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2026 春沪教版七年级英语下册单元作文练习纸
Unit 4 Our animal friends 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Teen Life Magazine is calling for stories about amazing animals. Write a story about an animal. Your story can either be based on a news report or a real-life experience. Give your story an eye-catching title. (70-90 words)
《少年生活》杂志正在征集关于神奇动物的故事。请写一个关于动物的故事,可以取材于一则新闻报道或一次亲身经历。给故事起一个醒目的标题。词数 70-90 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:
◆(2)文体:
◆(3)时态:
◆(4)要点:
◆(5)亮点提示:
三、写作框架
开头
交代时间、地点与人物(Last month, I was at the sea with my family)
事情起因(Suddenly, I saw a big animal swimming towards me)
正文
经过(按时间顺序)(It was a shark, and I was very scared. The dolphin pushed me away ...)
用过渡词衔接(Then / Suddenly / Soon / After a while ...)
结局(It took me back to the beach, and the shark swam away)
结尾
表达感受与启示(I will never forget the friendly dolphin. It saved my life)
点明人与动物的关系(Animals are truly our best friends)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. 海豚 2. 母鸡 3. 瞎的;失明的
4. (羊等的)毛 5. 先生 6. 接待员
7. 允许进入 8. 道歉 9. 睡着
10. 烟 11. 消防队员 12. 类型;种类
13. 服务 14. 灾难;灾害 15. 旅客;房客
16. 组;班 17. 运输;运送 18. 守卫;保卫
19. 蜂蜜 20. 材料;原料 21. 也
22. 鲨鱼 23. 害怕的;恐惧的 24. 灰色的
25. 在某处;到某处 26. 很可能;大概 27. 来源;出处
28. 在某时 29. 已灭绝的 30. 艰难的尝试;试图
31. 宠物 32. 陆龟
【核心短语】
1. 带着(某人)到 2. 入睡;睡着
3. 俯身;趴下;跪下 4. 消防车
5. 照顾自己 6. 独自
7. 玩得开心 8. 在……前面
9. 在……旁边 10. 害怕
11. 游回来 12. 把……推开
13. 救某人的命 14. 回来
15. 一……就…… 16. 例如
17. 导盲犬 18. 搜救犬
19. 看护;照管 20. 在田里干活
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):时间、地点与起因
上个月,我和家人在海边。(核心词:last month, at the sea)
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我在海里游得很远。(核心词:swim far out into the sea)
________________________________________________________________________________
突然,我看到一个巨大的灰色动物向我游来。(核心词:suddenly, a huge grey animal)
________________________________________________________________________________
第二段(中间):事情经过
那是一条鲨鱼,我非常害怕。(核心词:shark, very scared)
________________________________________________________________________________
海豚把我从鲨鱼身边推开。(核心词:push me away from the shark)
________________________________________________________________________________
我坐在它的背上,它把我带回了海滩。(核心词:sit on its back, take me back)
________________________________________________________________________________
很快,那条鲨鱼游走了。(核心词:soon, swim away)
________________________________________________________________________________
第三段(结尾):感受与启示
我永远不会忘记那只善良的海豚。(核心词:never forget, friendly dolphin)
________________________________________________________________________________
它救了我的命。(核心词:save my life)
________________________________________________________________________________
动物真的是我们最好的朋友。(核心词:truly, best friends)
________________________________________________________________________________
我们应该好好照顾它们。(核心词:take good care of, them)
________________________________________________________________________________
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)反身代词的形式与用法 reflexive pronouns
句型公式:主语 + 动词 + 反身代词(myself / yourself / himself / herself / itself / ourselves / yourselves / themselves)
注意:反身代词的人称和数要与主语保持一致,用来指回主语本身
◆鲍比能自己打开灯。(核心词:Bobby, turn on the lights, himself)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆我们用反身代词谈论自己。(核心词:use reflexive pronouns, ourselves)
________________________________________________________________________________
(二)反身代词的常见搭配 common expressions with reflexive pronouns
句型公式:enjoy oneself / take care of oneself / by oneself / help oneself to sth.
