Unit 8 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年冀教版七年级英语上册

冀教版 七年级上册 Unit 8 Knowing the world 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. v．邀请；请求 2. adj．流行的；广受欢迎的 3. n．国；国家 4. n．首都；资本 5. n．山；山脉 6. n．风景；景色 7. n．森林 8. n．沙漠；荒原 9. n．瀑布 10. n．千米；公里 二、词性转换 1. v．邀请；请求 → n．邀请；请帖 2. adj．流行的；广受欢迎的 → n．流行；普及 3. n．首都；资本 → adj．首都的；主要的 4. n．风景；景色 → v．美化；布置 5. n．山；山脉 → adj．多山的；山区的 6. n．森林 → adj．森林的 7. n．南方；南部 → adj．南方的；南部的 8. n．沙漠；荒原 → v．抛弃；逃离 9. n．视频；录像 → adj．视频的 10. v．猜测；估计 → n．猜测；猜想 11. n．围巾 → v．围；绕 12. n．靴子 → v．启动（计算机）；猛踢 13. adj．大量的；重的 → adv．大量地；沉重地 三、重点短语 邀请……做…… 穿过 应该做…… 脱下 横穿 打视频电话 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） country，popular，capital，landscape，mountain，forest，waterfall，desert 1. China is a large in Asia. 2. This song is very with young people. 3. Paris is the of France. 4. The of this area is very beautiful. 5. They climbed the in the morning. 6. Many animals live in this thick . 7. There is a wide near the temple. 8. It is hard to walk across the big . （二） kilometre，invite，video，guess，suppose，known，tasty，south 1. We walked about ten along the river. 2. She me to her birthday party. 3. We had a call with our teacher. 4. Can you how old he is? 5. I that you will like the book. 6. This is a well- writer in China. 7. The noodles were really . 8. Birds fly away to the in winter. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The Great Wall is one of the most places in China. (fame) 2. Thailand is a country in South-East . (Asia) 3. It is quite here, so please wear a coat. (cold) 4. The food here is and cheap. (delicious) 5. We had a journey but never felt bored. (long) 三、翻译句子 1. They me to visit their hometown. 他们邀请我去参观他们的家乡。 2. You are to arrive on time. 你应该按时到达。 3. It is about ten from here to the station. 从这里到车站大约十公里。 4. This is the most famous one in the whole country. 这处景观是全国最著名的。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 invite，country，popular，capital，landscape，mountain，forest，waterfall，desert，kilometre Last summer my parents 1. me to travel with them. We visited three 2. in one week. Thailand is very 3. with Chinese tourists, and its 4. , Bangkok, is hot and busy all year. In the north we saw a wide 5. with deep green 6. around it. The last stop was a small 7. in the west, where a great 8. fell down the cliff. We walked more than thirty 9. in five days, and my legs were tired. But I still think the 10. there is the most beautiful one I have ever seen. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 冀教版 七年级上册 Unit 8 Knowing the world 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. invite v．邀请；请求 2. popular adj．流行的；广受欢迎的 3. country n．国；国家 4. capital n．首都；资本 5. mountain n．山；山脉 6. landscape n．风景；景色 7. forest n．森林 8. desert n．沙漠；荒原 9. waterfall n．瀑布 10. kilometre n．千米；公里 二、词性转换 1. invite v．邀请；请求 → invitation n．邀请；请帖 2. popular adj．流行的；广受欢迎的 → popularity n．流行；普及 3. capital n．首都；资本 → capital adj．首都的；主要的 4. landscape n．风景；景色 → landscape v．美化；布置 5. mountain n．山；山脉 → mountainous adj．多山的；山区的 6. forest n．森林 → forest adj．森林的 7. south n．南方；南部 → southern adj．南方的；南部的 8. desert n．沙漠；荒原 → desert v．抛弃；逃离 9. video n．视频；录像 → video adj．视频的 10. guess v．猜测；估计 → guess n．猜测；猜想 11. scarf n．围巾 → scarf v．围；绕 12. boot n．靴子 → boot v．启动（计算机）；猛踢 13. heavy adj．大量的；重的 → heavily adv．大量地；沉重地 三、重点短语 邀请……做…… invite... to... 穿过 run through 应该做…… be supposed to... 脱下 take off 横穿 go across 打视频电话 be on a video call 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） country，popular，capital，landscape，mountain，forest，waterfall，desert 1. China is a large country in Asia. 2. This song is very popular with young people. 3. Paris is the capital of France. 4. The landscape of this area is very beautiful. 5. They climbed the mountain in the morning. 6. Many animals live in this thick forest . 7. There is a wide waterfall near the temple. 8. It is hard to walk across the big desert . （二） kilometre，invite，video，guess，suppose，known，tasty，south 1. We walked about ten kilometres along the river. 2. She invited me to her birthday party. 3. We had a video call with our teacher. 4. Can you guess how old he is? 5. I suppose that you will like the book. 6. This is a well- known writer in China. 7. The noodles were really tasty . 8. Birds fly away to the south in winter. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The Great Wall is one of the most famous places in China. (fame) 2. Thailand is a country in South-East Asia . (Asia) 3. It is quite cold here, so please wear a coat. (cold) 4. The food here is delicious and cheap. (delicious) 5. We had a long journey but never felt bored. (long) 三、翻译句子 1. They invited me to visit their hometown. 他们邀请我去参观他们的家乡。 2. You are supposed to arrive on time. 你应该按时到达。 3. It is about ten kilometres from here to the station. 从这里到车站大约十公里。 4. This landscape is the most famous one in the whole country. 这处景观是全国最著名的。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 invite，country，popular，capital，landscape，mountain，forest，waterfall，desert，kilometre Last summer my parents 1. invited me to travel with them. We visited three 2. countries in one week. Thailand is very 3. popular with Chinese tourists, and its 4. capital , Bangkok, is hot and busy all year. In the north we saw a wide 5. landscape with deep green 6. forests around it. The last stop was a small 7. mountain in the west, where a great 8. waterfall fell down the cliff. We walked more than thirty 9. kilometres in five days, and my legs were tired. But I still think the 10. landscape there is the most beautiful one I have ever seen. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $