精品解析：贵州省2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中检测英语模拟试卷（贵州专用）

保密★启用前 贵州省2025年秋季学期九年级英语（上）期中检测模拟试卷 （命题范围：Unit1—2） 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页, 五个部分, 满分150分, 答题时间120分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答, 在试卷上答题不计分。 3. 选择题为单项选择, 多选均不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节, 30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话, 选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读读一遍。 第二节 听下面6个句子, 选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读读一遍。 7. A. Just now. B. For two months. C. In a week. 8. A. It’s 15 kilometers. B. It’s 15 kilos. C. It’s ¥15. 00. 9. A. No, I can’t. B. No, I haven’t. C. I didn’t see it. 10. A. Thanks, I will. B. Enjoy yourself. C. It’s hard to say. 11. A. You’re lucky. B. Sounds great. C. That’s too bad. 12. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s October 22nd. C. It’s windy. 第三节 听下面6段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。每个句子读读两遍。 13. If the woman buys two caps of this kind, she will save ________. A. Twenty yuan. B. Forty yuan. C. Sixty yuan. 14. It is ________ now. A. 10:30 a. m. B. 10:40 a. m. C. 10:50 a. m. 15. The man’s birthday is on ________. A. September 9th. B. September 10th. C. September 11th. 16. This novel is ________. A. Jane’s. B. Maria’s. C. Tom’s. 17. ________ persons went to the cinema. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. The man got home ________ yesterday afternoon. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 第四节 听下面3段对话, 每段对话后有两个小题, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第19、20两个小题。 19. How tall was the alien? A. About 1. 5 meters. B. About 1. 2 meters. C. About 1 meter. 20. How did the girl feel at that time? A. Happy. B. Afraid. C. Excited. 听下面一段对话, 回答第21、22两个小题。 21. What’s the weather like today? A. Hot. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 22. Why is the river dirty now? A. Because many people never clean the river. B. Because there are many factories around the river. C. Because people have poured much waste into it. 听下面一段对话, 回答第23、24两个小题。 23. When did the man go to Hong Kong? A. Yesterday. B. Last month. C. Last year. 24. What’s the topic of the meeting? A. How to solve the environmental pollution. B. How to solve high housing prices. C. How to solve the population problem. 第五节 听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容, 完成图标所缺信息, 每空仅填一次。读三遍。 The Rules around Me There are too many terrible________ around me every day. Mom’s rules Get up on time and make my bed ________. Don’t leave my ____26____ clothes in the bedroom. School rules Don’t be ________, don’t eat in class, and don’t take the phone to the school. Dad’s rules I can’t play ________ after school except on weekends. Because of so many rules I can’t ________. Parents and our school make these rules to help us make progress. Rules are ________. 第二部分 完型（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文， 从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. but B. follow C. mainly D. because E. and F. of Plenty of people use stoves to keep their homes warm. Scientists are becoming worried ____1____ most homes burn coal to keep warm and the smoke from these houses is causing air pollution. There are many harmful things in the smoke. Smoke is ____2____ made up of a kind of tiny (微小的) little black thing called soot (煤烟). Too much soot will be dangerous for both people ____3____ environment. Factories produce most smoke and soot, ____4____ the government thinks that all types of burning should be cut down. Home owners may have to build new stoves in order to ____5____ the new law, or they won’t be able to keep warm in cold days. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了燃煤取暖产生的烟雾造成的空气污染问题，烟雾的成分及其危害，以及政府为此出台的相关规定。 【1题详解】 句意：科学家开始担心，因为大多数家庭烧煤取暖，房屋排出的烟雾正在造成空气污染。此处需要一个连词，在句中表示解释原因；空处引导原因状语从句，解释科学家担心的原因，应填表示“因为”的连词。故填because。 【2题详解】 句意：烟雾主要是由一种微小的叫作煤烟的黑色物质构成。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰动词短语；本空修饰be made up of；结合语境，此处是用来说明烟雾成分的主要构成情况，故填mainly。 【3题详解】 句意：过多的煤烟对于人类和环境都有危害。此处需要一个连词，在句中起连接并列对象的作用；本句用到both… and…固定搭配，表示“两者都”；结合语境，连接people与environment两个并列名词，故填and。 【4题详解】 句意：工厂产生大部分的烟尘，但是政府认为各类燃烧都应当减少。此处需要一个连词，在句中表逻辑关系；前后两个分句语义存在反差；结合语境，前半句陈述事实，后半句引出政府不同的看法，形成转折，故填but。 【5题详解】 句意：房主可能不得不更换新式炉灶来遵守新的法律，否则寒冷天气他们就无法取暖。此处需要一个动词，放在in order to之后；in order to后面接动词原形；结合语境，房主改造炉子以此遵从新出台的法规，follow the new law为固定搭配，表示“遵守新的法律”，故填follow。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you an introvert (内向的人) or an extrovert？If you find ____6____ of those fits your personality, perhaps you are an “ambivert (中间性格者) ”. Experts say there’s a middle ground between introvert and extrovert personality types. They are called “ambiverts”, according to The Wall Street Journal. Introverts don’t like crowds and enjoy keeping their ____7____ to themselves. Extroverts, however like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, ____8____ the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics. But neither set of characteristics is completely in ____9____. ____10____, they can move between being social and being alone very easily. For example, ambiverts often ____11____ being with other people. But after a long day of work, they may prefer reading a book or watching a TV series at home alone. “It is like they’re bilingual (双语的),” Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told The Wall Street Journal. “They can connect with a wider range of people the same way someone who ____12____ both English and Spanish can.” Ambiverts have gotten more ____13____ in recent years. In fact, about two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey by Adam M. Grant, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania. Grant believes ambiverts have the ____14____ of both introverts and extroverts. But he also ____15____ their struggle. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead them in a certain situation. 6. A. neither B. either C. all 7. A. work B. friends C. thoughts 8. A. as B. but C. and 9. A. place B. control C. shape 10. A. At last B. Above all C. As a result 11. A. practice B. enjoy C. hate 12. A. speaks B. talks C. tells 13. A. praise B. attention C. trouble 14. A. abilities B. habits C. advantages 15. A. points out B. takes out C. brings in 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中间性格者，阐释这类人兼具内向者与外向者的性格特点，能自如在社交与独处之间切换，还介绍了相关研究发现以及该性格类型的优势与困境。 【6题详解】 句意：如果你发现这两者都不符合你的性格，那你或许就是一名“中间性格者”。 根据后文“perhaps you are an ‘ambivert (中间性格者)’”可知，内向、外向这两种都不匹配时才属于中间性格，neither“两者都不”，符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：内向者不喜欢人群，喜欢把想法藏在心里。 keep one’s thoughts to oneself是固定表达，意为“把想法放在心里、不向别人吐露心声”，thoughts“想法”，符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：顾名思义，中间性格者同时具备内向和外向的性格特征。 as the name suggests是固定句式，意为“顾名思义”，as“正如”，符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：但这两组性格特征，没有哪一种能完全占主导。 根据后文“they can move between being social and being alone very easily.”可知，两种性格可以转换，因此都不占据主导地位；in control是固定搭配，意为“掌控、占主导”，control“掌控”，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：因此，他们可以很轻松地在社交和独处两种状态之间切换。 前文说明两种性格特质都不会完全占上风，本句是由此带来的结果，as a result“因此、结果”，符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：例如，中间性格者常常喜欢和别人相处。 根据后文转折“But after a long day of work, they may prefer reading a book or watching a TV series at home alone.”可知，平日里他们享受与人相伴，enjoy“喜欢、享受”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：他们可以和更多类型的人建立联系，就像会说英语和西班牙语的人一样。 根据“both English and Spanish”可知，表达“说某种语言”要用speak，speaks“说 (某种语言)”，符合语境；talks侧重交谈、谈话，后面不能直接接语言；tells“告诉，讲述”，常用搭配tell sb. sth.，不用于表达讲某种语言。 【13题详解】 句意：中间性格者近些年受到了更多关注。 根据后文引用媒体调查和数据，可知该性格类型获得了更多关注，attention“关注”，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：格兰特认为中间性格者兼具内向者和外向者两者的优点。 结合上文“双语”比喻及能接触更多人，可知此处强调好处。advantages“优点、优势”，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：但他也指出了他们的难处。 根据后文描述他们不确定哪种性格主导的困境，可知专家指出了这一点。points out“指出”，符合句子表达“提出、点明困境”的语境。 第三部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节 （共12小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A . Welcome to the School Dance ClubAre you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White ●13 years of teaching experience ●Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith ● First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power ●Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12—15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 16. Who would like to join The School Dance Club? Those who want to ________. A. be healthier B. be quiet C. learn pop music 17. ________ can join the School Dance Club. A. Students aged 13 B. Teachers with rich experience C. Students aged 10 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. Helen White is a teacher who graduated from China’s Master Dance School. B. If you want to join the club, you should send the forms before 18th May. C. If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose Ken Power. 