内容正文:
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
人教版(2024)七年级英语下册 Section B Reading:The Tortoise and the Hare
课时 5 Section B(1a-1d) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. The tortoise walked slowly, but he never g________ up.
2. The rabbit was fast, so he was p________ of himself.
3. The story teaches us an important l________: hard work pays off.
4. The hare had a rest under a tree and soon fell a________.
5. At last, the tortoise ________(赢得)the race and all the animals cheered.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. One day, a hare ________(laugh)at the tortoise for walking slowly.
7. "Let's ________(have)a race," said the tortoise.
8. The hare ran very fast and soon ________(leave)the tortoise far behind.
9. But the tortoise ________(keep)walking and never stopped.
10. When the hare woke up, the tortoise ________(be)already at the finish line.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11. 兔子嘲笑乌龟走得太慢。
The hare ________ ________ the tortoise for walking too slowly.
12. 乌龟一步一步地向前走。
The tortoise ________ ________ ________.
13. 兔子在一棵大树下睡着了。
The hare ________ ________ under a big tree.
14. 我们应该坚持到底,永不放弃。
We should keep going and never ________ ________.
15. 最后,乌龟赢了比赛。
________ ________, the tortoise won the race.
四、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
16. The hare fell asleep under a big tree.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the hare ________ asleep?
17. The tortoise won the race.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the tortoise ________ the race?
18. The hare laughed at the tortoise.(改为否定句)
The hare ________ ________ at the tortoise.
19. The race was in the forest.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the race?
20. They started the race in the morning.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ the race?
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话(从方框中选择恰当的句子,有一项多余)。
A: Ben, ________21
B: It's about an old farmer and a gold axe.
A: ________22
B: He lost his axe in the river and felt very sad.
A: ________23
B: A god came out of the water with a gold axe and a silver axe.
A: ________24
B: He said no to both of them because they weren't his.
A: ________25
B: The god gave him all three axes because he was honest.
A. What is the story about?
B. What happened to the farmer's axe?
C. Who helped the farmer?
D. Did the farmer take the gold axe?
E. What did the god do at last?
F. Was the farmer rich?
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. Yesterday, our teacher ________(tell)us the story of the farmer and the gold axe.
27. In the story, the farmer ________(be)poor but honest.
28. He ________(say)"no" to the gold and silver axes.
29. His honesty ________(make)the god very happy.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)。
A: Kate, ________30
B: I read the story The Tortoise and the Hare yesterday evening.
A: ________31
B: Because the tortoise walked too slowly.
A: ________32
B: Yes, he did. He slept under a big tree on the way.
A: ________33
B: The tortoise won the race.
A: ________34
B: It tells us that we should never give up.
A. What did you read yesterday evening?
B. Why did the hare laugh at the tortoise?
C. Did the hare have a rest on the way?
D. Who won the race at last?
E. What does the story tell us?
F. Which animal do you like better?
答案与解析
一、1.gave 2.proud 3.lesson 4.asleep 5.won
二、6.laughed 7.have 8.left 9.kept 10.was
解析:6 题 laugh 是规则动词,直接加 -ed;7 题 Let's 后接动词原形 have;8 题 leave 的过去式是不规则变化 left;9 题 keep 的过去式是不规则变化 kept;10 题主语 the tortoise 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 was。
三、11.laughed at 12.walked step by step 13.fell asleep 14.give up 15.At last
解析:11 题"嘲笑"用 laugh at,过去式为 laughed at;12 题"一步一步地"用 step by step;13 题"睡着"用 fall asleep,fall 的过去式是 fell;14 题"放弃"用 give up,never 后接动词原形;15 题"最后"两个空填 At last(In the end 是三个词,不符题意)。
四、16.Where did; fall 17.Did; win 18.didn't laugh 19.Where was 20.When did; start
解析:16 题画线部分是地点,用 Where 提问,fell 还原为原形 fall;17 题句首加 Did,won 还原为原形 win;18 题否定句用 didn't + 动词原形 laugh;19 题含 was 的句子变疑问句把 Was 提前,画线部分是地点用 Where;20 题画线部分是时间,用 When 提问。
五、21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.E
解析:21 下文回答了故事的内容,选 A;22 下文回答了斧子的遭遇,选 B;23 下文回答了帮助农夫的人,选 C;24 下文 He said no... 回答的是一般疑问句,说明在问"农夫是否拿走了金斧子",选 D;25 下文回答了神最后做的事,选 E。(F 项为多余项。)
六、26.told 27.was 28.said 29.made
解析:26 题 tell 的过去式是不规则变化 told;27 题主语 the farmer 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 was;28 题 say 的过去式是不规则变化 said;29 题 make 的过去式是不规则变化 made,make sb. + 形容词表示"使某人……"。
七、30.A 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.E
解析:30 下文回答了昨晚读的故事,选 A;31 下文 Because... 回答的是原因,选 B;32 下文 Yes, he did. 回答的是一般疑问句,说明在问"兔子途中是否休息",选 C;33 下文回答了比赛的获胜者,选 D;34 下文回答的是故事的寓意,选 E。(F 项为多余项。)
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