注意:by oneself 意为“独自”;enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心”;oneself 随主语变化
◆我弟弟现在能照顾自己了。(核心词:take care of himself)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆我们在聚会上玩得很开心。(核心词:enjoy ourselves, at the party)
________________________________________________________________________________
(三)方位介词 prepositions of position
句型公式:in / on / under / behind / in front of / between ... and ... / above / next to + 名词或代词
注意:方位介词后接名词或代词,说明某人或某物所在的位置
◆猫在桌子下面。(核心词:the cat, under the table)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆老鼠在碗里。(核心词:the mouse, in the bowl)
________________________________________________________________________________
(四)方位介词短语表示位置 position phrases in sentences
句型公式:There is / are + 名词 + 方位介词短语;名词 + be + 方位介词短语
注意:方位介词短语常用来说明物品或动物的位置,可作状语,也可作定语修饰名词
◆沙发后面有一张大海报。(核心词:behind the sofa, a big poster)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆狗在椅子旁边睡觉。(核心词:the dog, next to the chair, sleep)
________________________________________________________________________________
七、写作
A Brave Little Dog
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026 春沪教版七年级英语下册单元作文练习纸
Unit 4 Our animal friends 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Teen Life Magazine is calling for stories about amazing animals. Write a story about an animal. Your story can either be based on a news report or a real-life experience. Give your story an eye-catching title. (70-90 words)
《少年生活》杂志正在征集关于神奇动物的故事。请写一个关于动物的故事,可以取材于一则新闻报道或一次亲身经历。给故事起一个醒目的标题。词数 70-90 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:讲述一个关于动物的故事——时间、地点、经过与感受
◆(2)文体:记叙文·故事(醒目标题 + 时间/地点/人物 + 事情经过 + 感受结尾)
◆(3)时态:一般过去时为主(叙述过去发生的事情)
◆(4)要点:①交代时间、地点和人物;②事情起因;③经过(按时间顺序、用过渡词);④结局与感受
◆(5)亮点提示:过渡词 then / suddenly / soon / after a while / as soon as;反身代词 himself / herself / ourselves;方位介词 in / on / under / behind / next to;情感词 scared / amazing / lucky / brave
三、写作框架
开头
交代时间、地点与人物(Last month, I was at the sea with my family)
事情起因(Suddenly, I saw a big animal swimming towards me)
正文
经过(按时间顺序)(It was a shark, and I was very scared. The dolphin pushed me away ...)
用过渡词衔接(Then / Suddenly / Soon / After a while ...)
结局(It took me back to the beach, and the shark swam away)
结尾
表达感受与启示(I will never forget the friendly dolphin. It saved my life)
点明人与动物的关系(Animals are truly our best friends)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. 海豚dolphin
2. 母鸡hen
3. 瞎的;失明的blind
4. (羊等的)毛wool
5. 先生sir
6. 接待员receptionist
7. 允许进入allow
8. 道歉apologize
9. 睡着asleep
10. 烟smoke
11. 消防队员fireman
12. 类型;种类type
13. 服务service
14. 灾难;灾害disaster
15. 旅客;房客guest
16. 组;班team
17. 运输;运送transport
18. 守卫;保卫guard
19. 蜂蜜honey
20. 材料;原料material
21. 也either
22. 鲨鱼shark
23. 害怕的;恐惧的scared
24. 灰色的grey
25. 在某处;到某处somewhere
26. 很可能;大概probably
27. 来源;出处source
28. 在某时sometime
29. 已灭绝的extinct
30. 艰难的尝试;试图effort
31. 宠物pet
32. 陆龟tortoise
【核心短语】
1. 带着(某人)到lead sb. to
2. 入睡;睡着fall asleep
3. 俯身;趴下;跪下get down
4. 消防车fire engine
5. 照顾自己take care of oneself
6. 独自by oneself
7. 玩得开心enjoy oneself
8. 在……前面in front of
9. 在……旁边next to
10. 害怕be scared of
11. 游回来swim back
12. 把……推开push ... away
13. 救某人的命save one's life
14. 回来come back
15. 一……就……as soon as
16. 例如for example
17. 导盲犬guide dog
18. 搜救犬search-and-rescue dog
19. 看护;照管watch over
20. 在田里干活work on the fields
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):时间、地点与起因
上个月,我和家人在海边。(核心词:last month, at the sea)
Last month, I was at the sea with my family.
我在海里游得很远。(核心词:swim far out into the sea)
I swam far out into the sea.
突然,我看到一个巨大的灰色动物向我游来。(核心词:suddenly, a huge grey animal)
Suddenly, I saw a huge grey animal swimming towards me.
第二段(中间):事情经过
那是一条鲨鱼,我非常害怕。(核心词:shark, very scared)
It was a shark, and I was very scared.
海豚把我从鲨鱼身边推开。(核心词:push me away from the shark)
The dolphin pushed me away from the shark.
我坐在它的背上,它把我带回了海滩。(核心词:sit on its back, take me back)
I sat on its back, and it took me back to the beach.
很快,那条鲨鱼游走了。(核心词:soon, swim away)
Soon, the shark swam away.
第三段(结尾):感受与启示
我永远不会忘记那只善良的海豚。(核心词:never forget, friendly dolphin)
I will never forget the friendly dolphin.
它救了我的命。(核心词:save my life)
It saved my life.
动物真的是我们最好的朋友。(核心词:truly, best friends)
Animals are truly our best friends.
我们应该好好照顾它们。(核心词:take good care of, them)
We should take good care of them.
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)反身代词的形式与用法 reflexive pronouns
句型公式:主语 + 动词 + 反身代词(myself / yourself / himself / herself / itself / ourselves / yourselves / themselves)
注意:反身代词的人称和数要与主语保持一致,用来指回主语本身
◆鲍比能自己打开灯。(核心词:Bobby, turn on the lights, himself)
Bobby can turn on the lights himself.
◆我们用反身代词谈论自己。(核心词:use reflexive pronouns, ourselves)
We use reflexive pronouns to talk about ourselves.
(二)反身代词的常见搭配 common expressions with reflexive pronouns
句型公式:enjoy oneself / take care of oneself / by oneself / help oneself to sth.
注意:by oneself 意为“独自”;enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心”;oneself 随主语变化
◆我弟弟现在能照顾自己了。(核心词:take care of himself)
My little brother can take care of himself now.
◆我们在聚会上玩得很开心。(核心词:enjoy ourselves, at the party)
We enjoyed ourselves at the party.
(三)方位介词 prepositions of position
句型公式:in / on / under / behind / in front of / between ... and ... / above / next to + 名词或代词
注意:方位介词后接名词或代词,说明某人或某物所在的位置
◆猫在桌子下面。(核心词:the cat, under the table)
The cat is under the table.
◆老鼠在碗里。(核心词:the mouse, in the bowl)
The mouse is in the bowl.
(四)方位介词短语表示位置 position phrases in sentences
句型公式:There is / are + 名词 + 方位介词短语;名词 + be + 方位介词短语
注意:方位介词短语常用来说明物品或动物的位置,可作状语,也可作定语修饰名词
◆沙发后面有一张大海报。(核心词:behind the sofa, a big poster)
There is a big poster behind the sofa.
◆狗在椅子旁边睡觉。(核心词:the dog, next to the chair, sleep)
The dog is sleeping next to the chair.
七、写作
A Brave Little Dog
A Brave Little Dog
Last winter, something amazing happened in my neighbourhood. One night, a fire started in an old building. My neighbour, Grandpa Wang, was asleep, and he could not take care of himself.
His little dog, Bobby, ran out and barked loudly. Then he led the firefighters to the building. Soon they put out the fire and saved Grandpa Wang.
Bobby is a real hero, and everyone loves him. Animals are truly our best friends!
【中文翻译】
一只勇敢的小狗
去年冬天,我们小区发生了一件了不起的事。一天夜里,一栋老楼着火了。我的邻居王爷爷正在睡觉,他无法照顾自己。
他的小狗鲍比跑了出来,大声吠叫。然后它把消防员带到了楼前。很快他们扑灭了大火,救出了王爷爷。
鲍比是个真正的英雄,大家都很喜欢它。动物真的是我们最好的朋友!
【总体分析】
①体裁:记叙文·动物故事——醒目标题,交代时间、地点、人物,按时间顺序叙述经过,以感受收尾
②语法:反身代词(take care of himself);方位介词短语(near the building);一般过去时叙述(started / ran / led / put out / saved)
③结构:交代时间地点人物与起因(开头)→ 经过与结局(中间)→ 我的感受与启示(结尾)
【亮点词汇】
something amazing(一件了不起的事)/ a fire started(起火了)/ barked loudly(大声吠叫)/ led the firefighters to(把消防员带到)/ a real hero(一个真正的英雄)
【高分句型】
One night, a fire started in an old building.(过去时开篇,交代事情起因)
Then he led the firefighters to the building.(过渡词 then 使叙述更连贯)
Soon they put out the fire and saved Grandpa Wang.(用过去时叙述结局)
Animals are truly our best friends!(结尾点明人与动物的关系)
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