19. Where can you find the poster above? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是学校舞蹈俱乐部的招新海报，介绍俱乐部可学习的舞蹈种类、难度等级、授课老师、报名年龄以及报名方式。 【16题详解】 原文提到“Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body!”，想要变得更健康的人可以加入舞蹈俱乐部。 【17题详解】 原文提到“Who to join: Aged 12—15”，13岁的学生在12至15岁的年龄范围内，可以加入俱乐部。 【18题详解】 原文提到Ken Power “Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in ‘fusion’ dance”，想要学习融合舞蹈可以选择Ken Power。 【19题详解】 文章是学校舞蹈俱乐部的招新海报，这类海报通常张贴在学校内。 B The population aging has become a serious problem in many countries in the world. How to take good care of the old becomes a big problem . The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people from feeling lonely—giving them hens to look after. The project is dreamed up by a local charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old. It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school. I’m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful. ” Wendy Wilson, a care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to take up the project, said, “People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.” Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy to take part in the project. It will really help bring our people together through a shared interest and creative activities. ” There are now 700 old people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the northeast. And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country. 20. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. care homes B. old people C. patients 21. The purpose of the project is to help the old ________. A. improve their health B. reduce the use of medicine C. reduce loneliness and improve happiness 22. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “dementia” in para 2? A. 活动 B. 痴呆 C. 机构 23. What can we know about the three people in the passage? A. They all used to keep hens at a young age. B. They are in the same community. C. They all like the project. 【答案】20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了伦敦养老院为缓解老人孤独感，发起了一项让老人照看母鸡的项目，并阐述了该项目的目的、参与者反馈及推广情况。 【20题详解】 第一段提到“giving them hens to look after”，结合前文“stop old people feeling lonely”以及本句的主语逻辑，这里的“them”指代的是被给予母鸡去照顾的对象，即“old people（老年人）”。 【21题详解】 第二段明确指出：“The project is dreamed up by a local charity…to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old.”，该项目的目的是减少孤独感并提高幸福感。虽然文中提到药物使用量减少，但这只是结果而非主要目的。 【22题详解】 根据上下文，“dementia”被解释为“a serious illness of the mind（一种严重的精神疾病）”，且与老年人护理相关。在医学常识中，这对应中文的“痴呆”（如老年痴呆症）。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“I’m enjoying the creative activity”、第四段“People really welcome the idea of the project”以及第五段“We are happy take part in the project”可知，这三个人都表达了对该项目的喜爱和支持。 C When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government, ” my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was to visit my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 24. The good men came and offered help probably because of ________. A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support C. a school’s practical activity 25. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city B. the village is a place of interest for tourists now C. there will be more fruit production in the village 26. The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to ________. A. put much effort into B. prepared much for C. donated money to 27. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者家乡从前缺水，在政府帮助下修建水利工程，村庄面貌改善、水果增产的故事，呼吁人们不忘故乡。 【24题详解】 第二段提到“They are good men from our government”，说明前来提供帮助的人来自政府，可知是政府给予了支持。 【25题详解】 第四段提到“...a policy was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.”，说明政策鼓励利用河水提高水果产量，由此可知村里的水果产量将会更高。 【26题详解】 第五段提到“Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.”，结合前文，这些人来到村里修建水渠、解决村民难题，为乡村发展付出很多，据此推断短语表达“投入大量精力做某事”，与选项A“put much effort into”同义。 【27题详解】 全文围绕村庄从缺水、水果产量低，到修建水利工程、环境改善、水果增产的变化展开，介绍村庄是如何得到改善的，所以“How is a village improved?”为最佳标题。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? ____28____ Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? ____29____ A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. ____30____ Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. ____31____ Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings. Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. ____32____ Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you. A. Maybe it is because you’re too shy. B. Don’t give up when you are in trouble. C. But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. D. Part of the reason is that people are born like this. E. It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. F. It’s probably because you both have different personalities. 【答案】28. F 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍性格的含义、影响性格的先天与后天因素，并给出改善性格的相关建议。 【28题详解】 前文提出疑问“Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time?”，F选项“It’s probably because you both have different personalities.”回答该问题，引出下文对性格的介绍。 【29题详解】 前文提问是什么造成人们特定的思考与行为方式，D选项“Part of the reason is that people are born like this.”点明先天因素，承接后文婴儿从母体获得基因等内容。 【30题详解】 前文讲影响性格的先天条件，后文讲述家庭、学校等后天经历同样塑造性格，C选项“But one’s personality doesn’t stop here.”起到承上启下的转折作用。 【31题详解】 前文说如果不懂如何交朋友，要找到背后的原因，A选项“Maybe it is because you’re too shy.”给出交朋友困难的一种原因，衔接后文改善做法。 【32题详解】 前文提醒不必对自己太过严苛，后文讲要坚持努力，终会重塑自我，E选项“It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night.”说明性格改变无法一蹴而就，逻辑连贯。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。1题至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题必须用完整句子回答。 My name is Peter. I come from a small village, close to New York. I’ve been crazy about Chinese history and culture. So I learned Putonghua in the university and I am good at speaking it. Three years ago, I came to China. I am an English teacher in a middle school in Suzhou, a city in East China. Now I am used to the life here except one thing—the language, Suzhou dialect (方言). When I talk with older people, they prefer to speak Suzhou dialect. It is famous for its soft words and is known as the soft dialect, which sounds very musical and pleasing. But it is quite different from Putonghua. Putonghua has only four tones (声调), while there are no less than seven in Suzhou dialect. Besides, the differences between Suzhou dialect and Putonghua go far beyond (超过) tones and pronunciation. There is rich information about the history and culture of Suzhou in its dialect. Apart from that, some pieces of slang (俚语) and expressions just don’t sound the same in Putonghua. I made a lot of mistakes when communicating with Suzhou people here. However hard it is, I am already on the way to becoming a native (母语的) speaker, speaking like a local of Suzhou. 33. Peter has been crazy about Chinese ________. 34. The writer came to ________ three years ago. 35. Suzhou dialect is famous for its ________ and is known as the soft dialect 36. There is rich ________ about the history and culture of Suzhou in its dialect. 37. Do you think it’s important for foreigners to learn the local dialect? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】33. history and culture 34. China 35. soft words 36. information 37. Yes, I think so. Because it can help foreigners communicate better with local people and learn about local culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自美国的Peter在中国苏州当英语老师，他热爱中国历史文化，正在学习苏州方言。 【33题详解】 第一段提到“I’ve been crazy about Chinese history and culture.”，说明Peter痴迷于中国历史和文化。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“Three years ago, I came to China.”，说明作者三年前来到中国。 【35题详解】 第三段提到“It is famous for its soft words, and is known as the soft dialect...”，说明苏州方言以软糯的词汇闻名。 【36题详解】 第三段提到“There is rich information about the history and culture of Suzhou in its dialect.”，说明苏州方言中蕴藏着关于苏州历史与文化的丰富信息。 【37题详解】 本题为开放性问题，回答需要观点明确，使用完整句子。示例答案认为学习方言有助于和当地人交流，了解本土文化；也可持否定观点，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I think so. Because it can help foreigners communicate better with local people and learn about local culture. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。每空限填一词, 缩写算一词。 英语课堂上, 同学们围绕”The changes in our cities”进行了讨论, 请补全以要点内容。 38. 这座城市在过去三年里改善了很多。 The city ________ ________ a lot over the past three years. 【答案】 ①. has ②. improved 【解析】 【详解】原句中“改善了”是关键词，表示“改善”的动词是improve；“over the past three years”是现在完成时的标志，主语“The city”是单数，助动词用has，improve的过去分词是improved。故填has；improved。 39. 它在很多方面都变得更好了。 It has changed for ________ ________ in many ways. 【答案】 ①. the ②. better 【解析】 【详解】原句中“变得更好”是关键词，for the better是固定短语，表示“好转、变得更好”。因此填①the；②better。 40. 例如，政府为需要帮助的人提供了职业培训，以便他们能更容易找到工作。 For example, the government has provided job training for people in need ________ ________ they can find jobs more easily. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】原句中“以便”是关键词，表示“以便”的连词短语是so that，引导目的状语从句。 41. 此外, 人们也竭尽他们所能保护环境。 Also, people have done everything ________ ________ to protect the environment. 【答案】 ①. they ②. can 【解析】 【详解】原句中“竭尽他们所能”是关键词。“竭尽所能”对应do everything they can。空白处为省略关系词that的定语从句，修饰先行词everything，从句中can后省略了重复的动词do，故填they；can。 42. 现在, 这里是一个适合居住的好地方。 Now, it’s a wonderful place ________ ________ in. 【答案】 ①. to ②. live 【解析】 【详解】原句中“适合居住”是关键词。“适合居住”对应to live in；此处为不定式作后置定语修饰名词place，live为不及物动词，须保留介词in。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 短文填空 Zhang Guimei, the principal(校长) of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the honorary title(荣誉称号) “Role Model of the Times” for ____43____(help) girls from poor families. The school was the first high school in the country to ____44____ free education for girls who would otherwise(不然) have been ____45____(able) to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education. Zhang ____46____(move) to Lijiang when she was 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment. ____47____ the help of the people there, she got the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told ____48____(I) that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said. ____49____(slow), a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping appeared in Zhang’s heart. From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds(资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set ____50____ Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain. Thanks to her hard work, ____51____(many) than 1, 800 girls from poor families have entered university until now. Influenced by her, many of her students have ____52____(choose) to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention. 【答案】43. helping 44. provide 45. unable 46. moved 47. With 48. myself 49. Slowly 50. up 51. more 52. chosen 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲的是张桂梅校长创办华坪女子中学的事迹。 【43题详解】 句意：华坪女子中学校长张桂梅因帮助贫困女孩被授予“时代模范”荣誉称号。根据前文介词“for”可知后面动词要用动名词。故填helping。 【44题详解】 句意：这所学校是国家第一所为女孩提供免费教育的高中，否则，她们在完成9年教育后将无法继续学业。根据句意及后文“for”可知这里应是用词组“provide sth. for sb.”表示“为某人提供某物”。又因为前文有介词“to”，后面跟动词原形。故填provide。 【45题详解】 句意：这所学校是国家第一所为女孩提供免费教育的高中，否则，她们在完成9年教育后将无法继续学业。根据“otherwise”可知这里表转折，前文在讲为女孩提供免费高中教育也就是说如果不提供的话这些女孩将不能接受高中教育，用词组“be unable to do”表示“不能做某事”。故填unable。 【46题详解】 句意：张17岁时搬到了丽江，在华坪的一所中学教书。根据后文时间状语“when she was 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping”可知事情发生在过去要用一般过去时，所以要用“move”的过去式“moved”。故填moved。 【47题详解】 句意：在那里人们的帮助下，她得到了必要的治疗。根据前文“Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment.”及后文“she got the necessary treatment”可推测是她在他人的帮助下得到了治疗，用词组“with the help of”表示“在……的帮助下”，又因为句首单词首字母要大写，故填With。 【48题详解】 句意：“从那时起，我告诉自己，我必须为那些帮助过我的人做点什么，”张说。根据句子主语“I”及所给单词“I”作宾语，可推知这边应该表示“我告诉我自己”要用反身代词。故填myself。 【49题详解】 句意：慢慢地，在华坪建立一所免费女子高中的梦想出现在张的心中。空格位置处于句首且结合所给单词可知此处应该是副词放句首，首字母要大写。故填Slowly。 【50题详解】 句意：2008年，张终于在狮子山脚下创办了华坪女子中学。结合“Huaping High School for Girls”及前面的单词“set”可知此处应表达建立一所学校，用词组“set up”表示“建立”。故填up。 【51题详解】 句意：由于她的努力，到目前为止，已有1800多名来自贫困家庭的女孩进入了大学。根据后文“than”可知此处应填所给单词比较级。故填more。 【52题详解】 句意：在她的影响下，她的许多学生选择去贫困地区教书。根据前文“have”并分析句子结构可知此处时态为现在完成时，要用“have done”。所以要用所给单词的现在分词。故填chosen。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 作为一个中学生，我们应该节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，根据下图写一篇80词的短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。 My Low-carbon Life The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Low-carbon Life The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted. As a student, I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution. Firstly, I often walk to school. It can reduce air pollution. Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom. Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water. Finally, We should never eat wild animals. I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，写有关低碳生活的情况； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括环境污染的现状、要采取的措施以及号召等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍如今环境污染的现状； 第二步，介绍自己在保护环境方面的具体措施； 第三步，最后号召人们保护环境。 [亮点词汇] ① cut down砍倒 ② turn off关闭 ③ make full use of充分利用 [高分句型] ① The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.（“比较级+and+比较级”结构） ②As a student, I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.（不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 保密★启用前 贵州省2025年秋季学期九年级英语（上）期中检测模拟试卷 （命题范围：Unit1—2） 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页, 五个部分, 满分150分, 答题时间120分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答, 在试卷上答题不计分。 3. 选择题为单项选择, 多选均不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节, 30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话, 选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读读一遍。 第二节 听下面6个句子, 选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读读一遍。 7. A. Just now. B. For two months. C. In a week. 8. A. It’s 15 kilometers. B. It’s 15 kilos. C. It’s ¥15. 00. 9. A. No, I can’t. B. No, I haven’t. C. I didn’t see it. 10. A. Thanks, I will. B. Enjoy yourself. C. It’s hard to say. 11. A. You’re lucky. B. Sounds great. C. That’s too bad. 12. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s October 22nd. C. It’s windy. 第三节 听下面6段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。每个句子读读两遍。 13. If the woman buys two caps of this kind, she will save ________. A. Twenty yuan. B. Forty yuan. C. Sixty yuan. 14. It is ________ now. A. 10:30 a. m. B. 10:40 a. m. C. 10:50 a. m. 15. The man’s birthday is on ________. A. September 9th. B. September 10th. C. September 11th. 16. This novel is ________. A. Jane’s. B. Maria’s. C. Tom’s. 17. ________ persons went to the cinema. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. The man got home ________ yesterday afternoon. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 第四节 听下面3段对话, 每段对话后有两个小题, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第19、20两个小题。 19. How tall was the alien? A. About 1. 5 meters. B. About 1. 2 meters. C. About 1 meter. 20. How did the girl feel at that time? A. Happy. B. Afraid. C. Excited. 听下面一段对话, 回答第21、22两个小题。 21. What’s the weather like today? A. Hot. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 22. Why is the river dirty now? A. Because many people never clean the river. B. Because there are many factories around the river. C. Because people have poured much waste into it. 听下面一段对话, 回答第23、24两个小题。 23. When did the man go to Hong Kong? A. Yesterday. B. Last month. C. Last year. 24. What’s the topic of the meeting? A. How to solve the environmental pollution. B. How to solve high housing prices. C. How to solve the population problem. 第五节 听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容, 完成图标所缺信息, 每空仅填一次。读三遍。 The Rules around Me There are too many terrible________ around me every day. Mom’s rules Get up on time and make my bed ________. Don’t leave my ____26____ clothes in the bedroom. School rules Don’t be ________, don’t eat in class, and don’t take the phone to the school. Dad’s rules I can’t play ________ after school except on weekends. Because of so many rules I can’t ________. Parents and our school make these rules to help us make progress. Rules are ________. 第二部分 完型（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文， 从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. but B. follow C. mainly D. because E. and F. of Plenty of people use stoves to keep their homes warm. Scientists are becoming worried ____1____ most homes burn coal to keep warm and the smoke from these houses is causing air pollution. There are many harmful things in the smoke. Smoke is ____2____ made up of a kind of tiny (微小的) little black thing called soot (煤烟). Too much soot will be dangerous for both people ____3____ environment. Factories produce most smoke and soot, ____4____ the government thinks that all types of burning should be cut down. Home owners may have to build new stoves in order to ____5____ the new law, or they won’t be able to keep warm in cold days. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you an introvert (内向的人) or an extrovert？If you find ____6____ of those fits your personality, perhaps you are an “ambivert (中间性格者) ”. Experts say there’s a middle ground between introvert and extrovert personality types. They are called “ambiverts”, according to The Wall Street Journal. Introverts don’t like crowds and enjoy keeping their ____7____ to themselves. Extroverts, however like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, ____8____ the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics. But neither set of characteristics is completely in ____9____. ____10____, they can move between being social and being alone very easily. For example, ambiverts often ____11____ being with other people. But after a long day of work, they may prefer reading a book or watching a TV series at home alone. “It is like they’re bilingual (双语的),” Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told The Wall Street Journal. “They can connect with a wider range of people the same way someone who ____12____ both English and Spanish can.” Ambiverts have gotten more ____13____ in recent years. In fact, about two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey by Adam M. Grant, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania. Grant believes ambiverts have the ____14____ of both introverts and extroverts. But he also ____15____ their struggle. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead them in a certain situation. 6. A. neither B. either C. all 7. A. work B. friends C. thoughts 8. A. as B. but C. and 9. A. place B. control C. shape 10. A. At last B. Above all C. As a result 11. A. practice B. enjoy C. hate 12. A. speaks B. talks C. tells 13. A. praise B. attention C. trouble 14. A. abilities B. habits C. advantages 15. A. points out B. takes out C. brings in 第三部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节 （共12小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A . Welcome to the School Dance ClubAre you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White ●13 years of teaching experience ●Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith ● First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power ●Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12—15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 16. Who would like to join The School Dance Club? Those who want to ________. A. be healthier B. be quiet C. learn pop music 17. ________ can join the School Dance Club. A. Students aged 13 B. Teachers with rich experience C. Students aged 10 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. Helen White is a teacher who graduated from China’s Master Dance School. B. If you want to join the club, you should send the forms before 18th May. C. If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose Ken Power. 19. Where can you find the poster above? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a factory. B The population aging has become a serious problem in many countries in the world. How to take good care of the old becomes a big problem . The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people from feeling lonely—giving them hens to look after. The project is dreamed up by a local charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old. It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school. I’m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful. ” Wendy Wilson, a care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to take up the project, said, “People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.” Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy to take part in the project. It will really help bring our people together through a shared interest and creative activities. ” There are now 700 old people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the northeast. And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country. 20. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. care homes B. old people C. patients 21. The purpose of the project is to help the old ________. A. improve their health B. reduce the use of medicine C. reduce loneliness and improve happiness 22. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “dementia” in para 2? A. 活动 B. 痴呆 C. 机构 23. What can we know about the three people in the passage? A. They all used to keep hens at a young age. B. They are in the same community. C. They all like the project. C When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government, ” my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was to visit my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 24. The good men came and offered help probably because of ________. A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support C. a school’s practical activity 25. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city B. the village is a place of interest for tourists now C. there will be more fruit production in the village 26. The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to ________. A. put much effort into B. prepared much for C. donated money to 27. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? ____28____ Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? ____29____ A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. ____30____ Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. ____31____ Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings. Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. ____32____ Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you. A. Maybe it is because you’re too shy. B. Don’t give up when you are in trouble. C. But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. D. Part of the reason is that people are born like this. E. It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. F. It’s probably because you both have different personalities. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。1题至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题必须用完整句子回答。 My name is Peter. I come from a small village, close to New York. I’ve been crazy about Chinese history and culture. So I learned Putonghua in the university and I am good at speaking it. Three years ago, I came to China. I am an English teacher in a middle school in Suzhou, a city in East China. Now I am used to the life here except one thing—the language, Suzhou dialect (方言). When I talk with older people, they prefer to speak Suzhou dialect. It is famous for its soft words and is known as the soft dialect, which sounds very musical and pleasing. But it is quite different from Putonghua. Putonghua has only four tones (声调), while there are no less than seven in Suzhou dialect. Besides, the differences between Suzhou dialect and Putonghua go far beyond (超过) tones and pronunciation. There is rich information about the history and culture of Suzhou in its dialect. Apart from that, some pieces of slang (俚语) and expressions just don’t sound the same in Putonghua. I made a lot of mistakes when communicating with Suzhou people here. However hard it is, I am already on the way to becoming a native (母语的) speaker, speaking like a local of Suzhou. 33. Peter has been crazy about Chinese ________. 34. The writer came to ________ three years ago. 35. Suzhou dialect is famous for its ________ and is known as the soft dialect 36. There is rich ________ about the history and culture of Suzhou in its dialect. 37. Do you think it’s important for foreigners to learn the local dialect? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。每空限填一词, 缩写算一词。 英语课堂上, 同学们围绕”The changes in our cities”进行了讨论, 请补全以要点内容。 38. 这座城市在过去三年里改善了很多。 The city ________ ________ a lot over the past three years. 39. 它在很多方面都变得更好了。 It has changed for ________ ________ in many ways. 40. 例如，政府为需要帮助的人提供了职业培训，以便他们能更容易找到工作。 For example, the government has provided job training for people in need ________ ________ they can find jobs more easily. 41. 此外, 人们也竭尽他们所能保护环境。 Also, people have done everything ________ ________ to protect the environment. 42. 现在, 这里是一个适合居住的好地方。 Now, it’s a wonderful place ________ ________ in. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 短文填空 Zhang Guimei, the principal(校长) of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the honorary title(荣誉称号) “Role Model of the Times” for ____43____(help) girls from poor families. The school was the first high school in the country to ____44____ free education for girls who would otherwise(不然) have been ____45____(able) to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education. Zhang ____46____(move) to Lijiang when she was 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment. ____47____ the help of the people there, she got the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told ____48____(I) that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said. ____49____(slow), a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping appeared in Zhang’s heart. From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds(资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set ____50____ Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain. Thanks to her hard work, ____51____(many) than 1, 800 girls from poor families have entered university until now. Influenced by her, many of her students have ____52____(choose) to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 作为一个中学生，我们应该节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，根据下图写一篇80词的短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。 My Low-carbon Life The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $