan. Do you ride to school every day, too? —Yes, it __________ me about half an hour to go to school by bike. A. costs; takes B. spends; costs C. takes; costs 15. —To win the basketball game, we kept practicing every day. —__________. A. No pains, no gains B. Many hands make light work C. Love me, love my dog Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is a place where many Chinese ___16___ together in an overseas (海外的) country. Many big cities around the world have a Chinatown. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150, 000 people in it. It is the ___17___ of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. ___18___ in the Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there sell very ___19___.You can buy many good things with little money. The Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You ___20___ enjoy many kinds of special Chinese food here. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. The ___21___ and service are usually both good in these restaurants, so lots of people eat there. Living in the Chinatown is comfortable. You can find ___22___, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study ___23___. Many overseas Chinese let their children study in these schools.___24___ want their children to learn more about China. Many Chinatowns are ___25___ with visitors. 16. A. work B. play C. live 17. A. home B. school C. station 18. A. Running B. Walking C. Visiting 19. A. quickly B. cheaply C. beautifully 20. A. need B. must C. can 21. A. food B. people C. menu 22. A. trains B. hospitals C. films 23. A. Japanese B. English C. Chinese 24. A. They B. You C. We 25. A. popular B. strict C. bored Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Last week, Student Center in our school got a few notes. Some students talked about their problems. Here is some advice from Mr. Know. I find it hard to develop good friendships. I often feel lonely. What should I do? Tara Dear Tara, You can join a club to meet people with similar interests. Or you can ask a classmate to join you for lunch. It is a good idea to share personal experiences. If you can do that, I’m sure you will find a good friend. Mr. Know I always feel upset because no matter how hard I work, it seems that I can never catch up with (追上，赶上) others. Dennis Dear Dennis, You’d better not worry about what other people are doing. Instead, compare yourself with your past self. Mr. Know I have some problems with my parents. They always give me unnecessary advice. They don’t understand me at all. Martin Dear Martin, Maybe you can share your own needs and feelings with your family members, and tell them you value (珍视) their love and support. And it is important to stand in their shoes and think about how they want to bring something good into your life. Mr. Know I feel stressed out. I am busy with study all the time. It makes me quite unhappy. Can you help me? Kelly Dear Kelly, Take your time and just relax. This may be a few hours or a full afternoon to enjoy yourself. Watching movies reading, or hiking in nature can make a healthy body and mind. Mr. Know 26. According to Mr. Know, what can Tara do to develop good friendships? A. By telling her parents her needs. B. By enjoying the things she loves most. C. By comparing herself with others. D. By meeting people with similar interests. 27. What does Dennis worry about? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grades. D. His health. 28. What can Kelly do to feel better according to the text? ①Spend some time to relax. ②Talk to her family members. ③Read her favorite novel. ④Climb the mountains with her friends. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 29. What can we know about Mr. Know? A. He may be an engineer. B. He is very strict and impatient. C. He may work in the school. D. Students don’t like him. 30. Where can we find this text? A. History books. B. Classic novels. C. Science magazines. D. School newspapers. B A 30-year-old man called Nanduoduo from Chengdu, Sichuan made a special trip on his May Day holiday last year. He climbed to the tops of the Five Great Mountains in China. And he did all this in just five days! Nanduoduo loves going on trips a lot. He thought of the cool idea a month before the holiday when he was chatting with his friends. He wanted to visit all the Five Great Mountains in five days so he made a very careful plan for it. He thought about every minute of his trip. He did this to make sure he could get on all the trains on time and that everything would go well. Nanduoduo left Chengdu on April 28 after work for the first stop-Mount Heng in Hunan. Then he went to Mount Song in Henan, Mount Tai in Shandong, and Mount Heng in Shanxi. His last stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi. Then he left for Chengdu on the afternoon of May 3 and got back home that night. The trip sounded very tiring, but Nanduoduo felt OK about it. That’s because he has the habit of hiking and running. For him, the most difficult thing during the trip was to get a train ticket in time. “There were so many people on vacation,” he said. Nanduoduo spent about 4,000 yuan on his trip. He said excitedly that he couldn’t make it without the great transportation system. “Nanduoduo’s story is not just cool. It also shows how good our country’s transportation system is!” said one person. 31. What was special about Nanduoduo’s trip? A. He finished his long trip in a very short time. B. He spent five days traveling around China on foot. C. He paid nothing for his trip from start to finish. D. He didn’t meet any difficulty on the five-day trip. 32. What did Nanduoduo do for his trip? A. He did physical exercise every day. B. He made a good preparation for it. C. He asked his friends for some help. D. He shared his cool idea on the Internet. 33. What was the last stop of Nanduoduo’s trip? A. Mount Heng. B. Mount Tai. C. Mount Song. D. Mount Hua. 34. How might Nanduoduo describe his trip? A. It’s tiring. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s boring. 35. What can we learn from Nanduoduo’s story? A. Never too late to learn. B. Nothing is impossible with a strong will. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Practice makes perfect. C As everyone knows, we often meet different problems. What should we do when facing them? Here is my advice to you. First of all, we should be well-prepared for possible problems. For example, if we are going to take an exam, we need to study our lessons carefully before it. That way, we can reduce mistakes during the exam. When we have problems we can ask others for advice. Our parents, teachers or friends may give us good ideas. They have more experience and can help us think clearly. But sometimes, we might get advice that we don’t accept. If so, we can politely say “no” to it and try to find other ways by ourselves. Also, we should learn to deal with problems by ourselves. Don’t always depend on (依靠) others. We should be quiet and try our best to solve them. In a word, problems are everywhere, but as long as we face them bravely, prepare well, follow good advice and take care of ourselves in the process (过程), we will surely be able to solve them successfully and grow up. 36. What’s the text mainly about? A. How to deal with problems. B. How to prepare for a test. C. How to ask for advice. D. How to look after ourselves. 37. How many pieces of advice are there in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese? A. 减少 B. 增加 C. 避免 D. 拒绝 39. Which is NOT true according to the text? A. Problems are here and there. B. When we face problems, we should be quiet. C. If we have problems, we can ask teachers for help. D. We should let parents look after us all the time. 40. What’s the structure of the text? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. D Do you know Yueyang Tower in Hunan Province? Many people know it because of the article Memorial to Yueyang Tower (《岳阳楼记》) by Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty. He wrote the famous line, “Be the first to care and worry and the last to make merry.” Yueyang Tower stands by Dongting Lake. It was first built over a thousand years ago. It has a history of over 1,700 years. People rebuilt it many times. The current tower was built in the Ming Dynasty. It has three floors with a yellow roof and red pillars (柱子). It is about 21 meters high. When you climb up the tower, you can see the beautiful views of the lake and the city. Known as one of the Three Great Towers of Jiangnan (the region south of the Yangtze River), Yueyang Tower is famous for its structure and culture. It’s a must-see for tourists interested in Chinese culture! 41. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 天下兴亡，匹夫有责。 B. 先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。 C. 心旷神怡，宠辱偕忘。 D. 不以物喜，不以己悲。 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The current Yueyang Tower. B. Memorial to Yueyang Tower. C. Dongting Lake. D. The first Yueyang Tower. 43. About Yueyang Tower, which is not mentioned in the text? A. Its structure. B. Its history. C. Its weather. D. Its culture. 44. What can we know from the text? A. Yueyang Tower is famous for Li Bai. B. Yueyang Tower is next to Dongting Lake. C. The current Yueyang Tower has a red roof and yellow columns. D. Yueyang Tower is one of the “Three Great Towers” in northern China. 45. Which of the following ways doesn’t the writer use to develop this text? A. Using sayings. B. Listing facts. C. Making comparisons. D. Giving numbers. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E I always had trouble with running and it was never my strong point. So I felt surprised and sad when my teacher asked me to sign up for a 1,500-meter race in the sports meeting. ____46____ But I had no choice because no one could do it for me. To better prepare for the race, I started jogging in a park. ____47____ I was afraid I couldn’t make it because I didn’t finish the race several times. I told my best friend Kangkang about my worry. He advised me to add the training distance little by little. ____48____ I kept practicing for about two weeks. The day arrived. At first, I was in the lead. But later, some players passed me. ____49____ To keep calm, I said to myself, “Keep going. You can do it.” I started to run faster. ____50____ I was very surprised. It was a big success for me. This experience taught me that we must dare to try, or we will never discover how far we can go. A. I started to be nervous. B. In the end, I won second place. C. He also cheered me on when I wanted to give up. D. It was really hard for me to run 1,500 meters at the beginning. E. It gave me great pressure and I was afraid of letting my class down. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题 51. —__________ at this time yesterday? —I was doing my homework. 52. A: Thank you for your advice. B: _____________________. 53. 你想知道朋友最近在学校过得怎么样，你可以这样问：__________ in your school? 54. 你盼望收到对方的来信，可以这样表达： _____________________________________ 55. 你想知道朋友假期计划去什么地方度假，可以这样问：__________？ Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. known ______________________________ 57. cost ______________________________ 58. postcard, at that time ______________________________ 59. wood ______________________________ 60. long, wide ______________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式 (不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last year I moved to a new school. Everything here was new to me. I tried my best to adjust (适应) to the new school life, but I ____61____ (fail). I was busy ____62____ my study, however, I still couldn’t keep up with (跟上) the class. What’s more, I didn’t make any new friends. I was worried and ____63____ (help). At the beginning, I was at ____64____ loss all day. Two weeks later, I realized I should do something so I ____65____ (gather) my courage to turn to my teachers and classmates. ____66____ (luck), they were all kind enough to offer help to me. My teachers gave some advice to me according ____67____ my conditions. My classmates chatted with me and told me many things about the new school. They also helped me with my studies. Little ____68____ little, I could follow the lessons at school. I even could spare time to do some fun activities. I ____69____ (gain) more confidence. Now, I’m not afraid of the new school and new life anymore. ____70____, I’m confident about it. And I enjoy my junior high school life. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你在英语学习小组里与其他组员交流你今年寒假旅游的安排。请你根据以下图示，写出你寒假时打算前往冠豸山的三天旅行计划。词数80左右。 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数：2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 As we all know, Mount Guanzhai is a wonderful place to visit. I plan to visit Mount Guanzhai this winter vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年龙岩二中东山校区第一学期第二次限时训练 八年级英语试题 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 一、听力部分（30分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. School friends. C. Teacher and student. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How will Jim go to Beihai? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How long will the girl stay in London? A. For five days. B. For a week. C. For ten days. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How many cities did Lisa visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does Linda introduce about Hubei? A. Famous places and food. B. History and people. C. Cities and culture. 11. Which activity does James probably like best? A. Eating Wuchang fish. B. Walking around the East Lake. C. Visiting the HIubei Provincial Museum. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did Sally leave Hong Kong for Zhuhai? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 13. What did Sally say about Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge? A. It is beautiful. B. It is new. C. It is long. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What was the weather like in the mountains at first? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 15. Why didn’t Peter do lots of walking? A. Because he had a cold. B. Because he was too tired. C. Because the weather was bad. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 Mount Huangshan Some facts It’s one of the most 16 mountains in China. It lies in the 17 of Anhui Province. The best time to visit From March to 18 . Transportation Two hours by plane or 19 hours by car. Landscape You can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones. The 20 looks very beautiful in the early morning. 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 二、笔试部分（120分） Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】A Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. E 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题 【51题答案】 【答案】What were you doing 【52题答案】 【答案】You’re welcome 【53题答案】 【答案】How is it going 【54题答案】 【答案】I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 【55题答案】 【答案】Where do you plan to go on vacation Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. The Great Wall is known all over the world. 57. The pen costs me 10 yuan. 58. He was writing a postcard at that time. 59. The desk is made of wood. 60. The screen is 16 cm long and 8 cm wide. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. failed 62. with 63. helpless 64. a 65. gathered 66 Luckily 67. to 68. by 69. gained 70. Instead Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 As we all know, Mount Guanzhai is a wonderful place to visit. I plan to visit Mount Guanzhai this winter vacation. It lies in the west of Fujian, and I will go there by train. On February 22, I will arrive at 14:20 and check into a hotel. The next day, I will visit Shimen Lake, go boating and climb the mountain. On February 25, I will leave at 9:45. I have booked a room and will wear sneakers. I hope to relax and have fun! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $