精品解析：河南郑东新区第九十六中学2026--2027学年上学期学业质量月评价九年级英语

2026—2027学年上学期学业质量月评价 九年级英语学科 时间: 90分钟 总分: 120分 一、听力理解（20分） 第一节: 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who are they talking about in the conversation? A. B. C. 2. What did Peter use to do at weekends? A. B. C. 3. What does the man want to learn about? A. Mrs Hu’s parents. B. The past of Sunshine Town. C. The changes of Sunshine Town. 4. When was Jane Austen born? A. In 1775. B. In 1813. C. In 1817. 5. Whose poems does. Bob like better? A. Du Fu’s. B. Wang Wei’s. C. Li Qingzhao’s. 第二节: 听下面两段对话, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 听第6段对话, 回答第6、7小题。 6. Where was Norman Bethune born? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. 7. When did he go to China? A. In 1890. B. In 1938. C. In 1983 听第7段对话, 回答第8至 10小题。 8. Where did Ann grow up? A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village. 9. Who took care of Ann when she was young? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma. 10. How did Ann like her life in the past? A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Quiet. 听下面一篇短文, 回答第11-15 小题。短文读两遍。 11. When did Sophie begin her middle school? A. At 13. B. At 14. C. At 21. 12. How did Sophie feel about her weight at first? A. Down. B. Unworried. C. Confident. 13. Who encouraged Sophie to make a change? A. Her friend. B. Her coach. C. Her mother. 14. How much did she weigh after two years’ hard work? A. About 44 kg. B. About 68 kg. C. About 90 kg. 15. Why did Sophie join in the competition? A. To challenge herself. B. To enter the gym. C. To balance her diet. 听短文, 填写表格, 每空一词。短文读两遍。 When Mozart was born On 27th 16. ________, 1756 What happened when he was young · His father took him around many different 17. ________ to play music for people. · Some people couldn’t believe that he could 18. ________ such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room by himself for a 19. ________ · He finished a new piece of music. Influence on people People have also loved his music for more than 20. ________ years. 二、阅读理解（40分） A China’s population policy has changed over time to meet different needs. Here are some facts. Before 1979—Encouraging Growth ·After 1949, China’s population grew fast. ·The government encouraged families to have more children to support the economy (经济). ·By 1970, the population reached about 830 million. 1979~2015——One-Child Policy ⊙To control rapid growth, China began to carry out the One-Child Policy in 1979. ⊙Most couples could only have one child. ⊙By 2015, the policy slowed growth, but also caused problems like an aging population. ⊙The population in 2015 was about 1.37 billion. 2016~2021—Two-Child Policy ◆To balance (平衡) the population, China allowed (允许) two children per family in 2016. ◆More babies were born, but many families still chose to have only one child. ◆In 2021, the population reached 1.41 billion. 2021~ Now—Three-Child Policy ◎In 2021, China allowed three children per family to increase a younger workforce (劳动力). ◎In 2024, the population was only 1.4 billion. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. What was the main reason for China’s One-Child Policy in 1979? A. To control rapid population growth. B. To increase the number of workers. C. To encourage more babies to be born. D. To solve the aging population problem. 2. What was a common goal of China’s population policies at different times? A. To keep the population below 1 billion. B. To meet the changing needs of the country. C. To encourage families to have only one child. D. To reduce (减少) the number of elderly people. 3. What happened after the government carried out the Two-Child Policy in 2016? A. The population quickly grew to 2 billion. B. Most families began to have two children. C. Many families still chose to have only one child. D. The aging population problem got solved. 4. Why did China carry out the Three-Child Policy in 2021? A. To slow down population growth. B. To increase the number of young workers. C. To reduce the number of children in families. D. To meet people’s wish of having more children. 5. Which of the following is TRUE about China’s population changes? A. The population kept growing rapidly after 1979. B. The One-Child Policy had no effect on population growth. C. The Three-Child Policy caused the population to drop quickly. D. The population grew fast before 1979 but slowed down later. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同时期中国人口政策的变化。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To control rapid growth, China began to carry out the One-Child Policy in 1979.”可知，在1979年为了控制人口的快速增长，中国开始实行一孩政策。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China’s population policy has changed over time to meet different needs.”可知，中国的人口政策随着时间推移不断调整，是为了满足不同时期的需求。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China allowed two children per family in 2016. More babies were born, but many families still chose to have only one child.”可知，2016年中国允许二胎，更多的小孩出生了，但是仍有许多家庭仍然选择只要一个小孩。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2021, China allowed three children per family to increase a younger workforce”。可知，在2021年，中国允许每个家庭有三个小孩是为了增加年轻劳动力。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To control rapid growth, China began to carry out the One-Child Policy in 1979.”以及“Most couples could only have one child. By 2015, the policy slowed growth, but also caused problems like an aging population.”可知，1979年之前人口快速增长，之后因为一孩政策，人口增长较慢。故选D。 B Last summer, my family and I visited Beijing for the first time. We were excited to see the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and other famous places. But the most unusual experience happened when we tried to get around the city by taxi. One evening, after a long day of touring, we decided to take a taxi back to our hotel. The driver, an old man with a friendly smile, agreed when we told him the address. However, after 20 minutes, I noticed we were going the wrong way! The streets looked unfamiliar (不熟悉), and my father asked in surprise, “Excuse me, are we going to Sunshine Hotel?” The driver didn’t answer. Instead, he kept driving while singing a song. My mother looked worried, but suddenly, the taxi stopped near a small, brightly lit (灯火通明) street. “Look” the driver said, pointing outside. To our surprise, the street was full of colorful lanterns and delicious smells. It was a night market we had never heard of The driver smiled. “Tourists always miss this place. Best food in Beijing” He had taken us on a detour (兜圈子) just to show us this hidden spot. We thanked him and spent an hour trying dumplings, sweet desserts, and other delicious food. Later, he drove us back to the hotel— this time taking the shortest way. That night, we learned something: sometimes getting lost is the best way to get around. Thanks to the kind taxi driver, we discovered (发现) a wonderful place we would never have found ourselves. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. Why did the taxi driver take the family to the night market instead of the hotel directly? A. He wanted to ask for more money. B. He didn’t know the way to the hotel. C. He wanted to show them a special local place. D. He was lost and couldn’t find the right direction. 7. How did the family feel when they realized they were going the wrong way? A. Excited and interested. B. Worried and surprised. C. Angry and nervous. D. Relaxed and pleased. 8. What can we infer (推断) from the driver’s action? A. He wants tourists to enjoy the local culture. B. He often tricks tourists to make money. C. He doesn’t want passengers to return to hotels early. D. He likes singing better than driving his car. 9. What lesson did the family learn from this experience? A. Always pay attention to the taxi drivers’ actions. B. Some taxi drivers in Beijing aren’t very honest. C. Night markets are the best places to visit in Beijing. D. Getting lost can sometimes bring about wonderful discoveries. 10. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Scary Taxi Ride in Beijing B. How to Get Around Beijing by Taxi C. A Helpful Driver and a Wonderful Surprise D. The Best Food in Beijing’s Night Market 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家第一次去北京旅游，在乘坐出租车回酒店途中，司机故意绕路带他们去了一个当地夜市，让他们体验到了北京的美食和独特文化，这次经历让他们明白有时候迷路也能带来美好的发现。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Tourists always miss this place. Best food in Beijing”以及第五段“He had taken us on a detour(兜圈子)just to show us this hidden spot.”可知，出租车司机带他们去夜市是为了让他们看到当地一个特别的地方。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However, after 20 minutes, I noticed we were going the wrong way! The streets looked unfamiliar(不熟悉)，and my father asked in surprise”以及第三段“My mother looked worried”可知，当作者一家意识到走错路时，他们感到担心和惊讶。故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Tourists always miss this place. Best food in Beijing”以及第五段“He had taken us on a detour(兜圈子)just to show us this hidden spot.”可知，司机故意绕路带他们去夜市，是为了让他们享受当地的美食和文化，即想让游客享受当地文化。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“That night, we learned something: sometimes getting lost is the best way to get around. Thanks to the kind taxi driver, we discovered(发现)a wonderful place we would never have found ourselves.”可知，作者一家从这次经历中学到了迷路有时也能带来美好的发现。故选D。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者一家在北京乘坐出租车时，司机故意绕路带他们去了一个当地夜市，让他们体验到了北京的美食和独特文化，这是一次美好的惊喜。选项C“一个乐于助人的司机和一个美妙的惊喜”最符合文章主旨。故选C。 C From Tears to Triumph (成功): Yang Zi’s Road to the Magnolia Award (白玉兰奖) At the 31st Magnolia Awards ceremony, Chinese actress Yang Zi finally claimed the Best Actress award (赢得最佳女主角奖) for her powerful role as Bai Ju in the TV series “Tree of Life.” After four previous nominations (提名) that ended in disappointment, this victory marked a long-awaited turning point in her career. Her tearful acceptance speech, filled with sincerity and strength, quickly touched millions of hearts across the internet. Yang Zi began her acting journey at the age of five and decided to pursue her childhood dream. However, the path was never smooth. For years, she faced public doubts about her appearance and acting ability. Critics (评论家) questioned whether she could ever become a leading actress. Despite the constant pressure, Yang Zi never gave up. Instead, she used every criticism (批评) as motivation to improve her craft (演技), taking on challenging roles that pushed her beyond her comfort zone. What makes Yang Zi’s story so inspiring is not just her success, but her honest reflection (反思) on failure. In her speech, she said that she felt unconfident and unlucky, watching awards slip through her fingers time after time. Yet she turned her pain into power. “No step in life is wasted,” she said. “Every bit of effort counts.” Her most moving moment came when she thanked her parents, who had believed in her all the time. With tears in her eyes, she whispered, “Mom and Dad, I finally won this award.” Looking ahead, Yang Zi remains active and hardworking. She described the award not as the finish line but as a new starting point for her career. Her message to ordinary dreamers is simple: ignore the judgments of others, stay true to your passion, and keep moving forward. “This trophy (奖杯) is not the end,” she said. “It is the beginning of a whole new chapter.” 11. What can we learn about Yang Zi’s experience with the Magnolia Award before 2026? A. She had never been nominated before. B. She had been nominated four times but did not win. C. She won her first nomination in 2026. D. She refused to attend the ceremony before. 12. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 about Yang Zi’s personality? A. She was born with great acting talent. B. She easily gave up when facing difficulties. C. She turned criticism into motivation to improve. D. She cared little about what others said. 13. Why does the author mention Yang Zi’s words“No step in life is wasted” in Paragraph 3? A. To show that Yang Zi regrets her past decisions. B. To explain the theme that every effort has meaning. C. To prove that only winning matters in life. D. To suggest that she wasted many opportunities. 14. What does the phrase“slip through her fingers” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. To be easily caught. B. To be lost or missed. C. To be carefully held. D. To be quickly forgotten. 15. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. Winning awards is the only measure of success for an actress. B. Yang Zi faced many difficulties but achieved success through effort. C. Parents should always push their children to become famous. D. The 31st Magnolia Awards attracted lots of famous actresses. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杨紫历经四次提名失利，最终斩获白玉兰最佳女主角奖，在追梦路上不惧质疑、把批评化为动力，坚持追求演艺梦想的故事。 【11题详解】 根据第一段“After four previous nominations that ended in disappointment, this victory marked a long-awaited turning point in her career.”可知，杨紫此前有四次提名，但都没有获奖。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“Despite the constant pressure, Yang Zi never gave up. Instead, used every criticism as motivation to improve her craft…”可知，面对压力，杨紫没有放弃，她把批评转化为提升自我的动力。 【13题详解】 根据第三段“No step in life is wasted,” she said. “Every bit of effort counts.”可知，作者引用这句话，是为了说明每一份努力都有意义。 【14题详解】 根据第三段“In her speech, she said that she felt unconfident and unlucky, watching awards slip through her fingers time after time.”可知，一次又一次奖项与她擦肩而过，短语“slip through her fingers”意思是失去、错过。 【15题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍杨紫在追梦路上遭遇许多困难，依靠持续努力最终收获成功。 D Reading is more than just understanding each word in a text. Good readers also learn to find out ideas that are not clearly stated by the writers ____16____ A conclusion is an idea that you come to after thinking about the text. When you draw a conclusion, you connect what you read with what you have already known to understand something the author doesn’t say directly. For example, if you read that a student studies very hard every day and gets good grades, you can conclude that the student is hard-working. This is not something the author says directly. ____17____ To draw a conclusion, you need to pay attention to the details in the text. You need to look for clues (线索) that the author leaves in the text. ____18____ Then you can make a connection between the two. In the story of Mei Lanfang, we read that he practised his lines every morning and trained his eyes by watching pigeons. ____19____We can conclude that his success came from his hard work. ____20____ The more you practise, the better you will become. You can use it to understand texts better and to think more deeply about what you read. A. We also know that being a good actor needs hard work. B. This is a skill that you can practise in your daily reading. C. It is a reasonable guess based on the information you have. D. Drawing conclusions is an important reading skill for this purpose. E. You should also think about what you have already known about the topic. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述阅读中推断结论这项阅读技巧，介绍它的含义、使用方法以及练习的意义。 【16题详解】 根据第一段语句“Good readers also learn to find out ideas that are not clearly stated by the writers”可知，D选项“Drawing conclusions is an important reading skill for this purpose.”承接上文，引出推断结论这一阅读技能，开启下文对该技能的介绍。 【17题详解】 根据第二段语句“This is not something the author says directly.”可知，C选项“It is a reasonable guess based on the information you have.”对前面例子中的推断进行解释，说明这是基于已有信息做出的合理猜测。 【18题详解】 根据第三段语句“You need to look for clues(线索)that the author leaves in the text.”可知，E选项“You should also think about what you have already known about the topic.”中的also和前文形成并列，说明除了寻找文中线索，还要思考自己已知的相关知识，与后文“make a connection between the two”相呼应。 【19题详解】 根据第四段语句“In the story of Mei Lanfang, we read that he practised his lines every morning and trained his eyes by watching pigeons.”可知，A选项“We also know that being a good actor needs hard work.”补充我们已有的常识，结合梅兰芳苦练的事例，才可以得出结论。 【20题详解】 根据第五段语句“The more you practise, the better you will become.”可知，B选项“This is a skill that you can practise in your daily reading.”总起本段，点明推断结论是可以在日常阅读中练习的技能，引出后面关于练习的表述。 三、完形填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I returned to my hometown last summer, I could hardly ____21____ it. Ten years ago, it was a quiet village with narrow streets and old houses. Now, it has turned into a modern town with wide roads and tall buildings. The changes are so ____22____ that I felt like I was in a different world. The most ____23____ change is the environment. In the past, a small river ran through the village, but it was ____24____ with rubbish and gave off a terrible smell. People ____25____ to close their windows in summer. However, the local government took action. They cleaned the river and planted trees along the banks. Now, the water is ____26____ again, and birds have returned. It has become a ____27____ place for people to take a walk in the evening. Another big change is in people’s ____28____. Years ago, most villagers were farmers who worked hard on the land but earned little. Now, many have started their own businesses. Some run small ____29____ to serve tourists, while others sell local products ____30____ through the Internet. With the help of the new highway and high-speed railway, goods can reach cities in ____31____. People’s lives have become much ____32____. Despite these changes, the spirit of the village ____33____. Neighbors still help each other, and festivals are celebrated with joy. I realized that while the ____34____ of a place can change, its ____35____ heart remains the same. 21. A. remember B. recognize C. describe D. imagine 22. A. slight B. slow C. amazing D. boring 23. A. difficult B. noticeable C. terrible D. common 24. A. filled B. covered C. compared D. provided 25. A. used B. wanted C. decided D. began 26. A. dirty B. dry C. clear D. salty 27. A. terrible B. dangerous C. popular D. private 28. A. appearance B. lifestyle C. education D. language 29. A. factories B. farms C. schools D. hotels 30. A. easily B. rarely C. secretly D. hardly 31. A. days B. hours C. weeks D. months 32. A. harder B. poorer C. quieter D. richer 33. A. disappears B. changes C. remains D. grows 34. A. appearance B. population C. weather D. name 35. A. cold B. weak C. small D. warm 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者回到家乡，看到村庄面貌和人们生活方式的巨大变化，但村民们温暖互助的精神始终未变。 【21题详解】 句意：去年夏天我回到家乡时，几乎认不出它了。 十年前是安静村庄，现在变成现代城镇，变化大到认不出。remember“记得”不强调辨认，describe“描述”和imagine“想象”与看到实物不符，只有recognize表示认出。 【22题详解】 句意：这些变化如此惊人，我觉得自己仿佛置身于另一个世界。 后文说“different world”说明变化程度很大，amazing“令人惊奇的”符合。slight“轻微的”和slow“缓慢的”与巨大反差矛盾，boring“无聊的”与语境无关。 【23题详解】 句意：最引人注目的变化是环境。 下文详细描写河流从脏到清，这种变化肉眼可见，noticeable“显而易见的”最贴切。difficult“困难的”和terrible“可怕的”不修饰变化本身，common“普通的”与“最”不搭配。 【24题详解】 句意：过去，一条小河穿过村子，但河里堆满了垃圾，发出难闻的气味。 be filled with“装满”是固定搭配，垃圾填满河流。covered“覆盖”需接“with”但强调表面覆盖，与“垃圾”在河里不符；compared“比较”和provided“提供”逻辑不通。 【25题详解】 句意：人们过去夏天习惯关窗。 used to do表示过去常常做某事，符合“过去”的时间状语。wanted“想要”和decided“决定”需接不定式，但这里强调习惯性动作；began“开始”则与“close”搭配后缺少持续含义。 【26题详解】 句意：现在，河水又清澈了，鸟儿也回来了。 前文说清理河流、种树，结果水变清，clear“清澈的”与“birds returned”呼应。dirty“脏的”和dry“干的”与改善相悖，salty“咸的”不符合河流特征。 【27题详解】 句意：它已成为人们晚上散步的热门去处。 人们晚上去散步，说明那里受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”正确。terrible“糟糕的”和dangerous“危险的”使人不愿去，private“私密的”与“人们”一起矛盾。 【28题详解】 句意：另一个巨大变化是人们的生活方式。 下文提到村民从农民变成做生意、开旅馆、网上销售，这些是lifestyle“生活方式”的改变。appearance“外表”与经商无关，education和language文中未提及。 【29题详解】 句意：有些人开小旅馆为游客服务。 服务游客的场所应是旅馆，hotels“旅馆”符合。factories“工厂”和farms“农场”不直接服务游客，schools“学校”与商业无关。 【30题详解】 句意：另一些人则通过互联网轻松地销售本地产品。 互联网使销售变得便捷，easily“容易地”体现便利。rarely“很少”和hardly“几乎不”是否定，secretly“秘密地”不符合网上公开销售。 【31题详解】 句意：有了新公路和高铁，货物几小时内就能到达城市。 高铁速度快，所以用hours“小时”表示短时间。days“天”、weeks“周”、months“月”都太慢，与“新交通”优势不符。 【32题详解】 句意：人们的生活变得富裕多了。 从做生意、旅游服务等看出收入增加，richer“更富裕”符合。harder“更艰难”和poorer“更贫穷”与改善相反，quieter“更安静”未体现经济变化。 【33题详解】 句意：尽管有这些变化，村庄的精神依然保留。 后文说邻居仍互助、节日喜庆，说明精神没变，remains“保持”正确。disappears“消失”和changes“改变”与事实相反，grows“生长”不搭配“spirit”。 【34题详解】 句意：我意识到，一个地方的外表可以改变，但它温暖的内核始终如一。 前文描述建筑物、道路等外表变化，appearance“外观”对应。population“人口”、weather“天气”、name“名字”均非前文讨论的内容。 【35题详解】 句意：但它温暖的内核始终如一。 邻居互助、节日喜庆体现人心温暖，warm“温暖的”符合。cold“冷漠的”与后文矛盾，weak“弱的”和small“小的”不修饰“heart”的内涵。 四、语篇填空（15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一次，每词限用一次。 through she drop happy help inspire success good although kind In 2008, Zhang Guimei, a hardworking teacher, founded a free senior high school only for girls in Huaping County, Yunnan Province. Since 2008, she has ____36____ over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university. Her story, made into a TV series named She and Her Girls（《山花烂漫时》）, has been ____37____ received since it came out. The series is ____38____ because it feels real. Instead of showing Zhang’s painful life, it focuses more on her strong will to deal with problems, and also the small acts of ____39____ she shows every day. In the poor villages of Huaping County, people believe it’s meaningless for girls to receive an education. Because of this, many girls are forced to ____40____ out of school at a young age. To help them come back to school, Zhang and other teachers make many home visits. ____41____ the villagers don’t support them, they never give up. From raising money to enrolling students, Zhang meets problems every step of the way. However, she is always ready for whatever life throws at her and encourages ____42____ to keep moving forward. Showing Zhang’s great ability to face challenges, the series tells her story in an ____43____way that wins people’s hearts. In the series, thanks to the support of the government and workmates, Zhang’s work brings her great joy and ____44____. Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a sense of achievement. The series tells us that the life of a great person should not be seen only as a life of going _____45_____ hard times, but as a life that is both hard and beautiful. 【答案】36. helped 37. well 38. successful 39. kindness 40. drop 41. Although 42. herself 43. inspiring 44. happiness 45. through 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍电视剧《山花烂漫时》，讲述张桂梅校长创办免费女子高中，帮助山区女孩求学的感人事迹，赞扬她不畏困难、无私奉献的精神。 【36题详解】 句意：自2008年以来，她已经帮助2000多名贫困乡村女孩走进大学。本句为现在完成时，结构“has + 过去分词”，方框内help表示帮助，过去分词为helped，故填helped。 【37题详解】 句意：她的故事被改编成电视剧《山花烂漫时》，自播出以来广受好评。此处需要副词修饰动词received，good的副词形式well，固定搭配be well received表示“广受好评”，故填well。 【38题详解】 句意：这部剧之所以成功，是因为它感觉很真实。此处放在be动词后，需要形容词作表语，success的形容词形式successful，表示“成功的”，故填successful。 【39题详解】 句意：它没有刻意展现张桂梅痛苦的人生，而是更多聚焦于她解决困难的坚定意志，以及她每天展现出的种种善举。介词of后面接名词，kind的名词形式kindness表示“善良、善举”，故填kindness。 【40题详解】 句意：正因如此，很多女孩被迫在很小的时候辍学。固定搭配drop out of school意为“辍学”；be forced to do sth.“被迫做某事”，to后面使用动词原形，故填drop。 【41题详解】 句意：尽管村民们并不支持他们，但他们从未放弃。前后两个分句存在让步转折关系，although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，句首首字母大写，故填Although。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，她始终准备好面对生活抛来的一切磨难，并鼓励自己继续前行。主语是 she，这里表示鼓励她自己，使用反身代词herself，故填herself。 【43题详解】 句意：这部剧用一种鼓舞人心的方式讲述她的故事，打动了人们的心。修饰名词way要用形容词，inspiring表示“鼓舞人心的”，用来修饰事物，故填inspiring。 【44题详解】 句意：在剧中，在政府和同事的支持下，张桂梅的工作带给她巨大的喜悦与幸福。and连接并列名词，happy的名词形式 happiness表示“幸福”，不可数名词，故填happiness。 【45题详解】 句意：这部剧告诉我们，伟人的人生不应该只被看作是经历苦难的一生，而是艰苦又美好的一生。固定搭配go through表示“经历（困难、磨难）”，故填through。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Should we say “thank you” to AI? Here are two opposite ideas. Some people consider it ____46____ waste of energy and money. According to a CEO of an AI company, saying “thank you” costs the company tens of millions of dollars every year, for AI has to reply every time. However, some argue that it is necessary ____47____ say “thank you” to AI. In our real life, Al’s role to humans ____48____ not simple: it can be a helper, a friend or even a family member. Whenever we feed it with a question, AI offers us as many answers ____49____ possible. It can listen to us, comfort us, praise us and even cheer us up when we are sad. By showing politeness to AI, we could make ourselves more warm-hearted and more willing to communicate ____50____ others. So, what’s YOUR opinion? 【答案】46. a 47. to 48. is 49. as 50. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论我们是否应该对人工智能说 “谢谢你”，文中呈现了两种对立的观点。 【46题详解】 句意：一些人认为这是对精力和金钱的一种浪费。固定搭配a waste of … 表示“……的浪费”。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，一些人认为对人工智能说 “谢谢你” 是有必要的。固定句型“it is + 形容词 + to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，后面用不定式作真正主语。 【48题详解】 句意：在现实生活中，人工智能对于人类的角色并不简单。主语AI’s role是单数，全文为一般现在时，be动词使用is。 【49题详解】 句意：每当我们向它提出问题，人工智能会给我们尽可能多的答案。固定搭配as … as possible，表示“尽可能……”。 【50题详解】 句意：通过对人工智能表示礼貌，我们可以让自己更加热心，更愿意与他人交流。固定搭配communicate with sb.，表示“和某人交流”。 五、补全对话（10分） W: Hi, Zhao Jun! I haven’t seen you for a long time! _____________51_____________? M: I have just returned from my hometown, Kaifeng. W: It’s said that it has developed rapidly in recent years. M: That’s true. My parents have worked there for thirty years. They have seen the changes in Kaifeng themselves. W: Do you think it has changed for the better? M: Yes, I think so. _____________52_____________. People’s houses become taller and brighter and people’s living conditions are quite comfortable. W: By the way, _____________53_____________? M: By railway. Since Zhengzhou-Kaifeng Intercity Railway was officially put into full operation in March 2025, we can travel from Zhengzhou to Kaifeng more easily. W: _____________54_____________? M: It only takes about 25 minutes. It aims to improve the railway system and make people’s lives in Zhengzhou and Kaifeng more convenient. W: Sounds great. I want to take the railway to Kaifeng this summer. M: I will go there again this summer holiday. _____________55_____________? W: Sure, I’d love to. We’ll see a new Kaifeng then. 【答案】51. Where have you been? 52. Great changes have taken place there. 53. how did you go there? 54. How long does it take? 55. Would you like to go with me? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了女士与赵军关于开封近年来的快速发展、交通方式的便利以及暑假结伴同行计划的交流。 【51题详解】 根据“I have just returned from my hometown, Kaifeng.（我刚从我的家乡开封回来。）”可知此处询问对方去了哪里。特殊疑问“Where have you been?”符合句子问答逻辑。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes, I think so.（是的，我认为是。）”及下文“People’s houses become taller and brighter...（人们的房子变得更高更亮……）”可知此处总述发生了巨大变化。陈述句“Great changes have taken place there.”符合对于变化的描述。 【53题详解】 根据“By railway.（乘坐铁路。）”可知此处询问交通方式。特殊疑问句“How did you go there?”符合对方式的提问。 【54题详解】 根据“It only takes about 25 minutes.（只花费大约25分钟。）”可知此处询问耗时多久。“How long does it take?”符合对时长的提问。 【55题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d love to.（当然，我很乐意。）”可知此处是邀请对方同行。“Would you like to go with me?”符合语境。 六、作文（20分） 56. 假如你校英语报“The Person You Admire Most”栏目中有如下征稿通知, 请你写一篇英语文章投稿。许多伟人以各种各样的方式为全世界奉献自己。我们被他们的精神和贡献所感动。与此同时, 他们的事迹激励我们努力学习。分享你关于下面话题的看法。 1. Who is the person you admire most? 2. Why do you admire her/ him so much? 3. How do her/ his deeds（事迹, 行为）encourage you to study hard? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 The Person I Admire Most Many great people have devoted themselves to the world. Among them, the person I admire most is Yuan Longping. He is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice". He spent most of his life doing research in the fields. Although he faced many difficulties, he never gave up. Thanks to his hard work, millions of people have enough food to eat. His deeds encourage me a lot. When I meet problems in study, I think of him. I decide to study harder to overcome difficulties. I hope to make contributions to our country like him in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。 明确要点： 最钦佩的人（人物身份） 钦佩的原因（精神/贡献） 事迹如何激励自己努力学习（个人感悟与行动） 确定人称：第一人称（I / my）和第三人称（he / she / his / her）。 注意事项： 需紧扣三个问题展开：Who / Why / How。 内容要积极向上，体现伟人的奉献精神。 不得透露真实姓名（指自己）和具体学校名称。 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出最钦佩的人是谁（Who）。 主体段：具体说明钦佩的原因（Why），包括他的身份、贡献、面对困难的态度等。 结尾段：阐述他的事迹如何激励自己努力学习（How），并表达未来的志向。 第三步：要点展开 要点一：最钦佩的人（Who is the person you admire most?） 人物选择：Yuan Longping / Tu Youyou / Mother Teresa / Edison… 身份标签： “Father of Hybrid Rice” Nobel Prize winner great scientist dedicated person 要点二：钦佩的原因（Why do you admire her/him so much?） 主要事迹/贡献： spent most of his life doing research in the fields helped millions of people have enough food to eat discovered a cure for malaria invented many useful things 精神品质： faced many difficulties but never gave up devoted himself to the world hard-working and persistent selfless and generous 要点三：事迹如何激励自己（How do her/his deeds encourage you to study hard?） 遇到困难时： think of him/her when I meet problems in study decide to study harder to overcome difficulties learn from his/her spirit of perseverance 未来志向： hope to make contributions to our country like him/her study science / medicine / engineering be a useful person to the society 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年上学期学业质量月评价 九年级英语学科 时间: 90分钟 总分: 120分 一、听力理解（20分） 第一节: 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who are they talking about in the conversation? A. B. C. 2. What did Peter use to do at weekends? A. B. C. 3. What does the man want to learn about? A. Mrs Hu’s parents. B. The past of Sunshine Town. C. The changes of Sunshine Town. 4. When was Jane Austen born? A. In 1775. B. In 1813. C. In 1817. 5. Whose poems does. Bob like better? A. Du Fu’s. B. Wang Wei’s. C. Li Qingzhao’s. 第二节: 听下面两段对话, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 听第6段对话, 回答第6、7小题。 6. Where was Norman Bethune born? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. 7. When did he go to China? A. In 1890. B. In 1938. C. In 1983 听第7段对话, 回答第8至 10小题。 8. Where did Ann grow up? A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village. 9. Who took care of Ann when she was young? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma. 10. How did Ann like her life in the past? A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Quiet. 听下面一篇短文, 回答第11-15 小题。短文读两遍。 11. When did Sophie begin her middle school? A. At 13. B. At 14. C. At 21. 12. How did Sophie feel about her weight at first? A. Down. B. Unworried. C. Confident. 13. Who encouraged Sophie to make a change? A. Her friend. B. Her coach. C. Her mother. 14. How much did she weigh after two years’ hard work? A. About 44 kg. B. About 68 kg. C. About 90 kg. 15. Why did Sophie join in the competition? A. To challenge herself. B. To enter the gym. C. To balance her diet. 听短文, 填写表格, 每空一词。短文读两遍。 When Mozart was born On 27th 16. ________, 1756 What happened when he was young · His father took him around many different 17. ________ to play music for people. · Some people couldn’t believe that he could 18. ________ such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room by himself for a 19. ________ · He finished a new piece of music. Influence on people People have also loved his music for more than 20. ________ years. 二、阅读理解（40分） A China’s population policy has changed over time to meet different needs. Here are some facts. Before 1979—Encouraging Growth ·After 1949, China’s population grew fast. ·The government encouraged families to have more children to support the economy (经济). ·By 1970, the population reached about 830 million. 1979~2015——One-Child Policy ⊙To control rapid growth, China began to carry out the One-Child Policy in 1979. ⊙Most couples could only have one child. ⊙By 2015, the policy slowed growth, but also caused problems like an aging population. ⊙The population in 2015 was about 1.37 billion. 2016~2021—Two-Child Policy ◆To balance (平衡) the population, China allowed (允许) two children per family in 2016. ◆More babies were born, but many families still chose to have only one child. ◆In 2021, the population reached 1.41 billion. 2021~ Now—Three-Child Policy ◎In 2021, China allowed three children per family to increase a younger workforce (劳动力). ◎In 2024, the population was only 1.4 billion. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. What was the main reason for China’s One-Child Policy in 1979? A. To control rapid population growth. B. To increase the number of workers. C. To encourage more babies to be born. D. To solve the aging population problem. 2. What was a common goal of China’s population policies at different times? A. To keep the population below 1 billion. B. To meet the changing needs of the country. C. To encourage families to have only one child. D. To reduce (减少) the number of elderly people. 3. What happened after the government carried out the Two-Child Policy in 2016? A. The population quickly grew to 2 billion. B. Most families began to have two children. C. Many families still chose to have only one child. D. The aging population problem got solved. 4. Why did China carry out the Three-Child Policy in 2021? A. To slow down population growth. B. To increase the number of young workers. C. To reduce the number of children in families. D. To meet people’s wish of having more children. 5. Which of the following is TRUE about China’s population changes? A. The population kept growing rapidly after 1979. B. The One-Child Policy had no effect on population growth. C. The Three-Child Policy caused the population to drop quickly. D. The population grew fast before 1979 but slowed down later. B Last summer, my family and I visited Beijing for the first time. We were excited to see the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and other famous places. But the most unusual experience happened when we tried to get around the city by taxi. One evening, after a long day of touring, we decided to take a taxi back to our hotel. The driver, an old man with a friendly smile, agreed when we told him the address. However, after 20 minutes, I noticed we were going the wrong way! The streets looked unfamiliar (不熟悉), and my father asked in surprise, “Excuse me, are we going to Sunshine Hotel?” The driver didn’t answer. Instead, he kept driving while singing a song. My mother looked worried, but suddenly, the taxi stopped near a small, brightly lit (灯火通明) street. “Look” the driver said, pointing outside. To our surprise, the street was full of colorful lanterns and delicious smells. It was a night market we had never heard of The driver smiled. “Tourists always miss this place. Best food in Beijing” He had taken us on a detour (兜圈子) just to show us this hidden spot. We thanked him and spent an hour trying dumplings, sweet desserts, and other delicious food. Later, he drove us back to the hotel— this time taking the shortest way. That night, we learned something: sometimes getting lost is the best way to get around. Thanks to the kind taxi driver, we discovered (发现) a wonderful place we would never have found ourselves. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. Why did the taxi driver take the family to the night market instead of the hotel directly? A. He wanted to ask for more money. B. He didn’t know the way to the hotel. C. He wanted to show them a special local place. D. He was lost and couldn’t find the right direction. 7. How did the family feel when they realized they were going the wrong way? A. Excited and interested. B. Worried and surprised. C. Angry and nervous. D. Relaxed and pleased. 8. What can we infer (推断) from the driver’s action? A. He wants tourists to enjoy the local culture. B. He often tricks tourists to make money. C. He doesn’t want passengers to return to hotels early. D. He likes singing better than driving his car. 9. What lesson did the family learn from this experience? A. Always pay attention to the taxi drivers’ actions. B. Some taxi drivers in Beijing aren’t very honest. C. Night markets are the best places to visit in Beijing. D. Getting lost can sometimes bring about wonderful discoveries. 10. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Scary Taxi Ride in Beijing B. How to Get Around Beijing by Taxi C. A Helpful Driver and a Wonderful Surprise D. The Best Food in Beijing’s Night Market C From Tears to Triumph (成功): Yang Zi’s Road to the Magnolia Award (白玉兰奖) At the 31st Magnolia Awards ceremony, Chinese actress Yang Zi finally claimed the Best Actress award (赢得最佳女主角奖) for her powerful role as Bai Ju in the TV series “Tree of Life.” After four previous nominations (提名) that ended in disappointment, this victory marked a long-awaited turning point in her career. Her tearful acceptance speech, filled with sincerity and strength, quickly touched millions of hearts across the internet. Yang Zi began her acting journey at the age of five and decided to pursue her childhood dream. However, the path was never smooth. For years, she faced public doubts about her appearance and acting ability. Critics (评论家) questioned whether she could ever become a leading actress. Despite the constant pressure, Yang Zi never gave up. Instead, she used every criticism (批评) as motivation to improve her craft (演技), taking on challenging roles that pushed her beyond her comfort zone. What makes Yang Zi’s story so inspiring is not just her success, but her honest reflection (反思) on failure. In her speech, she said that she felt unconfident and unlucky, watching awards slip through her fingers time after time. Yet she turned her pain into power. “No step in life is wasted,” she said. “Every bit of effort counts.” Her most moving moment came when she thanked her parents, who had believed in her all the time. With tears in her eyes, she whispered, “Mom and Dad, I finally won this award.” Looking ahead, Yang Zi remains active and hardworking. She described the award not as the finish line but as a new starting point for her career. Her message to ordinary dreamers is simple: ignore the judgments of others, stay true to your passion, and keep moving forward. “This trophy (奖杯) is not the end,” she said. “It is the beginning of a whole new chapter.” 11. What can we learn about Yang Zi’s experience with the Magnolia Award before 2026? A. She had never been nominated before. B. She had been nominated four times but did not win. C. She won her first nomination in 2026. D. She refused to attend the ceremony before. 12. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 about Yang Zi’s personality? A. She was born with great acting talent. B. She easily gave up when facing difficulties. C. She turned criticism into motivation to improve. D. She cared little about what others said. 13. Why does the author mention Yang Zi’s words“No step in life is wasted” in Paragraph 3? A. To show that Yang Zi regrets her past decisions. B. To explain the theme that every effort has meaning. C. To prove that only winning matters in life. D. To suggest that she wasted many opportunities. 14. What does the phrase“slip through her fingers” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. To be easily caught. B. To be lost or missed. C. To be carefully held. D. To be quickly forgotten. 15. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. Winning awards is the only measure of success for an actress. B. Yang Zi faced many difficulties but achieved success through effort. C. Parents should always push their children to become famous. D. The 31st Magnolia Awards attracted lots of famous actresses. D Reading is more than just understanding each word in a text. Good readers also learn to find out ideas that are not clearly stated by the writers ____16____ A conclusion is an idea that you come to after thinking about the text. When you draw a conclusion, you connect what you read with what you have already known to understand something the author doesn’t say directly. For example, if you read that a student studies very hard every day and gets good grades, you can conclude that the student is hard-working. This is not something the author says directly. ____17____ To draw a conclusion, you need to pay attention to the details in the text. You need to look for clues (线索) that the author leaves in the text. ____18____ Then you can make a connection between the two. In the story of Mei Lanfang, we read that he practised his lines every morning and trained his eyes by watching pigeons. ____19____We can conclude that his success came from his hard work. ____20____ The more you practise, the better you will become. You can use it to understand texts better and to think more deeply about what you read. A. We also know that being a good actor needs hard work. B. This is a skill that you can practise in your daily reading. C. It is a reasonable guess based on the information you have. D. Drawing conclusions is an important reading skill for this purpose. E. You should also think about what you have already known about the topic. 三、完形填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I returned to my hometown last summer, I could hardly ____21____ it. Ten years ago, it was a quiet village with narrow streets and old houses. Now, it has turned into a modern town with wide roads and tall buildings. The changes are so ____22____ that I felt like I was in a different world. The most ____23____ change is the environment. In the past, a small river ran through the village, but it was ____24____ with rubbish and gave off a terrible smell. People ____25____ to close their windows in summer. However, the local government took action. They cleaned the river and planted trees along the banks. Now, the water is ____26____ again, and birds have returned. It has become a ____27____ place for people to take a walk in the evening. Another big change is in people’s ____28____. Years ago, most villagers were farmers who worked hard on the land but earned little. Now, many have started their own businesses. Some run small ____29____ to serve tourists, while others sell local products ____30____ through the Internet. With the help of the new highway and high-speed railway, goods can reach cities in ____31____. People’s lives have become much ____32____. Despite these changes, the spirit of the village ____33____. Neighbors still help each other, and festivals are celebrated with joy. I realized that while the ____34____ of a place can change, its ____35____ heart remains the same. 21. A. remember B. recognize C. describe D. imagine 22. A. slight B. slow C. amazing D. boring 23. A. difficult B. noticeable C. terrible D. common 24. A. filled B. covered C. compared D. provided 25. A. used B. wanted C. decided D. began 26. A. dirty B. dry C. clear D. salty 27. A. terrible B. dangerous C. popular D. private 28. A. appearance B. lifestyle C. education D. language 29. A. factories B. farms C. schools D. hotels 30. A. easily B. rarely C. secretly D. hardly 31. A. days B. hours C. weeks D. months 32. A. harder B. poorer C. quieter D. richer 33. A. disappears B. changes C. remains D. grows 34. A. appearance B. population C. weather D. name 35. A. cold B. weak C. small D. warm 四、语篇填空（15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一次，每词限用一次。 through she drop happy help inspire success good although kind In 2008, Zhang Guimei, a hardworking teacher, founded a free senior high school only for girls in Huaping County, Yunnan Province. Since 2008, she has ____36____ over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university. Her story, made into a TV series named She and Her Girls（《山花烂漫时》）, has been ____37____ received since it came out. The series is ____38____ because it feels real. Instead of showing Zhang’s painful life, it focuses more on her strong will to deal with problems, and also the small acts of ____39____ she shows every day. In the poor villages of Huaping County, people believe it’s meaningless for girls to receive an education. Because of this, many girls are forced to ____40____ out of school at a young age. To help them come back to school, Zhang and other teachers make many home visits. ____41____ the villagers don’t support them, they never give up. From raising money to enrolling students, Zhang meets problems every step of the way. However, she is always ready for whatever life throws at her and encourages ____42____ to keep moving forward. Showing Zhang’s great ability to face challenges, the series tells her story in an ____43____way that wins people’s hearts. In the series, thanks to the support of the government and workmates, Zhang’s work brings her great joy and ____44____. Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a sense of achievement. The series tells us that the life of a great person should not be seen only as a life of going _____45_____ hard times, but as a life that is both hard and beautiful. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Should we say “thank you” to AI? Here are two opposite ideas. Some people consider it ____46____ waste of energy and money. According to a CEO of an AI company, saying “thank you” costs the company tens of millions of dollars every year, for AI has to reply every time. However, some argue that it is necessary ____47____ say “thank you” to AI. In our real life, Al’s role to humans ____48____ not simple: it can be a helper, a friend or even a family member. Whenever we feed it with a question, AI offers us as many answers ____49____ possible. It can listen to us, comfort us, praise us and even cheer us up when we are sad. By showing politeness to AI, we could make ourselves more warm-hearted and more willing to communicate ____50____ others. So, what’s YOUR opinion? 五、补全对话（10分） W: Hi, Zhao Jun! I haven’t seen you for a long time! _____________51_____________? M: I have just returned from my hometown, Kaifeng. W: It’s said that it has developed rapidly in recent years. M: That’s true. My parents have worked there for thirty years. They have seen the changes in Kaifeng themselves. W: Do you think it has changed for the better? M: Yes, I think so. _____________52_____________. People’s houses become taller and brighter and people’s living conditions are quite comfortable. W: By the way, _____________53_____________? M: By railway. Since Zhengzhou-Kaifeng Intercity Railway was officially put into full operation in March 2025, we can travel from Zhengzhou to Kaifeng more easily. W: _____________54_____________? M: It only takes about 25 minutes. It aims to improve the railway system and make people’s lives in Zhengzhou and Kaifeng more convenient. W: Sounds great. I want to take the railway to Kaifeng this summer. M: I will go there again this summer holiday. _____________55_____________? W: Sure, I’d love to. We’ll see a new Kaifeng then. 六、作文（20分） 56. 假如你校英语报“The Person You Admire Most”栏目中有如下征稿通知, 请你写一篇英语文章投稿。许多伟人以各种各样的方式为全世界奉献自己。我们被他们的精神和贡献所感动。与此同时, 他们的事迹激励我们努力学习。分享你关于下面话题的看法。 1. Who is the person you admire most? 2. Why do you admire her/ him so much? 3. How do her/ his deeds（事迹, 行为）encourage you to study hard? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $